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                    <text>AMENDMENT CHAPTER 240 ZONING
ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF
SARATOGA SPRINGS

AMENDMENT TO THE ZONING ORDINANCE OF
THE CITY OF SARATOGA SPRINGS TO ESTABLISH
THE PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT DISTRICT

KNOWN AS "
YMCA OF SARATOGA
COMMUNITY CAMPUS"

BE IT ORDAINED by the City Council of the City of Saratoga Springs,
following a public hearing as follows:
Section I: NAME:

The ordinance shall be known as the YMCA of Saratoga
"
Coirununity Campus Planned Unit Development" and amends Chapter 240 of the Zoning
Ordinance of the City of Saratoga Springs, New York. This project is also referred to
herein as "PUD ".
Section II: AMENDMENTS:

The Zoning Ordinance of the City of Saratoga
the Zoning Map of the City of Saratoga Springs as
set forth therein shall be and the same hereby are amended by changing the permitted
( Code ") and
Springs, New York, the "

uses for the land owned by Young Men's Christian Association of Saratoga Springs, Inc.
YMCA ") designated as tax parcels 178 4 17; 178 4 18. ;178 4 18. ;
- - -1
- -2
Applicant" or "
178 4 19; 178 4- 112; 178 4 21; 178. 1 1 2; 178. 1 1 3; 178. 1 1 4; 178. 1 1 5;
- - 20.
- 4 - 4 - 4 - 4 - -

178.41 1 8;and 178.41 1 9 on the Inside Tax District Tax Map for the City of Saratoga
- - Springs and real property designated as Tax Parcels 178 2 1; 178. 8 1 35; 178.48 1 37
- 4 -- on the Outside Tax District Tax Map for the City of Saratoga Springs, which property is
presently located in two zones for purpose of zoning classification under the Code, that
being Transect Zone 4 — Urban Neighborhood for those parcels immediately adjacent to
West Avenue and Transect Zone 5 General Urban Zone for those parcels located to the
east of West Avenue, but not adjacent thereto, as specified herein.
Section III: BOUNDARY:

The area of the YMCA of Saratoga Community
Campus Planned Unit Development consists of 25+
acres made up of the following Tax
Parcels: 178 4 17; 178 4 18. ;178 4 18. ;178 4 19; 178 4 20. 12; 178 4 21; 178. 1 1- - - 1
- -2
- - - 1
- 4 4
4
4
4 - 4 - 2; 178. 1 - 3; 178. 1 - 4; 178. 1 - 5; 178. 1 1 8; and 178. 1 1 9 on the Inside Tax

District Tax Map for the City of Saratoga Springs and real property designated as Tax
Parcels 178 2 1;178. 8 1 35; and 178. 8 1 37 on the Outside Tax District Tax Map for
- 4 - 4 -the City of Saratoga Springs. Said property is described in Exhibit " "
A attached hereto.

1

�The boundary may be expanded without further municipal or legislative action to
include any of the following properties immediately adjacent to the PUD site: Tax Parcel
178. 1 1 1,178. 1 1 6,178. 1 1 7,178. 3 1 17, 178. 3 1 18, 178. 3 1 19, 178. 3 1 20
4 - 4 - 4 - 3 - 3 - 3 - 3 - -

and 178.33 1 24 on the Inside Tax District Map for the City of Saratoga Springs and Tax
-Parcel 178.48 1 16 and 178. 1 1 14 on the Outside Tax District Map for the City of
-4 - Saratoga Springs, if and only when, they come under the ownership or control of the
applicant. When such properties are proposed to be added to the PUD, the applicant must
provide written notice to the Clerk of the Saratoga Springs City Council. The Council

shall have 30 days from the date of the notice to object to such action. If an objection is
recorded by the Council, the boundary revision shall not be valid until further action of

the City Council of the City of Saratoga Springs. If no objection is recorded with the
required 30 day period, the amendment shall be valid and the City Clerk shall revise the
City zoning maps accordingly.
The boundaries may also be expanded upon petition for a zoning change or a
PUD amendment made to the City Council of the City of Saratoga Springs.
Section IV: OBJECTIVE:

It is the objective of the Ordinance to bring about a creative land use allowing the
buildout of the site to be achieved in an integrated fashion. The mixed use concept that is
proposed will allow the development of a significant interactive indoor outdoor
/
recreational facility on the interior of the site with the construction and development of
office, retail, commercial and or residential uses along the West Avenue corridor. The
/
PUD will be constructed in a way that takes into consideration the " est Avenue —
W
Southern Area" Special Development Area recommendations as set out in the Saratoga
Springs Comprehensive Plan to include the construction of multi story buildings,
diminished setbacks for structures along West Avenue, shared driveways and parking lots
and pedestrian access to the PUD Site.
Section V: SKETCH PLAN:

A"
Sketch Plan"of a build out scenario of this site showing the development of
B. It is anticipated that beyond the
as Exhibit "
construction of the YMCA the site may evolve and over the decades reevolve. As a
result, the attached Sketch Plan may change, be altered, or amended pursuant to Section

the entire site is attached hereto

240 3. of the Zoning Ordinance.
-6
Section VI: USES AND CHARACTERISTICS:

The PUD shall be divided into two zones with Zone A being the first to be

developed as a YMCA facility,to include the public bike and pedestrian path. A second
area designated as Zone B shall be primarily located along the West Avenue corridor and
shall offer the opportunity for structures to be constructed along the West Avenue
frontage

of

a

more

/
commercial office retail related nature.
/

These structures may be

2

�constructed on property through a long term lease from the PUD real property owner,

constructed by the PUD real property owner or may be located on a subdivided parcel.
In the long term construction, leasing and possible subdivision of this site,
flexibility in use is desired. As a result uses permitted in Zone A may shift to Zone B and
uses in Zone B may shift into Zone A upon the granting of a special use permit by the
Planning Board of the City of Saratoga Springs. A plan showing the areas of Zone A and
Zone B is attached as "Exhibit C ".

The structures to be constructed in Zone A may have a gross usable square

footage of up to 130, 00 square feet. Attached as Exhibit D and made a part hereof are
0
the uses that are permitted within Zone A of the PUD site.
The structures to be constructed in Zone B may have a gross leasable square

footage of up to 100, 00 square feet. Attached as Exhibit E and made a part hereof is the
0
uses that are permitted in Zone B.
Area and Bulk Standards for Buildings within Zone A shall be as follows:
1. Principal Structures:
a)
b)
c)
d)

Gross leasable square footage - maximum 130, 00 square feet.
0
Building height excluding appurtenances — 60 ft.maximum.
Building height - 18 feet minimum.

Street frontage - no requirement for street frontage other than for
driveway access to West Avenue and New Street or Congress
/
Avenue.

e)
f)
g)

yard setbacks - minimum of 24 feet to property
boundary or Zone boundary.
Permeable area to include permeable area within the deeded
pedestrian/bike path —minimum 40 %.
Parking - there will be no setback for parking spaces for principal
uses where Zone A and Zone B abut, along the pedestrian/bike
Front side rear
/
/

path or along a public road extended through the PUD site. Parking
shall be setback a minimum 24 feet from all other PUD site
boundaries.

2. Accessory Structures:
a)
b)

Building height - 30 feet maximum.
/
Front side rear yard setbacks /
10 feet minimum to property

boundary or Zone A boundary.

Area and Bulk Standards for Buildings within Zone B shall be as follows:

3

�1. Principal Structures:
a)
b)

Gross leasable square

0
footage —maximum 100, 00 square feet.
Building height - two story minimum, 40 feet maximum excluding
appurtenances

c)

minimum 5 feet and maximum 10 feet from West
Build to line —
- -

Avenue property line.
50%
minimum of the leased or subdivided real

d)

Build out -

e)

property that has frontage on West Avenue
Side yard setback - 0 minimum for each side or for the side on an

interior public roadway, or driveway; except where building lot
abuts residential property where the setback shall be a minimum of
12 feet.
setback -

minimum

12

feet

from

leasehold

or

f)

Rear

g)

Permeable Area within leasehold or subdivided property —

yard

subdivision line.
minimum 10 %.

h)

Parking - parking spaces must be located to the side opposite West
Avenue or to the sides of the structure, even when the structures

located on an interior public roadway or driveway.
2. Accessory Structures:
a)
b)
c)

yard setbacks — 0 feet.
Rear yard setbacks —minimum 5 feet.
Front yard setback —minimum 10 feet.
Side

Section VII: ISSUANCE OF BUILDING PERMIT:

Prior to the issuance of a building permit to develop any or all structures within

the PUD, except as exempted in Article 240.5 of the Zoning Ordinance of the City of
Saratoga Springs, the applicant shall receive final PUD site plan approval for the
structure(s) be constructed from the City of Saratoga Springs Planning Board. All
to
building permits or sign permits within this PUD shall require architectural review
approval from the Design Review Commission of the City of Saratoga Springs pursuant
to the provisions as set forth in Article 240.8 of the Zoning Ordinance.

It is anticipated that there will be multiple applications for PUD site plan approval
and each application shall show the relationship between the building(s)be developed,
to

the vacant areas within the PUD and any improvements from a prior PUD site plan

approval. Each final PUD site plan shall respond to the requirements set forth in Section
240 5. of the Zoning Code of the City of Saratoga Springs.
-4

4

�Section VIII: PARKING LOADING DOCKS:
/

The interactive nature of the uses proposed in the PUD allows for a parking plan
which incorporates the "shared parking concept" so as to best utilize the parking to be
constructed
within the

zones

of this site.

As a result, upon reasonable proof being

supplied at PUD site plan review the Planning Board may reduce the amount of required
site

on -

parking

up to

thirty percent (30 %) the total parking demand.
of

Because of the intermittent demand for parking within the structures to be
A,thirty percent (30 %)of the parking required or requested may be

constructed in Zone

constructed on permeable grass surfaces.

The required on site parking for any use in Zone A or Zone B does not have to be
-

located on the same owned or leased parcel. The required onsite parking must, unless
waived by the Planning Board during PUD site plan approval, be located on a parcel
within the PUD with appropriate easements.
Parking requirements shall be the same as those set forth in Article 240 11 of the
-

Zoning Ordinance except as noted below:
Parking

The

Zone A:

parking

area

Health Club Establishment —

1 parking space for
every 250 gross square feet of indoor facility and 1
parking space for every 5 participants that the
outdoor facilities are designed to accommodate
when used to the maximum capacity.
within Zone A shall have

a

minimum of ten percent (
10 %)
green

space within the parking area or adjacent to the parking fields, unless waived by the
Planning Board during PUD site plan approval. The Zone 13 parking fields shall have a
green space requirement of five percent 5 %)
(
green space within the parking area or
adjacent to the parking field, unless waived by the Planning Board during PUD site plan
approval.

The delivery area for all Zone B structures shall be situated to the side or rear of

the structure fronting on West Avenue. The delivery parking loading area for structures
/
in Zone A shall be determined at the time of PUD site plan approval.
The PUD at build out shall at a minimum have two (2)
entranceexit locations on
/
West Avenue and one (1) either New Street or Congress Street. The vehicular ingress
on

and egress for the structures constructed in Zone B will be at a minimum by the three (3)
common

entrance exit locations
/

/
specified above. The tenants and or owners of the

structures in Zone B shall be given cross lot easements through Zone A for the purpose of
ingress and egress to their individual site from the public roadways. Zone B building,
unless subdivided with proof of on site parking in compliance with this legislation shall
-

be given an easement for non -exclusive excess parking in Zone A. The development of

5

�the Zone A uses shall at a minimum require two entrance exit locations: one (1) West
/
on
Avenue and one (1) either New Street or Congress Street.
on
Section IX: AMENDMENTS TO THIS ORDINANCE:

This PUD shall be developed in general compliance with the final approved
Sketch Plan"as specified in this Ordinance. Any amendments thereto shall be pursuant
to the applicable provisions of the Zoning Ordinance of the City of Saratoga Springs,
New York unless otherwise specified herein.
Section X: INFRASTRUCTURE IMPROVEMENTS:

The entire project, as set forth herein, will be serviced by municipal water and

sanitary sewer lines. All services and improvements that are to be dedicated to the City
of Saratoga Springs will be constructed to City standards as they exist at the time of

construction. All other services and improvements shall be constructed in compliance
with applicable codes, rules and regulations, with the exception that the public mains may
be located within cross lot easements.
-

Potable water will be supplied to the structures constructed in Zones A by means

of an eight (8)
inch main entering the PUD site from West Avenue. As a portion of PUD
site plan approval for the first building in Zone A, the applicant shall replace
approximately two hundred (200)linear feet of existing six (6)
inch potable water main in
West Avenue with a new twelve 12) inch main. This extension of the main in West
(
Avenue will go from the intersection of the northwest corner of the PUD site in a
generally southerly direction along West Avenue. At the time of PUD site plan review
for the any structure within Zone B of the PUD site, the Planning Board may require the

replacement of the existing six (6)
inch water main in West Avenue along the remaining
frontage of the Zone B properties with a new twelve ( 2)inch water main.
1
All private watersewer lines connecting into any structure in the PUD shall be
/
individually metered.
Storm water disposal shall be by means of a retention/ etention andor infiltration
d
/
system located on the site with outfall into the municipally controlled storm water
system.

The City is hereby granted the right to enter upon the PUD site for purposes of
making emergency repairs to any privately owned main, pipe or line. The City shall have
the right to charge the real property owners whose pipeline or main is repaired for said
service.

Prior to the time of the first PUD site plan approval for the PUD, the Applicant
shall grant to the public by means of offering and if accepted, conveying to the City of
Saratoga Springs, New York a strip of land being approximately fifty ( 0') in width
5 feet
west of the PUD site's easterly boundary. The Applicant shall retain the right to cross

6

�said strip of land, at a location or locations to be determined at any PUD site plan
approval for the purpose of extending driveways roadways, sidewalks, utility and storm
/
water drainage easements through said pedestrian/ ike path. These crossings shall be
b
created so as to allow vehicle, pedestrian, utility and storm water easements to extend
into and out of the PUD site to and from the real property and public roadway which
exists to the east of the PUD site. If the strip of land, which is conveyed, primary use as a
path open to the general public is discontinued, or if the land is transferred without
restrictions that it be primarily used as a path and trail open to the general public, then
title to the real property shall revert to the Applicant or its successors or assigns. The

Applicant shall not be responsible for the construction, care, maintenance, improvements,
reconstruction, security, or landscaping of the pedestrian/bike path and shall seek to be
held harmless for all injuries, damages, judgments, fees and provided a legal defense
from all claims and actions, arising from incidents on the pedestrian/bike path not caused
by the direct action of the applicant or its successors. The Applicant and its successors
shall be responsible for the reasonable restoration of the pedestrian/bike path arising from
the introduction, construction, maintenance and reconstruction of driveways roadways,
/
sidewalks and utilities across said pedestrian/bike path.

During PUD site plan approval for the first building within the PUD provision
will be made for the accommodation of a future public road extending from the easterly

boundary of the PUD site south of the main parking area, to the easterly boundary of
West Avenue. This portion of the roadway driveways shall be built to City of Saratoga
/

Springs specifications for a public street and shall be dedicated to the City of Saratoga

Springs upon written demand from the City of Saratoga Springs upon the construction of
a public road from New York State Route 50, through the lands presently owned by the
Espey Manufacturing Co. to the easterly boundary of the PUD site. The City of Saratoga
Springs will be responsible for the construction of the connection of the road from the
easterly edge of the PUD site to the roadway driveway constructed on the PUD site.
/
Section XI: OFF SITE IMPROVEMENTS:
-

The Planning Board of the City of Saratoga Springs may require a traffic analysis
and traffic mitigation improvements related to the structure to be constructed during PUD
site plan approval for structures in Zone A or Zone B.

As a portion of the PUD approval for the first structure in Zone A a public
sidewalk and curb if not already in existence or a requirement of an approved plan will be
extended south on the east side of West Avenue to the northwest corner of the site. Also a
sidewalk and curb shall be constructed along the New Street frontage. A pedestrian

walking system shall be constructed within the PUD so as to gain access to the buildings
therein constructed. As a portion of the PUD site plan approval for structures in Zone B a
public sidewalk shall be constructed along the east side of West Avenue, along the
leased/ urchased frontage of the structure that is to be constructed.
p

7

�Section XII: TIME EXTENSIONS:

On good cause shown the PUD owner may apply for an extension of an approved
PUD site plan which request shall not be unreasonably denied. An application for such
request shall be made to the Planning Board of the City of Saratoga Springs.
Section XIII: SIGNAGE:

Signs within the PUD shall conform to all provision of Article 240 10 with the
exceptions set forth below:
ZONE A:
1.

Freestanding signs:
a)

A freestanding externally illuminated sign with a maximum
signage size of 24 square feet per side constructed to a maximum
height of 12 feet may be placed at the New Street or Congress
Street entrance exit and at one of the West Avenue entrances exits
/
/
to the site.

b)

A freestanding sign with a maximum signage size of 12 square feet
per side with a maximum height of 6 feet may be placed at the
second West Avenue entrance exit.
/

c)

If more than one user is incorporated into Zone A, then two 2)
(
directional information signs may be constructed within Zone A on
/
the entrance thereto. This sign shall be no greater than six square

feet per side and no taller than five (5)feet and may contain the
name of the user/usiness, but is subject to architectural review by
b
the Design Review Commission.
2,

In addition to the wall signs permitted pursuant to Article 240-10( )(
2),
c

the YMCA may place a logo sign which may be internally illuminated on
the general southerly and westerly walls of the YMCA structure. The logo
shall be no greater than 24 square feet and is subject to
architectural review by the Design Review Commission.

d)

3.

Non -illuminated directional signage may be placed within Zone A for the

purpose of internal circulation and direction to user parking for Zone B.
These signs shall be no larger than four square feet per side and five feet
in height and may contain the name of the user/usiness, but shall be
b
subject to architectural review by the Design. Review Commission.
ZONE B:
1.

For each leased or subdivided parcel a freestanding sign may be erected in
the " uild to"
B
- area along West Avenue. If the structure is to be occupied

8

�by one tenant or user, then the sign shall be 12 square feet per side. If the
structure is to be occupied by more than one tenant or user then the
freestanding sign may be 24 square feet per side. The sign may be
externally illuminated.
2.

Each structure in Zone B may have a wall sign on its West Avenue facade
and the facade opposite the West Avenue facade. The total area of the
wall signage per facade shall not exceed two ( square feet for each linear
2)

foot of building frontage attributable to the particular business or
businesses which the sign will

identify

or

fifteen percent ( 5
1

%)of the

total

area of the building facade upon which the signage is to be placed or one
hundred ( 00)square feet, whichever is less.
1
Section XIV: CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS:

Unless otherwise noted in this Ordinance, or not required by law, all City
construction standards current at the time of PUD site plan approval for any project, shall
be met with regard to improvements which are to be made in a public right ofway or
- with regard to improvements which are to be made in a public right - way or with
ofregard to improvements that are intended to be dedicated to the City of Saratoga Springs,
N. .
Y

All construction standards for buildings and public improvements and for utilities
shall be prepared and approved by licensed architects, landscape architects or engineers.
All costs associated with this shall be borne by the real property owner whether the plans
are provided by the City of Saratoga Springs or by the real property owner. Further, all
completed construction shall be certified to the City of Saratoga Springs by licensed
architects, landscape architects or engineers as being completed in the manner called for
in the plans and shall be certified in accordance therewith.
Section XV: EXPIRATIONS:

Planned unit development zoning approval for this site shall expire if final PUD
site plan approval for the first building in Zone A is not granted by the Saratoga Springs
Planning Board on or before December 31, 2008. Planned unit development zoning
approval for this site shall expire if final PUD site plan approval for the first building in
Zone 13 is not granted by the Saratoga Springs Planning Board on or before December 31,
20015. If the PUD legislation expires the zoning for this site shall revert to the zoning
districts in existence for this site at the time of the enactment of this legislation.
Section XVI: VALIDITY:

If any provisions of this Ordinance shall be held invalid the remainder of the
Ordinance shall not be affected.

9

�Section XVII: MODIFICATIONS:

The Applicant may, upon approval of the Planning Board of the City of Saratoga
Springs, alter, modify or change the number, placement and type of structures to be
constructed within the site so long as the alterations, modifications and changes does not
result in an increase in density for which on site parking cannot be provided, constructed
or obtained.

Section XVIII: EFFECTIVE DATE:

This Ordinance shall take effect the day after publication as provided by the
provisions of the City Charter of the City of Saratoga Springs, New York.
Adopted: June 21, 2005

10

�EXHIBIT A

PUD BOUNDARIES

All that piece or parcel of land situate, lying and being in the City of Saratoga
Springs, County of Saratoga and State of New York being bounded and described as
follows:

Beginning at a point on the southwest bounds of Congress Avenue approximately
1300 feet from the intersection of said southwest bounds of Congress Avenue with the
east bounds of West Avenue, said point being the most easterly corner of lands mapped
as the " ongressville"subdivision as shown on a map prepared by J. S. Mott and filed in
C
the Saratoga County Clerk's Office on August 18, 1902 as Map number AA 121,said
point also being the most easterly corner of lands of Saratoga County Economic
Opportunity Council, Inc.;
running thence along said south bounds of Congress Avenue
the following three courses:
S 49°15' 00"E 49. 0';S 52°55' 55"E 50. 2'; 82°40' 00"E 41. 4' to a point
5
1 S
1

at the northwest corner of lands of Espey Mfg. and Electronics Corp.;
running thence
along the northwest bounds

of said lands of Espey

Mfg &amp; Electronics Corp.,
being

generally along a chain link fence, the following four courses:
Along a curve which bears to the left having a central angle of 09°55' 23 ", a
radius of 789. 2', length of 136. 4' and a chord of S 45°56' 14"W 136. 7';
5 a
7
5
S 40°59' 00"W 602. 0'; 49°01' 00"W 10. 0'; 40°59' 00"W 1200. 4' to a
0 N
0 S
5
corner of said chain link fence at the
north comer of lands of Sol &amp; Ruth
approximate

Pinsley; running thence along the northwest bounds of said lands of Pinsley,being
generally along a stockade fence.
S 40°59' 00"W 190. 6' to an iron pipe capped "
3
S."
N. . the center of the
Y in

former right -of-ay of West Avenue and at the north comer of lands of the People of the
w
State of New York and the Saratoga Springs State Park; running thence along said lands
of the People of the State of New York the following two courses:
S 40°
59' 00" 284. 2 "; N 83°01' 00"W 156. 1' to a point at the southeast
W
2
8
corner of lands of
A. &amp;
Brenda L.Henderer; running thence along the southeast
Ralph
bounds of said lands of Henderer and lands of First Auriesville Corp.,
trustee
N 40°59' 00"E 509. 9' to a point on the west bounds of the former right ofway
9
- of West Avenue and lands of the City of Saratoga Springs; running thence along said
right ofway and lands of the City of Saratoga Springs the following three courses:
- S 06°12' 00"W 26. 9'; 40°59' 00"E 92. 1';
2 N
9
N 06°12' 00" 232. 0' to a point at the southwest corner of lands of Oscar W. &amp;
E
6

Angela M.Ovitt; running thence along said lands of Ovitt the following three courses:
S 83°
48' 00"E 123. 0'; 06°12' 00"E 120. 0';
5 N
0

N 83°48' 00"W 123. 0' to a point on the east bounds of West Avenue; running
5
thence along said east bounds of West Avenue
N 06°12' 00"E 13. 0' to a point at the southwest corner of lands of Niagara
1
Mohawk Power Corp.;
running thence along said lands of Niagara Mohawk Power Corp.
the following three courses:
S 83°26' 25"E 123. 0'; 06°12' 00"E 50. 0"
5 N
0
N 83°26' 25"W 123. 0' to a point on the east bounds of West Avenue; running
5
thence along said east bounds of West Avenue

�N 06°12' 00"E 568. 0' to a point at the southwest bounds of lands of Steven A.
9

Sandra J. Swart; running thence along said lands of Swart the following three courses:
S 83°48' 00"E 123. 0'; 06°12' 00"E 173. 0';
5 N
0
N 83°48' 00"W 123. 0' to a point on the east bounds of West Avenue;
5
running thence along said east bounds of West Avenue

N 06°12' 00"E 498. 2' to a point at the southwest corner of the aforementioned
7
H
Congressville"subdivision and lands of D. . &amp;M.J.Farenell; running thence along the
south bounds of lands of Steven A. &amp;Sandra

J. Swart; running thence along said lands
of Swart the following three courses:
S 83°48' 00"E 123. 0'; 06°12' 00"E 173. 0';
5 N
0
N 83° 00"W 123. 0' to a point on the east bounds of West Avenue; running
48'
5
thence along said east bounds of West Avenue
N 06' 12' 00"E 498. 2' to a point at the southwest corner of the aforementioned
7
H
Congressville"subdivision and lands of D. . &amp;M. .Farenell; running thence along the
J
south bounds of the " ongressville"subdivision and said lands of Farenell the following
C
two courses:

S 49°25' 00"E 156. 3'; 06°16' 26"W 24. 1';
4 S
2 running thence along said south
bounds of the " ongressville"subdivision, being along said lands of Farenell, lands of
C
David E.Frantz and Carol A.Frantz, lands of David F.Madden, Jr. and Debra L.

Madden, lands of Harold A.Post and Shirley A.Post, lands of Shirley Post and Robert
McDonough, and the aforementioned lands of Saratoga Economic Opportunity Council,
Inc.

S 82°58' 00"E 937. 5' to a point; running thence along the east bounds of the
5
Congressville"subdivision and said lands of Saratoga County Economic Opportunity
Council, Inc.

N 40°59' 00"E 28. 0' to the point and place of beginning. Containing 24. 39
0
8
acres

of land.

�rl
i

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NEW STREET ENTRY
AND EXIT

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-

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1111
Tlior he YMCA of Saratoga
The YMCA of Saratoga

Saratoga Springs, NY

0
- Community Campus P.U.

Exhibit B - Sketch Plan

w
Rev. May 23. 2005

�lot

so

NORTH

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1

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AND EXIT

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1111

The YMCA of Saratog

Saratoga Springs, NY

The YMCA of Saratoga - Community Campus P
Exhibit C Zone Plan
-

kg fit .&gt;

Rev.May

3,20D5

�EXHIBIT D

PERMITTED USES WITHIN PUD
ZONE A
USES PERMISSIBLE
PERMITTED PRINCIPAL USES
UPON SITE PLAN REVIEW

ACCESSORY PERMITTED
USES UPON SITE PLAN

AND APPROVAL

REVIEW AND APPROVAL

UPON ISSUANCE OF

SPECIAL USE PERMIT
UPON SITE PLAN
REVIEW &amp; APPROVAL

a) Health Club Establishment
b) Day Care Center
/
/
c) Bath House Health Center Spa
d) Training &amp; Educational Services
e) Eating &amp; Drinking Establishment
f) Retail

a) Storage Facilities
b) Maintenance Facilities
c) Solar/ eating/
ventilation
h
equipment
d) Private garages and
e) Parking Structures
f)Antenna and satellite
dishes

g) Outdoor Pool( )
s
Definition: For the purposes of this PUD the use "Health Club Establishment"shall be
defined as follow: A membership based recreation establishment that is available to
"
members and their guests that may provide indoor and outdoor recreational facilities.
Such facilities may include swimming pools, spas, bath houses, gymnasiums, fitness
centers, court games, recreation rooms, lockers rooms, changing rooms, classrooms,
athletic field, etc. Such establishments may also include ancillary support facilities such
as administrative office, eating and drinking establishment, retail, etc. for its members
and guests."

14

�EXHIBIT E

PERMITTED USES WITHIN PUD
ZONE B

PERMITTED PRINCIPAL USES
UPON SITE PLAN REVIEW

ACCESSORY PERMITTED
USES UPON SITE PLAN

AND APPROVAL

REVIEW AND APPROVAL

USES PERMISSIBLE
UPON ISSUANCE OF
SPECIAL USE PERMIT
UPON SITE PLAN
REVIEW &amp; APPROVAL

a) Animal Clinic
b) Animal Hospital Kennel
/
c) Art Gallery
d) Artist Studio
e) Barber/ eauty Shop
B
/
/
f)Bath HouseHealth CenterSpa
and Drinking
g) Eating
h) Business Office
Convenience Sales and Service
i)
Business Office
j)
k) Convenience Sales and Service

a) Storage Facilities
b) Maintenance Facilities

a) Drive In
Facility

c) Solar/ eating
h
ventilation equipment
d) Private Garages
e) Parking Structures
f)Antenna and satellite dishes
g) Canopies for Drive In
facilities

h) Home Occupation
i)
Swimming Pools

1) Drugstore
m)Financial Institution/ ank
B
n)Retail
o) Medical Office Clinic
/

p) Neighborhood Convenience Store
q) Professional Office
r)Multifamily Residence
s) Two Family Residence

15

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ONTENTS

INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................................
1
HEPURPOSEOFTHEPENPACEPDATE
TOSU...................
1
THEPOWEROFAPLAN........................................................................................................
2

THESETTINGTODAY............................................................................................................
3

SARATOGASPRINGS’ OPENSPACERESOURCES.........................................................
6
PENPACEANDECREATIONESOURCESAP
OSRRM..................
6
STRATEGIESFOROPENSPACECONSERVATION INSARATOGASPRINGS.........
8
REATIVEITEESIGNURINGTHEEVELOPMENTROCESS
CSDDDP...............
8
URCHASEORONATIONSOFANDORASEMENTSFROMILLINGANDOWNERS
PDLEWL–
STABLISHMENTOFANPENPACEROTECTIONROGRAM FORARATOGAPRINGS
EOSPPSS.......
10
ARTNERSHIPSWITHRGANIZATIONSUSINESSESNSTITUTIONSANDOVERNMENT
PO,
B,
I,
G
GENCIES
A..............................................................................
13
RECOMMENDEDACTIONS ( YRESOURCECATEGORY)........................................
B
16
GRICULTURALERITAGE
AH.....................
16
NVIRONMENTALLYENSITIVEANDS
ESL..............
17
ECREATIONALACILITIES
RF....................
18
URALORCENICOADSANDISTAS
RSRV.....................
19
IGNATUREATEWAYS
SG.............................
20
ATERFRONTCCESS
WA............................
21
RAILONNECTIONS
TC.............................................
22
APPENDIXA –
OPENSPACEANDRECREATIONRESOURCESMAP......................
25

APPENDIXB -THEBENEFITSOFOPENSPACE...........................................................
26

APPENDIXC -DEVELOPMENTOFTHEOPENSPACEANDRECREATION
RESOURCESMAP...............................................................................................................
30
APPENDIXD -BACKGROUND............................................................................................
31

RAFTPRIL
D–
A2002
AGEI
P

�ARATOGAPRINGSHEITY INTHEOUNTRYNTRODUCTION
SS:
TCC
I
PENPACEESOURCES
OSR2002

INTRODUCTION
HEPURPOSEOFTHE PENPACE
The "
CityintheCountry". ThissimplephraseTOS
PDATE
capturestheuniqueopportunitythatthecity'
s
U
historyandgeographyhaveprovidedour
community. Originallyabustlingsmallvillage
Augmentandupdatethe1994OpenSpacePlan;
withinaruraltown,bothwereincorporatedasa
Providethecommunitywithadetailed
cityin1915.SaratogaSpringsisthefourth
descriptionoftheremainingopenspace
largestcityinupstateNewYorkintermsofits
resources( e. .,agriculturallands,rural
g
landarea,yethasapopulationofjust26, 00.
0
roadways, woodedareas,etc.)thatrequireour
Thecityisintheenviouspositionofmanaging
stewardship;
growthwelloutsideoftheurbancenter.
Demonstratehowtheseresourcesrelatetoone
Preservingthevitalityandcharacterofour
another, ndhowtheycanbelinkedtocreatea
a
award-winningdowntown, anditssettingwithin
networkofopenspacessurroundingourvibrant
anunparalleledsceniclandscape, istheessence
urbancore;andto
ofthe "CityintheCountry" vision.
RecommendappropriateactionsthattheCity,
theOpenSpaceProject,andothersshouldtake
Thereisconstantpressuretoblurthedistinction
toimplementthevisionofthisplan.
betweencityandcountry. Inthepastdecade,
residentshaveralliedtodefeatproposalsfor
sprawlingsuburbancommercialdevelopmentat
Exits14and15oftheAdirondackNorthway.
Overthelasttwodecades, thedowntown
neighborhoodshavelostresidents, whilethe TheOpenSpacePlanaimstoenhanceandsafeguard
SaratogaSprings' economicandenvironmental
numberofpeoplelivingintheCity' ruralareas
s
hasincreasedby44percent. Opportunitiesto health,visualappeal,andoutstandingqualityoflife.
preserveimportantresources, suchaspublic
Byencouragingcompatibledevelopmentinour
accesstoSaratogaLake,havedisappeared. The
spectacularnaturallandscapesringingthecity historicdowntownarea,andemployingsmartgrowth
areindangerofbeingtransformedintotypical techniquesasanantidotetosprawl,wecanconserve
land,controlfuturetaxburdens,andcreatea
suburbansprawl. Thedefiningcharacterof
valuablenetworkofparks,trailsandrecreational
SaratogaSpringscouldbelost.
areasforfuturegenerations.
Recognizingthevalueofopenlandsto
Saratoga's character,the CityCouncil
unanimouslyadoptedanofficialOpenSpace
Planin1994. Buildingontheimportantpolicy
recommendationsofthatreport,thisupdate
providesablueprintandtoolsforfurtheringthe
community'svisionofthe "CityintheCountry."

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HEOWEROFA
TPP LAN
The1994OpenSpacePlan forSaratogaSpringscontainsaseriesoftwenty-ive ( 5)policy
f
2
recommendations. Allofthetwenty-ivepolicyrecommendationsremainvalidtoday,andtheycontinue
f
toformthebasisforactionsbytheOpenSpaceProjectandtheCity. Manyoftherecommendationsand
opportunitiesidentifiedinthe1994planhavebeenimplemented. Eachhascontributedgreatlytothe
highqualityoflifethatallresidentsenjoyintheCityofSaratogaSprings.

Forfurtherinformationaboutthe1994OpenSpacePlanforSaratogaSprings, pleaseseeAppendixC
Background) attheendofthisdocument.

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HEETTINGODAY
TST
SaratogaSpringsisknownforitshistoricand
vibrantdowntown, itsabundantcultural
resources, itsbeautifulopenspaces, andits
excellentqualityoflife. Ithasbeenrecognized
nationallyasa “
GreatAmericanPlace” andas
thewinnerofthe “GreatAmericanMainStreet
Award”. Asthousandsoftouriststelluseach
year,ourcommunityisagreatplacetovisit; nd
a
asourresidentsknow,itcontinuestobeagreat
placetolive. ThechallengeforSaratoga
Springsistocontinuetobuildonoursuccess,
andnottobeavictimofit.
1
Theinnercore,andinparticularthedowntown,
isandshouldremainthefocusofourgrowth.
The1994OpenSpacePlanstronglyadvocates
foranincreasedemphasisoninfilldevelopment
inoururbancore.
Infact,thefirst
recommendation
intheOpen
SpacePlanisto
PreservetheCity
inthecountry.”
Injustthelast
fewyears,severalnewappropriatelydesigned
buildingshavebeenconstructed,andexisting
buildingsrehabilitated,inandaroundour
downtown. Fewdowntownsofequalsizein
NewYorkState,andevennationally,canboast
ofthislevelofprivatesectorinvestment.
Despiteconventionalwisdomwhichsuggested
thecontrary, alocaldeveloperrecently
demonstratedtheviabilityofnewresidential
development (abovegroundfloorretailand
officeunits)inourdowntown.
1

TheCity’s InnerCoreisgenerallyboundedbyI87
ontheeast, WestAvenueonthewest,thecitylineon
thenorth, andSpaStateParkonthesouth.

Arevivalofdowntownresidentialdevelopment
bodeswellforthelong-ermsuccessof
t
commercialenterprises, andshouldbeacatalyst
forcontinuedinfillgrowthintheheartofour
community. Itcouldalsohelpdiversifythe
availablehousingstockinourcommunity,
enhancingaffordablehousingopportunitiesfor
currentandfutureresidents.
Thepastdecadehasalsowitnessedcontinued
suburbanresidentialdevelopmentintheCity’s
outerdistrict. Theplateau, thehighground
betweenLakeLonelyandSaratogaLake,isa
primeexampleofthisongoingtrend. lmostall
A
oftheavailablelandontheplateauhasbeen
transformedintohousingsubdivisions. hileit
W
isfortunatethatSaratogaSpringshadtheland
capacitytogrowourhousingstock,itis
unfortunatethatmanyopportunitiesforsecuring
publicaccess, afebicycleroutes,andrecreation
s
areasalongthelakeshavebeenmissed. ew
F
opportunitiesremain.
Thesuburbanresidentialgrowthintheouter
districtof
Saratoga
Springsis
symptomatic
ofsimilar
growth
patterns
throughout
SaratogaCounty,theCapitalDistrict,thestate,
andthenation. Thesepatternsarebasedonan
over- ependenceonautomobiletransportation,
d
andlandusepoliciesandpracticesthatfavorthe
conversionofgreenfields tosprawling
developmentinstead ofmorecompactformsof
developmentandinfill. Generallyspeaking,

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low- ensitysuburbandevelopmentconsumesthisresidentialgrowth wasoutsideoftheurban
d
landatarapidrate,ignoresnaturalfeaturesof
core. Infact,accordingtothe2000census, ll
a
thelandscape, anddemandstheseparationofofthepopulationincreaseintheCitywasinthe
peopleandactivities.
outerdistrict. Duringthepastdecade,thetwo
censustractsthatgenerallycomprisetheouter
SaratogaCounty’sprimarygrowthcorridorfordistrictincreasedinpopulationby1, 54persons
4
thelastthirtyyearshasfollowedtheAdirondack (
18. %),
8
whilethefourcensustractsthat
Northway(I-7)
8 fromtheCityofAlbanytogetherformtheinnerdistrictdecreasedin
throughthetownsofColonie,CliftonParkand
populationby269persons (-1. %). This
5
HalfmoontoWiltonandevenNorthumberland.
continuesthetrendthatoccurredthroughoutthe
Resultsfromtherecentlycompleted2000
1980'
s
censusindicatethatthistrendiscontinuing.
ThepopulationgrowthwithintheCity’souter
Northwaycommunitytownsledthewayin
districtisnotsurprising. Asanestablished
populationincreasesduring the1990'
s:
community, muchoftheinnerdistrictisalready
Halfmoonadded4, 95people, CliftonPark
5
developed. Despiteopportunitiesforinfill,most
added2, 78,Maltaadded1, 96,andWilton
8
2
newresidentialdevelopmentisexpectedto
added1, 85persons.
8
extendoutwardfromtheinnercore. However,
thecurrentpaceandpatternofresidential
Duringthe1990' ,theCityofSaratogaSprings
s
added1, 85residents, anincreaseofalmost5%.
1
developmentintheouterdistrictwillquickly
Duringthesameperiod,approximately950newconsume the “country” portionofthe “Cityin
housingunitswerecreatedintheCity. MostoftheCountry.”
Area19801990Change1980- 2000Change1990-Change1980199020002000
InnerDistrict17,
59817,
2834censustracts) (-

31517,
0141. %) (8

OuterDistrict6, 787, 181, 40 ( 1. %)
3
7
3
2 0
2censustracts)

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2691. %) (5

584
3. %)
3

9, 721, 54 ( 8. %)2, 94 ( 3. %)
1
4
1 8
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ThesharpdistinctionbetweenCityandcountryDuetothisinfluxofpopulation,tisappropriate
i
thatourcommunitycherishesisbecomingtopauseandascertainhowourremainingopen
increasinglyblurred. Muchofthemosteasilyspaceandrecreational resourcescanbe
builtuponlandintheouterdistricthasalreadypreserved. Towardthisend,thisupdatetothe
beendeveloped. Opportunitiesforprotecting
OpenSpacePlanseekstoaddtothe1994Plan,
ournaturalresourcesandconservingsomeofthe
setforthasoundvisionforthefutureofour
openspacesthatcontributetotheuniquecommunity,andpresentstrategiesforreaching
characterofourcommunityarefast
thisvision. Itsupportssmartdevelopment
disappearing.
consistentwithourcommunity’sspecial
character.
ArecentanalysisoftheCity’ outerdistrict
s
showedthatthereareapproximately3, 00
0
existinghousingunitsinthisarea. Under
currentzoningabout2, 00morehousingunits
0
couldbeconstructed (CityPlanningDepartment,
2001). fSaratogaSpringswishestoretainits
I
CityintheCountry” character, moremustbe
donetopreservecriticalopenspaceresources
andtoensurethatthedesignofnew
developmentsdoesnotcontributetourban
sprawl.

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ARATOGAPRINGSPENPACEESOURCES
SS’
OSR
Thereareapproximately7, 00acresofopen
0
landsleftintheOuterDistrictofSaratoga
Springs. Theselandsareprivatelyownedin
parcelsof10acresormore. Theyinclude
parcelsthatarecompletelyvacantand
unimproved, landsthatarepredominantlyvacant
forexample,ahouseona20acrelot),and
agriculturalland.

Ofthese7, 00acresofopenspace,
0
approximately3, 00acresconsistofwetlands,
2
streambanks, orverysteepslopes. Theselands
haveverylimitedpotentialfordevelopment.
Theremaining3, 00acresoffairlyflatanddry
8
openlandsaremoresuitablefordevelopment
thatcontributestothecommunitywhile
preservingandenhancingtheruralcharacterand
keyopenspaceresourcesoftheOuterDistrict.
Floodplain, forestsandmeadowlands, hardwood
grovesandfarmland, wetlandsandsprings,
streambanksandridgelines - allcontributeto
thespectacularrurallandscapes,whichringthe
City.

TheOpenSpaceandRecreationResourcesMap
isorganizedaroundsevencategoriesofopen
spaceresourcesinourcommunity:

b
b
b
b
b
b
b

AgriculturalHeritage
EnvironmentallySensitiveLands
RecreationalFacilities
RuralandScenicRoadsandVistas
SignatureGateways
WaterfrontAccess
TrailConnections

TheOpenSpaceandRecreationResourcesMap
illustrateshowthesevariousresourcesrelateto
oneanother,andhowtheycanbelinkedwith
trailstocreateaninvitingnetworkofopen
spacessurroundingoururbancore -an
interconnectedgreenbeltforSaratogaSprings.
TheOpenSpaceandRecreationResourcesMap
isausefultoolfortheOpenSpaceProjectand
theCityofSaratogaSpringsinthefollowing
ways:
1.
Itupdatesthe “CityintheCountry”

vision.
PEN PACEAND
OSR
ESOURCESAP
RM

ECREATION

ThecenterpieceoftheOpenSpaceResources
Plan2002istheOpenSpaceandRecreation
ResourcesMap. Themapidentifiescritical
naturalandrecreationalresources,andthe
remainingopenlandsthatrequireourcareful
stewardship. (SeeAppendixAforafullsize
map)

The1994OpenSpacePlancreatedthefirst
visionidentifyingandrecognizingopenspace
valuesinSaratogaSprings. Sincethattime,
opportunitieshavedisappearedornew
opportunitieshaveemergedtoimplementthe
1994policyrecommendations, allofwhich
remainrelevanttoday.Thismap,therefore,
identifiestheremainingopenspaceand
recreationalresources, andillustratesthe
potentialtoachievethe "
CityintheCountry"
vision.

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2.ItassistsCityreviewboardsinthe
evaluationofdevelopmentproposals

3. Ithelpsidentifylandsappropriateforan
openspaceprotectionprogram.

Themapprovidestheplanningboard, potential
TheOpenSpaceandRecreationResourcesmap
developers,andcityresidentswithimprovedwillbeanimportanttooltohelpidentifylands
knowledgeaboutasitethatwillbedeveloped:
thatshouldbeprotectedforrecreationaland
Whataretheopenspaceresourcesontheopenspacepurposesthroughthepurchaseor
particularsite? Wherearetheseresourcesdonationoflandoreasementsfromwilling
located? AndhowdotheyrelatetothelargerlandownersinaccordancewithLocalLawNo.5
openspaceandrecreationalvisionfortheCity?2001,heEnvironmental, ParksandOpen
t
Thisinformationcanbeusedtoguidethe
AreasProtectionActof2001.
projectdesignandapprovalprocessinwaysthat
aremoresensitivetotheuniquefeaturespresent
ontheproposeddevelopmentsite.
UndertheCity’sadoptedcomprehensiveplan,
thePlanningBoardwillsoonhave,forthefirst
time,atoolforensuringthattheseresourcesare
consideredinthedesignoffuturesubdivisions
withinportionsoftheCity’souterarea. The
ConservationDevelopmentDistrict ( DD)
C
providesflexibleareaandbulkstandardsand
requiresthatopenspaceresourcesbepreserved
throughcreativesitedesignduringthe
developmentprocess. Itensuresthatnew
subdivisionswillpreservesignificantopen
spaceswithoutsacrificingdevelopment
potential. TheOpenSpaceandRecreation
Resourcesmapwillbeusedtoguidethe
selectionofconservationlandsinthese
subdivisions.

The [ penSpaceandRecreation
O
Resources] mapprovidestheplanning
board,potentialdevelopers, andcity
residentswithimprovedknowledgeabouta
sitethatwillbedeveloped

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TRATEGIESFOR PENPACEONSERVATIONIN
SOSC
ARATOGAPRINGS
SS
Whilesomethinkthattheonlywayinwhichto
certainportionoflandmustbesetasideand
conserveopenspaceistostrictlylimit,orfreeze,
remainundevelopedaspartofthedevelopment
development,therearevarietiesofmethodstoprocess, whichisaccomplishedwithout
usethatcontinuetoallowforabalancebetween
changingtheactualnumberofhomesthatmay
openspacepreservationanddevelopment.
beconstructedinthispartofthecity.
Whetheritisthroughtheregulatoryprocess,
outrightpurchasing, orpartnerships, openspaceThegoaloftheCDDistoachieveabalance
andrecreationalresourcescanbepreservedinabetweenwell- esignedresidentialdevelopment,
d
mannerthatthesumofthepartscreatesa
recreationaldevelopment, meaningfulopen
meaningfulsystemthatdirectlycontributestospaceconservation, andnaturalresource
theCity’shighqualityoflife.
protection.

Nationally, therearenumerouscommunitiesthatWithintheCDD, theplanrecommendsthat
aredealingwiththeseverysameissues.
residentialdevelopmentcorrespondtothe
Throughresearchconductedacrossthenationfollowingprovisions:
andnortheastthefollowingstrategiesfor
conservingtheCity’sopenspaceresourceshave
Thebasedensityfortheareashouldremain
beendefined:
ascurrentlyzonedwith1homeper2acres
ofunconstrainedland
b CreativeSiteDesignDuringthe
Lotsizesmayvary,andotherareaandbulk
DevelopmentProcess
requirementsshouldbemademoreflexible
PurchaseorDonationsofLandor
b
Homesmustbeclustered (
usinga
EasementsfromWillingLandowners
ConservationSubdivisionDesignapproach).
b PartnershipswithOrganizations, Businesses,
Insubdivisionsservedbypublicsewer,all
Institutions,andGovernmentAgencies
constrainedlandand50percentofthe
unconstrainedlandmustremain
REATIVEITEESIGNURING
CSDD
undevelopedandpermanentlyprotected
THEEVELOPMENTROCESS
DP
throughtheuseofaconservationeasement
therequiredopenspaceislessifpublic
TheCityCounciladoptedrevisionstothecity’s
sewerisunavailable).
comprehensiveplaninJuly2001. Therevised
Densitybonusesareavailableasan
comprehensiveplanestablishesanewlanduse
incentivefortheprovisionofpublicaccess
designation -- theConservationDevelopment
andassistancewithtraildevelopmentinthe
District( DD). Thisnewdesignationincludes
C
openspace.
mostoftheundevelopedlandinthecity’souter
districtbycombiningareasthatwerepreviously
designatedintheplanasResourceManagement
andRuralResidential- . WithintheCDD,a
1
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TheConservationSubdivisionDesignapproach
beginswiththeidentificationofopenspaceThecomprehensiveplanstatesthatthereare
resourcespresentonthesitetobedevelopedseveraladvantagestotheapproachoutlinedfor
agriculturalland,historicorscenicviews,
theConservationDevelopmentDistrict.They
significantinclude:
woodlots, etc.).
TheOpenSpace
Openspaceconservation, recreational
andRecreation
developmentandnaturalresourceprotection
Resourcesmap
guidethesubdivisiondesignprocess.
willguidethe
Becausetheareaandbulkregulationsused
PlanningBoard,
forconventionalsubdivisionsarenot
applicants, and
applicable,hedesignprocessiscreativeand
t
thepublic in
notdrivenstrictly
understanding
by arbitrary
theopenspace
minimumlotsize
resourcespresent
requirements.
onindividual
Significant
ConventionalSubdivision
sites. This
networksofopen
ource: CenterforRuralMA
S
informationwill
landarecreated
formthebasisfordesignatingconservation
throughthe
landsfornewsubdivisionsintheConservation
development
DevelopmentDistrict. Onceconservationlands
process – the
areidentifiedanddesignated, areaswhere
valueofhomes
developmentwouldbemostappropriateare
withinthese
identified.Homes (
thenumberbasedon
subdivisionsare ConservationDesign
allowabledensityforthedistrict) arethen
enhancedasare Source: CenterforRuralMA
designedintothedevelopmentareasofthesite
thevalueofthe
inacreativefashion. Theflexiblelotsizesand
surroundingneighborhoods, andthequality
areaandbulkstandardsfacilitatethiscreativity.
oflifeofallcityresidentsisimproved
Identifyingroadalignmentsandlotlinesarethe
Developerscanprovidedifferenttypesof
finalstepsintheconservationsubdivision
housingonavarietyoflotsizesinresponse
designprocess.
tomarketdemand. Thisallowsforamore
diversifiedhousingstocktomeettheneeds
RandallArendt,inhisbookConservation
ofourchangingsociety.
DesignforSubdivisions: APracticalGuideto
CreatingOpenSpaceNetworks (1996),provides
excellentguidanceintheuseofthisapproachto
subdivisiondesign. Conservationeasementsare
thelegalmechanismusedtoensurethat
conservationlandssetasideaspartofthis
process, remainpermanentlyprotected.

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Sinceadoptionoftherevisedcomprehensive
planinthesummerof2001,theCityofSaratogaInordertoimplementanOpenSpaceprotection
Springshasstartedtoimplementtheplan’ program,ourcommunitymustmakea
s
recommendations. Aspartofthiseffort,a
commitmenttofundingthisactivity. Many
ZoningOrdinanceReviewCommitteehasbeen
communities,throughacarefulanalysisoftheir
establishedtorecommendrevisionstotheCity’sfiscalsituation, havefoundthattheirinvestment
zoningandsubdivisionregulations. The
willactuallycostlessinthelongtermthanit
revisionsareintendedtobringtheseregulations
wouldcosttoprovideservicesfornew
intoconformancewiththecomprehensiveplan,
residencesthatmightinsteadbebuiltonthe
whichincludestheestablishmentoftheopenlandsunderconsiderationforprotection.
ConservationDevelopmentDistrict. The
Herein
Committee’srecommendationsshouldbe
Saratoga
forwardedtotheCityCouncilforreviewand
Springs,a
adoptionduringthesummerof2002.
fiscalanalysis
ofpotential
Oncethezoningandsubdivisionregulationsarebuildoutand
updated, heCityofSaratogaSpringswillhave,
t
land
conservationscenariosrevealedthatamodest
forthefirsttime, practicalandreliabletoolfor
a
achievingopenspace conservationandconservationprogram, includingbondingto
recreationaldevelopmentthroughtheplanningpurchaselandoreasements, willnotcost
process. TheOpenSpaceandRecreationtaxpayersanymoreinthelongrunthanifwe
Resourcesmap,developedaspartofthisOpensimplyallowdevelopmenttocontinuewithno
SpacePlan,willbecomeanintegralpartoftheconservationalternativesinplace ( ehan
B
developmentdesignandreviewprocessforPlanningAssociates2001).
landsinthecity’souterdistrict.
Communitieshavepaidforopenspaceand
recreationalprogramsinvariousways. One
URCHASEOR
PD ONATIONSOF
ANDOR
LE ASEMENTSFROM
methodistosimplysetasidefundsonanannual
ILLINGANDOWNERS
WL–
basisusingthebudgetingprocess. Other
STABLISHMENTOF ANPEN
EO
communitieshavededicatedasmallpercentage
PACEROTECTIONROGRAM
SPP
oftheirsalestaxorrealestatetransfertaxfor
FORARATOGAPRINGS
SS
thispurpose. Athirdoption,andtheonethatis
probablymostappropriateforSaratogaSprings,
TheCityofSaratogaSpringsshouldestablisha
istoissuerevenuebondstospreadthecostover
dedicatedsourceoffundingtopurchaselands
aperiodofyears.
feeacquisition), orinterestinlands
conservationeasements), forpermanent
conservationorrecreationalpurposes. Inall
cases, acquisitionmustbefromwillingsellers.
Anopenspaceprotectionprogramwouldgive
landownersanalternativeoptiontoconventional
development.
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TheCityCouncilpassedlegislationin2001,
decidestopursue. Itisrecommendedthatthe
whichestablishedtheEnvironmental, Parksand
CityPlanner,orthenewlycreatedpositionof
OpenAreasProtectionProgram. Thislaw
administratorfortheOfficeofParks,Open
enablesthecitycounciltosetasidefundingforLandsandHistoricPreservation (CityCharter
thepurposeofprotecting, preserving,enhancing,
RevisionapprovedinNovember2001)provide
andimprovingenvironmentallysensitive,
staffsupporttotheAdvisoryCommittee.
recreationalandscenicland. Italsoenableda
referendumonbondingforopenspaceInaddition,
partnershipscanbeformedbetween
protection. The "
CoalitionfortheCityinthetheCity,
the
Country" isworkingtoplaceabondinitiativeSaratoga
foropenlandsprotectionbeforethevotersof
Springs
SaratogaSpringsattheNovember2002
OpenSpace
elections.
Project,and
theLand
ItisrecommendedthattheCityCouncilTrustforthe
establishtheAdvisoryCommittee, alledforSaratoga
c
Regiontoallowthesenot- orf profit
underthisnewlegislation, todevelopcriteriafor
organizationstolendtheirexpertisetotheCity’s
openspaceandrecreationalprojects. Similarto
theCity’ CommunityDevelopmentBlockstaff andtheAdvisoryCommittee. Thesetypes
s
Grant ( DBG)Committee, theselectionofofarrangementsarenotuncommon. For
C
projectsbytheAdvisoryCommitteewouldstillexample, theCityofAlbanyandtheTownof
requirefinalapprovalbytheCityCouncil.
WiltonpartnerwithTheNatureConservancyfor
thetechnicalaspectsoftheirwildlifeandopen
TofacilitatetheAdvisoryCommittee’swork, spaceprotectioninitiatives,andseveraltownson
a
setofcriteriashouldbeestablishedforthetheeastendofLongIslandworkwiththe
selectionofcandidateopenlandsprotectionandPeconicLandTrustinthesamefashion.
recreationprojects. TheOpenSpaceand
RecreationResourcesmapcouldhelpguidethis
Specifically,theSaratogaSpringsOpenSpace
effort. Othercriteriamightincludethe
ProjectandtheLandTrustfortheSaratoga
willingnessofthelandownertosellthepropertyRegioncouldbeutilizedaspartnersto:
ordevelopmentinterestintheproperty) ata
bargain” rate,orfactorssuchasdevelopment¼
Conductcommunityoutreachandpublic
pressureonthelandinquestion.
educationeffortsonprogramgoalsand
operations,
Negotiationswithpropertyownersandthe
Follow- pwithlandownerswhomaybe
u
developmentofprotectionprojectsthatmeet
interestedinparticipatingintheCity’s
boththeneedsofthelandownerandthegoalsof
program,
theprogramareoftenlengthyanddetailed. The
Negotiatetheoftencomplexdetailsofa
AdvisoryCommitteewillneedassistanceto
particularproject,
formalizearrangementswithindividual
landownersforeachoftheprojectsthatit

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Administertheprojectandmanageit
throughclosing. Thismayinclude
identifyingandsecuringoutsidesourcesof
publicandprivatefunding ( atchinggrants)
m
toenhancetheCity’sinvestment,managing
surveyandappraisalwork,preparingand
monitoringprojectbudgets, and
coordinatinglegalworkthroughclosing.
Generatethelegallyrequired “baseline” of
informationaboutaproperty (
description,
survey, photos, aps) oensurethat,ifa
m
t
conservationeasementisused,thetermsof
theeasementagreementarefollowed.
Monitorlandsprotectedthroughthe
program(especiallythoseundereasement)
onaregularbasistofulfilltheCity’s
enforcementandstewardship
responsibilitiesfortheselands.
Inadditiontoacquisitionoflandoreasements
usinglocalfunding, therecouldbeother
elementstotheCity’sOpenSpaceProtection
Program. Forexample,theCityshould
consider:

Asthenameimplies,atermeasementis
writtentolastforaperiodofyears, ost
m
commonly for5to20years. Tax
abatementsareusuallycalculatedona
slidingscalewithlargertaxabatementsfora
longertermeasement. Iftheprotectedlands
areconvertedtodevelopmentpriortothe
expirationoftheterm, thetaxbenefitmust
bereturnedandasignificantpenaltypaid.
Thisconceptcouldbeanadditionalelement
oftheCity’ OpenSpaceProtection
s
Program. Itcouldbeusedtohelp
landownerswhilepermanentsolutionsare
soughtforthedesireddevelopmentand
conservationscenario, ortoconserve
additionalparcelsthatdonotquitemeetthe
criteriaforpermanentacquisition.
Educatinglandownersaboutthemany
optionsavailabletothem. orexample,a
F
landownercanchoosetodonatea
conservationeasementonallorpartof
his/ erland.Incomeandestatetaxbenefits
h
mayaccruetothelandownerfromsucha
donation.

Leveragingothersourcesoffunding. Once
theCityhasestablisheditsprogramand
createdadedicatedsourceoffundingforit,
theCitywillbeinaverystrongposition
whenitcompetesforgrantstosupplement
Cityinvestmentinopenspaceand
recreationalresources.
Thelocal
community’scommitmenttotheplanandto
itsimplementationweighsheavilyonthe
decisiontofundgrantapplications.
Providingtaxincentivesforshorter- erm
t
openspaceconservation. Termeasement /
taxabatementprograms,usedbyseveral
communitiesinNewYorkState,providetax
abatementsinreturnfortermeasementson
particularparcelsofopenspaceorfarmland.
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ARTNERSHIPSWITH RGANIZATIONS
PO,
USINESSESNSTITUTIONSAND
B,
I,
OVERNMENTGENCIES
GA

TheCityofSaratogaSpringsishometoa
numberofstrongorganizations, important
institutions, andcreativeandtalented
individuals. TheCityshouldcontinuetofoster
partnershipsbetweenitselfand:

Landconservationorganizationssuchas
theSaratogaSpringsOpenSpaceProject
andtheLandTrustfortheSaratoga
Region
Asdescribedabove,theseorganizationshave
considerableexpertiseinthetechnicalaspectsof
landconservation. Withknowledgeablestaff
andtalentedanddedicatedboardmembersand
volunteers,theseorganizationsareinaposition
toworkwithCitygovernmenttoimplementthe
community’sconservationgoals.

Thelocaldevelopmentcommunity
Thelocaldevelopmentcommunityincludes
homebuilders,developers,realtors, businesses,
theSaratogaCountyChamberofCommerce,
andtheSaratogaEconomicDevelopment
Corporation ( EDC). Alloftheseentitieshave
S
contributedto,andhaveastronginterestin,the
continuedsuccessofourcommunity.

Thedevelopmentcommunityseeks
predictability inthedevelopmentapproval
process. Inanidealworld,itwouldbesimpleto
providethispredictability – “ good”projects
wouldbequicklyapproved, and “inappropriate”
proposalswouldbeswiftlyrejected. Ofcourse,
definingwhatis, ndwhatisnot,appropriateis
a
notsimple. However,overthepastfewyears,
a

remarkabledegreeofconsensusaboutwhat
constitutesappropriatedevelopmentfor
SaratogaSpringshasemergedinour
community. Forexample, severalwell- esigned
d
mixed- sebuildingshavebeendevelopedinour
u
downtown. Unlikesomanydevelopment
proposalsinthesuburbs,thesedowntown
developmentprojectsmetwithsignificantpublic
support. Asaresult,theapprovalprocessfor
theseprojectswasnotoverlycumbersome. The
community isproudofthesenewor
rehabilitatedbuildingsandthecontributionthat
theymaketothecharacterandprosperityofour
downtown. Asthecommunitybecomes
increasinglyclearaboutitsvisionforthefuture,
andarticulatesthisvisionintheComprehensive
PlanandtheOpenSpacePlan,heCityshould
t
seekcooperativerelationshipswithdevelopers
anddevelopmentintereststhatcanassistthe
communityinachievingitsvision.
Arecentexampleincludesprovisionsforland
preservationandtrailsthatwereincludedinthe
developmentoftheSaratogaNationalGolf
Club.

Landowninginstitutionssuchasthe
SaratogaSpaStatePark,NewYorkRacing
Association, Yaddo, andSkidmoreCollege
Theseinstitutionscontrolalargeamountofland
andcontributeenormouslytotheopenspace
characterofourcommunity. Thelocationof
theseinstitutionsattheedgesoftheCity’sinner
corehasbeenacriticalfactorinoursuccessful
effortstomaintainthedistinctionbetweenthe
community’surbancenteranditsstillsomewhat
ruralouterdistrict. Thecontinuedstewardship
oftheselandsisoftremendousinteresttothe
City. TheCitymustworkinpartnershipwith

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theseinstitutionstoensurethattheirinterests
andthecommunity’sinterestsareachieved.(

planningasimilarreconstructionofRoute50
downtowntoExit15)inthenearfuture.
CooperationwiththeNYSDOT,combinedwith
Forexample,theSaratogaSpaStateParkfundingfromthefederalgovernment’sTEA21
occasionallypurchaseslandadjacenttoits“
enhancements”program, couldhelptheCity
currentholdingstobetterprotectand/ rmanagecompletethetrailnetwork proposedinthisOpen
o
significantresources. SuchacquisitionsareSpace Plan.
consistentwiththeOpenSpacePlan. Manyof
theresourceareasandtrailconnections
TheNewYorkStateDepartmentof
identifiedontheOpenSpaceandRecreation
Environmental
Resourcesmaparein,oradjacenttothepark.
Conservation
Partnershipswiththeparkcouldgreatlyenhance (
DEC)has
theCity’sabilitytomeetitsconservationgoals.
partneredwiththe
TownofMilton
overtheyearsto
Agenciesatthecounty, regional,state, and
federallevels
enhancethe
fishingresource
NumerouspublicagenciescanassisttheCityin
ofthe
attainingitsconservationandrecreationgoals.
KayaderosserasCreek. Throughfishstocking
SinceSaratogaisthefastestgrowingupstate
programsandthedevelopmentoffishingaccess
county,thecountymaydevelopmechanismsto
pointsalongthestream, thecreek’simportance
encouragetownsandcitiestoenactopenspace
asafisheryhasbeenwellmaintainedand
protectionprograms. Atthestatelevel,thereare
enhanced. TheCityofSaratogaSpringscould
numerousmatchinggrantprograms,
workwiththeDECtoprovidesimilar
administeredbytheOfficeofParksRecreation
opportunitiesinourcommunity. Accessfor
andHistoricPreservation, theDepartmentof
fishingandfornon- otorizedboatlaunching
m
EnvironmentalConservation, and the
withinSaratogaSpringswouldimprovethe
DepartmentofAgricultureandMarketstoname
recreationalvalueoftheKayaderosserasto
afew.
residentsoftheCityandCounty.

TheNYSDepartmentofTransportationcould
playasignificantroleaspartnersinthe
developmentofourcommunitygateways. The
NYSDOT,heSaratogaSpaStatePark,andthe
t
Cityhavealreadypartneredtoimprovethe
southernentrancetotheCityalongRoute9.The
installationofplantedmedians,decorative
lighting, urbsandsidewalks, andabicycletrail
c
alongRoute9neartheentrancetothepark
greatlyenhancesthisgatewaytoour
community. NYSDOTandtheCityare

Therearealsoanumberofpotential
opportunitiestopartnerwithSaratogaCountyto
helpachieveouropenspaceconservationgoals.
Forseveralyears,SaratogaCountyhasproposed
constructionoftheZimSmithTrail --amultiusetrailalongtheCountySewerDistrictrightof- ay(heformerDelawareandHudsonrail
w t
line)
fromBallstonSpatoMechanicville.
Constructionofthistrailisunderwayinthe
TownofMalta,andadditionalsegmentsshould
becompletedincomingyears. TheCityshould

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workwiththecounty,andtheSaratogaSpa
agriculturallandandotherimportantopen
StateParktocompleteasecondphaseofthespaces.
ZimSmithTrailthatwouldtravelnorthfrom
BallstonSpatotheSaratogaSpaStateParkand
Neighboringmunicipalities
intodowntownSaratogaSprings. Thistrail
Asmentionedabove, verthelastfewyears
o
connectionisshownontheOpenSpaceand
therehasbeenanincreasinginterestwithinour
RecreationResourcesmap. TheCounty
fast- rowingcountyforopenspace
g
PlanningDepartmentandtheSaratogaCounty
conservation.Twoofthecommunitiesthat
HeritageTrailCommitteehavealready
adjoinSaratogaSprings-- MaltaandWilton -completedsomepreliminaryplanningforthis
recentlyproposedthecreationofdedicated
trailextension. Thetrailwouldbeatremendous
fundsfortheacquisitionofimportantopen
recreationalresourceforresidentsandtourists.
spaceresources. Althoughvotersdidnot
Itcouldalsobeasignificanteconomicresource
approvetheWiltonbondinitiative,andMalta
fortheCityandthevillage. Thetrailwould
pursuedalessambitiousprogramfornow, he
t
provideanotherwonderfulfamilyoriented
factthatopenspaceconservationwasontheir
activitythattouriststoourregioncouldenjoyall
agendasatallwouldhavebeenhardtoimagine
yearlong.
justafewyearsago. thercommunitiesinthe
O
county,includingCliftonParkandMiltonare
Anotherpotentialpartnershipwiththecounty
alsoexploringtheiroptionsforopenspace
couldbethroughthecounty’sAgricultureand
protection.Allofthisinterestinopenspace
FarmlandProtectionBoard. TheAFPBhas
conservationincommunitiesborderingoursis
supportedmunicipalapplicationstotheNYS
goodfortheCity. ItsupportstheCity’sgoals
DepartmentofAgricultureandMarketsfor
anditallowseachcommunitytolearnfromthe
fundingtopurchasedevelopmentrightson
others.
agriculturallandinthecounty. Asmentioned
earlier,there
arestilla
handfulof
farmsin
Saratoga
Springs.
Oneormore
ofthesemay
beagood
candidateforstatefundingunderthestate’s
AgricultureandFarmlandProtectionprogram.
Therehasalsobeenincreasinginterestatthe
countylevelforopenspaceprotection. heCity
T
shouldencouragethecountytoexplorethe
creationofacountyfundtoconserve

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ECOMMENDEDCTIONSBYESOURCEATEGORY
RA(
RC)
Definingasetofstrategiesisanessentialfirst
Hickey’sCorners,andalongKayaderosseras
steptodefiningabroadapproachtoconservingAvenueEast.
openspaceandrecreationresources. The
AprimaryoptionforconservingAgricultural
challenge,however, isinthepractical
Heritagelandsisthroughsomeformof
applicationofthestrategiestospecificelementseasement.Inthecaseofagriculturallands,the
oftheCity’s openspacesystem. TohelpCityshouldseektoPurchaseDevelopment
accomplishthistask,sevencategoriesofopen
Rights ( DR)fromwillinglandowners. Funding
P
spaceresourcesinourcommunityweredefinedforthistypeofacquisitioncouldcomefromthe
andillustratedontheOpenSpaceandproposedOpenSpaceprotectionprogramand/ r
o
RecreationResourcesmap ( eeAppendixA)
s
statefundsthroughavarietyofgrantsources. In
Whetherthroughcreativesitedesign, urchasefact,
p
ifanOpenSpaceprotectionprogramwere
ordonationoflandorconservationeasementsestablished, theCitycouldusethefundingto
fromwillinglandowners, orthrough
leverageothersources.
partnerships, thefollowingdiscussiondescribes
howthespecifictypesofresourcescanbeThecostofPDRdependsonthespecificparcel.
conservedforfuturegenerations.
Itiscalculatedbydeterminingthecurrent
appraised
valueof
GRICULTURALERITAGE
AH
the
TheCityofSaratogaSpringshasarich
property,
agriculturalheritage,withsomefarmsstill
andits
operatingtoday. InotherplacestheCity’
s
appraised
agriculturalpastisevidentinthelandscape
valueas
whereoldfarmbuildingsandfallowfields
openor
remain.
agriculturallandwithoutdevelopmentpotential.
Thedifferencebetweenthesetwonumbersisthe
RecommendedActions:
value (hecost) ofthedevelopmentrightsthat
t
willbepurchased. Conservationeasementsare
Inordertoprovideretiringfarmersanoptionfor
thelegallybindingdocumentusedtoensure
theirlandotherthandevelopment, theCity
that,oncethedevelopmentrightsarepurchased,
shouldseektoconservesomeofitsremaining
thelandremainsundevelopedinperpetuity. The
agriculturalheritage. Inparticular,thefollowing
landremainsprivatelyownedandonthetax
areasareidentifiedontheOpenSpaceand
rolls ( ithassessmentsreflectingrestricteduse).
w
RecreationResourcesmap:thePitneyFarm,the
AshgroveFarm, theSeamanFarm,andsmaller
Insomecases, itispossibleforthecommunity
agriculturalareasalongGilbertRoad,onLake
andindividuallandownerstocombinethePDR
AvenuenearitsintersectionwithWeibel
approachwithalandownerdonation. Undera
Avenue, longOldSchuylervilleRoad,at
a
bargainsale,”thelandowneragreestosellthe

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developmentrightsatacostbelowappraised
Numerousstreamcorridorstraverse the
value. Undersuchanarrangement, thelandscapeofSaratogaSprings. Thereare
communitybenefitsbypayinglessthanthefullapproximately30miles ofstreamsand
valueofthedevelopmentrights(savingmoneywaterwayswithinthe City. Streamcorridors,
intheprocess). Thelandowner, whostillincludinga100
receivescash,mayagreetothisforconservation
footbuffer
reasons, utmayalsobeabletobenefitthrough
b
from each
reducedcapitalgainstaxesand/ rbyusingthisbank, are
o
charitablecontributionfortaxdeductionindicatedon
purposes.
theOpenSpace
and
Insituationswhereagriculturallandswillbe
Recreational
developed, asecondoptionforconservingsomeResourcesmap.
oftheseresourcesexists.UsingthecreativeThese streamsprovidenumerousecologicaland
subdivisiondesignprocessoutlinedforthe
recreationalbenefits. Inaddition, becauseall
ConservationDevelopmentDistrictintheCity’s( exceptforFishCreek)ultimatelydraininto
comprehensiveplan,agriculturalheritageareas
SaratogaLake,theyareapotentialsourceof
drinkingwaterforourcommunity. Saratoga
couldbeprotectedevenasdevelopmenttakes
place.
Springsiscurrentlyconsideringtheuseof
SaratogaLakeasapublicwatersupply. Atthe
sametime,theSaratogaLakeProtectionand
NVIRONMENTALLYENSITIVE
ES
ImprovementDistrict (SLPID)iscompletingan
LANDS
intermunicipalstudyoftheSaratogaLake
SaratogaSpringscontainsanabundanceof
watershed.
environmentallysensitivelands. Themost
prominent, andperhapsthemostsensitiveof
Steepslopes, orthepurposesofthisreport,are
f
theseareitswetlands. Thereareapproximately
areasthathaveaslopeof25%ormore. Inother
3, 00acresoffreshwaterwetlandsidentified
2
words,thegroundelevationchangesatleast25
andregulatedbytheNYSDepartmentof
feetoverahorizontaldistanceof100feet.
EnvironmentalConservationwithintheCity.
Developmentonsteepslopesisdiscourageddue
WetlandsareindicatedontheOpenSpaceand
tothepotentialforsoilerosionassociatedwith
RecreationalResourcesmap. Alargeportionof
theremovalofvegetationfromtheseslopes.
theCity’swetlandsarepartofamassive
Thereareseveralareasofsteepslopesaround
ecosystemlocatedtotheeastoftheAdirondack
theCityofSaratogaSprings,andtheyareall
NorthwaythatincludestheSpringRunandBog
shownontheOpenSpaceandRecreational
Meadowbrooks, wlPond, LakeLonely, and
O
Resourcesmap. Mostnotablearetheslopesthat
theKayaderosserasCreek. Amongother
descendfrom “theplateau” -- anareaofhigh
benefits,wetlandsprovidevaluablehabitatsfor
elevationbetweenLakeLonelyandSaratoga
fishandwildlife,controlstormwaterrunoffand
Lake.
floods,andwaterpurification.

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RecommendedActions:

RecommendedActions:

Asidefromtheirenvironmentalvalue,these
landshavesevereconstraintsfordevelopment.
Inallcases,theenvironmentallysensitivelands
discussedaboveshouldremainundeveloped.
RatherthanutilizingfundingfromanOpen
Spaceprotectionprogram, theflexibilityof
designprovidedundertheConservation
DevelopmentDistrictcouldbeusedtosteer
developmentawayfromtheseimportant
resources. Insomecases, theCityshould
consideracquisitionoflandoreasementsfrom
willinglandownersonparcelsthatinclude
environmentallysensitiveareas.

TheCity' recentleaseoftheGilbertRoad
s
Fieldshas
helpedto
alleviatethe
shortageof
outdoorplay
space. These
fieldsshouldbe
acquiredbythe
cityinordertoconstructandmaintain
permanentoutdoorplayingfields.

Intermsofstreamcorridors, currentCity
regulationsarenotadequatetoensurethe
protectionofwaterquality. TheCityshould
adopta100foot “nodevelopment” bufferinto
itszoningregulations. Inaddition, theCity’s
zoningshouldlimitsoildisturbanceactivities
andrequireasubstantialvegetatedbuffer ( o
n
cutting)within75feetfromthestream.
ECREATIONALACILITIES
RF

ActiveRecreationalFacilities
A2001reportissuedbytheRecreationTask
Forcedocumentsthecity' needsformore
s
outdoorplayingfields,moreindoorrecreation
space, morepedestrianandbicycleaccessto
facilitiesviasidewalksandtrails,andmore
publicaccesstowaterbodies.
TheOpenSpaceandRecreationResourcesmap
canassistintheselectionofsitesforthe
developmentofnewrecreationalareasand
highlightsopportunitiestomaximizetheir
accessibilitytocityresidentsandvisitors.

Furtherdevelopmentofoutdoorplayingfields
onWeibelAvenueisalsoencouragedtocreatea
multi- serecreationdestinationthatiseasily
u
accessibletopedestriansandbicyclistsfromthe
urbancenterviatheSpringRunTrail.
TheclosureoftheArmoryhasstrainedthecity'
s
abilitytoprovideadequateindoorrecreational
programs. Thisplanendorsesthe
recommendationsoftheRecreationTaskForce
tositeanewindoorrecreationfacilityatWeibel
Avenue, xcelsiorAvenue, orWestAvenue.
E
Allthreeplaceshavethepotentialtobelinked
withcityneighborhoodsbysafesidewalkand
trailnetworks.

PassiveRecreationalFacilities
TherecentacquisitionofRamsdillParkprovides
passiverecreationandpublicaccessforfishing
andboatingonLakeLonely. Similar
opportunitiesshouldbepursuedtosecurea
publicbeachonSaratogaLake,andaccess
pointstotheKayaderosserasandFishCreek.
Publicrecreationaloptionsshouldalsobesought

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atLoughberryLakeastheCityresolvesits
watersupplyissues.

HutchinsRoad;
GeyserRoad;
Route50 ( eartheCity’ssouthwestcorner);
n
TheOpenSpaceandRecreationalResources
KayderossAvenue;
mapalsohighlightstheopportunitytocreatea
CrescentAvenue;
networkofmulti- setrailsthroughoutthecity,
u
NYSRoute9P ( nionAvenueeastofthe
U
linkingdowntownwithoutlyingneighborhood
AdirondackNorthway);
andrecreationalfacilities.
GilbertRoad;
MeadowbrookRoad;
URALOR CENICOADSAND
RSR
Stafford’sBridgeAvenue;
VISTAS
RugglesRoad;
IngersolRoad;
Ruralorscenicroadsandvistasenhancethe
OldSchuylervilleRoad; and
characterofourcommunityinmanyways.
RoadsbeingtheprimaryvantagepointsfromNYSRoute29east (
eastoftheAdirondack
whichmostofusexperiencethelandaroundus,
Northway)
thequalityoftheroadsidehasalastingimpact.
onourperceptionofplace. InruralareassuchProtectionofthecharacterofruralorscenic
astheCity’souterdistrict,narrowcountryroads
roadscanbe
andundevelopedlandsadjacenttothemcreatea
accomplished
senseofremotenessandcalm. InSaratoga
throughtwo
Springs,hisexperienceisparticularlyvaluable
t
approaches.The
becausetheseruralfeaturesareinsuchclose
firstinvolvesthe
proximitytotheCity’svibrantinnercore. ust
J
landattheedgeof
minutesfromdowntown, itisstillpossibleto
theseroads.
driveacarorrideabicycleonaquietcountry
Developmentof
road.
landattheedgeofruralorscenicroadscan
preservea “ ountry” feelwhenundertakenin
c
accordancewiththeprovisionsofthe
RecommendedActions:
ConservationDevelopmentDistrict. This
Ruralorscenicroadsegmentsareidentifiedon
creativedesignprocessallowsdevelopment
theLandsofConservationInterestmap. hey
T
alongRuralandScenicRoadstobesteered
includeportionsof:
awayfromtheroadside, andhomesclustered
elsewhereonthesiteasappropriate. nsome
I
PetrifiedGardensRoad,HickokRoad, nd
a
cases, cquisitionoflandoreasementsfrom
a
NYSRoute9N;
willinglandownerscouldalsobeusedto
NYSRoute29west ( eartheCity’swestern
n
conserveparticularlycriticallandsalongthese
roadways.
boundary);
GrandAvenue ( eartheCity’swestern
n
boundary);
AdamsRoad;

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Thesecondapproachinvolvestheroaditself.
experienceofarrivaltoSaratogaSpringsis
Over-“improvement”ofruralorscenicroads -greatlyenhanced
throughexcessivewideningorstraightening -by thesharp
canadverselyeffectthespecialcharacterof
transitionfrom
theseroadways. TheCityDepartmentofPublic
theseundeveloped
WorksshouldworkwiththeCountyDepartmentgatewaysto the
ofPublicWorksandtheNYSDOTtopreparedevelopedinner
guidelinesforthetreatmentoftheseroadswithin
coreoftheCity.
ourcommunity.
Toaccomplish
this,heCityshouldseektoprotectsignificant
t
ScenicvistasareparticularlocationsintheCitypropertiesthatcomprisethesegatewaysthrough
fromwherethevisualqualitiesofthenaturaldevelopmentthatisnotinkeepingwiththecity
landscapeareespeciallyrewarding.Severalcharacter.
ArecentprojectbytheLandTrustof
specificplaceshaveemergedthroughpublictheSaratogaRegiontoacquireaconservation
discussionsasespeciallysignificanttooureasementontheveterinaryfacilityatExit14is
community. TheseareindicatedontheOpen
anexcellentexample. TheCityshouldalsouse
SpaceandRecreationResourcesmap.
thedevelopmentprocess, undertheprovisions
oftheConservationDevelopmentDistrict,to
Scenicvistascanbeprotectedthroughthesteerthelocationofnewhomesawayfromthe
developmentprocess, usingtheprovisionsofthe
gatewayarea. Usingthecreativedesignprocess
ConservationDevelopmentDistrict,orthrough
outlinedfortheConservationDevelopment
acquisitionoflandoreasementsfromwilling
District,gatewayareascanbeincludedas
landowners.
conservationlandssetasideaspartoffuture
subdivisions. Byclusteringhomeselsewhereon
IGNATUREATEWAYS
SG
thesite,agateway’sundevelopedcharacter
couldbeeffectivelypreservedevenas
GatewaysareimportantentrancestotheCity
developmenttakesplace.
wherethescenicqualitiesandcharacterofour
communityareondisplayforresidentsand
InthecaseofSaratoga’sdevelopedgateways,
visitorsalike. Saratoga’ssignaturegateways
theOpenSpacePlanrecommendsthattheCity
comeintwoforms --gatewaysthatareprimarily
worktoimprovethesitedesignandarchitecture
undevelopedandalmostpristineinappearance,
ofdevelopmentthroughtheuseofdesign
andgatewaysthataresomewhatdevelopedwith
standards. Thedesignstandardsshould
amixtureofcommercialandresidentialuses.
emphasize, amongotherthings,pedestrianand

RecommendedActions:
InthecaseofSaratoga’sprimarilyundeveloped
gateways, theOpenSpacePlanrecommendsthat
theCitystrivetoconservethepristinequalities
oftheseentrancestoourcommunity. The

bicycleconnectionstotheinnerdistrict,
bufferingofparkingareasthroughtheplacement
ofbuildingsortheuseofnativevegetation,
appropriatearchitectureandsignage, andthe
consolidationofaccessontothehighway. The
goalfortheseareasisnottofoster

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amoreintense ( rdense) patternoflanduseStreamssuchastheKayaderosserasCreekand
o
development,butrathertoimprovethephysicalFishCreekalsopresentopportunitiesfor
appearance,attractiveness,andsenseofarrival
additionalpublicaccessanduse. The
forthesedevelopedgateways.
Kayaderosserasisa regionallysignificanttrout
fishingresourceandisusedfornon- otorized
m
boating (
canoesandkayaks). TheSaratoga
ATERFRONTCCESS
WA
SpringsOpenSpaceProjectrecentlyprepareda
PublicaccesstotheCity’ abundantwater
s
mapfordistributiontocanoeistsandkayakers
resourcesremainslimited. Privatesubdivision
whowishtonavigatetheKayaderosseras. The
anddevelopmentofwaterfrontlandhasnearly
organizationalsoorganizesannualclean-upsof
eliminatedopportunitiesforsecuringpublic
thiscreek.FishCreek,theoutletofSaratoga
accessalongtheshoresofsuchsignificantwater
Lake,susedforfishing,recreationalboating,
i
featuresasSaratogaLake. Inthiscase, allfour
andforcompetitiverowing. Astateoperated
municipalitiesthatsharetheshorelineof
boatlaunchislocatedatthenortheastcornerof
SaratogaLakehavefailedtosecureaccessinthe
theNYSRoute9Pbridge, androwingactivityis
formofabeach,park,orotherpublicspace.
organizedfromasmallfacilitynearthebridge
thatcarriesStafford’sBridgeRoadoverthe
AlongLakeLonelytherehasbeenrecent
stream.
successinsecuringpublicaccessforthe
purposesoffishingandboating.Therecent
RecommendedActions:
developmentoftheSaratogaNationalGolf
TheOpenSpaceandRecreationResourcesmap
Courseledtothecreationofwalkingtrails,
identifiesseveralopportunitiesforpublic
includinga
waterfrontaccesswithintheCity. These
pathto a
include:
viewing
platform on
thelakefrom
Thepossibilitytopurchaselandandcreatea
Union
smallCitypark, rotherpublicspace,on
o
Avenue
SaratogaLakesouthoftheNYSRoute9P
NYSRoute
bridge.
9P). The
TheextensionoftheBogMeadowTrailtoa
Cityrecentlysecuredpermanentpublicaccessto
terminusalongFishCreek.
thelakeattheLakeLonelyBoatLiveryin
Thedevelopmentofaccesspointsalongthe
agreementwiththelivery’sowners. Aspartof
KayaderosserasCreekforthelaunchingof
thisagreement, approximately30acresofland
canoesandkayaks,andforfishing. To
adjacenttotheliveryandalongtheshoreofthe
createtheseaccesspoints,theCityshould
LakeLonelyoutletwaspurchasedbythecityfor
partnerwiththeSaratogaSpaStatePark.
thecreationofapublicpark.

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Toaccomplishtheserecommendations, theCityProjectshowstheBogMeadowBrook
shouldsupplementitsownfundingbyapplyingNatureTrailandRailroadRun, ndit
a
forgrantsfromtheNYSOfficeofParks,
illustratestheCity’ on- oadbicycle
s r
Recreation,andHistoricPreservation, fromthe
network.Thenetworkconsistsofthree
NYSDepartmentofEnvironmentalroutes( ,B,andC)whichextendfromthe
A
Conservation, rfromthefederalTransportation
o
downtownouttotheCity’souterdistrict.
EquityActforthe21stCentury (TEA21).
Consistentbikeroutesignsweredeveloped
andlocatedthroughouttheCityin
conjunctionwiththedesignationofthese
RAILONNECTIONS
TC
routes. ExceptfortheshortsectionofRoute
Inadditiontoensuringthatlandsof
CthatfollowsRailroadRun,allofthe
conservationinterestareprotectedtothe
designatedbicycleroutessharetheroadway
maximumextentpossible (throughavarietyof
withautomobiles. Thebrochurenotesthat
techniques), theOpenSpacePlanseeksto
bicyclistsshouldalwaysridewithtraffic,
expandopportunitiesforaCitywidetrail
shouldstayasfartotherightaspossible,
networkconnectingresourcesbothinsideand
andusetheshoulderswhereavailable.
outsidetheurbancore. Significantportionsof
KayaderosserasCreekCanoeTrail –The
thistrailnetworkhavealreadybeenestablished.
SaratogaSpringsOpen
ExistingtrailsareshownontheOpenSpaceand
SpaceProjectproduced
RecreationResourcesmap,andinclude:
abrochureandmapfor
thiswatertrailin1999.
BogMeadowNatureTrail –thiswalking
The6. milecanoetrail
5
trailfollowsanoldrailroadlineand
runsfromKellyParkin
connectsNYSRoute29 ( akeAvenue)with
L
BallstonSpa to
MeadowbrookRoad
SaratogaLake. The
RailroadRun –thisshortmulti- se
u
mapidentifies5access
bicycling /walking) trailconnectsWest
pointstothecreek.
CircularStreetwithCongressAvenue. his
T
Althoughthe route
short
offersarelativelymild
sectionis
canoeingexperience,
considered
therearetwosmall
tobethe
areasshownonthemap
first
wherewhitewatercanoeingexperiencesare
segmentof
possible.
atrailthat
SaratogaNationalGolfCourseTrails –as
will
partoftheapprovalprocessforthegolf
ultimatelyconnectdowntowntothe
course,heSaratogaSpringsOpenSpace
t
SaratogaSpaStateParkandbeyond.
Projectworkedwiththegolfcourse
SaratogaSpringsBicycleSystem &amp;
developerstosecurethecreationofwalking
PedestrianPathmap (1996) –thisbrochure
trailsonthissite. Oneofthetrailsrunsfrom
createdbytheSaratogaSpringsOpenSpace

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theUnionAvenueentrancetothegolf
designed, andmuchofthefundingforits
coursetoaviewingplatformonLakeconstructionisalreadysecured. haseIIof
P
Lonely. Theothertrail ( otyetcompleted)
n
theSpringRun
willrunalongthenorthernedgeofthegolf
Trailprojectwill
coursepropertytoYaddolandseastofthe
betoextendthe
Northway. TheSaratogaNationalGolf
trailunderthe
CourseandassociatedpublictrailsopenedNorthwayto
duringthesummerof2001.
WeibelAvenue
neartheCityIce
Rinkand
RecommendedActions:
RecreationArea,
Thereareapproximately28milesofexistingonandultimatelyto
roadbicycleroutes,andabout5milesof
connecttothe
existingoff-oadtrailsintheCityofSaratoga
r
BogMeadow
Springs.TheOpenSpacePlan’s goalisto
NatureTrail.
doublethecommunity’strailsystemmileage.
SaratogaCountyZimSmithTrailNorthern
Theplanproposesthatanadditional35milesof
Extension-WorkingwiththeSaratogaSpa
trailsshouldbedevelopedintheCity. Someof
StatePark, SaratogaCounty,andtheVillage
theproposedtrailswillconsistofnewly
ofBallstonSpa,atrailrunningthroughthe
designatedbicycleroutesthatwillshareexisting
southernendoftheparkonanabandoned
roads, howeversignificantportionsofthe
trolleybedcouldultimatelyconnect
proposednetworkwillbeoff-oad.Someofthe
r
SaratogaSpringstoBallstonSpaand
off-oadtrailsshouldbeconstructedasmulti- se
r
u
SaratogaCounty’sZimSmithTrail.The
trailswhileotherswouldbemoreappropriately
ZimSmithTrail ( hichispartiallyunder
w
developedaspedestriantrails.
development) runsfromBallstonSpa,
throughBallston, alta,theVillageof
M
TheOpenSpaceandRecreationResourcesmap
RoundLake, Halfmoon,andterminatesin
illustratestheproposedpedestrianandbicycle
theCityofMechanicville. Makingthe
trails. Threepriorityoff-oadtrailconnections
r
connectionnorthtoSaratogaSpringswould
are:
addaregionallysignificantrecreational
facilitytothemixoffamilyorientedtourist
TheSpringRunTrail –thismulti- setrail
u
attractionsintheCity,andwouldcreatea
willrunnorthfromCongressParkanddown
year- oundrecreationalassetforresidentsof
r
HighRockAvenuebeforeheadingoff-oad
r
theCityandsurroundingcommunities. The
alonganabandonedtrolleyrightofway.
SaratogaCountyHeritageTrailCommittee
Theoff-oadtrailwillheadeastonthe
r
andtheSaratogaCountyPlanning
trolleybed,crossingunderExcelsior
Departmentcompletedpreliminary
SpringsRoadandthenorthernendof
conceptualplansforthistrailextension
EurekaAvenuetoatemporaryturnaround
severalyearsago.
attheAdirondackNorthway (I-7).This
8
CompletionoftheSaratogaNationalGolf
portionofthetrailiscurrentlybeing
CourseTrails –Whenthegolfcourse

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openeditsdoorsinthesummerof2001,tintheCityisagoodbeginning, routesignage
i
hadalreadycompletedconstructionofa
andevenwellmaintainedroadshouldersdonot
walkingtrailfromasmallturn- ffnexttoitsprovideadequatesafetyforthemanytypesof
o
entranceonUnionAvenuetoabeautifulriderswhouse,ormightuse,thissysteminan
viewingplatformonLakeLonely. Theactiveandtouristorientedcommunitysuchas
secondwalkingtrail,whichwasagreedtoas
ours. salongA
termgoal,theCityshouldwork
partoftheCity’sapprovalprocessforthetowardcreatingoff-oadtrailswhichparallelthe
r
golfcourse,isnotyetcompleted. histrailonT
roadnetwork, ruseexistingpassagessuch
o
willrunalongthenorthernedgeofthegolf
asutilityright- f- aysandstreamcorridors,
ow
coursepropertytoYaddolandseastofthe
thatseparateridersfromtraffic. Afineexample
Northway.
ofthistypeofsystemexistsinMartha’s
Vineyard. Off-oadalternativeswouldgreatly
r
TheCitycanobtaintraillinkagesthroughenhance thesafetyandpleasureoftrailusersand
acquisitionoflandoreasementsfromwilling
wouldaddanotherattractiontoouralready
landowners. Itshouldalsousetheincentive
successfultouristeconomy. Offroadtrails
provisionsoftheConservationDevelopmentwouldbeespeciallyappropriatealongthehigh
Districttoobtainpublicaccesstoconservation
speed, highvolumestatehighwaysthatrun
throughtheCity’souterdistrict.
landsandassistanceintheactualdevelopment
oftrails. fcourse,inadditiontousingitsown
O
resources, heCityshouldseeksourcesofgrant
t
AnotherimportantconsiderationfortheCity’s
fundingtodeveloptrails. Themostlikelytrailnetworkistodeterminehowthesetrails
sourceofsuchfundingistheenhancementsshouldultimatelyarriveinthebusyurbancore.
programofFederalTransportationEquityActAlthoughdirectionalsignsareausefulstart,
forthe21stCentury.
movementsthroughtheinnerdistrict,and
especiallywithinthedowntownarea,needto
Ideally,moreoftheCity’strailsystemwouldbereceivemoreattention.
off-oad.Althoughthededicatedbicyclesystem
r

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Appendices

PPENDIXPENPACEAND
AA
–
OSR ECREATION
ESOURCESAP
RM

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PPENDIXHEENEFITSOF PENPACE
AB TBOS
Openspacescontributeenormouslytotheenvironmentalhealth,qualityoflife,andfiscalstabilityof
SaratogaSprings. ConservingtheCity’sopenspaceresourceswillhavelastingvaluetoourcommunity
forthisandfuturegenerations.
EnvironmentalBenefits
Theprotectionofimportantnaturalresourcesisaprimaryobjectiveofanyopenspaceconservation
strategy. TherearemanypotentialenvironmentalbenefitsthatwillresultfromoureffortsinSaratoga
Springs.
Perhapsthemostimportantoftheseenvironmentalbenefitsistheprotectionorenhancementofwater
quality. AstheCityandtheregionhavegrown,theneedforimproved, andperhapsnewsourcesof
drinkingwaterhasemergedasaprimaryconcernforthefuture. Currently,theCity’swaterneedsare
servedbytheLoughberryLakeReservoir, theaquifer- edGeyserCrestwatersystem, andtheBog
f
MeadowSystem. TheCityhascommissionedaninvestigationintothepotentialforSaratogaLaketo
serveasasourceofwaterinthefuture. Whileallavailableoptionsarebeinginvestigated, effortsto
preventnon- ointsourcepollutionandtocontrolerosionandsedimentationintoourlakesandthe
p
streamsthatfeedthemwillimprovethequalityofourwatersupply.

AccordingtotheNewYorkStateDepartmentofEnvironmentalConservation’sinventorymaps,thereare
3, 00acresofstate- egulatedfreshwaterwetlandsinSaratogaSprings. Additionalareasofwetlandsare
2
r
identifiedontheU. .FishandWildlifeService’sNationalWetlandsInventoryorareregulatedbythe
S
U. .ArmyCorpsofEngineers. Wetlandsserveasstorageforstormwaterrunofftherebyreducingflood
S
damageandfunctionasnaturalfiltersforwaterpollutants. Theyalsoprovidewildlifehabitat,
recreationalopportunities, andprovideopenspaceandscenicbeautythatcanenhancelocalproperty
values. Therearealsothirtymilesofstreamcorridors,andthreelakesintheCity. Conservinglands
alongstreamsandlakes,andprotectingtheCity’sextensivesystemofwetlandswillallcontributeto
improvedwaterquality.
Inadditiontowaterqualityimprovements, therenvironmentalbenefitsofopenspaceconservation
o
includetheprotectionofwildlifehabitat,heenhancementofregionalbiodiversity, andtheimprovement
t
ofairquality.

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QualityofLifeBenefits
Openspaceconservationbenefitsthequalityoflifeinourcommunityinmanyways. SaratogaSpringsis
definedbyits “CityintheCountry” character -- thatis,avibranturbancoresurroundedbyanetworkof
openspaceresources. Thetransitionfromourdenseurbancore,tothemuchmoresparselypopulated
countryside” isstillfairlywell- efined. Thisdistinctedgemakesitrelativelyquickandeasyfor
d
residentsinourCitytoaccessthe “country”, abenefitthatfewurbanresidentselsewhereintheUnited
Statesshare. Theopportunitiesforactiveandpassiverecreation,andforrelieffromtheurban
environmentarenumerousinourcommunity.
Thefocusonopenspaceconservation, especiallyintheCity’souterarea,alsofostersthecontinued
emphasisongrowthanddevelopmentintheCity’scenter. Thereareno “throw- way” sitesfor
a
developmentinoururbancore. Wehavemanagedtoachievearemarkable (andstillgrowing)levelof
consensusinourcommunityabouttheformandqualityofdevelopmentthatisexpected. Theresultisa
vitalandstill-mprovingdowntown,andsurroundingneighborhoodsthatcontinuetorevitalize. The
i
successofoururbanenvironmentisinsharpcontrasttomanyotherurbancommunitiesinthispartofthe
country. Thedemandforthistypeofurbanexperienceisreflectedbythegrowingsuccessofthetourism
andconventionindustriesinSaratogaSprings,andinthestrengthandincreasingvalueofourhousing
market.
Thenotionthatwemustmakeachoicebetweeneconomicgrowthandopenspaceconservationhasbeen
revealedasamyth. hereisagrowingrecognitionaroundthestateandthenationthatthisissimplya
T
falsechoice. Forexample, accordingtotheTrustforPublicLands’report, heEconomicBenefitsof
T
ParksandOpenSpace (1999,p.3- 3), “ orporateCEO’ssayqualityoflifeforemployeesisthethird1 C
mostimportantfactorinlocatingabusiness,behindonlyaccesstodomesticmarketsandavailabilityof
skilledlabor.” Inaddition, “Ownersofsmallcompaniesrankedrecreation / parks /openspaceasthe
highestpriorityinchoosinganewlocationfortheirbusiness.” Thesamereportnotesthataccordingto
theNationalParkService, “Atthepresentratesofgrowth,thetourism / leisureindustrywillsoonbecome
theleadingU. .industryofanykind” ( 27). aintainingorenhancingthequalityoflifeforresidents,
S
p.
M
andtheexperienceforvisitorstoSaratogaSpringsisanimportantbenefitassociatedwithopenspace
conservationefforts.

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FiscalBenefits
TheCityCouncilrecentlycommissionedastudytoexaminethefiscalimpactofvarioustypesofland
usesinSaratogaSprings. Atitsmostbasiclevel,thistypeofanalysiscanprovideasnapshotofthe
revenuetoexpenditureratiofordifferenttypesoflandusesataparticulartime. Calleda “
costof
communityservicesstudy”, theresultisusuallypresentedasasetofratiosforparticularbroadcategories
oflanduse. Typicalcategoriesmightincluderesidential,commercial/industrial,andopenland /
farmland. Foreach,theanalysiscomparestherevenuesgeneratedbythelanduseandthecostof
providingservicestothelanduse.
Manyofthese “costofcommunityservices” studieshavebeenconductedacrossthestateandthenation.
Innearlyeverycase,theresultshaveshownthatforeverydollaroftaxrevenuecollectedfromresidential
landuses, hecostofprovidingcommunityservicesishigherthanadollar;andforeverydollaroftax
t
revenuegeneratedfromopenland /farmland, hecostofprovidingcommunityservicesissubstantially
t
lessthanadollar. SomeexamplesfromtheFarmlandInformationCenterofAmericanFarmlandTrust
are:
RevenuetoExpenditureratiosindollars

Community:
ResidentialFarm /
Forest/ OpenLand
WilliamstownMA 1: . 1
11
1: . 4
03
AmeniaNY
1: . 3
12
1: . 5
02
Deerfield MA
1: . 6
11
1: . 9
02
Montor NY
1: . 0
15
1: . 9
02
InthecaseofWilliamstown ( bove),foreverydollargeneratedfromresidentiallanduses,thecommunity
a
spends $ 11onprovidingservicestotheseuses. ForeverydollargeneratedfromFarm/ orest/ pen
1.
F
O
Land,thecommunityspends $0. 4onprovidingcommunityservices.
3
Afiscalmodeltakestheanalysismuchfurther. Afiscalmodelbeginswithasimilarstudyofabaseyear
thatis,informationaboutthecommunity’srevenuesandexpendituresmustbeallocatedbylanduse
typesforayearwhichwillbethestartingpointforthemodel. Tocreatethemodel,additional
informationaboutthecommunity,suchasthecapacityofexistinginfrastructureandfacilities,planned
extensionsand/orimprovements, historicaldataaboutpopulationandhousing, etc.,mustbecollectedand
analyzed. Oncethemodeliscreated,itallowsthecommunitytotestdifferentscenariosofdevelopment
todeterminetheimpactonfuturetaxesofeachscenario.
Inthemid- 990s,theTownofPittsford,NewYorkdecidedtocreateaPurchaseofDevelopmentRights
1
PDR) rogramaspartofitsGreenprintfortheFuture ( heGreenprintwasanimplementationitemfrom
p
t
thetown’scomprehensiveplan). UnderthePDRprogram, thetownwouldpermanentlyprotect1, 00
2
acresonsevenfarms. Theaveragecosttoahomeownerofthisprogramwasestimatedatabout $
50per
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year. Thetownuseditsfiscalmodeltocomparethistoafuturelandusescenarioinwhichthe1, 00
2
acresweredevelopedashousing ( reasonableassumptioninthatfast- rowingtown). Thefiscalmodel
a
g
demonstratedthattheaveragecosttoahomeownerofnotimplementingthePDRprogram (allowingthe
housestobedeveloped) wouldbeapproximately $250peryear. Taxincreaseswouldbeneededtopay
foradditionalservices -- especiallyschools -- forthenewresidentsinthesehypotheticalfuturehousing
units. Themodelshowedthatthesavingsfromavoidingthesetaxcostswouldtotal $ 000forthe
5,
averagehomeowneroverthelifeofthe20yearPDRbond.
InSaratogaSprings,thecity’sfiscalanalysiswascompletedattheendof2001. Resultsfromthisstudy
indicatethatamoderateconservationprogram,includingbondingtopurchaselandoreasements, willnot
costtaxpayersanymoreinthelongrunthanifwesimplyallowdevelopmenttocontinuewithno
conservationalternativesinplace ( ehanPlanningAssociates2001).
B
Allofthesestudiesshowthatresidentialgrowthdoesnotnecessarilyenhanceacommunity’sfinances. A
balanceofresidential, ommercial, andopenlandsisnecessarytobalancetherisingcostsforservices.
c
Still,hefiscalbenefitsofopenspaceconservationarenotalwayswellunderstood. Asarecentarticlein
t
theNewYorkTimesstated: “Althoughanincreasingnumberofmunicipalitiesaretryingtoslowthe
juggernautbyacquiringopenspaceandrequiringlargelotsforconstruction,localofficialsarestill
obsessedbythenever- ndingpursuitofdevelopmenttheyhopewilloffsetpropertytaxincreasesthat
e
werelargelycausedbyearlierresidentialgrowth” (AnAppetiteforConstruction: NewJerseyCries
Sprawl,butLetsSuburbsSwell,March11,2001). Fortunately, wehavemovedbeyondthatherein
SaratogaSprings.

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PPENDIXEVELOPMENTOFTHE PENPACEAND
AC
DOS
ECREATIONESOURCESAP
RRM
InpreparingtheOpenSpaceandRecreationResourcesmaptheOpenSpaceProjectconductedaparcelby- arcelinventoryofresourceswithintheCity. Tofacilitatethisprocess, aGeographicInformation
p
System (GIS)wasused. Thissystemenablesgeographicinformation,suchastaxparcels, oads, treams,
r
s
andrailroads,tobedisplayedandmanipulateddigitally.

Tobegin, digitalfileoftaxparcelsandtheirassessmentinformationwasobtainedfromtheCity, which
a
allowedamaptobecreatedillustratingthecurrentuseofeachproperty. Forexample,alllandsthatwere
classifiedbytheCity’sAssessorascommercialwereshadedred, landsclassifiedasresidentialshadedas
yellow,landsclassifiedasindustrialshadedpurple,landsclassifiedasvacantshadedgray, etc. Oncethe
mapwascompleted, itwasusedinthefieldto( verifythelanduseinformation,and ( )conducta
1)
2
furtherinventoryofresources.
Additionalinventoryinthefieldincludedacheckforwetlands, steepslopes, typeofvegetation (wooded,
meadow, etc.),approximatepercentdeveloped,shorelinehabitat,wildlifehabitat,scenicvistas, nd
a
wildlifeobservation. Allinformationcollectedwasenteredintothecomputerproducingacompleteand
accurateparcel- y- arceldatabaseoflanduseandresourcesinthecommunity. Althoughmuch
b p
informationwascollectedinthefield,supplementalinformationwascollectedinordertocompletethe
analysisincludingNYSdelineatedwetlandswitha100’ buffer,25%orgreaterslopes, agriculturallands,
andstreamswitha100’ buffer.
AfteralltheinformationwasgatheredandenteredintotheGISdatabase,aworkingbasemapwas
preparedhighlightingallvacantlandsandpredominantlyundevelopedlands (argeparcelswithverylittle
l
development)overtenacresinsize.Thisbasemapprovidedaframeworktobegintounderstandthe
patternofopenspacesurroundingtheurbancore.
Oncetheworkingbasemapwasprepared,aseriesofoverlaymapswerecreatedillustratingdifferent
categoriesofopenspaceresourcesincluding:
NaturalResources: Wildlife,steepslopes, vegetation, wetlandswithbuffer,streamswith
buffer,andagriculturallands.
ExistingTrailSystemsandMajorOriginandDestinationPoints
ScenicVistas,Gateways, andRuralRoadCorridors

Eachofthemapswasprintedonclearacetateandoverlaidontotheworkingbasemap. Insodoing, the
culminationofresourcescouldbeeasilypinpointedthushelpingtoindicatecertainlandswith
conservationinterest. Usingtheoverlaysasaguide,theOpenSpaceandRecreationResourcesmapwas
prepared.

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PPENDIXACKGROUND
AD B
The1987masterplanfortheCityofSaratogaSpringsrecommendedthattheCitydevelopanopenspace
plan. Fromitsinceptionthatyear,theSaratogaSpringsOpenSpaceProjectworkedtoward
implementationofthatrecommendation. In1994,theOpenSpacePlanforSaratogaSpringswas
completedbythevolunteerBoardoftheOpenSpaceProject. TheplanwaspresentedtotheCityCouncil
andwasadoptedasapublicpolicyguidelaterthatyear.
TheCityInTheCountry” describesSaratogaSprings. Thissimplephrasecapturestheunique
opportunitythathistoryandgeographyhaveprovidedourcommunity. Originallyabustlingvillage
withinaruraltown,SaratogaSpringswasincorporatedasaCityin1915. Asaresult,SaratogaSpringsis
thefourthlargestCityinNewYorkStateintermsoflandarea. TheCityisintheuncommonandenvious
positionofcontrollinggrowthinalargeareasurroundingtheurbancore. hereremainsasignificant
T
opportunitytocreateanetworkofopenlandsasagreenbeltaroundourvibrantCitycore. Thedistinct
edgebetweenCityandcountryistheessenceoftheCityintheCountryvisionoftheOpenSpacePlan.
TheOpenSpacePlanarticulatedabalancedvisionofSaratogaSprings -- onestillsharedthroughoutour
community. Thevisionwaseloquentlystatedintheintroductionasfollows:
TheOpenSpacePlanforSaratogaSpringsaimstoprotectthecriticalboundarybetweenrurallandscape
andtownwithpurposefulurbandesign. AstheCitycontinuestodevelop, caremustbetakentomaintain
avitalurbancenterwithastrongruraledge. Withitsemphasisoninfill,itsfocusonconsolidationasan
antidotetosprawlanditsstressonthepreservationoflandandfiscalresources, the1994OpenSpace
PlanaimstosafeguardthesurvivalofSaratoga’seconomichealthandvisualappeal.
ThisbalancedvisionwasquiteprogressiveforupstateNewYorkintheearly1990s. Itrecognizedthat
growthandopenspaceprotectionarenotcontradictorygoals. Thenationaldialogueabout “smart
growth”whichhasemergedsincethattime,lendssupporttoourvision. TodayinNewYorkState,the
Governorhasdefinedgeneralprinciplesforsmartgrowth,or “
qualitycommunities”, whichinclude, “the
revitalizationofdowntownareas,historicdistrictsandbrownfieldsandthepreservationofcommunity
characterandopenspaceresources.” TheQualityCommunitiesInteragencyTaskForce,chairedbythe
LieutenantGovernor, recentlyissuedareporttitled,StateandLocalGovernmentsPartnering foraBetter
NewYork ( anuary2001). Thereportnotesthat, “TheGovernorrecognizedthattheStateandlocal
J
governments requirecreativestrategiestocombinegrowthandenvironmentalprotectioninorderto
'
enhanceeconomicvitalityandqualityoflife.’"

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TheOpenSpacePlanforSaratogaSprings (
1994)containedaseriesoftwenty- ivepolicy
f
recommendations, including:
1.PreservetheCityinthecountry
2.Preserveandmaintainexistingactiverecreationareasandfacilities
3.Upgradeandimproveexistingactiverecreationareaandfacilities
4.Preserveandmaintainexistingpassiverecreationareas
5.Developnewareasforpassiverecreation
6.Conservequasi- ublicrecreationareasandopenspaces
p
7.ImproveanddevelopadditionalcenterCitygatheringplaces
8.Encouragefurtherdevelopmentofsmallneighborhoodparks
9.Preserveimportantculturalresources
10.Preserveandprotectsignificanthabitat
11.Protectdrinkingwateraquifersandwatersheds
12.Preserveallexistingwetlands
13.Protectstreamcorridors
14.Maintainexistinganddevelopadditionalsprings
15.Preservethepetrifiedseagardens
16.IdentifyandprotectthescenicorvisualqualitiesoftheimportantentrancewaysintheCity
17.Protectscenicbyways,vistasandareas
18.Developbikeways
19.Developwalking,skiing,andequestriantrailsystems
20.MaintainandexpandasidewalksystemthroughoutthemoredevelopedareasoftheCity
21.Developcanoeroutes
22.Developpublicaccessforboatingandfishing
23.Preservefarmlandandsupportexistingagriculturalactivity
24.Formalizethecommunityshadetreeprogram
25.Promoteimprovedlandusedesignanddevelopmentstandards
Allofthetwenty-fivepolicyrecommendationsremainvalidtoday,andtheycontinuetoformthebasisfor
actionsbytheOpenSpaceProjectandtheCity. Undereachpolicyrecommendation, the1994Open
SpacePlanprovidedideasforhowtherecommendationmightbeaccomplished. Manyofthe
recommendationsandopportunitiesidentifiedintheplanhavebeenimplementedsincetheplan’s
completion. Manyhavenot. Insomecasesthesituationhaschangedornewopportunitiesexist. The
1994planrecognizedthatitshouldberevisitedperiodicallytoensurethatitremainscurrent. Thatisthe
purposeofthisupdatetotheOpenSpacePlan.

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�Chapter 241.
9
PROVIDING FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF PLANNED

AN ORDINANCE
UNIT

DEVELOPMENT

GREEN
BE

IT

Section

DISTRICT

PLANNED

TO

UNIT

BE

KNOWN

AS

DEVELOPMENT"

by the City Council of the City of Saratoga
York, following a public hearing as follows:

ORDAINED

New

Springs,

ACRES

1 -

Name:

This

Ordinance
and

Development"

shall

amends

be

known

Chapter

Green

as

240

the

of

Planned

Acres

Code

the

of

Unit
of

City

Saratoga Springs, New York entitled " oning"
Z
Section

II

-

Zoning Change:

The

Zoning
zoning map

the

herein

be

and

same

zoning

the

described

planned
Green

as

referred to

the

of

district

residential

of

UR 2
-

of

boundaries
unit

as

hereinafter

said

district

development

Acres

Unit

Planned

described,

described

newly

to

known

be

and

area

a

and

Development", hereinafter

as "Green Acres ".

III

The

the

of

City of Saratoga Springs and
City
Saratoga Springs as set forth
are
hereby amended by changing from the

the

within

existing
creating

Section

Ordinance
of

- Boundaries:

area

of

Green

Acres

Unit

Planned

Development" owned by
the
Inc., hereinafter
Corporation ") consists of approximately thirteen
13.
2) acres
located
in
the
City of Saratoga Springs and is bounded and
described as
set
forth
in Appendix A
Legal Description, and

Green

Acres

of

Lake,

Saratoga

Sketch Plan, attached hereto and made a part hereto.
Appendix B
The property is designated on
s
the Assessor'
Map of the Outside
Tax District as set forth on Appendix C Tax Map Identification.
Section

IV -

Purpose:

Historically,
outside

the

now

the

area

applicable

included

zoning

in

Green

ordinance.

Acres

It

is

developed

the

purpose

of this Ordinance to provide a means to establish regulations and
limits
is

the

in

the

this

of

residential

further

purpose

development

area

which

into

the

growth

has

and

of

in

this

design

existed

and

the

already

Ordinance
of

Green

been

to

developed
promote

Acres

developed

ordinance

area.

It

flexibility

incorporating

by
over

the

last

30

legislative
City'
s
zoning
ratify the residential nature of the area and facilitate the use
of land, promote good site design and visual quality and result
a
more
The
in
pleasing environment_ than otherwise possible.
years

so

as

to

�Plan

Comprehensive

for

the

of

City

Saratoga

Springs

as

revised)

proposes that this area be developed as a PUD.
Section

There

V -

Uses and Density:

shall

be

constructed within

the boundaries

of "
Green

Acres

Planned Unit Development" residential use types consisting of
family detached dwelling units. The maximum number of

single
units

that

be

can

constructed

shall

be

twenty

20). The maximum

number of lots upon which said units can be constructed is
nineteen 19). No more than one unit can be constructed upon a
lot unless other provided for in this ordinance.

Within the PUD the following uses are allowed:
Single family detached - Each lot will be established by surveyed
descriptions incorporated in this legislation by reference on the
attached

sketch

No

plan.

further

will

development

be

permitted

on said lots other than as expressly provided for in this act.
Recreation

4.
092

Recreational
lot

acre

Center
court

and

related

established
of

Green

the

on

of

Acres

include
a
Clubhouse
may
amenities swimming pool, outdoor

facilities

recreational

etc.).
PUD

games,

may be
remaining lands

as

Inc., which

Lake,

Saratoga

facilities

described

site plan approval shall be required for

development of the open space and or common land.
/
Accessory

Accessory

permitted

uses

follows:

as

are

private

/
/
swimming pools, solar heating ventilation

sheds,

storage

garages,

equipment, private docks up to 110 feet in length), temporary
home
antennas
satellite
and
dishes,
accessory
dwelling,
and greenhouses
non -commercial).
occupation
Section

VI

The
7

shall

PUD

acres)

leased

the

the

in

lots

PUD

common

for

expenses

generated

by

are

the

lot

its

to

owners

through

association

or

common

the

and

the

land

remaining

members

same

to

to

be

lot

lines

contained

the

right

to

as

or

to

other

be

In

tenants.

individuals,

property

to

fee

by the corporation
revenues
paid
through
the

the

event

contribute

retained

by

that

corporation

as a condition of the conveyance
otherwise

convey
in

persons

maintained

shall

the

the

retains

same

Acres

shall

space

transferred

all

be

Green

the

said

maintain

will

leases

require
to

Association:

totaling approximately

parcels
members

corporation

leases.

premises

The

simple.
and

the

members'

leased

19

of

Homeowner's

common
retained
be
acres) shall
by the
space
lines
the
lot
The
and
leased
lots
are
surveyed

approximately
described

consist

to

and

6

corporation.
in

Tenancies

Ownership,

to agree

sufficient

Green

Acres.

the

shall
funds

�Section

VII

The

City

-

Sketch

attached

and

the

Plan:

Sketch

developer

Plan, Appendix

B,

for

shall

be

used

the

by

overall

guide
development of
It
be
amended and
Development ".
may
modified by the Saratoga Springs Planning Board so
long as the
and
use, density
development regulations as set forth in this
Green

Acres

Ordinance
Section
The

be

Planned

are

a

Unit

met.

VIII

-

Utilities:

entire

serviced

as

Green

by

Acres

municipal

Planned
and

water

Unit

Development" area
sanitary sewer lines in

will
the

manner directed by the Saratoga Springs Planning Board during the
PUD site plan review process.
The water lines shall service all units on Garside Road as
well

as

Garside
Green

Garside
Road

Acres

easement

to

Road

and

Extension.

Garside

giving

to

Garside

the

Road

Road

City
and

Access

Extension
a

a

thirty

twenty

to

the

water

lines

on

shall be insured by
two

32) foot permanent
20) foot permanent

easement to Garside Road Extension for the maintenance of said
water

lines.
All

when

water

completed

lines

shall

shall
be

be

constructed

offered

for

to

City

dedication

to

standards
the

City

and

of

Saratoga Springs.
All

District

lots
1.

maintained

shall

continue
to
be
serviced
by County Sewer
sanitary sewer facilities will be owned and
1
Saratoga County Sewer District # .

Said

by the

�Prior to the issuance of a building permit to develop any of
the

residential

Development"
be

permitted

within

lots

Green

Planned

Acres

Unit

other than a building permit which would otherwise
under

the

site

Code)

the

shall

Corporation

receive

PUD

plan approval
Planning Board of the City of
3.
Saratoga Springs pursuant to Chapter 240 - 5. Such PUD site plan
shall
be
limited to road
approval
improvements and all other
from

the

right of way improvements, on or off site, utilities and drainage
- system

and

shall

be

Zoning

Ordinance

of

in

conformance

City

the

of

with

35
Chapter 240 - .
Saratoga Springs. If

of

the

in

the

development of the PUD site plan it becomes apparent that certain
elements

of

the

Site

Plan

infeasible

are

in

and

need

of

significant modification, any significant modification thereof
be approved
in accordance with the
Zoning Ordinance of the

must

of
City
standard
Saratoga
the
Springs.
Any
concerning
construction of residential units to be constructed within "
Green
Acres

Planned

with

the

Unit

Development

appropriate

codes,

shall be governed by and comply
laws,

rules

and

regulations,

including the New York State Building Codes in force and effect
at

the

time

cf

site

plan

approval

for

units

the

be

to

so

constructed.

Once PUD site plan approval has been granted for Phase I,

PUD site plan aproval shall not be required for any residential
lot

in

the

Section

PUD.

X -

Streets

Garside

Roads:

Road, which

services

the

Green

Planned

Acres

Unit

Development" as indicated upon the Sketch Plan, shall remain
owned by Green Acres.
It shall be constructed in accordance with
city specifications, excluding width, curve radius, T turnaround
and slope.
Its paved width shall be Fourteen
There
14) feet.
shall

also

street

installed.

be

lights.

easement

shall

No

be

along

Garside

sidewalks

given

will

Road
be

the

for

City
water lines running under said extension.
Garside

Road

to

Extension

shall

wing curbs, along with

installed.

A

maintenance

remain

owned

by

of

permanent

the City

Green

Acres.

It shall be improved by paving of the same to a width of ten 10)
feet.

A

permanent

easement

shall

be

given

to

the

City

for

maintenance of the City water lines running under said extension.

Should any emergency cause the City of Saratoga Springs to
operate, maintain or repair Garside Road, Garside
or

the

welfare

drainage system
of

the

in

order

to

protect

the

residents, the City Department

Road Extension,

health, safety and

of Public Works
shall be empowered to bill the real property owners of the
4

�improved land in an amount to be determined by the Commissioner
of Public Works so as to reimburse the Department of Public Works
for all expense incurred for such purpose.
Section

XI -

The
for

Off site Improvements:
-

developer,
curbs,

any

or

pavement

lighting within the
portion of Crescent
frontage on the PUD.
Section

XII

-

its

successor,

shall

improvements,

be

not

street

public rights of
Park
or
Kaydeross

existing
Street

that

that

has

Phasing:

Acres
Planned Unit Development" shall
in accordance with the following phasing plan:
I

street

of

ways
Road

Green

PHASE

responsible

trees,

RESIDENTIAL

be

developed

AREA

Water

System, Drainage, Road
Improvements, and Residential

must be obtained by

Lot

December

Designations

PUD site plan approval
31, 1999.

If

not obtained by said
date, the

zoing for the
PUD shall expire and the
property shall revert to
RR 1 zoning.
-

PHASE

II:

Clubhouse

RECREATION
and

AREA

Recreation

Amenities

PUD site plan approval
can be obtained at any
time.

There

shall

be

expiration date.

The approximate boundaries of these phases are shown on the
sketch plan in Appendix B.

no

�Section XIII
Storm

A storm sewer system for the road improvement

Sewer.

that

constructed

be

shall

Drainage:

-

shall

sufficient

be

to

25

a

convey

year storm.
A
storm
management facility
Facility.
shall be constructed that shall be sufficient to treat the first

Storm

Management

and

flush

utilize

will

basin

overflow

an

will

that

protect

sediments and potential pollutants from entering Saratoga Lake.
Section

Height, Setback,

XIV

and

Area

and

Regulations

Bulk

Exceptions):
All

D

Schedule
to

shall

lots

attached

exceptions

the

Unit

Planned

Acres

hereto

which

and

appear

made

a

in

the

Development,

set

requirements

the

with

comply

of

part

this

Bulk

and

in

subject

entitled

schedule

Area

forth

act,

Green

Schedule

Exceptions" attached hereto as Appendix E.

Height setback and area and bulk regulations for recreation
facilities shall be determined by the Planning Board during PUD
sice plan approval for Phase II.
Section XV Reconstruction of Existing Structures:

its successors, assigns or its lessee of each lot
shall have the right to replace, reconstruct or otherwise improve
The

owner,

any existing structure including principal buildings and
accessory buildings now situate (
as shown on the site plan or as
permitted pursuant to Appendix E herein) on a lot, whether or not
within the area, bulk and/ r setback requirements contained
o
herein

long

so

as

said

replacement, reconstruction, improvement

does not require construction outside the existing footprint of
said structure or said footprint as permitted in Appendix E.
Severability:

Section XVI If

any

provision

of

this

Ordinance

shall

be

held

invalid,

the remainder of the Ordinance shall not be affected thereby.
Section XVII -

Construction Standards:_

All construction standards for buildings, private and public

improvements and for utilities shall be prepared and approved All
by
architects,

licensed
costs

architects,

Landscape

or

engineers.

associated with this shall be borne by the owner whether

the plans are provided by the City of Saratoga Springs or by the
owner.

the

Further,

City

of

all completed construction shall he certified to

Saratoga

Springs

by
6

licensed

architects,

landscape

�or engineers as being completed in the manner called
for in the plans and shall be certified in accordance therewith.

architects,

City may require any or all costs connected with this to be borne
by the owner.
Section
In

by

Change In Ownership:

XVIII

the

Green

ownership

that

event

of

the

area

wholly

encompassed

or
transferred
is
Development ",
person, firm, corporation, partnership or
applicant herein, the City of Saratoga

Planned

Acres

Unit

conveyed to any third
other
entity by the
of
to
the
reserves
proof
require
right
Springs
with
accordance
in
the
transferee
of
responsibility
- 5 of the Zoning
procedures set forth in Chapter 240 3.

financial
the

same

Ordinance

of the City of Saratoga Springs.
Section

XIX -

This

Effective

Ordinance

Date:

shall

take

effect

the

day

after

publication

as provided by the provisions of the City Charter of the City of
Saratoga
ADOPTED:

Springs,

c5iOJ

New

f/

L

York.

22

I

7

�APPENDIX "A"

VW
W/ E-VAZ
1

Legal Description

ENVIRONMENTAL t.
CSIGN

ARTNERSHIP, LLP

BOUNDARIES

OF

GREEN

ACRES

PLANNED

UNIT

DEVELOPMENT

DISTRICT

GREEN ACRES OF SARATOGA LAKE, NY
SARATOGA SPRINGS, NY
ALL

CERTAIN

THAT

TRACT, PIECE

PARCEL

OR

OF

LAND

in

SITUATE

the

City of Saratoga Springs, County of Saratoga, State of New York
lying along the southeasterly line of Crescent Avenue, County
Road No. 22
and the easterly line of Kaydeross Park Road and
being further bounded and described as follows:

Beginning at a point marked with a capped iron rod found at the

Avenue, County
lands
Book

of

No.

Deeds

of

1028

Road

of

formerly

or

now

herein

of

intersection

of

point

at

described

being

beginning

22

southeasterly

with the

line

common the

of

Crescent

division

line of

Saratoga Settlement, Inc. as conveyed in

Page

1183 to the northeast and the parcel

the

to

said

along

the

southwest;
division

common

thence from said point
line

the

two

following

2) courses and distances:
1)

South

2)

55

South

64

min. 50

53

deg.

52

deg.

sec.

min. 00

East,

sec.

292. 0 feet to a point;
5

7
East, 304. 0

feet

to

a

marked

with a capped iron rod found near the west shore line of Saratoga
Lake;

thence

winds

and

1,
050

feet

with

the

along

turns

to

in

the

common

the
a

west

general

point

division

of

shore

line

southerly

intersection

line

lands

now

of

Saratoga

direction
of
of

said

Lake

as

it

approximately

west

shore

line

formerly of Mary Jane

I
900 Route 146, Clifton Park, New York 12065

phone (
518)371 7621 -

fax (
518)371 9540

�talitt
Hales and Timothy Ross as conveyed in Book 1191 of Deeds as Page
322

south

and

shore

the

to

line

north, said
courses

the

herein

parcel
the

having

following

twelve

the

to

12) tie line

and distances:

1) South 50 deg. 22 min. 10 sec. West, 115. 7
2

2)

described

being

49

South

11

deg.

min. 00

sec.

West,

feet to a point;

103. 5 feet to a point;
4

3) South 35 deg. 10 min.

00

sec.

West, 45. 6
9

4) South 28 deg. 29 min.

30

sec.

West, 47. 3 feet to a point;
5

52

min. 10

sec.

West, 111. 8 feet to a point;
9

5) South 18 deg.

feet to a point;

South

07

deg.

07

min. 10

sec.

West, 120. 2
3

7) South

04

deg.

32

min. 00

sec.

West,

59. 6 feet to a point;
1

South

10

deg.

07

min. 10

sec.

East,

67. 4 feet to a point;
1

9) South

14

deg.

56

min. 20

sec.

East, 82. 5
8

6)

8)

min. 40

feet to a point;

feet to a point;

East, 94. 6
1

feet to a point;

9
11) South 12 deg. 06 min. 40 sec. East, 51. 8

feet to.
a point;

10)

South

07

29

deg.

43

deg.

along

said

12) South
thence

sec.

min. 30

01

9
East, 117. 4

sec.

line

division

common

in

feet to a point;
the

part, and

common

division line of lands now or formerly of Milton Ross Associates,
Inc.

and

as

the

three

in

conveyed
parcel

Book

herein

1092

being

described

at

to

Page

the

203

north

the

to

the

south

following

3) courses and distances:

1) North

68

deg.

44

min.

40

sec.

marked with a concrete monument

2)

Deeds

of

North

39

deg. 29 min.

30

West,

569. 8
8

feet

to

a

point

found;
West, 9.0
7

sec.

feet to a point;

2

900 Route 146, Clifton Park,

New York 12065

7
phone (518) 371 - 621

fax (
518)371 9540

�3) North

68

with

marked

iron

an

min.
rod

30

sec.

the

in

found

328. 2
9

West,

feet

to

line of

easterly

point

a

Kaydeross

thence along the easterly line of Kaydeross Park Road

Road;

Park

59

deg.

and the southeasterly line of Crescent Avenue, County Road No. 22
the

following

4) courses and distances:

four

1) North 24 deg. 26 min.
07

2) North 23 deg.

20

sec.

min. 40

East, 524. 6
7

sec.

feet to a point;

East, 113. 8
4

feet to a point of

curvature;

3) Along
of

point

chord

a

a

to

curve

right

arc

an

length

of

113. 9
2

feet

to

a

said curve having a radius of 375. 0 feet and
0

tangency,

length

the

of

North

31

deg.

46

min.

50

sec.

East,

112. 6
8

feet;

4) North 40 deg. 26 min. 10
or

place

of

same

more or

Said

parcel

conditions,

sec.

East,

216. 1 feet to a the point
4

acres
13.
2±

beginning containing

of

land

to

be

the

less.

made

subject

easements

to

and

and

any

all

restrictions

enforceable
of

record

covenants,

they

as

may

appear.

The purpose of this description is to describe a proposed P. .
D.
U
and not to be used for the conveyance of Real Property.
Prepared by: TJM
March

18, 1999
E. Dani-

Fuller,

S.
P. . No.
L

49, 35
1

C:NLNWORD \ ESC UDG
\
D
\?

3
900 Route 146, Clifton Park, New York 12065

7
phone (
518) 371 - 621 -

fax (
518)371 9540

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1,

APPENDIX

TO(..;.;fir'.• 1.
,

SKETCH

PHASE

GREEN

ACRES

8

PLAN

PLANNED

UNIT

DEVELOPMENT

A/
CI TY OF

SARA TOGA

0-, r..7 .. _
R(

1

SPRINGS
nn'

ry•
na

SARA TOGA COUN TY, N. .
Y
or(:
r2T

1999

'

�APPENDIX "C"

CURRENT TAX PARCEL OF THE PUD
180. 7 1 12
1
- -

13. 6
0

acres) Leased

as

180. 7- 1
1 12 21
180. 7- 1
1 12 22
180. 7- - 2 23
1
11
180. 7- - 2 24
1
11
180. 7- - 2 25
1
11
-

180. 7- - 2 26
1
11
180. 7- - 2 27
1
11
-

180. 7- 12 28
1
1180. 7- - 2 29
1
11
180. 7- - 2 30
1
11
180. 7- 1
1 12 31
180. 7- 1
1 12 32
180. 7- 1
1 12 33
180. 7- 1
1 12 34
180. 7- - 2 35
1
1 1
-

180. 7- - 2 36
1
11
-

180. 7- - 2 37
1
11
180. 7- - 2 38
1
11
180. 7- - 2 39
1
11
-

10

follows:

�APPENDIX "C"
CURRENT
180. 7 1 12
1
- -

TAX

PARCEL OF THE

13. 6 acres) Leased as
0

180. 7- - 2 21
1
11
-

180. 7- - 2 22
1
11
180. 7- - 2 23
1
11
180. 7- - 2 24
1
11
-

180. 7- - 2 25
1
11
-

180. 7- - 2 26
1
11
180. 7- - 2 27
1
11
-

180. 7- - 2 28
1
11
180. 7- - 2 29
1
11
180. 7- -12 30
1
1
-

180. 7- - 2 31
1
11
180. 7- -12 32
1
1
-

180. 7- -12 33
1
1
180. 7- - 2 34
1
11
-

180. 7- -12 35
1
1
180. 7- - 2 36
1
11
180. 7- - 2 37
1
11
-

180. 7- - 2 38
1
11
1
180. 7- -12 39
1

follows:

PUD

�APPENDIX "D"

Green Acres Planned Unit Development
Area and Bulk Schedule Exceptions
General:

a.

All lots bordering Saratoga Lake shall be permitted to

construct a dock extending to the shoreline.

Specific:
a.

The

owner

construct

lessee

or
a

of

lot

No.

9 shall be permitted to

20) foot by twenty four
twenty (

24) foot

garage extending from and parallel to the northerly line
of

the

principal building. No side setback or lot
coverage variance shall be required for construction of
the

b.

same.

The

owner

or

lessee

of

Lot

No.

17 shall be permitted to

construct.mprovements and additions to the principal
i
including

building

an

attached

garage). No side

setback or lot coverage variance shall be required so
as

the

lot

percent

for

the

long
for

the

shall

coverage

not

exceed

sixteen

16)

principal building and eight 8) percent
ancillary building. In addition, said building

shall be permitted to encroach on the southerly side
setback only.
c.

The

owner

or

lessee

of

construct

or

otherwise

Lot

No.

retain

21 shall be permitted to
two

2) principal

buildings on said lot subject to the following
conditions:

1.

The existing building located nearest the westerly

line of the property shall be limited in size to the
footprint currently existing on said lot as shown on the
site plan.
2.

The second building shall be constructed upon the
existing foundation located nearest the easterly line of
the

property.

shall

be

by forty

The

permitted
four

owner

to

or

lessee

construct

a

44) foot residence,

11

shall

of

Lot

twenty eight

No.

21

28) foot

which building shall

�be confined to the existing northerly and southerly
lines

of

said

foundation

i. 28
e.

feet) and shall extend

the easterly and or westerly lines of said foundation to
/
a

maximum of

forty

four

44) feet.

No side

setback or

lot coverage variance shall be required for construction
of

d.

the

same.

The owner or lessee of Lot No. 27 shall be permitted to
construct

garage

twenty (20) foot by twenty four

a

and

ten

10)

24) foot

foot enclosed walkway connecting

said garage and principal building. No side setback or
lot coverage variance shall be required for construction

of the same so long as said garage and walkway shall be
located on the westerly side of the premises and
encroach upon the southerly side setback only.
e.

The

owner

or

lessee

of Lot

No.

3 shall be permitted to

construct a walkway ramp from the northerly entrance of
/
the principal building to a deck to be constructed on

the easterly side of the principal building. No side
setback or lot coverage variance shall be required for

construction of the same so long as the walkway ramp is
/
of

not

in

excess

five

of

5) feet

in width and of the

minimum length necessary to connect the northerly
entrance

f. The

to

owner

construct

35)

the

lessee

foot

or
a

lessee

thirty

of
five

lot

No.

4 shall be permitted to

35) foot by thirty five

35)

foot garage attached to the principal residence

within
or

said deck.

by thirty

dock.

setbacks.

required
shall

be

permitted

In
to

addition,

construct

30)
(

a

said owner

thirty

30)

foot boathouse over the permitted
No set back or lot coverage variance shall be

required for construction of the same.

l2

�APPENDIX "D"
Green

Acres

Planned

Unit

Heights, Setback, Area
For

Maximum
Lot

of

Minimum

Percent
to

Residential

Bulk

Lots

in

Schedule
Phase

I

Principal
Building

Yard

Dimensions

be

Development

and

Accessory Building
Minimum

Distance

To

Occupied
Principal

Accessory

Front

Rear

Building

Building

feet)

feet)

One

Total

Maximum

Side

Side

Height

feet)
15

5

25

30

10

feet)
20

feet)
35

Principal
Building
feet)
5

Front
Lot

Line
feet)
25

Side

Lot

Line

feet)
10

Rear

Lot

Line

feet)
30

�APPENDIX "E"

Green Acres

Planned Unit

Development

Area and Bulk Schedule Exceptions
General:
a.
All lots bordering Saratoga Lake shall be permitted to
construct a dock extending to the shoreline which dock shall not

exceed 110

feet

in length.

Specific:
a.

The

owner

construct

lessee

or

twenty

a

of

lot

9 shall be permitted to

No.

20) foot by

twenty

four

24) foot

garage extending from and parallel to the northerly line
of

the

No side

principal building.

setback or

lot

coverage variance shall be required for construction of
the
b.

same.

The

owner

lessee

or

of

Lot

17 shall be permitted to

No.

construct improvements and additions to the principal
including

building

an

attached

garage).

No

side

setback or lot coverage variance shall be required so
long

as

percent
the

for

lot

the

coverage

shall

exceed

not

16)

sixteen

for the principal building
eight 8) percent
ancillary building. In addition, said building
and

shall be permitted to encroach on the southerly side
setback only.
c.

of

owner

or

lessee

construct

or

otherwise

The

Lot

No.

retain

21 shall be permitted to
2) principal

two

buildings on said lot subject to the following
conditions:

The existing building located nearest the westerly
line of the property shall be limited in size to the

1.

footprint currently existing on said lot as shown on the
site plan.

The second building shall be constructed upon the
foundation located nearest the easterly line of

2.

existing
the

property.

shall

be

permitted

forty

by

The

four

owner

to

or

construct

44) foot

shall

lessee
a

of

Lot

twenty eight

No.

21

28) foot

which building shall

residence,

be confined to the existing northerly and southerly
lines
the
a

of

said

easterly

maximum

of

foundation
and or
/

forty

i. 28
e.

westerly
four

feet) and

li nes

44) feet.

of
No

said
side

shall

extend

on
foundation

setback

or

to

�lot coverage variance shall be required for construction
of

d.

the

The

same.

lessee

of

Lot

No.

27 shall be permitted to
twenty
by twenty four 24) foot
garage and ten 10) foot enclosed walkway connecting
owner

construct

said

or

20) foot

a

garage

and

principal building. No side setback or

lot coverage variance shall be required for construction
of the same so long as said garage and walkway shall be
located on the westerly side ofthe premises and
encroach upon the southerly side setback only.
e.

The

owner

or

lessee

of

Lot

No.

3 shall be permitted

to

construct a walkway ramp from the northerly entrance of
/

the principal building to a deck to be constructed on
easterly side of the principal building. No side

the

setback or lot coverage variance shall be required for
construction of the same so long as the walkway ramp is
/
of

not

in

excess

of

five

5) feet

in

width

and

of

the

minimum length necessary to connect the northerly
entrance
f. The

to

owner

construct

35) foot
within

or

a

said

deck.

lessee

of

five

lot

No.

4

shall be permitted

35) foot by thirty

five

to

35)

thirty
garage attached to the principal residence

the

required setbacks. In addition, said owner
shall be' e' to construct a thirty 30)
rmitted
p
foot by thirty 30) foot boathouse over the permitted

or

lessee

dock.

No set back or lot coverage variance shall be

required for'
contruction of the same.

I

�CITY OF SARATOGA SPRINGS ZONING ORDINANCE
GENERAL/ ISCELLANEOUS
M
ARTICLE XV —

/
ARTICLE XV —GENERAL MISCELLANEOUS

240 15.
- 1

INTERPRETATION

In their interpretation and application, the provisions of this chapter shall be held to be
minimum requirements, adopted for the promotion of the public health, morals, safety or

the general welfare. Whenever the requirements of this chapter are at variance with the
requirements of any other lawfully adopted rules, regulations, ordinances or deed
restrictions, the most restrictive, or that imposing the higher standards, shall govern.
240 15.
- 2 REPEALER

Ordinance Number D111 establishing a Comprehensive Zoning Plan in the City of
Saratoga Springs enacted by the City Council on July 6, 1961, together with all changes
and amendments thereto, is hereby repealed and superseded by this chapter, with the
provision that violations of these ordinances and all amendments thereto shall remain
violations to the extent that the matters in violation do not conform to the provisions of
this chapter.

240 15. AMENDMENTS (amended 6/ / 15/8/ /
- 3
93,
7 4/ 99)
97, 3
A.
The City Council may, from time to time, on its own motion or on petition, or by
recommendation of the Planning Board or Zoning Board of Appeals, amend,

supplement, modify or repeal, in whole or in part, this chapter or the boundary of
a district established by this chapter. Such notice shall take place after a public
notice and hearing as required by the General City Law. In cases involving a
petition or a Board recommendation, the City Council shall decide, in its
discretion, whether such petition or recommendation has merit for review. If it is
determined that the petition or recommendation has merit, the petition shall be
progressed as set forth below.
B.

Any such proposed change in the text or zoning district boundary that has been
determined by the City Council to have merit for review shall be submitted to the

Planning Board at least 30 days prior to publishing the newspaper notice of
public hearing.
C.

The Planning Board in its written report shall recommend favorably the adoption
of any proposed change only if it meets the following conditions:
1)

The revision is not contrary to the general purposes and intent of this
chapter; and

2)
D.

E.

The revision is accordant with the Comprehensive Plan.

The Planning Board's advisory report shall be submitted to the City Council within
30 days after receiving notice from the City Clerk for the proposed change.
NEWSPAPER NOTICE. At least 10 days prior to a scheduled public hearing on a
change, a notice announcing the time and place and giving a description of the

ARTICLE XV - PAGE 1

�CITY OF SARATOGA SPRINGS ZONING ORDINANCE
ARTICLE XV —GENERAUMISCELLANEOUS

regulation, boundary and areas involved in the proposed change shall appear in
a newspaper having general circulation in the City.

For all petitions involving zoning map amendments, the petitioner shall pay for
and cause notice of the time and place for any required hearings of such
applications in the form prescribed by the City Council to be printed in a
newspaper of general circulation in the City of Saratoga Springs once a day for 3
successive days upon which the publication is regularly issued, the first
publication of which shall be a Friday at least 10 but not more than 20 days
before the hearing. An affidavit of the publisher of the newspaper in which such
notice is printed, or principal clerk of such publisher, showing such publication,
shall be filed with the clerk of the City Council before the time of such hearing.
F.

PUBLIC HEARING.

No change of the Zoning Ordinance text or map shall be
effective until a hearing has been held and the public has had occasion to be
heard.

G.

WRITTEN NOTICE OF HEARING.

1)

At least 30 days prior to a scheduled hearing, written notice of any
proposed change affecting property within 500 feet of the boundaries of
any county, town, village, city or state park, reservation or parkway shall
be given to the respective clerk or other person performing such duties or
to the commission, authority or other body having jurisdiction over the
area concerned. Said county, town, village, city or state park, reservation
or parkway have the right to appear and to be heard at such hearing, but
shall not have the right of review by a court as provided in Article 78 of the
Civil Practice Law and Rules.

2)

At least 30 days prior to a scheduled hearing, written notice of any
proposed change affecting property within the protectively zoned area of a
housing project authorized under the Public Housing Law shall be given to
the housing authority in charge of the project and to the government
providing financial aid or assistance thereto.

3)

For all petitions involving zoning map amendments, public hearing notice
provided to adjacent property owners. At least 7 days, but not
more than 20, before the date of the City Council hearing, the petitioner
shall mail a copy of legal notice of the hearing to all owners of property
within 250 feet of the petitioner's parcel. The name and address of
property owners notified shall be identified from the latest records on file in
the City Assessor's Office. Prior to the time of the hearing, the petitioner
must file with the Clerk of the City Council a Certificate of Mailing from the
Post Office that notice was sent to all property owners.
shall be

H.

PUBLICATION AND POSTING.

1)

Every zoning ordinance, every amendment thereto and every map
incorporated therein, shall be entered into the minutes of the City Council,

ARTICLE XV - PAGE 2

�CITY OF SARATOGA SPRINGS ZONING ORDINANCE
ARTICLE XV -- GENERAUMISCELLANEOUS

and notice thereof shall be published once in a newspaper of general
circulation in the City. Such publication may be done by publishing a
notice containing a brief description of the new ordinance, amendment, or
map. Such notice shall specify that a copy of the entire ordinance,

amendment or map is available for inspection at the City Clerk's office.
2)

A copy of the entire ordinance, amendment and any incorporated map
shall be posted conspicuously at or near the office of the City Clerk for at
least two weeks following publication, and a copy of the ordinance,
amendment or map shall be made available for inspection at the office of
the City Clerk.

3)

Affidavits of publishing and posting shall be filed with the City Clerk.

EFFECTIVE DATE.

1)

An amendment or revision to this chapter involving solely a change in
boundaries shall become effective only when:
a)

The revision has been duly adopted, and

b)

The revision has been drawn on the official zoning map, and

c)

Proper entry of the revision has been recorded on the map referring
to the revision number, its location in the public record, and the
date of adoption, and

d)
2)
J.

The amendment or revision is published as specified in this section.

All other amendments or revisions shall take effect upon publication as
specified in this section.

PROTEST.

Signatures required. A protest against a proposed amendment or
revision of this chapter must be signed by the owners of the following:
1) 20% more of the land area included in the proposed amendment or
or
revision;

2)

20% more of the land area immediately adjacent and extending 100
or
feet therefrom; or

3)
K.

20% more of the land directly opposite thereto and extending 100 feet
or
from the street, road or highway frontage of such opposite land.

VOTE REQUIREMENTS FOR PROTESTS.

No protested amendment or revision shall
become effective unless 34/ of the members of the City Council vote favorably on

such amendment or revision.
L.

FEE.

Every petition for an amendment or revision to this chapter shall be
accompanied by a fee as hereinafter provided for in Section 13. which shall be
6
used to defray the cost of investigation, studies or advertising as may be
necessary to present such amendment or revision for adoption.

ARTICLE XV - PAGE 3

�CITY OF SARATOGA SPRINGS ZONING ORDINANCE

ARTICLE XV—
GENERAL/ ISCELIANEOUS
M

4
240. 5. SEVERABILITY
1

The provisions of this chapter are severable. If any Article, section, subdivision or
provision of this chapter shall be invalid, such invalidity shall apply only to the Article,
section, subdivision or provision adjudged invalid, and the rest of this chapter shall
remain valid and effective.
240 15.
- 5 SAVING CLAUSE

The adoption of this chapter shall not affect or impair any act done, offense committed,
or right incurred or acquired, or liability, penalty, forfeiture or punishment incurred prior
to the time this chapter takes effect under the chapter relative to use districts in said
town.

240 15.
- 6 EFFECTIVE DATE

This chapter shall take effect and be in force from and immediately after its passage,
publication of notice of adoption thereof and posting, as prescribed by law.

I

ARTICLE XV - PAGE 4

�y/.

AN ORDINANCE PROVIDING FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A

240 3.1
2

PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT DISTRICT TO BE KNOWN AS
DIVISION STREET PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT"
ORDAINED

IT

BE

City

the

by

Council

of

of

City

the

Saratoga Springs, New York, following a public hearing, as follows:
This Ordinance shall be known as the Division Street

A.

Planned Unit Development and amends Chapter 135 of the Code of the

City of Saratoga Springs, New York, entitled Zoning ".
"
B.
The Zoning Ordinance of the City of Saratoga Springs
and the Zoning Map of the City of Saratoga Springs as set forth

herein

be

and

the

same

amended

hereby

are

from

by changing

the

existing zoning districts of R 2 Single Family, R 3 Two- amily and
F
R 4 MultiFamily, as hereinafter described and creating within the
boundaries of said newly described area, a Planned Unit Development
District to be known and described as the Division Street Planned
Unit Development.
The

C.

Division

the

of

area

Street

Planned

Unit

City of
approximately
Development
forth in
and is bounded and described as set
Saratoga Springs
Appendix A - Legal Description, attached hereto and made a part
hereof, and Appendix B - Sketch Plan, which is on file in the City
Engineer's Office in the City of Saratoga Springs. The area is
consists

23

of

acres

in

the

located on the west side of the City of Saratoga Springs and is
known as Division Street.
D.

It

is

the

purpose

of

this

Ordinance

to

provide

a

means to establish parameters and limits around which the desired
commercial and industrial activities in the Division Street area of

the West Side Neighborhood may expand and grow in a manner which
to
the
contribute
redevelopment of
commercial uses as well. It is
neighborhood

will

the

residential

and

further the purpose of

this Ordinance to promote flexibility in the development and design
of the Division Street Planned Unit Development that will result in
the more efficient use of land, promote good site design and visual
quality, and result
otherwise possible.
E.

in

a

more

pleasing

environment

than

that

There shall be constructed within the boundaries of

the Division Street Planned Unit Development, primarily industrial
include any or all of the following: Office,
uses shall
production, metal fabrication, retail sales facilities, garages,
storage, service spaces, adequate parking and loading docks have
New
been planned for with minimal
impact to the neighborhood.

uses; said

buffer plantings will be provided to further mitigate any impact on
the

neighborhood.

accessory

uses

are

The

major

planned

to

proposed can be serviced
support the main activity.
uses

and

/

�F.

used

by

the

The

City

attached
and

the

preliminary plan, Exhibit B shall be
applicant as a guide for the overall

development of the Division Street Planned Unit Development.
G.

The entire Division Street Planned Unit Development

area is adequately serviced by existing water and sanitary service
lines.
H.

Prior to the issuance of a building permit to develop

any or all of the area within the Division Street Planned Unit
Development, the applicant shall receive final site plan approval
from the Planning Board of the City of Saratoga Springs. Such site

plan approval and final development plan shall be in conformance
with

Section

135 44 F
-

of

the

Zoning

Ordinance

of

the

City

of

Saratoga Springs.

Within sixty days of receipt of the final site plan the
the
of
City of Saratoga Springs shall approve,
with
or
modification
disapprove the final site plan
approve
and
time
as
to
the
specified in Section
procedure
according
135 44 G of the Zoning Ordinance of the City of Saratoga Springs.
-

Planning

Board

with

I. Copies of the final approved site plan shall be filed
City Planning Board, City Clerk and the City Building

the

Inspector.
J. The Division Street Planned Unit Development shall be
developed in strict compliance with the approved final site plan.
K.

invalid,
thereby.

the

L.

If

any provision

remainder

This

of

the

Ordinance

of

this

Ordinance

Ordinance

shall

take

shall

shall be held
be
affected

not

effect

the

day

after

publication as provided by the provisions of the City Charter of
the City of Saratoga Springs, New York.
ADOPTED:

October

17, 1983.

�EXHIBIT "
A"

DESCRIPTION

OF LANDS
PLANNED UNIT

and

FOR "DIVISION
DEVELOPMENT"

STREET

BEGINNING at a point at the intersection of Marvin Alley
Street; thence running along the centerline of Cherry
northwesterly 289 feet to a point on the centerline of

Cherry

Street

Cherry Street; thence running southerly along the eastern boundary
lands

owned

by Allerdice

point; thence running
westerly along the southerly boundary of lands owned by Allerdice
180 feet to a point on the centerline of Walworth Street; thence
of

225

feet

to

a

running northerly along the centerline of Walworth Street 225 feet
a
to
point at the intersection of Walworth Street and Cherry
Street; thence running westerly along the centerline of Cherry
Street 345 feet to a point at the intersection of Cherry Street and
Beekman
Street; thence
running southerly 135 feet along the

centerline of Beekman Street to a point; thence running westerly
along the southern boundary of lands owned by the Saratoga Springs
5
feet
to
a
Enlarged City School District 209.
point; thence
southerly along the southern boundary of lands owned by the
Saratoga Springs Enlarged City School District 55 1/
2 feet to a

point; thence running westerly along the southern boundary of lands
owned by the Saratoga Springs Enlarged City School District 184
feet to a point; thence southerly along the southern boundary of
land owned by the Saratoga Springs Enlarged City School District 50
to
a
feet
point; thence running westerly along the southern
of
lands owned by the Saratoga Springs Englarged City
boundary
School District 400 feet to a point at the centerline of Walnut
Street; thence running northerly along the centerline of Walnut
Street 200 feet to a point at the centerline of Walnut Street;
thence running westerly along the southern boundary of lands owned
by the Saratoga Springs Enlarged City School District 564 feet to
a
point at the centerline of Bensonhurst Avenue; thence running
northerly along the centerline of Bensonhurst Avenue 325 feet to a
point at the intersection of Bensonhurst Avenue and Division
Street; thence running easterly along the centerline of Division

Street 1360 feet to a point at the intersection of Division Street
and Beekman Street; thence running northerly along the centerline
of

Beekman

Street

230.
5

feet

to

a

point

on

the

centerline

of

Beekman Street; thence running westerly along the southern boundary
of

lands

owned

by
the

southerly along
a
to
feet
point;

Dehn

104

eastern

feet

to
of

a

point;

thence

running

50.
5
boundary
running westerly along the southern
boundary of lands owned by Dehn 30 feet to a point; thence running
northerly along the western boundary of lands owned by Dehn 126
feet to a point at the centerline of Andrew Street; thence running
easterly along the centerline of Andrew Street 134 feet to a point
at the centerline of Beekman Street; thence running northerly along
said centerline
of
Street
feet
to
25
Beekman
a
point on the
centerline of Beekman Street; thence running easterly along the
northern boundary of
lands owned by Dehn 175
feet to a point;
thence running northerly along the western boundary of lands owned
thence

lands owned by Dehn

�by

Dehn

to

feet

50

a

owned

easterly

running

thence

point;
lands

of

boundary

northern

feet

100

Dehn

by

to

along the
a
point;

thence running northerly along the western boundary of lands owned
by

Dehn

50

to

feet

a

running

thence

point;

easterly

along

the

northern boundary of lands owned by Dehn 85 feet to a point at the
centerline of Walworth Street; thence running southerly along the

centerline of Walworth Street 100 feet to a point on the centerline
centerline

running easterly

Street; thence

Walworth
boundary of
of

owned

lands

by

feet

239

running

Street; thence

Park

of

Dehn

northern
point at the
southerly along the
the

along

to

a

centerline of Park Street 50 feet to a point at the centerline of
Park Street; thence running westerly along the southern boundary of
lands

owned

239

Dehn

by

feet

to

at

point

a

centerline

the

of

Walworth Street; thence running southerly along the centerline of
feet to a point at the intersection of
Street
281.
1
Walworth Street and Division Street; thence running easterly along
the
centerline of Division Street 643 feet to a point at the

Walworth

intersection of Marvin Alley and Division Street; thence running
centerline

the

along

southerly

Marvin

of

Alley

306

feet

to

the

point and place of beginning.
EXHIBIT "
B"

SKETCH

CITY

PLAN ON

FILE IN THE OFFICE OF THE

ENGINEER IN THE CITY OF SARATOGA SPRINGS
EXHIBIT "
C"

AN ORDINANCE TO AMEND CHAPTER 135 OF THE CODE
OF THE CITY OF SARATOGA SPRINGS, NEW YORK,
ENTITLED "
ZONING ".
BE

IT

ORDAINED,

by

City

the

Council

of

the

City

of

Saratoga Springs, New York, following a public hearing, as follows:
SECTION

1.

Chapter

135

of

the

Code

of

the

City

of

Saratoga Springs, New York, entitled Zoning" is hereby amended to
"
show and reflect the following change in district boundaries from
Single Family, R 3 Two - Family and R 4
Unit Development, which property is
located in the Inside Tax District of the City of Saratoga Springs,
and includes lands occupied by the Ellsworth Ice Cream Company;
Side
Allerdice
Inc.; West
Flowers,
Building
Supply; Dehn's

its classification
Multi -Family to a

as

R2
-

Planned

Recreation Field; Division Street School and only those residential
properties

within

the

area

which

are

logical or integral to the

contiguousness of the proposed zone to be known as the "
Division
Street Planned Unit Development ".
SECTION

2.

This

Ordinance

shall

take

effect

the

day

after publication as provided by the provisions of the City Charter
of the City of Saratoga Springs, New York.
ADOPTED:

October

17, 1983.

�CHAPTER 241.
7
AN ORDINANCE PROVIDING FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF
A PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT DISTRICT TO BE KNOWN AS

CONGRESS PARK CENTRE PLANNED UNIT COMMERCIAL DEVELOPMENT"

BE IT ORDAINED by the City Council of the City of Saratoga Springs, following a public
hearing, as follows:

Section I NAME:

This Ordinance shall be known as "CONGRESS PARK CENTRE PLANNED UNIT

COMMERCIAL DEVELOPMENT"and Amends Chapter 240 of the Code of the City of Saratoga
Springs, New York. This project is also referred to herein as "PUCD ".

Section II AMENDMENT:

The Zoning Ordinance of the City of Saratoga Springs, New York and the Zoning Map of
the City of Saratoga Springs as set forth therein shall be and the same hereby are amended by
changing the land owned by Eton Centers Company, designated as Tax Parcel 165. 7 1 23 on the
6 - Inside Tax District Tax Map for the City of Saratoga Springs which is presently situated in a
Commercial 1 Downtown Business Zone C 1) a Planned Unit Commercial Development creating
( - to
within the boundaries of said described area a Planned Unit Development District to be known and
described

as

CONGRESS

PARK

CENTRE

PLANNED

UNIT

COMMERCIAL

DEVELOPMENT ".

Section III BOUNDARY:

The area of the CONGRESS PARK CENTRE PLANNED UNIT COMMERCIAL

acres and is bounded on the north by Washington street, on the
south by Congress Street, on the east by Broadway and on the west by Federal Street. The real
property consists of an entire City block except for the real property owned by the Bethesda
DEVELOPMENT consists of 6.2 +
0

Episcopal Church. The Tax Map reference for the Inside District of the City of Saratoga Springs is
165. 7 1 23. Said real property is described in Exhibit "
6 - A"
attached hereto.

Section IV PURPOSE:

It is the purpose of this Ordinance to provide for the means and to encourage the

development of a mixed use commercial center in the core of the central business district of the City
of Saratoga

Springs.

To allow this commercial center to

develop

over

such

a

significant portion

of

�Congress Park Centre Planned Unit Commercial Development
Chapter 241.
7

the Saratoga Springs downtown area, flexibility in design concepts and criterion, building size and
parking requirements must be allowed so as to permit the economically viable development of this
site while remaining cognizant of the historic significance of the area and the need to employ good
design techniques while incorporating concern for the on site and offsite urban nature of the
environment in which the site exists.

Section V SKETCH PLAN:

The " ketch Plan",
S
entitled Proposed Master Plan, for the development of this project at its

anticipated build out,is attached hereto,marked Exhibit " " made a part hereof. It is anticipated
B and
that this project will go through multiple phases of construction over an extended period of years.
As a result,the Sketch Plan may be changed, altered or amended pursuant to Section 240.3 13( )
- f of

the Zoning Ordinance of the City of Saratoga Springs as it exists at the time of the passage of this
Ordinance. A mylar of the final approved Sketch Plan shall be filed with the City Planning Board
and the City Clerk.

Section VI USES AND CHARACTERISTICS:

There shall be constructed within the boundaries of the Congress Park Centre Planned Unit

Commercial Development structures and improvements for commercial and residential utilization

as permitted in the City of Saratoga Springs Commercial 1 Downtown Business (C 1)
- Zone, see
Exhibit " "
C attached hereto and made a part hereof, as that zone is defined at the time of the passage
of this Ordinance and as the uses within the zone in which this project is located may increase, but

not as they may decrease, as a result of future amendments to the Zoning Ordinance of the City of
Saratoga Springs. The permitted principal use shall also include movie theaters, indoor performance
facilities, drive thru facilities as specifically enumerated in Phase Id and with the structures to be
located on the southeast corner of Broadway and Congress Street,except a drive thru facility cannot
be associated with a restaurant. A Special Use Permit is required for an outdoor performance

facility. Permitted uses also shall include all Accessory Permitted Uses and Special Permitted Uses
as designated for the uses within the Commercial 1 Downtown Business (C 1)
- Zone in the City of
Saratoga Springs at the time this Ordinance is enacted and as those uses may increase,but not as they
may decrease, as a result of future amendments to the Zoning Ordinance of the City of Saratoga
Springs.

In the construction and leasing ofthe structures involved within this project,flexibility in use

is desired, as a result, all permitted uses may be interchanged, i..,
e restaurant for retail. The parking
criterion for each use as established in Section IX is intended to accommodate those shifts and

changes within the maximum gross square feet permitted for each phase and subphase of the project.
2

�Congress Park Centre Planned Unit Commercial Development
Chapter 241.7

The development of the site will be staged over four primary phases each of which may have
one or more building projects. All phases may be undertaken as tenants are identified for use of an
individual building or a significant portion of an individual building.

Because this site is already improved with occupied commercial space and ground level

parking, as individual building construction is undertaken certain portions of the existing structures
will be demolished and the parking field will be reconfigured. New structures will be completed and

granted a Certificate of Occupancy before existing structures are demolished, so long as adequate
parking is provided.
Phase 1:

May consist of four structures intended to be primarily utilized for
retail and general and professional office uses.

Phase la:

May consist of the construction of retail space with associated
loading docks and storage area and associated on site parking. This
shall be the first structure constructed in the PUCD.

Characteristics are as follows:
Maximum:
1

Number of structures:

Gross Leasable

Square
Footprint Square Feet:
Height Structure:
Height Tower:

23, 00 sq. ft. +
5
27, 50 sq. ft. +
7

Feet:

30 ft.
50 ft.

The building constructed in this phase shall be set back from the PUCD site's south property

line on Congress Street by ten ( 0) feet from a point commencing on the PUCD Site at the
1
intersection ofFederal Street and Congress Street running in a generally easterly direction along the
north line of Congress Street for a distance of 140 feet.

Demolition: During the construction of Phase la,the structure at the northwest corner of
Washington Street and Federal Street shall be demolished. Prior to occupancy of the new structure
in this initial phase, the garage on Federal Street will be demolished. Subsequent to the occupancy

of the building in this subphase, the structure at 307 Broadway and 315 Broadway shall be
demolished. Subsequent to the demolition, 31, 10 gross square feet+of the previously existing
3
shopping center will remain.

Subsequent to the destruction of the structures at 307 Broadway and 315 Broadway, the

existing parking area associated with this site shall be landscaped as specified in Exhibit E"
" attached
hereto and made a part hereof.

3

�Congress Park Centre Planned Unit Commercial Development
Chapter 241.
7
Phase lb, lc and ld are interchangeable as to the construction sequence within the PUCD,
subject to the limitations specified in Section XVII but shall be granted PUCD Site Plan Approval
subsequent to Phase 1 a.
Phase lb: Shall consist of either of two structures, one would occupy the northeast corner

of the site at the intersection of Washington Street and Broadway and the second would occupy the
southeast corner of the site to be located at the intersection of Broadway and Congress Street. The
choice as to which of these structures shall be constructed first shall be controlled by the real

property owner subject to PUCD Site Plan approval as described in Section VIII. The anticipated
primary use for these structures shall be retail and general and professional offices. The timing for
submission for PUCD Site Plan approval of one of the structures shall be controlled by Section
XVII. The structure to be located at the intersection of Congress Street and Broadway may have a

drive thru window exiting onto Congress Street. The exit shall be signed and constructed so as to
permit only right hand turns.
The characteristics of these buildings are as follows:
Structure: Intersection of Washington Street and Broadway:

This structure may consist of retail on the first and possibly second floor and general and
professional offices on the second and third floors.
Characteristics are as follows:
Maximum:
1

Number of structures:

Gross Leasable

37, 24 sq. ft. +
2
31, 50 sq. ft. +
7
12, 08 sq. ft. +
4

Height:

75 ft.

Gross

Square

Feet

Square Feet:
Footprint Square Feet:

Structure: Intersection of Congress Street and Broadway:

This structure may consist of retail on the first and possibly second floor and general and
professional offices on the second, third and fourth floors.

4

�Congress Park Centre Planned Unit Commercial Development
Chapter 241.
7
Characteristics are as follows:
Maximum:
Number of Structures:

1

Feet:

Gross Square
Gross Leasable Square Feet:

42, 05 sq. ft. +
9
36, 00 sq. ft. +
5
11, 50 sq. ft. +
2

Footprint Square Feet:
Height Structure:

75 ft.

Demolition: Depending on which structure is first constructed on Broadway, the remaining
portion of the previously existing structures will be demolished either during construction or
immediately after construction and the issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy by the City of
Saratoga Springs for the first structure on Broadway.

Phase lc: May consist of retail space, general and professional office space.
Characteristics are as follows:
Maximum:
Number of Structures:

1

Gross Square Feet:

15, 76 sq. ft.+
8
9,14 sq. ft. +
5

Footprint Square
Height
Height

Feet

Structure:

45 ft.

Tower:

60 ft.

Phase Id: May consist of retail space and/or general and professional office space, with a
drive thru facility.
Characteristics are as follows:
Maximum:
1

Number of Structures:
Gross

Square

15, 00 sq. ft. +
0
13, 00 sq. ft. +
2
7,00 sq. ft. +
5

Feet:

Gross Leasable Square Feet:

Footprint Square Feet:
Height Structure:

30 ft.

The building to be constructed at the intersection of Washington Street and Federal Street
shall have a set back of 10 feet from the PUCD site's northerly boundary on Washington Street for
a distance of 20 feet from the intersection of Washington Street and Federal Street running in a
general easterly direction.

5

�Congress Park Centre Planned Unit Commercial Development
Chapter 241.
7
Phase 2: Shall consist of the second structure to be constructed as described in " hase lb"
P
above.

Phase 3: May consist of the construction of a connecting building on Broadway between the
two structures constructed in Phases lb and 2. The structures shall be a mixed use retail/ ffice
o

building.
Characteristics are as follows:
Maximum:
Number of structures:

Gross

Square

1

Feet:

Gross Leasable

Square
Footprint Square Feet:
Height Structure:

30, 00 sq. ft. +
5
25, 00 sq. ft. +
0
8,64 sq. ft. ±
0

Feet:

75 ft.

Phase 4: May consist of a Cinema with several theaters housing a total of up to 1,00 seats
0
to be constructed to the east of the easterly boundary of Bethesda Episcopal Church and west of the

building designated in Phase 2, lb. If a theater is constructed, the films shown to the general public
shall be consistent with all Ordinances of the City of Saratoga Springs.
Characteristics are as follows:
Maximum:
1

Number of Structures:
Gross

Square

41, 34 sq. ft. +
3

Feet:

Gross Leasable

Square
Footprint Square Feet:
Height:

35, 50 sq. ft. +
2
20, 00 sq. ft. +
7

Feet:

40 ft.

The maximum height of any building within the PUCD shall be 75 feet. So as to allow
flexibility in design and architecture, the appurtenance to any structure may include, but not be
limited to, clocks, clock towers, non -occupied mechanical rooms, tower and flag poles which may
extend above the herein specified maximum height limitation but not to exceed 110 feet.

The real property owner is permitted to increase the Gross Leasable square footage within
15
by fifteen ( %) percent without the requirement of an amendment to this

the entire PUCD

ordinance.

6

�Congress Park Centre Planned Unit Commercial Development
Chapter 241.7
The Gross Leasable Area is as follows:

Building
1

Gross Leasable Square Feet
23, 00 sq. ft. ±
5
31, 50 sq. ft. +
7
36, 00 sq. ft. +
5
13, 00 sq. ft. +
5
13, 00 sq. ft. +
2
25, 00 sq. ft. +
0
35, 50 sq. ft. +
2

a

lb,2
lb,2
lc
id

3
4

Gross Leasable

Square Feet = 178, 00 sq. ft. +
7

Total

gross leasable square feet =

permitted

205, 05
5

sq. ft. +
with

addition of 15 percent.

Because traffic control ingress and egress from the PUCD is of significant importance and
based on the assumption that the site when fully built out will generate 682 vehicle trips per peak
hour, the real property owner agrees that at the time of any PUCD site plan approval, if the,trip
generation figures for the peak hour exceed 807 vehicle trips per peak hour, the City has the right
to ask that real property owner to conduct another traffic impact analysis and the applicant will
negotiate with the City any additional improvements required as a result of that analysis.

Section VII DENSITY:

For the purpose of determining building,pavement and parking lot coverage maximums, the
entire project shall be treated as if it is being constructed in the Commercial 1 Downtown Business
C 1)
- Zone as that zone is defined in the Zoning Ordinance of the City of Saratoga Springs and shall

be controlled by the "District Regulations: Area and Bulk Schedule for Commercial District City
of Saratoga Springs"of the Zoning Ordinance of the City of Saratoga Springs for the Commercial 1
Downtown Business Zone as that schedule is written at the time of the passage of this Ordinance.

Section VIII ISSUANCE OF BUILDING PERMIT:

Prior to the issuance of a Building Permit to develop any or all of the structures within the
PUCD, except as exempted in Article 204.5 of the Zoning Ordinance of the City of Saratoga

Springs, the Applicant shall receive final PUD Site Plan approval for the structure(s) be
to
constructed from the City of Saratoga Springs Planning Board.

7

�Congress Park Centre Planned Unit Commercial Development
Chapter 241.
7

It is anticipated that there will be multiple applications for PUD Site Plan approval and each
application shall show the relationship between the building to be developed and the vacant areas
within the PUCD. Each final PUD Site Plan shall respond to the requirements set forth in Section
240 5. of the Zoning Code Ordinance of the City of Saratoga Springs.
-4

Section IX PARKING/ OADING DOCKS:
L

The interactive nature of the uses proposed in the project allows for a parking scheme which
incorporates the "shared parking concept" so as to best utilize existing parking and parking to be
constructed as a portion of this project.
So as to accommodate the various order in which construction of new structures and the

demolition of existing structures within the PUCD will take place, as portions of the PUCD are

presented for PUD Site Plan Approval, parking shall be supplied in the below specified ratios.
Parking may be supplied on site,within a parking structure, or by means of a long term (5 year)
lease of under utilized parking on properties within 500 feet of the project site.
Parking requirements

shall be based

on

"
gross leasable square feet ( GLSF ")to

be occupied

within the site as follows:

a. Retail: 4 parking spaces for each 1,00 GLSF.
0
b. Mixed Use

as

specified

in Exhibit "
C ":Take

the GLSF, multiply that figure by

one tenth 0. ),
( 1 subtract that number from the Mixed Use Gross Leasable Square
Feet and divide that number by Three Hundred square feet to determine the number
of parking spaces required.

c. Residential: 1. parking spaces per residential unit.
2

d. Cinemas: If 100, 00 or more GLSF exist within the PUCD, then a 450 seat credit
0
shall be granted. Thereafter, three parking spaces for each 100 additional theater
seats. If 100, 00 GLSF do not exist within the PUCD, then three parking spaces
0
shall be required for each 100 theater seats.

The surface parking areas subsequent to reconstruction shall have eight percent green
space within or contiguous to the parking fields. There shall be no green space
requirement associated with a parking structure.

8

�Congress Park Centre Planned Unit Commercial Development
Chapter 241.7

Because ofthe urban setting of the project and the requirements needed to maximize

parking and on site traffic flow, loading docks, access from the public right ofway
- shall be established as follows:

a. Federal Street to access the structure in Phase I a.

b. Federal Street to access the structure to be located at the intersection of Federal
Street and Washington Street.

During the construction of a structure in the Phase 4 location in the PUCD, the introduction

of a loading dock off of Washington Street shall be subject to review and approval of the Planning
Board of the City of Saratoga Springs at the time of the PUD Site Plan review for that aspect of the
project.

The site shall have entrance and exit location(s): Washington Street with one to be
two on
used in conjunction with the structure to be located at the intersection of Federal Street and

Washington Street,two on Federal Street with one entering and exiting the garage structure and also
permitting the one way vehicular access to the drive thru window associated with the structure
-

located at the intersection of Federal Street and Washington Street and two on Congress Street as
specified herein. No direct vehicular access point shall be permitted onto or off of Broadway.
As a portion of Phase 1 b or 2, a drive t-hru exit onto Congress Street shall be permitted. This
exit shall be designed and signed for right turn only so as to allow exiting traffic to flow only in a
westerly direction on Congress Street. Also,a drive thru window may be constructed in conjunction
with the Phase lb or 2 structure to be located at the intersection of Broadway and Congress Street.
The total number of parking spaces required during any Phase of this project may be
decreased but not increased by the Planning Board of the City of Saratoga Springs at the time of
PUD Site Plan approval.

Section X AMENDMENTS TO THIS ORDINANCE:

This PUCD shall be developed in compliance with the final approved " ketch Plan" as
S
specified in this Ordinance. Any amendment thereto shall be pursuant to the applicable provisions
of the Zoning Ordinance of the City of Saratoga Springs unless otherwise specified herein.

9

�Congress Park Centre Planned Unit Commercial Development
Chapter 241.
7
Section XI INFRASTRUCTURE IMPROVEMENTS:

The entire project, as set forth herein,will be serviced by City water and sanitary sewer lines.
All services and improvements that are to be dedicated to the City of Saratoga Springs will be
constructed to City standards as they exist at the time of construction. All other services and
improvements shall be constructed in compliance with applicable codes, rules and regulations.

Storm water disposal shall be by means ofdirect access into the municipal storm water drain
and piping system.

With regard to water service to the structures within the PUCD, they shall not be required
to directly tap off a City main for purposes of obtaining a water supply.

The City is hereby granted the right to enter upon the PUCD Site for purposes of making
emergency repairs to any privately owned main,pipe or line. The City shall have the right to charge
the real property owner whose pipe, line or main is repaired for said services.

All private water sewer lines connecting into any structure in the PUCD shall be individually
/
metered.

Section XII OFF SITE IMPROVEMENTS:
-

The real property owner and the structures located within the PUCD shall be exempt from
all water service connection fees.

The real property owner shall, upon certification in writing that a fully functional three way
traffic light is to be constructed and installed at the intersection of Congress Street and Federal
Street,pay to the City of Saratoga Springs Twenty Five Thousand 525, 00.Dollars which sum
00)
(
0
shall be used exclusively to assist in the payment for the herein specified traffic light.

The City,prior to the issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy for the structure in Phase la,
shall install "Stop"signs at the three corners of the intersection ofFederal Street and Congress Street.

As a portion of the construction of the building in Phase la,a standard warning sign shall
be placed on Federal Street indicating a stop sign at the intersection of Federal Street and Congress

Street. The location of the warning sign shall be determined at PUCD Site Plan review for this
Phase.

Improvements shall be made off of the project site on a phase by phase basis.
10

�Congress Park Centre Planned Unit Commercial Development
Chapter 241.
7
Phase la:

a) The existing water line on Federal Street between Washington Street and
Congress Street shall be replaced with a ten inch line.

b)A ten inch water line incorporating a butterfly valve, at the Broadway main,shall
be constructed and installed, which line shall be extended through the Congress

Street right ofway entering the site at a point to the west of the building to be
- constructed at the intersection of Broadway and Congress Street. The line will be
constructed through the site and shall end at a tie in with the 10 inch water line to be
constructed in Federal Street.

c) The structures at the northwest and southwest corners of the PUCD site shall
directly tap into the sanitary sewer lines existing within the municipal right ofway
- adjacent to the structures. The remaining structures within the PUCD shall be

serviced by means of access to a tap off of the trunkline within Congress Street
which shall enter the site at a point west of the location of the structure to be
constructed at the corner of Broadway and Congress Street.

d)If directed by the Planning Board of the City of Saratoga Springs during PUD Site
Plan approval, the existing curbs and sidewalks from a point 100 feet west of the
intersection ofBroadway and Congress Street on the north bounds of Congress Street
running westerly to the intersection of Federal Street, thence along the easterly

boundary of Federal Street to the intersection of Washington Street, thence easterly
along the south bounds of Washington Street to the westerly property line of
Bethesda Episcopal Church shall be replaced.

e) The existing traffic signal at the intersection of Congress Street and Hamilton
Street shall be improved with the installation of two sets of three section signal head
assemblies to assist traffic flow at the southern site entrance exit. These will include
/

new loop detectors at the site driveway approach. Also,new pavement markings will
be applied at the intersection.

f) The real property owner, at the time the curbs and sidewalks along the north
boundary of Congress Street are replaced, as specified herein,shall install within the
public right ofway, in proximity to the curbs that are to be installed, a two inch
- conduit needed to house the wires and mechanisms required to "hard wire"the traffic

signal systems at Broadway and Congress Street with the traffic signal system at
Hamilton Street and Congress Street. The installation of the wire and mechanisms
within the conduit, other than as specified herein, shall be undertaken by the City at
the City's cost and expense.
11

�Congress Park Centre Planned Unit Commercial Development
Chapter 241.
7

g) Pedestrian "Walk/ on' Walk" signal shall be installed on the corners of the
t
D
intersection of Hamilton Street and Congress Street.
Phase lb

a)The PUCD real property owner shall transfer to the City of Saratoga Springs a
strip of land described as follows upon the demolition of the existing northern most
structure on the PUCD site:

ALL THAT TRACT,PIECE OR PARCEL OF LAND situate lying and being in the
City of Saratoga Springs, Saratoga County, New York beginning at the intersection
of the south bounds of Washington Street and the west bounds of Broadway and

running south five feet to a point; thence running in a general westerly direction
parallel with the south bounds of Washington Street 200 feet to a point;thence in a
general northerly direction five feet to the south bounds of Washington Street and
thence in a general easterly direction along the south bounds of Washington Street
to the west bounds of Broadway.

The PUCD real property owner, in conjunction with the construction of the structure
at the northwest corner of the intersection of Broadway and Congress Street, shall

purchase and deliver to the City one Type 179 controller, or its equivalent to be
installed at the intersection of Broadway and Congress Street by the City. Also, the

PUCD real property owner shall supply and install along the eastern frontage of the
PUCD site,two inch conduit from the traffic signal at Congress Street and Broadway
-

to the traffic signal at Washington Street and Broadway. The responsibility and cost
for placing wiring and mechanisms within this conduit to "hard wire"connect the
traffic control signals a Washington Street and Broadway, Spring Street and
Broadway and Congress Street and Broadway shall be the City's unless that
responsibility is specifically accepted by the PUCD real property owner.

b)Because the PUCD site is presently occupied with extensive leasable space, which
will be demolished during the various phases of this project, the construction of the
Phases of this project in conjunction with the demolition of the existing structures
will not have an adverse impact on the roadways and signalization of the City of
Saratoga Springs until such time as more than 61, 00 square feet of the new gross
0

leasable space is built. During the phase of construction that reaches the above
specified square footage, the real property owner shall construct a new signal
installation at the Washington Street and Broadway intersection which shall include
new signal poles, loop detectors, wiring and signal head equipment to install a fully
functioning signal. Also, at the intersection of Spring Street and Broadway, a new
12

�Congress Park Centre Planned Unit Commercial Development
Chapter 241.7
signal installation shall be constructed to include new signal poles, loop detectors,
wiring and signal head equipment to install a fully functional signal. This installation
shall include a Type 179 controller,or its equivalent,which will operate both ofthese
newly installed signals.

The real property sowner shall also purchase and deliver to the City of Saratoga
Springs one Type 179 controller, or its equivalent to be installed in the traffic signal
at the intersection of Division Street and Broadway.

Pedestrian " alk/ on'Walk"signals shall be installed at the corners of Washington
t
W D
Street and Broadway and Spring Street and Broadway.

The work described in this paragraph shall be undertaken either in coordination with
the building to be constructed when 61, 00 new gross leasable square feet of
0
construction has been approved for this site and being constructed.
Other than as specified herein, no offsite infrastructure
improvements shall be required for the structures in these Phases.

Phase

1C and D:

Phase 2 or 1b, whichever building is second on Broadway:

The streetscape along Broadway shall be replaced, if directed by the Planning Board of the

City of Saratoga Springs during PUD Site Plan approval. If directed by the Planning Board, the

curbs and sidewalks from the intersection of Broadway with Congress Street on the north bounds

of Congress Street to their point of intersection with the sidewalk improvements made in Phase 1
shall be replaced. Also, if directed by the Planning Board, the curbs and sidewalks from Broadway
along the south bounds of Washington Street to the easterly boundary of the Bethesda Episcopal
Church property shall be replaced.

The real property owner shall supply the City with 500 feet of two inch conduit to be
installed by the City, at the City's expense, from the traffic light signal at Division Street and

Broadway through the intersection ofWashington Street and Broadway. The responsibility and cost
for placing wiring and mechanisms within this conduit, to hard wire"connect traffic signals at
"
Division Street and Broadway, and Washington Street and Broadway shall be the City's,
unless that

responsibility is specifically accepted by the real property owner herein.
For the construction of the structures in Phase 3 and 4,the municipal systems are adequate
for the structures and uses intended and no further infrastructure improvements shall be requested,

other than as specified herein, during site plan review for any of the projects.

13

�Congress Park Centre Planned Unit Commercial Development
Chapter 241.
7
Section XIII SETBACKS:

Upon further subdivision of this property, the setback requirements shall be as exist at the
legislation. Upon subdivision, parking by fee ownership or by
covenants or cross -easements shall be adequate for each individually subdivided property.
time of the enactment of this

Section XIV TIME EXTENSIONS:

On good cause shown, the PUCD may apply for an extension of an approved PUD Site Plan

which request shall not be unreasonably denied. An application for such request shall be made to
the Planning Board of the City of Saratoga Springs.

Section XV SIGNAGE:

A. All signs shall be part of a uniform program for the entire site and individual signage
shall be compatible with respect to the architectural standards for Congress Park Centre.

B. The following types of signs may be erected with permits, but without permit fees, and
maintained, providing such signs comply with the general requirements of this section:
1.

a) A single sign tower at the entrance to the site located at the
intersection of Hamilton Street and Congress Street shall be

permitted, provided it substantially conforms to the design presented
in Appendix F. The total area of the tower signage shall not exceed
120 square feet per tower face. The sign tower may have sign panels
on the south and north side of the sign tower. The sign panel shall

be no higher than 41 feet from ground level and the maximum height
of the tower shall be 60 feet. The sign panel will list the tenants

The sign panels may be externally lighted or
internally lighted. If the real property owner chooses to internally
light the tower signs, then only the lettering of the sign and not the
background of the sign shall be lit. In addition, incorporated as a

within the site.

structural feature of each of the sides of the sign tower and not
exceeding 56 square feet per side, may be the name of the Centre
and/ r the logo representing the Centre.
o

14

�Congress Park Centre Planned Unit Commercial Development

Chapter 241.7

b)At the site entrance on Federal Street and Washington Street, a
site identification tower sign shall be permitted. The sign shall not
exceed 40 square feet per tower and may be illuminated as specified
in Paragraph "B. (
a)"
l above.

2) Building sign panels on the structures on the corner of Broadway and Congress
Street and Broadway and Washington Street: the four panels,one on Congress Street,
one on Washington Street and two on Broadway, are allowed to be attached to the

face of the buildings with each panel not exceed 190 square feet. The top of the
panel may be located above the ground floor of the structure but shall be not higher
than the window sill of the highest story of the structure or 45 feet above ground
level, whichever height is lower. The sign panel will list the major stores and
commercial units throughout the site with not more than ten entities to be listed on
any panel.

3) Within the arcade connecting Broadway and the internal parking field for the site,
a directory of tenants with site locate map may be attached to the arcade wall or

placed on a free standing pedestal. The directory, with map, may be up to 120 square
feet.

4) Horizontal sign bands may be permitted on the street facade and the internal
facade of all structures. The signs shall be placed no higher than the lower sill of the
second floor window or below the roof line on a single story structure. The band on

which the signs are located shall be no higher than 30 inches and shall identify the
tenant of the space below which it is affixed.

5) Below the roof line on each structure upon the site, on each facade facing a public
street and on the internal facade of the structure facing the interior parking field,
signage identifying the building may be constructed as an integral part of the facade
or as a sign added to the facade of the structure but integral to the building design.
This building identification sign may be one or two signs on each facade.
6) A sign marque shall be constructed in association with the cineplex. The marque
shall be located on the internal side of the site and may extend over the private
sidewalk. The sign shall have two faces each of which may be 120 square feet with

the sign to be no higher than 40 feet above ground level. The sign may be allowed
to be internally illuminated with an external grid to support individual letters not
higher than 15 inches.

15

�Congress Park Centre Planned Unit Commercial Development
Chapter 241.
7

7) On premises directional signs identifying private property, restrictions, public
parking, fire zones, entrances and exits signs shall be located on the external side of
the site and shall not be illuminated. Each sign lettering panel shall not exceed four
square feet per side. The signs may be free standing and two sided. The total square

footage of the sign structure and lettering shall not exceed 6. square feet per side.
5
8) Temporary non -illuminated " or Rent" signs may be permitted within the
F
windows of the site but shall be no larger than 30 percent of the window area.

9) An analogue clock which does not exceed 10 square feet in diameter per face is
allowed to occupy the four faces of a tower incorporated in a Broadway building
design and shall not be higher than 96 feet above grade.

10) Awnings projecting over the property lines of the public street facade of the site
and on the external side of the site which incorporates signage on front: Awning

graphics shall only be allowed on the front flap and shall be no larger than 12 inches
in height and may include logos. Signage must be of the same type,size, color as the
sign band described in subparagraph (B)( herein and may be included only on the
4)
front of the awning. The awning on the street facade of the site may not be internally
illuminated. The awning on the internal facades of the site may be internally
illuminated.

11) Banners, flags or pennants maybe flown from the towers upon the site and upon
the internal sidewalks and parking field of the site. The flags located at ground level

may be no higher than 20 feet in height. There shall be no advertising located on the
banners, flags or pennants other than the site's commercial name and/or logo. The
placement of these banners, flags and pennants shall be by the property owner and
not the individual site tenants.
C. General:

1) Tower Signs:

a) All of the letters, except tenant logos, will be of the same type,
face and color, and the background will be a uniform color. The
letters shall not be more than 8 and no less than 6 inches high. Such

height limitation shall not apply to the lettering for the Centre name
and logo on the tower.

16

�Congress Park Centre Planned Unit Commercial Development
Chapter 241.
7

2) Sign Panels:
a) All of the letters, except tenant logos, will be of the same type,
face and color, and the background will be of a uniform color. The
letters shall not be more than 15 inches high.

3) Sign Band:
a) The architectural design of the structures are allowed to include
the sign band described in subparagraph (B)( which band would
4)
continue over all of the rental store fronts interrupted only by
architectural pilasters or columns. The signage may be no longer
than 50 percent of the length of the store frontage occupied by an
individual tenant. In general, the lettering, except for tenant logos,
shall be the same type, face and color,and the background will be the
same color as the general scheme of the building.
b) The signs shall be externally illuminated with the lettering and
logo to be no more than 15 inches high.

c) Any tenant with special logos or special color signage that wishes
the logo to be part of the exterior signage must apply to the real
property owner for approval.

4) Building Identifier Signs:
a) The letter for this sign, which is incorporated within the facade or

the design of the structure, shall be no more than two feet in height.
b) The signs may be located on any portion of the facade except that
it shall not extend above the building line.

c) The total size of all building identifier signs for each facade shall
be no larger than five percent of the facade of the building side upon
which they are constructed."

Section XVI CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS:

Unless otherwise noted in this Ordinance, all City construction standards current at the time

of PUD Site Plan approval for any project, shall be met,with regard to improvements which are to
be made in a public right of way or with regard to improvements that are intended to be dedicated
to the City of Saratoga Springs.
17

�Congress Park Centre Planned Unit Commercial Development
Chapter 241.
7

All construction standards for buildings and public improvements and for utilities shall be
prepared and approved by licensed architects,landscape architects or engineers. All costs associated
with this shall be borne by the real property owner whether the plans are provided by the City of
Saratoga Springs or by the real property owner. Further, all completed construction shall be certified

to the City of Saratoga Springs by licensed architects, landscape architects or engineers as being
completed in the manner called for in the plans and shall be certified in accordance therewith.

Section XVII EXPIRATIONS:

The Planned Unit Development Zoning approval of this site shall expire if:
a)

final PUD Site Plan approval for the initial structure in Phase 1 is not granted
by the City of Saratoga Springs Planning Board on or before July 1, 1995, or
within six ( )
6 months of submission of the initial PUD site plan application,
whichever date occurs first; or

b)

The Planned Unit Development Zoning legislation shall expire if a PUD site

plan application has not been submitted by the real property owner by the
31st day of December 1998 for a structure located in Phase lb;or
c)

The Planned Unit Development Zoning Legislation shall expire if PUD site
plan approval has not been granted within 24 months of submission of the

application for PUD site plan approval for a structure in Phase lb;or
d)

Planned Unit Development building approval for the individual structures
within each phase as shown on the "Sketch Plan"shall expire on December
31, 2003 if PUCD site plan approval for those individual structures is not

applied for the real property owner to the City of Saratoga Springs.

The zoning for the real property upon which a PUCD Site Plan approval has not been granted
shall revert to the Zoning District in existence at the time of the enactment of this Ordinance. On
good cause shown, an application for an amendment to the expiration date may be made to the City
Council of the City of Saratoga Springs, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld.

Section XVIII VALIDITY:

If any provision of this Ordinance shall be held invalid,the remainder of the Ordinance shall
not be affected.

18

�Congress Park Centre Planned Unit Commercial Development
Chapter 241.
7
Section XIX MODIFICATION:

The developer may, upon approval of the Planning Board of the City of Saratoga Springs,
alter,modify or change the number,placement and type of structure to be constructed within the site
so long as the alteration,modification and change does not result in an increase in density for which
on site parking cannot be provided, constructed or obtained.
-

Section XX EFFECTIVE DATE:

This Ordinance shall take effect the day after publication as provided by the provisions of
the City Charter of the City of Saratoga Springs, New York.

ADOPTED: June 22, 1993
AMENDED: June 16, 1998

September 1, 1998
January 19, 1999

19

�Congress Park Centre Planned Unit Commercial Development
Chapter 241.
7

EXHIBIT "
A"

LEGAL DESCRIPTION

ALL THAT TRACT, PIECE OR PARCEL OF LAND situate lying and being in the City of
Saratoga Springs,Saratoga County,State ofNew York beginning at the intersection of the south side

ofWashington Street and the west side ofBroadway and running thence south 04 degree 53 minutes
47 seconds west, a distance of 445. 4 feet to a point at the intersection of the west line of Broadway
9
and the north line of Congress Street and running thence south 84 degrees 38 minutes 49 seconds
west, a distance of 480. 2 feet to a point; thence north 64 degrees 39 minutes 11 seconds west, a
7

distance of 132 feet to a point which is the intersection of the north line of Congress Street and the
East line of Federal Street; thence north 04 degrees 05 minutes, 49 seconds east,a distance of470. 4
4
feet to a point which is the intersection of the east line of Federal Street and the south line of
Washington Street and running thence south 86 degrees 29 minutes 11 seconds east, a distance of
153. 2 feet to a point which is the northwest corner of the lands now or formerly of Bethesda
6
Episcopal Church and running thence south 03 degrees 30 minutes 49 seconds west a distance of
152. 5 feet to a point which is the southwest corner of the lands now or formerly of Bethesda
7
Episcopal Church and running thence south 86 degrees 29 minutes 11 seconds east, a distance of
193. 5 feet to a point which is the southeast corner of the lands now or formerly of Bethesda
7
Episcopal Church and running thence north 03 degrees 30 minutes 49 seconds east, a distance of
152. 5 feet to a point on the south line of Washington Street which is also the northeast corner of
7

lands now or formerly of the Bethesda Episcopal Church and running thence south 86 degrees29
minutes 11 seconds east, a distance of 256. 0 feet to the point and place of beginning.
1

20

�Congress Park Centre Planned Unit Commercial Development
Chapter 241.
7
EXHIBIT "
C"

PERMITTED USES WITHIN PUCD AND USES IDENTIFIED
FOR PARKING DEMAND
C 1 DISTRICT
USES PERMISSIBLE
PERMITTED PRINCIPAL USES

ACCESSORY PERMITTED

UPON SITE PLAN REVIEW

USES UPON SITE PLAN
REVIEW AND APPROVAL

AND APPROVAL

UPON ISSUANCE OF
SPECIAL USE
PERMIT &amp; UPON

SITE PLAN REVIEW &amp;

APPROVAL
1. Private garages &amp;
Parking Structures

I.
Animal clinic
2.

d
Apparel cleaning/ ry

2. Solar/ eating/
h

cleaning
3. Art gallery
4. Bakery shop
5. Barber/ eauty shop
b

ventilation

convention center

3. Fraternal

5. Laundromat

Boutique

6. Satellite receiving

8. Business office

9. Car rental agency
10. Churches &amp; religious

2. Civic center/

lodges clubs
/
4. Group entertainment
nightclubs, theater)

/
6. Bathhouse/ ealth centerspa
h

7.

equip.

1. Bus Depot

antennas

institutions

11. Communication services
12. Convenience sales and services

13. Daycare center
14. Drug store
15. Eating &amp; drinking establishments
16. Financial institutions &amp; banks

17. Florist

18. Furniture store

19. General retail

20. Hotel/ otel
m

21. Library
22. Medical offices clinics
/
23. Museum

22

�Congress Park Centre Planned Unit Commercial Development
Chapter 241.
7
EXHIBIT "
C"

PERMITTED USES WITHIN PUCD AND USES IDENTIFIED
FOR PARKING DEMAND
C 1 DISTRICT
USES PERMISSIBLE
PERMITTED PRINCIPAL USES
UPON SITE PLAN REVIEW
AND APPROVAL

ACCESSORY PERMITTED

USES UPON SITE PLAN
REVIEW AND APPROVAL

UPON ISSUANCE OF

SPECIAL USE
PERMIT &amp; UPON

SITE PLAN REVIEW &amp;
APPROVAL

24. Neighborhood center
25. Newspaper plant
26. Open air market (farmers' market)
27. Printing, publishing &amp; engraving
28. Professional offices

29. Real estate office

30. Recreational facilities ( ndoor)
i
31. Residential use on 2nd floor or above

Training &amp; educational services, classroom instruction, etc.
33. Vehicular fee parking

32.

34. Visitors center

Mixed use utilization for purposes of parking demand

23

�Congress Park Centre Planned Unit Commercial Development
Chapter 241.7

EXHIBIT D"

Exhibit " "
D removed as per an amendment adopted on January 19, 1999.

24

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Appendix "F"

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Ti

�THE
SARATOGASPRINGS

COMPREHENSIVE
PLAN
CITYOFSARATOGASPRINGS
NEWYORK
ENNETHLOTZAYOR
KK, M
HOMASURLEYOMMISSIONER OF UBLICAFETY
TC,
CPS
ICHAELENZOMMISSIONEROF INANCE
ML,
CF
HOMASCYGUEOMMISSIONEROF UBLICORKS
TMT,
CPW
ERNARDIRLINGOMMISSIONER OF CCOUNTS
BM,
CA
RIGINALLYDOPTEDAY 1999
OA:
M4,
IRSTMENDMENTSDOPTEDOVEMBER
FAA:
N21,2000
ECONDMENDMENTDOPTEDULY
SAA: J17,2001

THESARATOGASPRINGSCOMPREHENSIVEPLAN

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TableofContents

XECUTIVEUMMARY
ES……………………
3

1. NTRODUCTION
0I……………………………………………
10
ARATOGAPRINGSREATMERICANLACE
1. SS–
1
AGAP………………………
10
1. HISLANSISIONSANDOALSFORTHEOMMUNITY
2TP’ VGC…………
11
1. P,
3 ROCESSOMMUNITYNVOLVEMENT ANDUPPORTINGOCUMENTS
CISD………
12

SSUESDENTIFICATION
2. II……………………………
0
13
AINTAININGAALANCE
2. MB………………………………
1
14
INANCIALONSIDERATION
2. FC……………………………………
2
14
RADITIONALONINGONSTRAINTS
2. TZC…………………………
3
16
2.ROWTHATTERNS
4GP…………………………………………
16
2.OCALOMPLEXITIES
5LC………………………………………………
17

3.OLICYREAS
0PA……………………………………………
18
3. T………………………………………………………………..
1 RANSPORTATION
18
TILITIESANDUBLICAFETY
3. UPS…………………………
2
20
PENPACEANDECREATION
3. OSR………………………………
3
22
3. H…………………………………………………………………………..
4 OUSING
24
3, E………………………………………………………………………...
5 CONOMIC
26

HEEVELOPMENTLAN
4. TDP……………………………
0
28
PECIALEVELOPMENTREAS
4. SDA………………………
1
29
DENTIFICATIONOFPECIFICPECIALEVELOPMENTREAS
4.
2ISSDA…………
32
OUNTYVERLAYREA
4. E“
3 STABLISHMENTOF COA”………………
46
ONSERVATIONEVELOPMENTISTRICTS CDD)……………………………. .
4.
4CDD(
47
OWENSITYESIDENTIALISTRICTS
4. LDR(
5
LDR)D…………………………………..
49
DDITIONALREASOFPECIALONCERN
4. AASC……………………
6
50
4. THERONPECIALEVELOPMENTREAANDSEECOMMENDATIONS 51
7ON- SDALUR…...

ROCEDURALECOMMENDATIONS
5. PR………………………………
0
51

6. MPLEMENTATION
0I……………………………………………
54

PPENDICES
A…………………………………………………………
59

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THESARATOGASPRINGSCOMPREHENSIVEPLAN
ExecutiveSummary:
ThisComprehensivePlanisaunifiedsetofpoliciesforguidingthephysicaldevelopmentofthe
CityofSaratogaSprings. Theplanpresentsamapdepictinghowandwheredevelopment
shouldoccurthroughouttheCity. Italsospecifiespolicystatementswithrecommendationson
howspecificissuesshouldbeaddressed.
TheComprehensivePlanisadocumentthatarticulatestheCity’ goalsforlanduse
s
development,designandenhancement. TheComprehensivePlanalsoprovidesthejustification
forplanningandregulatorypoliciesthatencouragedesireddevelopmentandefficientgrowth
patternstomaximizetheCity’ socialandeconomicpotential.
s
ThePlanisbasedonthefollowingvision:
ThisPlanisbasedonthe “ ity-n-he- ountry”concept,meaningacitywithanintensively
C i t C
developedurbancoreandaneconomicallyvibrantcentralbusinessdistrict,withwelldefinedurbanedgesandanoutlyingareacomprisedofopenlands,alandscapeorrural
characterandlowdensityresidentialdevelopment. Theoverridingphilosophythatwill
guidefuturedevelopmentofour " ityintheCountry"willbesustainability.Sustainable
C
developmentisdevelopmentthatenhanceseconomicopportunityandcommunitywell
beingwhileprotectingtheamenitiesuponwhichoureconomyandourcommunity
depend. Asustainable-growthpolicyrecognizesthatunlimitedgrowthisnotrightforour
City;norisnogrowthatall. Throughsustainabledevelopment,weaimtomeettheneeds
ofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirown
needs.

TheComprehensivePlanprovidesapracticalanduseablesetofrecommendationsaddressing
selectedissuesofconcern. ThisPlan’ goalsareto:
s
1. EnhancethevitalityandsuccessoftheCity’ downtowncorearea. .
s
2. Promoteabroadermixtureofusesinselectedareastoencouragesocial,
businessandresidentialinteractionanddiversity.
3. Implementlanduseanddesignpoliciestoenhanceourqualityoflife,balancethe
costsofmunicipalserviceswithrevenues,protectsensitiveenvironmental
resources, andpreservetraditionalcommunitycharacter.
4. Promotepedestrianandbicycleaccess,transitservices,andtraditional
neighborhooddesigninordertoreducedependenceontheautomobile.
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5. Continueinvestingintheamenitiesthatcontributetoourcommunity’ success.
s
6. SupporttheCity’ senseofhistoryandthe “ ityintheCountry”bypreservingthe
s
C
qualityof,andlinkagesamong,culturalandopenspaceresources.

7. Encourageandincreasehousingdiversityandaffordabilityaswellas
neighborhoodvitality.
8. Workwithothercommunitiesintheregiontoaddressissuesthattranscend
jurisdictionalandotherboundaries
9. Investininfrastructureimprovementsandencouragepublic/ rivatepartnerships
p
thatsupportthePlan’ goals
s

MAJORPOLICIESOFTHEPLAN:
ThefollowingisasummaryofthemajorpoliciespresentedinthePlan:
s
i DowntownisthekeytotheCity’ economichealth. Maintainingacompactdowntownwith
adequateparkingandsupportinginfrastructureisessentialforbusinessestoprosper.

i SaratogaSprings’openspaceresourcesconstituteavitaleconomiccomponentanda
valuableaestheticandrecreationalamenity. Itisthisuniqueopenspacecharacterthat
createstheambianceofthe “ ityintheCountry”.
C

i TheCityprovidesexcellentservices;however,suchserviceshaveacost.TheCitymust
provideforadequaterevenuesourcesifitistocontinuetomaintainandenhanceservices.

i TheCityhasafairlydiversemixofhousingtypesandpricelevels;however,therearesigns
thatthisischanging.Adiversecommunityrequiresasimilardiversityofhousingvarietyand
affordability.

i SaratogaSpringshasauniquemixofsocial,culturalandrecreationalresources.
Maintaining,enhancingandinvestingintheseamenitiesisessentialtotheCity’ economic
s
andsocialdynamic.

ThefollowingarethemajortransportationpolicespresentedinthePlan:
Strictenforcementoflawsregardingtrucks,todiscouragetrucktripsthroughthecitywhile
prioritizingpublicsafety.
ImplementtheotherSSTARtrucktrafficimprovementrecommendationsthatinclude:
synchronizationoftrafficsignalsonChurchStreet,VanDamStreetandBroadway;signage
plantodirecttruckstoGrandeIndustrialPark;adjustpropertyassessmentsforlandowners
significantlyadverselyimpactedbytrucktraffic;requestdesignationofallofWestAvenuefor
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specialdimensionvehicles,and;restricteastboundtrucktrafficonLakeAvenue ( etween
b
BroadwayandHenningRoadto5tonsexceptforlocaldeliveries.

Completethe2- tageupgradeofSouthBroadway.Aboulevards
styleroadway, includinga
plantedmedian,turninglanesandpedestrian/ icyclepathsfromWestFenlontoCrescent
b
Avenuewascompletedinearly2000.Theimproveddrainage,roadandpedestrian
improvementsfromCircularStreettoWestFenlonhaveaprojectedfinishdateof2004.
UpgradenorthernRoute50 ( rterial)toaboulevarda
styleroadway,includingaplanted
median,turninglanesandpedestrian/ icyclepaths. NYSDOTactivityfinishisprojectedfor
b
2003.
CompletetheupgradeofWestAvenue. NYSDOTactivity,finishprojectedforearly2002.
Completetherehabilitation/ pgradeoftherailstationonStationLane.
u
Completedowntownpedestrianimprovements -finishprojected2003.
Continuepedestrianandautomobileimprovementsparticularlytomajoractivityareas
includingSkidmoreCollege,Embury/ esleyapts.,SpaStateParkandtheracetracks.
W
Developacomprehensivesidewalkplanthatidentifiespriorityareasfornewsidewalk
constructionandrehabilitationincludinglinkstoCityrecreation/cerinkalongLakeAvenue
i
andconnectionsundertheNorthwaytoBogMeadownaturetrail.
Developacomprehensivecitywidemulti- se (oincludebicycles)trailplanthatintegrates
u t
existingpedestrian,bicycle,road,andopenspacesystems,andprovidescriticallinkages.
Evaluateadditionalparkingneedsdowntown.
Continuetoparticipateinregionalcommuterandlocalbusandparkandrideservices.
Investigatepossiblealternativelocationsforthebusstationthatwouldprovideimproved
linkswithothertransportationmodes.

ThefollowingarethemajorutilityandpublicsafetypoliciesinthePlan:
CoordinateinfrastructureimprovementsbasedonthePlan’ landusevision –concentrate
s
ontheCity’ downtownandotherSpecialDevelopmentAreasasthehighestpriorities.
s
Mandate,inthezoningordinance,thatundergroundutilitiesbeutilizedforservicestoallnew,
redeveloped,orsubstantiallyrenovatedbuildings,andworkwiththelocalutilitycompaniesto
resolveotheraestheticissuesrelatingtoutilityinstallationswithparticularattentiontothe
carefulplacementofelectricandgasmetersandtransformers. Establishprioritiesin
conjunctionwithinitiationofundergroundinginselectedareasoftheCity.
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Embarkonacapitalimprovementsprogramtoupgradeandreplaceagingutilities,in
accordancewithanoverallplanandprioritysystem,withafocusontheoldersewerand
waterpipeswithintheInnerDistrict.

Protectexistingwatersourcesthroughtheimplementationofacomprehensivewatershed
managementprogramandCityacquisitionofland,wherefeasible,incooperationwith
neighboringcommunities.
TheCityshouldworkwithadjacentmunicipalitiestoencouragetheadoptionofwatershed
managementrulesandregulations. TomeettheCity’ increasingwatersupplyneedsthe
s
Cityshould,asapriority,continuetoundertakestudiestoprovideanadequatequantityofits
watersupplythroughpursuitofalternatesources,particularlyincludingSaratogaLake.
Acitywidestormwatermanagementplanshouldbefundedandimplemented. Itshouldbe
designedtoidentifyrehabilitationneedsandareasfornewstormsystemdevelopment. The
planshouldincludestandardsforstormwaterdetention,retention,infiltrationandwaterquality
consistentwithNYSDECandUSEPAguidelines.
Implementtherecommendationsofthe1998SmartCityTaskForcetoensurethatour
technologydependentbusinessesareadequatelyservedwiththeappropriateinfrastructure.
ReviewtheneedforexpandedpoliceandfireprotectioneastoftheNorthway.

Thefollowingarethemajoropenspaceandrecreationpolicies:
Promoteconcentrated, compactgrowthinthe “ ity”whileprotectingandenhancingtherural
C
qualityofandaccesstothe “ ountry”andmaintainingasharpedgebetweenthetwo.
C

Useopenspaces,naturalfeatures,institutions,recreationalfacilitiesandregional
transportationfeaturestoformawell- efinededgetotheCity’ urbancore.
d
s
Providelinkagesbetweenexistingareasofprotectedopenspaceandnaturalresources.
Preserveandprotectimportantopenspacesandnaturalareasincludingstreamcorridors,
wetlands,agriculturalresourcesandviewshedsofaestheticvalue.

Ensureadequatebuffersandencourageuniqueformsofdevelopmentforcommercialand
industrialgrowth. EnhanceruralviewsalongroadwaysandentrancewaystotheCity.
Establishcreativemechanismstoprotecthistoricpropertiesandkeyfarmlandparcels.
ContinuewithsystematicandtimelyimplementationoftherecommendationsintheCity’
s
adoptedOpenSpacePlan.
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Promotedevelopmentthatcontributestoneworexistingopenspaces.
Developadequateanddiverseactiveandpassiverecreationalfacilitiesandencouragetheir
frequentusethroughplacementanddesign.Suchfacilitiesshouldmeettheneedsofas
diversearangeofagegroupsandinterestsaspossible.TheCityshouldconcentratefirston
facilitiesforwhichthereisanactualshortage.TheCityshouldestablishnewrecreational
areasinunder- ervedareasoftheCity.
s

TheCityshouldpursuepublic/ rivatepartnershipstomeetidentifiedrecreationalneeds,for
p
example,providingaccesstoSaratogawaterbodiesorworkinginconjunctionwiththe
YMCA.
TheCityshouldestablishanon- oingdialoguewithadjacentcommunitiesandtheschool
g
districtonopportunitiesforintermunicipalrecreationalprogrammingandfacilityuse.

ThefollowingarethemajorhousingpoliciespresentedinthePlan:
Encouragearangeofresidentialopportunitiesthatwillbeavailabletoallresidentsto
promotethesocialandeconomicdiversityvitaltoabalancedcommunity.
Encouragenewhousingdevelopmenttobeconsistentwiththehumanscale,historical
contextanddesigncharacteristicsoftraditionalSaratoganeighborhoods.Promotethe
upgrading,infillandpreservationofexistinghousingandneighborhoods, particularlyinareas
ofpredominantlylowandmoderateincome.
Encouragethedevelopmentofhigherdensityresidentialalternativeswithintheurbancore.
Promotetheconversiontoresidentialuseofupperfloorsincommercialdistricts.
Supportcollaborativeeffortstodevelopadditionalaffordablehousing. Reconstructand
rehabilitateexistinghousingtorevitalizeneighborhoods, maintainaffordability,and
reintroducedecentaffordableunitsintotheCity’ housingstock.
s
ActivelypromoteaffordablehousingofalltypesandtenurethroughouttheCitytoavoidoverconcentrationinanyoneareaandtoreducethepotentialforisolationofincomegroups.One
areaofparticularconcernistheWestSideneighborhood.
Promotegreatereducationandawarenessoftheneedforaffordablehousingandtrytodestigmatize “ ffordable” / ”ow- oderateincome”labeling.
a
l m
Rehabilitateanddevelopaffordablehousingviaa whole- iteapproach” withattentiontosite
“
s
locationandlayout,façadedesign,pedestrianmovementandaccessibility, adequate
infrastructureprovision,andsensitivitytohistoricpreservation.
MakegreateruseofCity- wnedpropertiesforaffordablehousingandacquireadditional
o
propertiesforthispurpose.
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Promotemoreaggressiveenforcementofhousingcodesandzoningregulationstoensure
decent,safehousingunits.
Reviewzoning,subdivision,buildingcodesanddevelopmentpoliciestoactivelyencourage
affordablehousingconstructionorredevelopmentthroughmechanismssuchas:
d
x Moreeffectivedevelopmentincentives ( ensitybonuses, relieffrombuilding
setbackandparkingrequirements, etc.)
x Higherdensityrezoningwhereappropriate
x Permittingconversionandpermanentresidentialuseofaccessorybuildingssuch
ascarriagehousesandgaragesforaffordablehousing
x Providinginfrastructuresubsidiesfordevelopmentswithaffordableunits
eg
p
x Establishingadedicatedfund ( . .developmentfees,non- rofitPILOTprograms,
etc.)orlandtrustforaffordablehousingdevelopment, landacquisition,
constructionsubsidies,etc.
PromotetheimplementationoftheCity’ ConsolidatedPlan”toachieveidentified
s “
communitydevelopmentobjectivesandincreasetheavailabilityofsafe,affordablehousing.
MaximizeparticipationinFederalandStatefundingprogramsfortheconstructionand
rehabilitationofaffordablerentalandhomeownerunits.
Encourageconstructionofseniorhousinginproximitytotransitserviceaswellashealthand
communityservices.

ThefollowingarethemajoreconomicdevelopmentpoliciespresentedinthePlan
Maintainthedowntownastheeconomiccenterofthecommunity,includingtheprimaryretail
andcommercialcenter. Encourageinfilltoensureawell- efinedurbancore.
d
EncouragenewdevelopmentinspecificallydefinedSpecialDevelopmentAreasto
complement,ratherthanduplicate,downtown.
Maintainadiversepropertytaxbaseandaccommodateabroadrangeoflanduseswhile
minimizingconflicts.

Supporttheviabilityandgrowthofthecommunity’ uniqueinstitutions ( . .SkidmoreCollege,
s
ie
SaratogaHospital,SPACandtheracetracks)andcommunitybasedartandcultural
programs.
Encouragearangeofjobopportunitiesforresidentsandpromotelandusesthatencourage
long-ermfiscalsustainability.
t
Developaforward-ookingstrategytoaccommodatetheincreasingprevalenceofhome
l
officeactivitiesduetotheelectronicrevolutionandchangingbusiness/ ommunityneeds.
c
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SupportthediverseentertainmentamenitiesoftheCity. Promoteandaccommodate
increasesinvisitorsduringfall,winterandspring.
Encourageindustrial,technologyandoffice- asedbusinessestolocatewithintheCity.
b

EncouragethecreationofbusinessincubatorsitesandencourageIDAsupportofdowntown
redevelopmentprojects.

ThefollowingarethemajorproceduralpoliciesinthePlan:

x Enforceexistinglanduseregulations.
x Createcleardesignexamplesanddevelopmentstandards.

x Enhancedevelopmentreviewandapprovalinformationmaterials.
x Illustratezoningstandardsgraphically.
x Provideadequatestaffingforprocessingdevelopmentproposals.
x Prepareandmaintainaninventoryandanalysisofexistinglanduses,marketandcommunity
needs.

x Continuequarterlyreviewmeetingsfordevelopmentboardsandcitystaff.
x AppointalternatemembersforthePlanningBoard,DesignReviewCommissionandZoning
BoardofAppeals.

x InitiatepreliminaryreviewofdevelopmentproposalsbyCitydepartments.
P
x LimittheuseofPlannedUnitDevelopment ( UD)districts.

x Reviewpaperstreetsandeliminatethosethathavenofuturepurpose.
x Implementcreativedesignprovisionswithinthelanduseregulations.
x Encouragegovernmentalcompliancewithzoningregulations.
1. INTRODUCTION
0
1. SaratogaSprings –AGreatAmericanPlace
1
TheCityisnationallyrecognizedasa GreatAmericanPlace”largelyduetoitscommitmentto
“
historicpreservation,itsvibrantdowntownandtheamenitiesitoffers. Thisheritagecombines
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withourcommunity’ excellentqualityoflifeandstrongsenseofplacetocreateabalanceof
s
physical,economicandsocialassets.

i
i

i
i
i
i

Weareasaferesidentialcommunitywithworld- lassrecreationalandtourismattractions
c
Wecombineanindustrial,retailandofficecenterwitharchitecturalbeautyandhistoric
charm
Wearehosttorespectedinstitutionsofhighereducation
Wehaveanaward- inningdowntown
w
Wehaveauniqueopenspace “ reenbelt”surroundinganurbancore
g
Wehaveanenthusiasticcitizenrythatactivelyparticipatesinamultitudeofcommunity,
serviceandgovernmentalactivities.

Itisthisdiversity,thismomentum, thisbalanceofeconomicandsociologicalassetsthatmakes
SaratogaSpringsanattractivedestinationwithanactive,year- oundresidentialandbusiness
r
community.
SaratogaSpringsoriginallygainedfameduringColonialtimesaswordspreadofthesprings
andcurativewatersfoundinthecommunity. Thisnaturaloccurrence,andsubsequentresort
attraction, initiatedtheconstructionanddevelopmentofwhatisnowthevalueddowntownarea.
Theadventandprosperityoftheracingandwageringindustriesnotonlyprovidedthe Citywitha
colorfulhistoriclegacybutalsoreinforcedtheconcentratedandcompactformthatisthekeyto
thesuccessofourdowntown.Indeed,horse- elatedindustriesincludingthoroughbredand
r
standardbredracing,poloanddressageevents,horsesalesandequineservicesremain
importantcontributorstotheeconomic,culturalandsocialmakeupofourcommunity.
Followingaperiodofdeteriorationinthe1950sand1960s,SaratogaSpringsrebuiltitselfinto
anaward- inningcommunityandcelebratedresortdestination. Infact,whilemostcitieshave
w
experiencedseriousdecline,SaratogaSpringshasmaintainedandincreaseditsmomentumas
avibrantcommunity.
IncorporationoftheCityin1915joinedtheurbanizedareaoftheformervillagewithan
expansiveandlargelyundevelopedcountryside. NowthefourthlargestCityinNewYorkStatein
totallandarea,SaratogaSprings, “heCityintheCountry”,continuestohavesignificantopen
t
spaceresources. A1994Cityevaluationestimatedthatoverone- alfofthetotallandareacan
h
beclassifiedas “ penspace”.
o
TheCity’ openspaceresourcesprovidebothactiveandpassiveenjoymentandare
s
maintainedthroughacombinationofpublicandprivateownership. Institutionalexamples
includeYaddoandSkidmoreCollege;theCityoffersCongressParkandseveralneighborhood
parks;Stateandprivate- ectorholdingsincludemorethan2000acresatSaratogaSpaState
s
Park,theequinepolofields,harnessandthoroughbredtracks,andagrowingnumberofgolf
courses. Thesepublicandprivatelyownedopenspaceresourcesarecomplementedbythree
lakesandanabundanceofstateandfederallyregulatedwetlands.

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TheCity’ populationinthe2000Censuswas26, 86.DuringthelastcenturytheCitymostlyhad
s
1
aslowbutsteadypopulationincreasewithannualgrowthratesnearorbelow1%.
Thatrate
doubledduringthelate1980sbutleveledbackoffinthe1990s.Todayitisestimatedthatthe
annualgrowthrateforpopulationisabout0. %.
5

1.
2

ThisPlan’ VisionsandGoalsfortheCommunity
s

SaratogaSpringsisauniqueandspecialplacetoliveandvisit. WeowethistoourCity'
s
historicarchitecture;ourlivelydowntown;ourbeautifulparksandotheropenspaces;ourmixeduseneighborhoods;ourdiverseeconomicbase;anddozensofotheramenities,includingthe
mineralsprings,theracetracks,Yaddo,SkidmoreCollege,andtheSaratogaPerformingArts
Center.
Withthisinmind,theoverridingphilosophythatwillguidefuturedevelopmentofour " ityinthe
C
Country"willbesustainability. Sustainabledevelopmentisdevelopmentthatenhances
economicopportunityandcommunitywell- eingwhileprotectingtheamenitiesuponwhichour
b
economyandourcommunitydepend. Asustainablegrowthpolicyrecognizesthatunlimited
growthisnotrightforourCity;norisnogrowthatall.
Throughsustainabledevelopment,weaimtomeettheneedsofthepresentwithout
compromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.
TheComprehensivePlanprovidesapracticalanduseablesetofrecommendationsaddressing
selectedissuesofconcern. ThisPlan’ goalsareto:
s
1. EnhancethevitalityandsuccessoftheCity’ downtowncorearea.
s
2. Promoteabroadermixtureofusesinselectedareastoencouragesocial,businessand
residentialinteractionanddiversity.
3. Implementlanduseanddesignpoliciestoenhanceourqualityoflife,balancethecostsof
municipalserviceswithrevenues,protectsensitiveenvironmentalresources, and
preservetraditionalcommunitycharacter.
4. Promotepedestrianandbicycleaccess,transitservices,andtraditionalneighborhood
designinordertoreducedependenceontheautomobile.
5. Continueinvestingintheamenitiesthatcontributetoourcommunity’ success.
s

6. SupporttheCity’ senseofhistoryandmaintainthe “ ityintheCountry”bypreservingthe
s
C
qualityof,andlinkagesamong,culturalandopenspaceresources.
7. Encourageandincreasehousingdiversityandaffordabilityaswellasneighborhood
vitality.
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8. Workwithcommunitiesintheregiontoaddressissuesthattranscendjurisdictionaland
otherboundaries.

9. Investininfrastructureimprovementsandencouragepublic /privatepartnershipsthat
supportthePlan’ goals.
s
ThesegoalsaretobeimplementedbytherecommendationspresentedinthisPlan.

1. Process,CommunityInvolvementandSupportingDocuments
3
ThedevelopmentofthisPlanbeganin1998withtheappointmentofa9member
ComprehensivePlanCommitteebytheCityCouncil.TheCommitteemetnearlyweeklybetween
May1998andMay1999workingwiththecommunityatlargeandrelyingheavilyonthe
assistanceandsupportofferedbythesponsorsofnumerousfocusgroupstudiescompleted
sincetheadoptionoftheCity' 1987MasterPlan.
s
TheCommitteeconducteddetailedanalysesoftheCity’ currentgrowthtrendsandfinancial
s
conditions. Itmetwithmanyresidentsandexpertsandheardfromawidevarietyofcitizens.
ThisPlanrepresentstheCommittee’ efforttosynthesizethediverseopinionsitheardand
s
respondtotheissuesfacingtheCity.

i ThefirststepintheComprehensivePlanCommittee'sprocesswastoreviewthe1987
MasterPlan. The1987plancontainedanextensiveinventoryandanalysisoftheCity'
s
physicalresources. Theseresourcesremainlargelyintact;therefore,thisPlandoesnot
attempttorevisitthesestudies. Rather,thisPlanmakesuseofthefindingsofthe1987plan
aswellasthenumerousplanningstudiesconductedsincethattime.

i OnMay4,1999the1999ComprehensivePlanwasadoptedanditreplacedthe1987
MasterPlanastheCity’ officiallong- angeplanningpolicydocumenttoguidefuturegrowth
s
r
anddevelopmentinourcommunity.

i OnNovember21,2000anamendedComprehensivePlanwasadoptedthatupdatedand
replacedthe1999ComprehensivePlan.
ThemostvaluableresourceaffordedbytheComprehensivePlanCommitteeduringthisPlan’
s
developmentwastheinputprovidedbytheCity' residentsthroughneighborhoodassociations,
s
advisorygroups,coalitions,authoritiesandcommittees. Appreciationforthemanyhoursof
laborandinsightprovidedbythesegroupscannotbemeasurednorcondensedintothefew
linesofferedhere. Alistofthecontributorsinrecognitionoftheireffortsduringthedevelopment
ofthe1999ComprehensivePlanispresentedinAppendixA:
TheCommitteethatpreparedthe1999ComprehensivePlanwaschairedbyWilliamDakeand
hadthefollowingothermembers:JamesGrande,RichardHoffman,CindyHollowood,Brian
McMahon,RobertPasciullo,SteveSullivan,LorrainePowerTharp,andCharlesWait.
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The1999ComprehensivePlanwasadoptedbytheCityCouncilonMay4,1999.Itwasfollowed
byaseriesofzoningtextandmapamendmentsthatwereadoptedbytheCityCouncilon
August3,1999.
InMarch,2000,theMayorofSaratogaSpringsappointedaComprehensivePlanReview
Committeethatwaschargedwiththetaskofreviewingthe1999ComprehensivePlanand
makingrecommendationsforitsrefinement,modificationandimplementationstrategies.

TheComprehensivePlanReviewCommitteewaschairedbyJeffPfeilandhadthefollowing
othermembers:NancyButcher,JacintaConway,RichardDunn,RobertIsrael,BrianMcMahon,
LisaNagle,LorrainePowerTharpandMichaelWelti.
Asnotedpreviously,theCityandvariousconcernedcitizenshavecommissionedanumberof
planningstudiessincethedevelopmentofthe1987MasterPlan.Thesestudieshavebeen
relieduponinthepreparationofthisComprehensivePlanandarepresentedinAppendixBof
thisPlan:

2. ISSUESIDENTIFICATION
0
ThissectionofthePlanidentifiesthemajorissuescurrentlyfacingtheCity.ThisPlanisintended
toresponddirectlytotheseissues.

2. MaintainingaBalance
1
ThekeytotheCity’ successhasbeenmaintainingthebalanceoflanduses,economicforces
s
andsocialdiversity.ContinuingtokeepthisbalanceisthecentralpurposeofthisPlan.
SustainingacommunityasattractiveanddesirableasSaratogaSpringsinvolvesacombination
offactorsthatismorethanthesumofitsparts. Keyconsiderationsincludethefollowing.

i

DowntownisthekeytotheCity’ economichealth. Maintainingacompactdowntown
s
withadequateparkingandsupportinginfrastructureisessentialforbusinessesto
prosper.

i

SaratogaSprings’openspaceresourcesconstituteavitaleconomiccomponentanda
valuableaestheticandrecreationalamenity. Itisthisopenspacecharacterthatcreates
theambianceofthe “ ity”inthe ” ountry”.
C
C

i

TheCityprovidesexcellentservices; however,suchserviceshaveacost.TheCitymust
provideforanadequaterevenuesourceifitistocontinuetomaintainandenhance
services.

i

TheCityhasafairlydiversemixofhousingtypesandpricelevels;however,thereare
signsthatthisischanging.Adiversecommunityrequiresasimilardiversityofhousing
varietyandaffordability.
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i

SaratogaSpringshasagoodmixofsocial,culturalandrecreationalresources.
Maintaining, enhancingandinvestingintheseamenitiesisessentialtotheCity’
s
economicandsocialdynamic.

2. FinancialConsiderations
2
TherecentgrowththattheCityhasexperiencedmaybepartiallyattributabletotherobust
nationaleconomy.However,manybelieveitismoresignificantlyattributabletothe
attractivenessofthequalityoflifeenjoyedbyourresidents.Whilecitiesinourregionarestill
experiencingstagnantgrowthrates,anever-ncreasingnumberofpeoplearediscoveringthe
i
advantagesofourcommunity.
Sustainablegrowth,therefore,impliesmaintainingourqualityoflifewhilecontinuingtoattract
commercialandindustrialdevelopmentwiththeaccompanyingpromiseofjobsandincreased
taxrevenues.SustainablegrowthalsoimpliesthatthecostofservicesprovidedbytheCityis
offsetbytheincreasedtaxrevenuesrealizedfromproposedprojects.
Whilethereislegitimatepublicpurposeinencouraginggrowthanddevelopmentthatmaynot
directlyenhancepublicrevenues,suchasaffordablehousingorpublicparksorgreenspace,
sustainablegrowthwouldimplythatamajorityofnewdevelopment, afterananalysisof
quantifiablepubliccosts ( uchas,schools,fire,police,etc.)resultinapositiveincomestream.
s
Somesustainablegrowthoccursasamatterofcoursesuchasupscale “ mptynester”housing.
e
OtherdevelopmentsmayenhancetheCity’ revenuestreamwithrecreationandutilityfees,
s
publicgrants,etc.Themannerinwhichdevelopmentoccursalsoaffectsitseconomics.
Traditionalneighborhooddevelopment, thatminimizesroadsurfacesandincreasespedestrians
access,concentratesgrowthinurbansettingsanddiscouragesurbansprawl,alsohelpsto
achievesustainablegrowth.
Thefirstprincipaltorecognize,however, shouldbethatourqualityoflifedrivestheCity’
s
economicengine.Qualityoflifeconsiderationsshouldbeaparamountfinancialconsideration.
Sustainablegrowthrequiresit.
Thebasicprinciplesenunciatedaboverequirefurtherstudyanddocumentation. When
developmentisproposedourCityplannersneedobjectivefinancialstandardstousein
evaluatingdevelopmenttodeterminewhetheritisrevenuepositiveornot.Thesestandardswill
provideguidanceaboutthebenefitsandcostsoftheproposedprojectsbroughtbeforethem.
Duringthedecadeofthe1990' thecitygenerallystruggledinitsattempttohaverevenues
s
matchanticipatedexpenses. Throughtheuseofacombinationofrevenuesourcesandthe
closemonitoringofexpenditures,theCitysuccessfullymetthechallengeofachievinga
balancedbudget". However,duringthe1990' theCity' debtalsorosetoapproximately $
s
s
10
million. TheCity' self-mposeddebtceilingis1percentofthetotaltaxableassessedproperty
s
i
valuation,hence,basedonthe1999revaluationsomeadditionaldebtcouldbeincurredif
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required. Duringtheearlypartofthe1990' theassessedvaluationgrewatanannualrateof
s
about1/ percentperyear. Thegrowthratefor1999wasapproximately1. percentandthe
2
5
preliminaryfiguresfor2000areevenhigher. However,despitetheencouragingincreasein
growthduringthepast2years,itisimperativethattheCityfocusonsustainablegrowthin
assessedpropertyvalueorfindsomeotherrevenuesourcesifwearetoadequatelyfund
increasesinexpendituresthathaveapproximated5percentannually. Ofcourse,someofthis
increaseisattributabletoautomaticsalaryincreasesandinflation.However,anannual
assessedtaxablepropertygrowthratesoflessthan5percentwillresultinpropertytaxincreases
fortheindividualtaxpayer.
AppendixCprovidesseveralhistoricalfinancialstatisticsthatrelatetosalestaxes,property
taxesandassessedpropertyvaluation, Cityrevenuesandexpenditures,andbuildingpermit
statistics. Whilenosinglestatisticcanbetakeninisolation,whenconsideredintotalthese
figuresprovideanunderstandingoftheCity' continuingneedtofocusonsustainablegrowth.
s
AppendixCalsobrieflypresentsananalysisofseveraloptionalnewsourcesofrevenuethat
couldbeconsideredinthefuture.

2. TraditionalZoningConstraints
3
SincetheestablishmentoflocalzoninginSaratogaSpringsmorethan50yearsago,thenatural
combinationandmixingofactivitiesbaseduponpuresocial,communityandeconomicforces
hasbeenreplacedbythecategorizationandseparationoflanduses. Theeffectsofthis
separationoflandusesalsoseparatedpeoplefromtheirplacesofwork, ecreationand
r
shoppingplaces,contributingtothegrowthofcostly,inefficientdevelopment. Traditionalzoning
regulationinadvertentlypromotedmanyoftheproblemsinourcommunitiestoday.

x

Inflexibleseparationofusesoflandmayresultinsprawldevelopmentthatcreatescostly,
inefficientuseofland,infrastructureandservices. Innovativecommunitiesarereturningto
amoretraditionalmixtureofusestoencouragemoredynamicsocialandeconomic
interaction.

x

Businessandcommerceareconstantlychanging, particularlyinresponseto
communicationstechnologyimprovements. Asaresult,satelliteofficesand
telecommutinghavebecomemoreimportant;modernbusinesseshavelanduseneeds
differentfromthosecoveredbypresentconventionalregulations.

x

Emerginglandusesmaketraditionalcategorizationcomplicated,limitingandoutdated.
Thenumberandnatureofnewbusinessesisrapidlychanging,anditisimpossibleto
successfullyanticipateandregulateallfutureuses.

x

Theimperfectabilityofconventionalzoningtoanticipatenewbusinesseslimitsits
viability,particularlyasapromoterofeconomicallydesirablenewdevelopment.

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Thegeneralpurposeoflanduseregulationistomakedevelopmentcompatiblewithadjoining
usesandtocreateanoverallbenefitforthecommunity. Unfortunately,conventionalzoning
regulationandever- orelandusecategorizationisoftenthedefensivereactiontounanticipated
m
issuescausedbyemerginglandusesorchangingcommunityneeds.

Acommunityhopingtothriveinthefuturemusttakeaninnovativeapproachtoencouraginga
dynamicmixofcompatibleusestoimproveitseconomicstabilityandtoenhancecommunity
diversityandinteraction.

2. GrowthPatterns
4
ThesuccessandactivitylevelinSaratogaSprings,aswellastheamountofdevelopmentinthe
adjoiningTownsofGreenfield,Malta,MiltonandWilton,hasledtothewidespread,yet
inaccurate,perceptionthattheCityisgrowingrapidly.

i

Becauseofthehighgrowthratesinthemid- 980s,thepopulationforecastslistedinthe
1
1987MasterPlanweretoogenerous.Infact,populationhasincreasedbyonlyabout ½%
peryear.

i

Theaveragehouseholdsizeisdecreasingandthenumberofautomobilesperhousehold
isincreasing. Thesetrendscreatehigherdemandforhousing,servicesandroadway
accessevenwithlimitedpopulationgrowth.

i

TheCity’ landusepatternreflectsthehistoricconsolidationofavillagewitha
s
surroundingruraltown. Themoredenselydevelopedcoreareacontainsopportunitiesfor
in-ill,replacementandverticalexpansion. MuchoftheCity’ outerarea,under
f
s
increasingresidentialdevelopmentpressure,hassignificantenvironmentallimitations
includingwetlandandfloodplainrestrictions.

i

TheassessedvalueofCity’ taxablerealpropertyhasgrownabout1/ %
s
2 peryearover
thepastdecade.However,between1998and1999itincreased1. %
5 andthedraft
figuresforthe1999- 000indicatea4. %
2
2 increase.

i

Recentrapidgrowthinadjoiningtownshascreatedpressuresforsimilargrowthin
adjoiningareasoftheCity.TheCityhasnocontroloverdevelopmentinadjoiningtowns,
althoughsuchdevelopmentdirectlyaffectstheCity.

i

Region- ideissuessuchastraffic,schools,andhousingareheavilyinfluencedby
w
developmenttrendsandactivitiesoutsideoftheCity’ boundariesandarebeyondthe
s
controloftheCity.Solutionstochallengespresentedbytheseissueswillnotbefound
entirelywithintheCityandwillrequirecooperationwiththeadjacentcommunities.

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2. LocalComplexities
5
Layeredontheconstraintsimposedbytraditionalzoningarecertainlocalcomplexities,which
includethefollowing.

i

TheCityhasacomplex “ ommission”formofgovernmentwithdistinctlyseparate
c
functionalareas. Inadditiontotheplanning,designreviewandzoningappealsboards,
proposedprojectsmayundergofurtherreviewbymultipleofficesanddepartments
includingDepartmentofPublicWorks,DepartmentofPublicSafety,BuildingInspector,
CityEngineerandCityPlanner. InJuly2000theMayorappointedaCharterRevision
Committeetoreviewtheseissues. TheCommittee’ recommendationsareexpectedto
s
bepresentedinmid- 001.
2

i

TherehasbeenagrowingnumberofPlannedUnitDevelopment ( UD)andzoning
P
variancerequeststocountertheinflexibilityofcurrentzoningregulation. Continualzoning
regulationchangesandPUDproposalsrequireCityCouncillegislativeapprovalthereby
lengtheningandoftenpoliticizingtheapprovalprocess.

i

TheCity’ zoningiscomplex. Anumberofoverlappingregulatorydistrictsandoversight
s
jurisdictionsfurthercomplicatestheprocess.

i

TheCityhaslimitedstafffacedwithoftenlengthy,complicatedreviewprocessesthat
demandever- reatertechnicalexpertise.Partlyasaresultofthis,theprocesscanbe
g
lengthy,complicatedandexpensive.

i

Thereisaneedformoreflexibilityinthetypesofallowablelandusesandaneedto
clearlyidentifywhattheCitywantsandexpectsfromacompletedproject. Such
provisionswillallowadevelopertoknowupfrontwhatisexpectedandtheCitywillknow
whatitcanexpectfromacompletedproject.

i

Thereisaneedtoincreasecommunicationamongallpartiestoclarifythedevelopment
approvalprocesstherebydecreasingtimeandcosttoboththeCityandapplicants.

3. POLICYAREAS
0
TheComprehensivePlanexpressestheCity’ commitmenttocareful,economiclong-erm
s
t
managementoflandandcommunityresources. ThissectionsetsforththeCity’ specific
s
planningpolicies,goalsandobjectivestowardsachievingthisvision. Inpreparingthese
policies,goalsandobjectives, theCityhasreliedonthemanyplanningstudiesconductedduring
thelastdecadeaswellasadditionalanalysesconductedaspartofthisplanningprocess.

3. Transportation
1
TheCityisatransportationhub. LocatedatthesoutheastedgeoftheAdirondacks,anunusual
numberofroadsconnectingtheMohawkandHudson- hamplainvalleysconvergeintheCity. In
C
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fact,alloftheseroadspassthroughthecenteroftheCitybetweentheSpaStateParkand
Skidmore. ThissituationisfurthercomplicatedbythefactthattheCitywasplannedtogrowto
thewest,takingadvantageoftheflatterrainandsandysoilsinthisarea.However,theNorthway
wasconstructedinwetlandsontheeastsideoftheCity,requiringmuchdailycommutertrafficto
passthroughthedowntownareatoaccesstheNorthway.

Trucktrafficthroughthecitycontinuestobeaseriousproblem.Severaltruckbypassalternatives
havebeenmetwithoppositionfromvariousgroupswithinthecity.Findingsolutionstothetruck
problemmustremainahighpriority.Trafficsafetylawsandotherlawsgoverninguseoftrucksin
thecitymustbestrictlyenforced.
ThisPlanalsorecognizestheimportanceofimprovingtransportationgatewaystotheCity.A
sectionofSouthBroadwayneartheSpaStateParkentrancehasrecentlybeenreconstructed
asaboulevard. MajorimprovementsintheWestAvenuecorridorareunderway. TheNewYork
StateDepartmentofTransportationalsoisdesigningimprovementsfortheRoute50Arterial
betweenthedowntownandExit15.TheCityisworkingonplanstoimproveSouthBroadway
betweenWestFenlonStreetandCircularStreet.Anothermajorissueisthepossible
introductionofcommuterrailserviceviaatwo- eardemonstrationprojectandatourismtrain
y
service.Thiswouldcreateanopportunitytoencourageadditionaldevelopmentinthevicinityof
thetrainstation.
TheCityshouldcontinuethedevelopmentofalternativetransportationmodes,especially
pedestrianandbikeways.Thesebikefacilitiescanbeon- treet,butalsoshouldalsobe
s
integratedintotheCity’ openspacesystem.Similarly,commuterandlocalbusservice,aswell
s
asparkandridefacilitiesshouldcontinuetobesupportedandsubsidizedwhereappropriate.
Theimplementationofalternativelocaltransportationsuchasalocaltrolleybetweendowntown,
theracetracksandSpaParkshouldalsobeconsidered.
Additionally,thePlanrecommendsthefollowingtransportationpolicies:
Strictenforcementoflawsregardingtrucks,todiscouragetrucktripsthroughthecitywhile
prioritizingpublicsafety.
ImplementtheotherSSTARtrucktrafficimprovementrecommendationsthatinclude:
synchronizationoftrafficsignalsonChurchStreet,VanDamStreetandBroadway;
signageplantodirecttruckstoGrandeIndustrialPark;adjustpropertyassessmentsfor
landownerssignificantlyadverselyimpactedbytrucktraffic;requestdesignationofallof
WestAvenueforspecialdimensionvehicles,and;restricteastboundtrucktrafficonLake
Avenue ( etweenBroadwayandHenningRoadto5tonsexceptforlocaldeliveries.
b
Complete2- tageupgradeofSouthBroadway.Aboulevard- tyleroadway,includinga
s
s
plantedmedian,turninglanesandpedestrian/bicyclepathsfromWestFenlontoCrescent
Avenue. Thefirstphaseoftheprojectwascompletedinearly2000.Theimproved
drainage,roadandpedestrianimprovementsfromCircularStreettoWestFenlonhavea
projectedfinishdateof2004.
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UpgradenorthernRoute50 arterial)toaboulevard- tyleroadway,includingaplanted
(
s
median,turninglanesandpedestrian/ icyclepaths. CompletionisprojectedbyNYS
b
DOTfor2003.

CompletetheupgradeofWestAvenue. CompletionisprojectedbyNYSDOTforearly
2002.
Completedowntownpedestrianimprovements.Completionisprojectedfor2003.
Continuepedestrianandautomobileimprovementsparticularlytomajoractivityareas
includingSkidmoreCollege,Embury/ esleyapts.,SpaStateParkandtheracetracks.
W
Developacomprehensivesidewalkplanthatidentifiespriorityareasfornewsidewalk
constructionandrehabilitation,includinglinkstotheCityrecreation/cerinkalongLake
i
AvenueandwithconnectionsundertheNorthwaytoBogMeadownaturetrailaswell.
Developacomprehensivecitywidemulti- se (oincludebicycles)trailplanthatintegrates
u t
existingpedestrian,road,andopenspacesystems,andprovidescriticallinkages.
Evaluateadditionaldowntownparkingneeds ( tudyunderway).
s
Continuetoparticipateinregionalcommuterandlocalbusandparkandrideservices.
Continuetoparticipateinthedesignanddevelopmentofthenewtrainstationtoensure
itslong-ermviability,itspotentialasanassettothecommunity, anditsintegrationin
t
transportationfacilitiesfortherestoftheCity.
Investigatepotentialalternativelocationsforthebusstationthatwouldprovidelinksto
othertransportationmodes.
Takestepstopreventcongestiononalltransportationsystemsbyimplementingvarious
managementtechniquesthatcouldalterpeakdemands.

3. UtilitiesandPublicSafety
2
ThelocationandcapacityoftheCity’ utilityinfrastructurestronglyaffectsgrowthpatterns,
s
communitycharacter,housingaffordability, economicdiversityandfiscalstability.

Water
TheCityhas3independentwaterresources:LoughberryLake,theaquifer- edGeyserCrest
f
watersystem,andtheBogMeadowsystemwhichiscurrentlyundergoinganupgradetoconnect
directlywiththeCitywaterplant. Approximately95%oftheCity’ populationisservedbythis
s
system,consistingofmorethan85milesofpipe.
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Recenteffortstoenhancethesewatersources,includingtheemploymentofaweedharvesterin
LoughberryLakeandotherCityefforts,havesignificantlyupgradedthequalityofCitywater. A
revisedstudybyBartonandLoguidiceP. .ConsultingEngineersdocumentsthattheCityhas
C
increasedandimproveditssustainableyieldto5. milliongallonsofwaterperday. Continuing
5
waterserviceexpansiontoclosetheloopattheeastedgeoftheCityalongStaffordsBridge
Roadwillbedoneatdeveloper’ expense.
s

Sewage
Sewageisconveyedto,andtreatedat,theCountySewageTreatmentPlantinMechanicville.
TheSewersystemservesapproximately90%
oftheCity’ population. TheCountyownsthe
s
trunklineswhiletheCityownsthelocalcollectorlines.Althoughthetreatmentplanthascapacity
totreatgreaterflows,thecostofsewerextensionmaydelayorforestalldevelopmentinsome
cases.

Stormwater
Stormwateriscollectedviamainsthathavebeenmostlyseparatedfromoldcombined
sanitary/ tormwatersystems. ThestormwatersystemisdischargedtoVillageBrook,Putnam
s
BrookandGeyserBrook.ThereareanumberofareasoftheCity,particularlytheWestSide
andSouthSide,thatexperiencefloodingduetoinadequatelysizedpipesorlackofanadequate
overallconveyancesystem. TheCitywillcontinueitseffortstoimprovethegeneralstormwater
drainagesystem,withparticularattentiontotheWashingtonStreetdrainagearea.
ThePlanrecommendsthefollowingutilitypolicies.
CoordinateinfrastructureimprovementsbasedonthePlan’ landusevision –
s
concentrateontheCity’ downtownandotherSpecialDevelopmentAreasasthehighest
s
priorities.
Mandate,inthezoningordinance,thatundergroundutilitiesbeutilizedforservicestoall
new,redeveloped, orsubstantiallyrenovatedbuildingsandworkwiththelocalutility
companiestoresolveotheraestheticissuesrelatingtoutilityinstallationswithparticular
attentiontothecarefulplacementofelectricandgasmetersandtransformers. Establish
prioritiesinconjunctionwithinitiationofundergroundinginselectedareasoftheCity.
Workwithlocalutilitycompanies ( lectric,phone,cable,etc.)todevelopaplanfor
e
placingexistingoverheadwiresundergroundinpriorityareasofthecity.
Embarkonacapitalimprovementsprogramtoprioritize,upgradeandreplaceaging
utilities,inaccordancewithanoverallplanandprioritysystem,withafocusontheolder
sewerandwaterpipeswithintheInnerDistrict.

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Protectexistingwatersourcesthroughtheimplementationofacomprehensivewatershed
managementprogramandCityacquisitionofland,wherefeasible,incooperationwith
neighboringcommunities.

x

TheCityshouldworkwithadjacentmunicipalitiestowardtheadoptionofwatershed
managementrulesandregulations.

TomeettheCity’ increasingwatersupplyneedstheCityshould,asapriority,continue
s
toundertakestudiestoprovideanadequatequantityofitswatersupplythroughpursuitof
alternatesources,particularlyincludingSaratogaLake.
Acitywidestormwatermanagementplanshouldbefundedandimplemented. Itshould
bedesignedtoidentifyrehabilitationneedsandareasfornewstormsystem
development.Theplanshouldincludestandardsforstormwaterdetention,retention,
infiltrationandwaterqualityconsistentwithNYSDECandUSAEPAguidelines.
Implementtherecommendationsofthe1998SmartCityTaskForcetoensurethatour
technologydependentbusinessesareadequatelyservedwiththeappropriate
infrastructure.
ReviewtheneedforexpandingpoliceandfireprotectioneastoftheNorthway.

3. OpenSpaceandRecreation
3
AprimaryassumptionofthisPlan,andindeedpriorplans,istoencouragequalitydevelopment
thatcanbeclearlybalancedwiththepreservation, protectionandenhancementofopenspace.
Infact,economicgrowthandopenspacesareinterdependentandthereiscompellingevidence
thatthepresenceofampleandaccessiblepublicopenspaceincreasescommunityproperty
valuesandcontributestoeconomicgrowth.

Furthermore, theprovisionofdiverseandhighqualityindoorandoutdoorrecreationareasand
facilitiesandacommunitythatislinkedbywalkingandbicycletrailsaddsimmeasurablyto
qualityoflife.SaratogaSpringsisuniqueinitsdistinctedgebetweenthe “ ity”andthe “ ountry”.
c
c
Thereareseveraltypesofopenspace/ ecreationresourcesworthyofprotectionand
r
enhancementtopreservetheimageandexperienceofSaratogaSpringsasthe “ ityinthe
C
Country”. Thesegeneraltypesofresourcesaredescribedinthe OpenSpacePlanfor
“
SaratogaSprings1994”adoptedbytheCityCouncilin1994. Theseresourcesinclude:

i

NaturalFeaturessuchasstreamcorridors, wetlands,andimportanthabitat.

i

RuralViewshedsofparticularvaluealongselectedroadwaysandentrancewaystothe
city.

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i

s
Linkagesprovidenaturalcorridorsforwildlife,accommodatethecity’ growingtrailand
recreationalsystem,andpromotegreateraccessibilitytoexistingareas.

i

Farmland whiletaxedataratelessthandevelopedproperty,doesnotrequireservices,
providesvisualbeauty,andcontributestoabalanceintegraltotheCity.

i

PrivateRecreationLandsprovideessentialleisureservices,taxrevenueandjobs.

i

includeparklands,trailsandopenspacesinpublicownership
PublicRecreationAreas
primarilyputtopassiveuse.

TheCountryOverlayAreamap,Figure1,isagraphicrepresentationoftheseresourcesfor
comprehensiveplanningpurposes.
Thefollowingpoliciesareproposedtomaintain,promoteandenhancetheCity’ openspace
s
andrecreationresourceswithoutdiminishingprivateowners’propertyvalueorresultingina
taking”withoutcompensation. Thesepoliciesareintendedtobeachievedthroughthe
techniquesdiscussedinSection4. .
3
Promoteconcentrated, compactgrowthinthe “ ity”whileprotectingandenhancingthe
C
ruralqualityofandaccesstothe “ ountry”andmaintainingasharpedgebetweenthe
C
two.
Useopenspaces,naturalfeatures,institutions,recreationalfacilitiesandregional
transportationfeaturestoformawell- efinededgetotheCity’ urbancore.
d
s
Providelinkages ( uchastrails,bikeways, recreationways,wildlifecorridors,greenways)
s
betweenexistingareasofprotectedopenspaceandnaturalresources.
Preserveandprotectimportantopenspacesandnaturalareasincludingstream
corridors,wetlands,agriculturalresourcesandviewshedsofaestheticvalue.

Ensureadequatebuffersandencourageuniqueformsofdevelopmentforcommercial
andindustrialgrowth. EnhanceruralviewsalongroadwaysandentrancewaystotheCity.

Establishcreativemechanismstoprotecthistoricpropertiesandkeyfarmlandparcels.
ContinuewithsystematicandtimelyimplementationoftherecommendationsintheCity’
s
adoptedOpenSpacePlan.
Promotedevelopmentthatcontributestoneworexistingopenspaces.
Developadequateanddiverseactiveandpassiverecreationalareasandfacilitiesand
encouragetheirfrequentusethroughappropriatelocationanddesign.Suchfacilities
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shouldmeettheneedsofasdiversearangeofagegroupsandinterestsaspossible.
TheCityshouldconcentratefirstonfacilitiesforwhichthereisanactualshortage.

TheCityshouldpursuepublic/ rivatepartnershipstomeetidentifiedrecreationalneeds,
p
forexample,providingaccesstoSaratogawaterbodiesorworkinginconjunctionwith
theYMCA.
TheCityshouldestablishanon- oingdialoguewithadjacentcommunitiesandtheschool
g
districtonopportunitiesforintermunicipalrecreationalprogrammingandfacilityuse.
TheCityshouldestablishnewrecreationalareasinunder- ervedareasoftheCity.
s

3. Housing
4
ThedynamicsocialandcommunitystructurethatissohighlyvaluedinSaratogaSpringsisa
directproductofthediversityinourpopulation. Wearefortunatetoenjoyavarietyofages,
heritages, educationalbackgrounds, professions, culturalbackgroundsandinterests. A
fundamentalbuildingblockinattractingandmaintainingthisdiversityofpopulationisthe
availabilityofhousingoptionsaffordabletothefullrangeofcityresidents. OwingtoSaratoga
Springs’historicaldevelopmentandstrongmarketdemands,theCityfacesuniquehousing
challenges.

x

Cityhousingisnearlyequallydividedbetweenrentalunits ( 6%)
4
andowner- ccupied
o
54%)
units. Between1980and1990,thenumberofrentalunitsrose22. %
8 while
owner- ccupiedunitsrose6. %source:1990Census).
o
7 (

x

Morethan50%oftheCity’ housingisover40yearsold ( uchofit100+yearsold)
s
m
indicatingacontinualneedformaintenance,repairandreinvestment.

x

Recentresidentialconstructiontrendshavechangedfromthehistoricaldevelopmentofa
denselyurbanizedcoretoconstructionaddressingthecontinuingdemandforupscale
single-amilydetachedhousing. Roughly94%ofallresidentialunitsbuiltduringthelast
f
decadeweresinglefamilyhomesinresidentialsubdivisionsintheoutlyingareasofthe
Citywithsteadyincreasingconstructioncosts.

x

Environmentallimitations, existinglanddevelopmentpatternsandhousingmarketforces
havelimitedrecentdevelopmentofaffordablehousing. Generallandusepolicies,
buildingcodes,utilityconnections,environmentalandhistoric/ esignreviewmaypresent
d
additional,althoughoftennecessary,obstaclestothedevelopmentofaffordablehousing.

x

Thecombinationofsubstantialseasonal,studentandnavalpopulationsseekingshorttermresidencesintheCityplacesgreatpressureupontheavailabilityandpriceof
housingforyear- oundresidents. Touristsandseasonalworkersdramaticallyincrease
r
thedemandforrentalhousinginparticular.
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x

WhileSaratogaenjoysavibrantdowntownandexpandingtouristseason,greaterthan
41%oftheCity' totalhouseholdsqualifyaslowandmoderateincomeunderfederal
s
guidelines ( ource:1990Census).Inearly2000,afamilyof4wouldbedefinedas
s
moderateincome”iftheirtotalhouseholdannualincomewasbelow $ 050and
41,
definedas “owincome”iftheirtotalhouseholdannualincomewasbelow $ 650.
l
25,

i

Housingisconsidered “ ffordable”ifitcostsnomorethan30%
a
ofone’
s
householdincome.The1990Censusshowedthatthefollowingsspecific
householdtypes ( lderly,renters,low- oderateincome)withintheCity
e
m
werespendingsignificantlymorethan30%oftheirincomeonhousing28%
ofallhouseholdsspendmorethan30%oftheirincomeonhousing1%
of
rentersspendmorethan30%oftheirincomeonhousing

i

25%
ofelderlyhouseholdsspendmorethan30%
oftheirincomeon
housing

i

54%
oflowandmoderateincomehouseholdsspendmorethan30%
of
theirincomeonhousing;24%spendover50%onhousing

Giventheseuniquecircumstances,thefollowingpoliciesareproposedtopromoteandenhance
theCity’ diversityofhousingoptions.
s
Encouragearangeofresidentialopportunitiesavailabletoallresidentstopromotethe
socialandeconomicdiversityvitaltoabalancedcommunity.
Encouragenewhousingdevelopmenttoreflectthehumanscale,historicalcontextand
designcharacteristicsconsistentwithtraditionalSaratoganeighborhoods. Promotethe
upgradinginfillandpreservationofexistinghousingandneighborhoodsparticularlythose
areasofpredominantlylowandmoderateincome.
Encouragethedevelopmentofhigherdensityresidentialalternativeswithintheurban
core. Promotetheconversionandresidentialuseofupperfloorsincommercialdistricts.
Supportcollaborativeeffortstodevelopadditionalaffordablehousing. Reconstructand
rehabilitateexistinghousingtorevitalizeneighborhoods,maintainaffordability, and
reintroducedecentaffordableunitsintotheCity’ housingstock.
s
ActivelypromoteaffordablehousingofalltypesandtenurethroughouttheCitytoavoid
over- oncentrationandtoreducethepotentialforisolationofincomegroups.
c
Promotegreatereducationandawarenessoftheneedforaffordablehousinganddestigmatize “ ffordable” / ”ow- oderateincome”labeling.
a
l m

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Rehabilitateanddevelopaffordablehousingviaa whole- iteapproach”withattentionto
“
s
sitelocationandlayout,façadedesign,pedestrianmovementandaccessibility,
adequateinfrastructureprovision,andsensitivitytohistoricpreservation.
MakegreateruseofCity- wnedandacquiredpropertiesforaffordablehousing.
o

Promotemoreaggressiveenforcementofhousingcodesandzoningregulationsto
ensuredecent,safehousingunits.
Reviewofzoning,landuse,buildingcodesanddevelopmentpoliciestoactively
encourageaffordablehousingconstructionorredevelopmentthroughmechanismssuch
as:

x
x
x
x
x

Moreeffectivedevelopmentincentives ( ensitybonuses, relieffrombuilding
d
setbackandparkingrequirements, etc.)
Higherdensityrezoningwhereappropriate
Permittingconversionandpermanentresidentialuseofaccessorybuildingssuch
ascarriagehousesandgaragesforaffordablehousing
Providinginfrastructuresubsidiesfordevelopmentswithaffordableunits
Establishingadedicatedfund ( . .developmentfees,non- rofitPILOTprograms,
eg
p
etc.)orlandtrustforaffordablehousingdevelopment, landacquisition,
constructionsubsidies,etc.

PromotetheimplementationoftheCity’ ConsolidatedPlan”toachieveidentified
s“
communitydevelopmentobjectivesandincreasetheavailabilityofsafe,affordable
housing.
MaximizeparticipationinFederalandStatefundingprogramsfortheconstructionand
rehabilitationofaffordablerentalandhomeownerunits.
Encourageconstructionofseniorhousinginproximitytoneededhealthandcommunity
services.

3. EconomicDevelopment
5
Maintainingahealthybalanceofeconomicactivitieswillensureasoundfuture,encouragea
diversecommunity,andhelpourcommunitytoavoidmakingrashdecisionsbasedupon
immediatefinancialneed. TheCity’ focusisonappropriatedevelopmenttoimproveand
s
contributetoabalancedeconomy;thatis,betterandmorecreativedevelopment,not
necessarilybiggerdevelopment.

ClearlythemostimportantpolicyistomaintainDowntownastheCity’ economiccenter.Itis
s
imperativetostrengthenoursuccessful, compactanddefinedcommercialandpedestriancenter
ratherthansuccumbtounboundedgeographicexpansionoftheCity’ primarycommercialarea.
s
Effortstostrengthenandenhancethisareathroughinfilldevelopmentandreplacementare
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integraltotheoverallsuccessoftheCityandtheCityhasestablisheda 485B”taxincentive
“
programtoattractbusinessdowntownandarealpropertyreliefprogramforownerswho
improvehistoricproperties.Furthermore,thecurrentdemandtobedowntownnaturallypromotes
theincreasedattentiontoenhancedconstructionstandardsthatisdesirablethroughoutthe
community.

Atthesametime,thereisasignificantneedforadditional,balancedandcompatible
developmenttohelppayfortheamenitiesandservicesuponwhichresidentsandbusinesses
depend.AbalancedapproachtoencouragedevelopmentinspecificSpecialDevelopment
Areasthatiscomplementary, ratherthancompetitive,withDowntownwillstrengthentheoverall
long-ermeconomicstabilityoftheCity.
t
ThereareotherareasofeconomicpotentialfortheCity. Ourcommunity’ proximitytothe
s
NorthwayandothertransportationlinksprovidestheCityanadvantageinattractingbusinesses.
TheCityalsohastheopportunitytofurtherpromotetourismrelatedlanduses.Asdiscussedin
Section2. andAppendixB,hotel,barandrestauranttaxesmayprovideasignificantsourceof
2
expandedrevenuefortheCity.
Ineachoftheseinstances,theCity’ naturalresourcesanditsintrinsicdesirabilityasa
s
destinationlocationplayamajorroleinprovidingthiseconomicopportunity. Therefore,
developmenttoutilizethispotentialtoimprovetheCity’ long-ermfinancialsituationmustalso
s
t
ensurethattheseactivitiesareattractiveadditionstoboththecommunityandnatural
environment.
Thefollowingeconomicdevelopmentpolicieshavebeenidentified.
Maintainthedowntownastheeconomiccenterofthecommunity,includingtheprimary
retailandcommercialcenter. Encouragetheinfillofawell- efinedurbancore.
d

EncouragenewdevelopmentinspecificallydefinedSpecialDevelopmentAreasto
complement,ratherthanduplicate,downtown.
Maintainadiversepropertytaxbaseandaccommodateabroadrangeoflanduseswhile
minimizingconflicts.
Supporttheviabilityandgrowthofthecommunity’suniqueinstitutions ( . . Skidmore
eg
College,SaratogaHospital,SPACandtheracetracks)andcommunitybasedartand
culturalprograms.

Encouragearangeofjobopportunitiesforresidentsandpromotelandusesthat
encouragelong-ermfiscalsustainability.
t
Developaforward-ookingstrategytoaccommodatetheincreasingprevalenceofhome
l
useactivitiesduetotheelectronicrevolutionandchangingbusiness/ ommunityneeds.
c
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SupportthediverseentertainmentamenitiesoftheCity. Promoteandaccommodate
increasesinvisitorsactivityduringfall,winterandspring.

Encourageindustrial,technologyandoffice- asedbusinessestolocatewithintheCity.
b
EncouragethecreationofbusinessincubatorsitesandencourageIDAsupportof
downtownredevelopmentprojects.

4. THEDEVELOPMENTPLAN
0
Wemustrecognizethatthereisnooneperfectanswertothemanychallengesposedbylongtermfinancialtrends,ourlocalcomplexities, andtheincreasingconstraintsofconventionaluse
zoning.
Ifwearetobesuccessfulinpreparingforthefuture,wemusthaveincreasedflexibilityto
accommodatetherapidlychangingneedsofbusiness, commerceandourcommunity, andwe
musthaveincreasedaccountabilitytoensureandenhancethephysical,culturalandsocial
amenitiesthatmakeSaratogaSpringssuchanattractiveandvibrantlocale.
Fortunately, SaratogaSpringsiscurrentlyinagoodpositiontocapitalizeonourcollective
strengthsandenthusiasmatatimewhenmanyothercommunitiescannot. Wecanmove
beyondatraditionallylimitingdefensiveposturetoapositiveandcreativeapproachtochanging
landuseandcommunityneeds.Itisproposed,therefore,thattheCityharnessitscurrent
momentumtoimplementthefollowingrecommendationsaddressingpreviouslyidentifiedissues
andadvancethePlan’ overallgoals.
s
TheDevelopmentPlanshowinFigure2isagraphicrepresentationofthegrowthand
developmentpoliciessetforthinthisComprehensivePlan.
Thevariouslandusecategoriesshownonthemaprepresentinageneralwaytheintendeduses
anddensitiesdesiredoranticipatedforthecommunityinthefuture.Thereareanumberof
importantpointstonoteabouttheselandusecategories:

i

ThelandusecategoriesintheDevelopmentPlanarenotzoningdistricts.Thelanduse
categoriesarebroaderandmoregeneralthanzoningdistricts.

i

Thelandusecategoriesarejustgeneralguidestofuturezoningordevelopmentchanges.
Statelawmandatesthatzoningmustbeinconformancewiththepoliciesofthe
ComprehensivePlan. Thismeansthatthezoningforaparticularareamustbeequalor
lessthanthatstatedontheDevelopmentPlanmapofthisdocument. Whenareasareto
berezonedtheusesanddensitiespermittedwithinthezoningdistrictmustbecompatible
andexceedtherangespresentedinthelandusecategoryoftheDevelopmentPlan.

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i

ThelandusecategoriesreflectavisionfortheCityinthefuture.Itmaytakemanyyears
fortheproposedchangestooccur. Becausethefutureisnotcertain,someofthe
changesproposedmaynotoccurbutitishopedthatmanywill. Thevisionissomething
toaimforandtoworktoward. Sincezoningistheprimarytooltoimplementthisplan,the
zoningforanareamaybechangedorupgradedseveraltimesinanefforttodirect
developmentwhereandatwhattimetheCitywantsittooccur.

i

Theboundariesforeachofthelandusecategoriesareintentionallynon- recise. The
p
boundariesofthezoningdistrictsarefarmorespecificanddetailed. TheDevelopment
Planismeanttobemorefluid.Itprovidestheoverallobjectivesandpoliciesforagiven
areawithoutthedetails.

4. “ SpecialDevelopmentAreas”
1
SevendistinctgeographiczonesareidentifiedasSpecialDevelopmentAreasbasedupontheir
presentcharacteristicsandtheirindividualneedforinfillandenhancement,theirpotentialfor
futuredevelopmentand/ rtheneedforcreativesolutionstotopographic, physicaland
o
environmentalcomplexities.
Theintentistoprovidecreativesolutionsobtainingthepositiveresultsofenhancedin-ill
f
construction,moreefficientinfrastructure,betterservices,betterdesignandanimprovedtax
basewhilemitigatinganyadverseeffectsofnoise,traffic,etc. ThesevenselectedSpecial
DevelopmentAreasare:
Downtown
ExcelsiorAve –innerarea
ExcelsiorAve –outerarea
WeibelAve –northernarea
WestAve –northernarea
WestAve –southernarea
Northern”SouthBroadway
WithineachSpecialDevelopmentArea,amixtureofuseswillbeencouragedwiththeobjective
ofenhancingtheseareasthroughimprovedsitedesign,greatereconomicactivity,andmore
dynamicsocialinteraction.
Ratherthanallowinganactivity “ sofright”basedsolelyonausedefinition,activitieswithinthe
a
SpecialDevelopmentAreaswouldundergoamorethoroughevaluationthroughthe “ pecialuse
s
permit”process. Thisevaluationwillconsiderthebalancebetweenanactivity’ positive
s
contributiontoitssite,thestreet,neighborhoodandCity,andthepotentialeffectsofsuchitems
astraffic,lighting,sound,etc. TheCityCouncilmay,atitsdiscretion,electtoassumefinal
authorityoverprojectsbroughtbeforethePlanningBoard.
Furthermore, descriptivedesignguidelinesandperformancestandardswillbedevelopedwith
considerationoftheuniquecharacteristicsofeachSpecialDevelopmentArea. Thesecriteria
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willensurethatnewdevelopmentisdesignedandconstructedwithgreatersensitivityand
compatibilitywiththeadjacentman- adeandnaturalenvironment, andthatitisalsoconsistent
m
withtheComprehensivePlanvisionforthatarea.
Theintendedresultistoencourageadynamicmixofcomplementarylanduses,amoreefficient
developmentprocess,aclarificationofdesireddevelopmentandconstructionpractices,and
improvedcompatibilitywithsurroundings.

EstablishingthisinnovativeapproachtotheseselectedSpecialDevelopmentAreaswould:

i

Improveunderutilizedparcelsthroughappropriateredevelopmentornewinfill/eplacementdevelopment.
r

i

Improvetheefficiencyandcost- ffectivenessofinfrastructureandserviceprovisionwithin
e
moreconcentratedareas.

i

PreservetheCity’ openspaceresourcesbyfocusingdevelopmentinselectedareas
s
andlimitingurbansprawl.

i

Encouragemoredesirabledevelopmentby providingincentivesforhigherdesign
standards.

i

Enhancevisual/ edestrianenvironment, architecturaldesign,buildingconstruction,
p
parking,bufferingandgeneralsitecompatibilitythroughmoredefinedandcreativeurban
design.

i

ImprovetheCity’ flexibilityincontendingwithemergingcomplexlanduseactivities.
s

i

Encourage “ evenuepositive”developmentandincreasetheCity’ j“
r
s obstohousingratio”
toenhancerevenueopportunitiesandminimizenegativeimpactsontheschooldistrict.
Applicantsforlargescaleresidentialprojectsshouldprovideinformationaboutthe
requirementsoftheproposeddevelopmentprojectsforpublicservices ( chools,police,
s
fire,roads,etc.)andaboutanticipatedtaxrevenuesfromtheproject.

i

Improvelong-ermfinancialstabilitythroughabroader,morehighly- aluedtaxbase.
t
v

i

ReducethegrowingnumberofZoningBoardofAppealsapplicationsandPlannedUnit
DevelopmentproposalsthatrequireCouncilapproval.

i

ProvideadditionallatitudeformorecreativedevelopmentoptionsbygivingthePlanning
Boardwithgreaterflexibilitythroughthe “ pecialusepermit”processtorejectormodify
s
projectsthatarenotconsistentwiththeComprehensivePlan,designstandardsand
guidelinesandspecificcriteriaforeachSpecialDevelopmentArea.

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4. IdentificationofSpecificSpecial
2
DevelopmentAreas
SpecialDevelopmentArea

Downtown
Location
Generallytheexisting “ entralBusiness
C
District”,thisarearepresentstheCity’
s
primaryretailandservicearea.
CurrentCharacteristics
SaratogaSprings’DowntownhasaveryspecialqualitythatmanybelieveisthekeytotheCity.
InadditiontoitsprominentroleastheCity’ social,commercialandretailcenter,italso
s
representsasignificantportionoftheCity’ taxableassessedvalue. Givenitsinherent
s
importance, itssuccessmayalsobeattributedtoitsbroad- asedcommunitysupportsystem.
b
Asillustratedbythe1998reportbytheDowntownComprehensivePlanCommittee, “ any
m
divergentconstituenciesactinasingularlyunifiedvoicewhenitcomestoprotectingand
promotingDowntown.”
AvirtualprototypeoftheflexibilityandstandardsenvisionedwithintheseSpecialDevelopment
Areas,thiscombinationofmixedlandusesworkinginconcertwithstrongdesignguidelines
contributestothevitalityofthisdestinationlocation. Thedowntownareashouldbeboth
strengthenedandkeptcompactinordertomaintainthenecessarycriticalmassofbusiness.

Whilethebulkofthisareaisgenerallyconstructed, thereexistssubstantiallandareaandvertical
spaceforsignificantin-ill-,replacement, redevelopmentandverticalexpansionwithinthe
f
Downtowncore.TheconstructionofthePhilaStreetparkingdeckaddressessomeparking
issues,butfurtherstepsarerequiredinthenearfuture. Othernecessaryinfrastructureispresent,
althoughagingandinneedofimprovementinsomeareas.Thetruckby- assstudy
p
recommendationsmayhelpalleviateand/ rdiverttrucktrafficfromdowntown.
o
ComprehensivePlanVision
Topreserve,protectandenhancetheimageandvitalityofdowntownbyencouragingmixed- se
u
in-illdevelopmentwithstrongpedestrianelementsinacompactandconcentratedform. To
f
enhancethebalanceanddiversityofactivitythroughacombinationofnationalandincubator
retailestablishments,highdensityresidentialopportunitiesandcommercialservices.
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ComprehensivePlanRecommendations

1. Maintainandenhanceprimaryretail/ erviceareawithadiversityofmixedcommercial,
s
officeandhigh- ensityresidentiallanduses.
d
2. Requiresomeofthecurrent “ dvisory”developmentguidelinesintheadopted
a
DowntownHistoricDistrictDesignGuidelines”,developedbytheSaratogaSprings
DesignReviewCommission,tobemandatedthroughincorporationintothezoning
ordinance. Guidelinesshouldencouragethemaintenanceandcreationofpublicopen
spacewithingeneralsitedevelopmentintheDowntownSpecialDevelopmentArea.
3. Requirenewdevelopmenttomeetminimumdensity ( eight,bulk,etc.)requirementsto
h
sustainandre- apturehistoricDowntowndensities,andtocomplementadjacent
c
structures. Promoteuseoffirstfloorspaceforretail/ fficeandpromoteupperfloorsfor
o
office/ esidentialuse.
r
4. Continuetoimproveand /oraddparkingareasandstructuresinconvenientlocations
andintegratesuchnewfacilitieswithnearbylanduses.
5. RecognizetherangeofarchitecturaldiversitythatmakesDowntownuniqueandvital. The
rangeofDowntownarchitectureismuchmorebroadthansolelyVictorian.
6. Supportpedestriananddestinationemphasiswithenhancedpedestriancirculationto,
andwithin,Downtown.
7. TheCityshallprovideassistanceandguidancetoapplicantsthroughdevelopment
approvalprocess.

8. TheCityshallconductalot-evelanalysisoflandownership,useandoccupancyto
l
identifyavailableareasforinfill,improvementandexpansionandthesubsequentanalysis
ofcommunityandconsumerneedstopromotemarketingofavailableareas.

9. Conductanalysisandevaluationofoverlappingregulatoryareasforconsolidation
opportunities.
10. Encouragepublic,privateandnon- rofitcreativedevelopmentstrategiesdesignedto
p
continuethesuccessofDowntown.

SpecialDevelopmentArea

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ExcelsiorAve
innerarea Location
TheinnerextentofExcelsiorAvesouthof
theRoute50arterialfromtheformerVan
RaaltemilltothebreweryandQuality
Hardware.
CurrentCharacteristics
Historically, arailroad/ndustrialavenueoftheCity,thisareacontainsprominentstructures
i
includingthetheVanRaalteknittingmillandtheNiagaraMohawkfacility.
Thisareacontainsacombinationofseparatelandusezonesincludingmixedbusinessandlight
industry;highway/ eneralandtourist- elatedbusiness;and1/ - / acreresidentialzoning.
g
r
7 14
Topographicconstraintslimitdevelopmentincertainpartsofthisarea.
ComprehensivePlanVision
Giventhediversityoftopography,currentlandusesandlotsizes,thisareaistargetedasan
SpecialDevelopmentAreatoencourageamoreefficientandusefuldevelopmentpattern
transitioningfromthehighdensitymixeduseDowntowncoretothemoreresidentialsurrounding
areas.

ApremiseofthisPlanisthatthisarearepresentsanopportunitytocreatedevelopment
complementingdowntown,includinganeighborhoodcenterinthevicinityofEastAvenueand
ExcelsiorAvenue. Theintentistomaximizetheeconomicanddevelopmentpotentialofthis
areaadjacenttothecitycore,encourageimprovementincertainareasthroughinfill/eplacement
r
andredevelopment,protectandenhancetheCity’ entrancewayalongNYSRoute50,and
s
promoteamixtureofusescompatiblewithsurroundingresidentialneighborhoods.
DevelopmentalongtheRoute50arterialshallnotbeallowedacurbcutorabreakinaccess
ontooroffofthearterial.
ComprehensivePlanRecommendations
1. EstablishahighertomediumdensitytransitionSpecialDevelopmentAreathrougha
diversityofmixedcommercial,retail,office,lightindustrial,hightechmanufacturing, and
residentiallanduses.
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2. Establishstrongdesignstandardstoensurethatflexibilityinallowableusesisbalanced
withimprovedcompatibilitywithsurroundings.

3. Createamorevibrantneighborhoodatmospherewithnewdevelopmentcreatedin
walkableblocks.
4. Encourageconstructionofmulti- torybuildingswithmainentrancesfrontingonprimary
s
andsecondarystreets. Promoteconstructiontoestablishenhancedconnectionwith
neighborhood.
5. Buildingheight,construction, massandscaletotransitionfromDowntowncoreto
surroundingareas.
6. Promoteuseoffirstfloorspaceforretail/ fficeuse;upperfloorsforoffice/ esidentialuse.
o
r
Encouragethecreationofbusinessincubatorsites.
7. Requirenewparkingareastobelocatedbehindbuilding,orwithintheinteriorofablock
sufficientlybufferedfromstreet. Largepavementareastobedividedbyplantedislands.
Encourageon- treetparking.
s
8. Advancepedestrian/ icycleemphasiswithenhancedpedestrian/ icyclecirculationto
b
b
Downtown. CompletionoftheproposedSpringRunTrailandtheproposedRoute50
improvementsshouldbestronglypromoted.
9. Conductalot-evelanalysisoflandownershipandoccupancytoidentifyavailableareas
l
forinfill,improvementandexpansion. Conductsubsequentanalysisof
community/ onsumerneedstopromotemarketingofavailableareas.
c
10. Investigatesolutionstocorrectdrainageproblemsinthisarea.

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SpecialDevelopmentArea

ExcelsiorAve
outerarea Location
TheouterportionoftheExcelsiorAve
areafromVeteran’ WaytotheNorthway
s
andExit15,includingthenorthsideof
Route50andtheSpringRunarea.
CurrentCharacteristics
Currentlyzonedforlightindustry,thisareacontainsdistributionfacilities ( edEx,Ryder)and
F
TarrantManufacturingaswellastheproposedSpringRuntrail. Municipalwaterisavailable;
soilshavegenerallygooddrainagewithsanitarysewerserviceatVeteran’ Way.
s
ComprehensivePlanVision
ThisSpecialDevelopmentAreawasdesignatedin1999afteramajorcontroversyovera
proposedretaildevelopmentforthesite,andwithconsiderationofitscurrentzoning, proximityto
theNorthway,anditsimpactuponaprimaryentrancewaytotheCity.
Theintentistoallowforreasonedandcompatibleexpansionofexistingbusinesses,andto
allowflexibilityindevelopmentoptionswithinthisdesirableareawhileprotectingandenhancing
theCity’ entrancewayalongNYSRoute50andsurroundingneighborhoods. Facilitiesare
s
envisionedwithanorientationtowardsinternalcirculationsignificantlybufferedfromtheir
surroundings. DevelopmenteithernorthorsouthoftheRoute50arterialshallnotbealloweda
curbcutorabreakinaccessontooroffofthearterial.
ComprehensivePlanRecommendations
1. EstablishaSpecialDevelopmentAreaallowingamixtureoflandusesincludingmixed
residential,office,lightindustry,hightechmanufacturing, institutional,serviceand
distribution. Generalretailusesareexcludedwiththeexceptionthatancillaryretailuses
maybeallowedonlywhendirectlyrelatedtoprimarypermitteduses.

2. Ensurethatflexibilityinallowableusesisbalancedwithsignificantbufferingandimproved
compatibilitywithsurroundings.
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3. Encourageconstructionofbuildingswithalowvisualprofile,orientedtofacilitateinternal
circulation. Buildingheight,constructionmassandscaletobecompatiblewith
surroundingareas. Extensivebufferingshouldbeemployed.
4. RequirebuildingstobesignificantlybufferedfromRoute50andtheNorthway. Facilities
areenvisionedwithanorientationtowardspedestrianandmotoristconvenienceParking
areasshallbesufficientlybufferedfromstreet. Largepavementareastobedividedby
plantedislands. On- treetparkingisencouraged.
s

5. Advancepedestrian/bicycleemphasiswithenhancedpedestrian/bicyclecirculationto
Downtown. CompletionoftheproposedSpringRunTrailandtheproposedRoute50
improvementsshouldbestronglypromoted.

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SpecialDevelopmentArea

WeibelAve
northernarea Location
TheupperportionofWeibelAveareaeast
ofExit15,includingthemunicipaland
institutionallands,southtotheformer
railroadrightofway.
CurrentCharacteristics
Currentlythesiteofaplannedunitdevelopment ( UD)andruralresidentialzoning,thisarea
P
containsalargeshoppingplaza,anindoorrecreationcenterandavarietyofvacantland
parcels. TheapprovedPUDincludesplansforahoteloroffices.AthleticfieldsatthePBAsite
arecurrentlyunderconstruction. Immediately, totheeastofthisarea,lowdensityresidentialand
openlandspredominate.
ComprehensivePlanVision
ThepremiseofthisPlanisthatthisareaprovidesanopportunityformixedresidentialand
commercialdevelopmentwithlimitedaccessandinternalcirculation.
GivenitsproximitytoExit15andcommercialdevelopmentpressuresandopportunities, the
intentofthisSpecialDevelopmentAreaistoencouragetheconsolidationoflandtomaximize
thearea’ economicanddevelopmentpotentialtobroadentheCity’ taxbase.Facilitiesare
s
s
envisionedwithanorientationtowardspedestrianandmotoristconveniencewithsignificant
bufferingwithsurroundings. Specifically,developmentalongtheeasternsideofthisSpecial
DevelopmentAreashalltransitiontomedium /lowdensityresidential, andincludesubstantial
vegetatedbufferstoprotectthecharacterofexistingresidentialneighborhoodstotheeast.
ComprehensivePlanRecommendations
1. EstablishaSpecialDevelopmentAreaallowingamixtureoflandusesincluding
residential,commercialservicefacilities. Developmentinthisareashouldgenerallybe
orientedaroundaninternalgrid- tyleroadnetwork.Parkingshouldbeorientedto
s
facilitatepedestrianactivity,convenienceandcirculation.
2. Ensurethatallowableusesarecompatiblewithsurroundings.
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3. Encourageconsolidationofindividuallandparcelstomaximizedevelopment
opportunities.

4. Encouragebuildingorientationtofacilitateinternalpedestrianandautomobilecirculation.
Buildingheight,constructionmassandscaletobecompatiblewithsurroundingareas.
5. Parkingareasshallbesufficientlybufferedfromstreet. Largepavementareasaretobe
avoided. On- treetparkingoninternalroadsisencouraged.
s
6. Providepedestrian/ icycleaccessfromLakeAvenuetoexistingandplannedfuture
b
recreationaluses. PromotelinkagestoSpringRunandBogMeadowTrails.
7. ImprovetheappearanceofcityownedlandandtheWeibelAvenueright- f- ay. Develop
ow
amasterplanforcitylandsinthisarea.

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SpecialDevelopmentArea

WestAve
northernarea Location
WestAverunsnorthandsouthstretching
fromjustnorthofChurchStreettosouthof
WestCircularStreet. Thisareaextends
westtoincludetherailroadstationand
areasalongWashingtonandChurch
Streets,andeastalongWashington
Street.
CurrentCharacteristics
Thisgenerallycommercialareacurrentlyiszonedforhighway,office/ edical,warehousingand
m
generalbusinessuses. Thisareaalsocontainsmanyretailandprofessionalestablishments
andisadjacenttoseveralresidentialneighborhoods.
ComprehensivePlanVision
ThePlan’ premiseforthisareaisthatitisappropriateforsecondarycommercialdevelopment
s
complementarytodowntown.
The “ estAvenueConceptDevelopmentPlan &amp;SiteDesignGuidelines”preparedbythe
W
SaratogaSpringsPlanningBoarddescribesthevisionforthisareaasaneighborhoodservice
andshoppingareamixedwithmediumandhighdensityresidential ( speciallyaboveground
e
floorcommercialandserviceuses),reflectingaformofthe “raditionalneighborhood”with
t
greaterpedestrianuseofthestreet. Thisemphasisonneighborhoodservicesandenhanced
pedestriancirculationandisalsoreflectedintheWestSideNeighborhoodAssociation’ West
s“
SideMasterPlanandActionPlan”.
ComprehensivePlanRecommendations
1. EstablishaSpecialDevelopmentAreaencouragingadiversityofneighborhood- riented
o
commercial/ etailusesmixedwithmediumtohighdensityresidentiallanduses
r
especiallyabovegroundfloorcommercialandserviceuses),andwarehousingalongthe
railroadtracks.

2. Establishstrongdesignguidelinesandperformancestandardstoensurethatflexibilityin
allowableusesisbalancedwithimprovedcompatibilitywithsurroundings.
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3. Encouragethecreationofbusinessincubatorsites.

4. Createamorevibrantneighborhoodatmospherewithnewdevelopmentcreatedin
walkableblocks.
5. Encourageconstructionofmulti- torybuildings (esidentialusesabovecommercialon
s
r
mainstreets)withmainentrancesfrontingonstreets. Requirebuildingstobeclosetothe
edgeoftheroadandprohibitlargeparkingexpansesinfrontofbuildings.
6. Buildingheight,construction,massandscaletocomplementadjacentstructures.
Diminishsidesetbackrequirementstopromoteacontinuousedgeofstructuresalong
street.
7. Buffercommercialandwarehousingactivitiesfromneighboringresidentialareasby
screeningwithfences,bermsandtreesatrearoflots.
8. PromoteshareddrivewaysanduseofrearalleystominimizecongestionalongWestAve
andreducethenumberofcongestion- reatingcurbcuts.
c
9. Requirenewparkingareastobelocatedbehindbuilding,orwithintheinteriorofablock
sufficientlybufferedfromstreet. Largepavementareasaretobeavoided. Encourage
on- treetparking.
s
10. Advancepedestrian/ icycleemphasiswithenhancedpedestriancirculationwithin
b
SpecialDevelopmentAreaandimprovedaccesstoDowntown.
11. Participateinmasterplanningforthetrainstationtoachieveintegrationwith
transportationfacilitiesintherestoftheCity.

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SpecialDevelopmentArea

WestAve
southernarea -

Location
Thelandtotheeast oflowerWestAve
approximatelybetweenthejuncturewith
Route50inthesouthandCongressAveto
thenorth.
CurrentCharacteristics
ThisSpecialDevelopmentAreabordersontheschool,containssomehousingandadditional
openland,andextendstoBallstonAvebehindthecurrentEspeyindustrialarea. Theareais
betweentwoimportantopenspaceresources --thenorthwestcorneroftheSaratogaSpaState
Parkontheeastandsouth,andthePitneyFarmonthewest.
ComprehensivePlanVision
ThePlan’ premiseforthisareaisthatitprovidesauniqueopportunityforcreativelanduses
s
developedinanintegratedfashion.
ThisSpecialDevelopmentAreaisenvisionedasanextensionofathehigherdensityurban
fringe. Mixedinstitutional, lightindustrial,high- ensityresidentialandrecreationallanduses
d
wouldbeencouragedtobecompatiblewiththesurroundingareas.Ifpossible,theareashould
bedevelopedasawhole.
ComprehensivePlanRecommendations
1. EstablishaSpecialDevelopmentAreaencouragingadiversityofhigh- ensity
d
residential,recreation,lightindustrialandinstitutionallanduses. Creativeoptions
compatiblewithsurroundingsaretobeencouraged.
2. EstablishstrongdesignguidelinesandperformancestandardsforthisSpecial
DevelopmentAreatoensurethatflexibilityinallowableusesisbalancedwithimproved
compatibilityspecificallywithintheuniquecharacteristicsofthisSpecialDevelopment
Area.
Extendtheadjacenthigherdensityneighborhoodatmospherewithnewdevelopment
createdinwalkableblocks. Encourageconstructionofmulti- torybuildingswithmain
s
entrancesfrontingonstreets
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3. Buildingheight,construction,massandscaletocomplementadjacentstructures.
4. Diminishsidesetbackrequirementstopromoteacontinuousedgeofstructuresalong
street,andmandateamaximumfrontyardsetback ( r build- o”line)thatisclosetothe
o “
t
street. Buffercommercialactivitiesfromneighboringresidentialareasbyscreeningwith
fences,bermsandtreesatrearoflots.

5. PromoteshareddrivewaystominimizecongestionalongWestAveandreducethe
numberofcongestion- reatingcurbcuts.
c
Requirenewparkingareastobelocatedbehindbuilding,orwithintheinteriorofablock
sufficientlybufferedfromstreet. Largepavementareastobedividedbyplantedislands.
Encourageon- treetparking.
s
EnhancepedestrianaccessandcirculationwithintheSpecialDevelopmentAreaand
improvedaccesstoDowntown. PromoteopportunitiestolinktheRailroadRunTrailwith
theSaratogaSpaStatePark,andtocreatelinkagestotheHighSchoolCampus.

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SpecialDevelopmentArea

Northern”
SouthBroadway

Location
TheupperportionofSouthBroadwayfrom
CirculartoFenlonStreetsincludingadjacent
portionsofBallstonAve.
CurrentCharacteristics
Thisareacontainsacombinationofseparatelandusezonesincludingurbanresidentialand
mixedgeneral/ ighwayandtourist- elatedbusinessincludingapreponderanceofauto- elated
h
r
r
facilities.
ComprehensivePlanVision
ThePlan’ premiseforthisareaisthatitisatransitionalareawhichshouldbecomplementaryto
s
downtown. Significanttransportationandpedestrianimprovementsareplannedinfuture. This
areaistargetedasaSpecialDevelopmentAreatoencourageamoreefficientandattractive
developmentpatterntransitioningfromthehigherdensityDowntowncorealongtheCity’
s
entrancewaytothelowerdensityareastothesouth.
Theintentistomaximizetheeconomicanddevelopmentpotentialofthisareaadjacenttothe
citycore,enhanceamajorentrancewayintotheCity,andpromoteamixtureofusescompatible
withsurroundingresidentialneighborhoods.

ComprehensivePlanRecommendations
1. EstablishamixeduseSpecialDevelopmentAreaallowingadiversityofcommercialand
residentialusesincludinghotels. Promotecommercialusesincludingretailandoffices
alongSouthBroadwaywithresidentialopportunitiesalongthefurthereasternand
westernedgesoftheprimarilycommercialcorridor. Alongcommercialcorridor,promote
st
useof1floorspaceforcommercialuse;upperfloorsforoffice/ esidentialuse.Prohibit
r
auto- elatedsalesandservicelanduses.
r
2. Establishstrongdesignguidelinesandperformancestandardstoensurethatflexibilityin
allowableusesisbalancedwithimprovedcompatibilitywithsurroundings,andto
enhancetheentrancewaytothedowntowncorearea.
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3. Createamorevibrantneighborhoodatmospherewithnewdevelopmentcreatedin
walkableblocks.

4. Buildingheight,construction, massandscaletotransitionfromDowntowncoreto
surroundingareas.Diminishsidesetbackrequirementstopromoteacontinuousedgeof
structuresalongstreet.Establishaconsistent “ uild- o”lineclosetothesidewalk.
b
t
Requirenewbuildingstohaveanappearanceoftwostories.
5. Buffercommercialactivitiesfromneighboringresidentialareasbyscreeningwithfences,
bermsandtreesatrearoflots.
6. Promoteshareddrivewaystominimizecongestionandreducethenumberofcongestioncreatingcurbcuts.
7. Requirenewparkingareastobelocatedbehindbuilding,orwithintheinteriorofablock
sufficientlybufferedfromstreet. Largepavementareasaretobeavoided. Encourage
on- treetparking.
s
8. EnhancepedestriancirculationwithinSpecialDevelopmentAreaandimproveaccessto
Downtown.
9. Conductalot-evelanalysisoflandownershipandoccupancytoidentifyavailableareas
l
forinfill,improvementandexpansion. Conductsubsequentanalysisof
community/ onsumerneedstopromotemarketingofavailableareas.
c
10. Encouragethecreationofbusinessincubatorsites.
11. BeautifytheSouthBroadwaycorridorwithattractivestreetfurnitureandtreeplantings
particularlyasbufferingbetweenpedestriansandstreet.
12. Encouragethedevelopmentofpedestrian/ icyclelinkagestotheexistingStatePark
b
systemtothesouth.

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4. Establishmentof “ ountryOverlayArea”
3
C
Becausethebalancebetweenthe “ ity”andthe “ ountry”isfundamentaltothegeneralhealth,
c
c
welfareandeconomicviabilityofthecommunity,thisplansetsouttodefineandenhancethe
country”withintheCity' jurisdiction.SincethedevelopmentofthetownssurroundingSaratoga
s
Springsisindeedbeyondthecity’ control,thecitymusttakeproactivemeasurestopreserve
s
thegreenbeltsurroundingtheurbancore.
Thestateofopenspaceinthecityhaschangeddramaticallyduringthelastdecade,withnew
developmentthreateningtoblurthedistinctionbetweenthe “ ity”andthe “ ountry”.Several
C
C
farmshaveceasedoperations,andnumerousparcelshavebeensubdividedforsuburban
residentialdevelopments.Majorentrancewaystothecityhaveexperiencedcommercialand
retailgrowth.Recentprolongedcontroversiesregardingdevelopmentproposalsatkeycity
gatewaysspeaktotheneedforcomprehensiveplanninginthe “ reenbelt”.
g
ThemapoftheCountryOverlayAreaillustratestheopenspacesthatremainandthatare
importanttobeconsideredinthepreservationofcitycharacter. Inageneralway,theCountry
OverlayAreadepictsanearlycontiguous “ reenbelt”aroundtheurbancorewhichdefinesand
g
shapesthe “ ountry”inthe “ ityintheCountry”visionofthiscomprehensiveplan. Themap
C
C
illustratesthediverseopenspaceresourcesthatcollectivelyconveyasenseofthetraditional
settlementpattern –adenseurbancorewithadistinctedgesurroundedbyopenlands –that
characterizesthehistoricsettlementpatternofSaratogaSprings.
TheCountryOverlayAreaincludes:

x

Privaterecreationallandsandinstitutionalopenspaceresourcessuchasthe
SaratogaNationalGolfCourse,Yaddo,andtheracetracks.

x

PublicrecreationallandsincludingtheSaratogaSpaStatePark.

x

Designatedwetlandsandstreamcorridors

x

RuralandscenicviewshedsincludingExit14,UnionAvenue,Route9Pto
SaratogaLake,AdamsRoad,LocustGroveRoad,GeyserRoadnearRoute50,
Route9south,LakeAvenue,BallstonAvenue,Route50northtoExit15.

x

Linkagestoprovidenaturalcorridorsforwildlife,toaccommodatethecity’
s
growingtrailandrecreationalsystem,andtopromotegreateraccessibilityto
existingareas.

x

Farmland,includinglowerWestAvenue,outerLakeAvenue,andthenorthwest
agriculturalareaofthecity.

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WithintheCountryOverlayArea,theenhancementofnaturalresourcesandtheopenspace
valuespresentonasite,alongwithdevelopmenttoolstoeffectthisenhancement,shouldbe
addedasitemstobeconsideredbytheBoardswhenevaluatingdevelopmentproposals. This
evaluationwillconsiderthebalancebetweenanactivity' positivecontributionstothecityand
s
thepotentialnegativeeffectsonnaturalresourcesandopenspacecharacter.

EstablishingthisinnovativeapproachtotheCountryOverlayAreawill:

x

ImprovetheCity' openspaceresourcesbyencouragingdevelopmentintheother
s
SpecialDevelopmentAreasandlimitingsuburbansprawl.

x

ClarifytheCity' wantsandexpectationsforthepreservationofopenspace
s
character, maketheapprovalprocessmoreefficientandclear,andencourage
generalcommunityinterestandparticipationintheplanningprocessearlyrather
thanconfrontlaterreactiontodevelopmentproposalsinconsistentwiththe " ityin
C
theCountry"vision.

x

Improvetheefficiencyandcost- ffectivenessofinfrastructureandservice
e
provisionintheouterdistrictbylimitingsuburbansprawl.

Theintentofthissectionisnottoprohibitorpermitanylanduseactivitybutinsteadistoreaffirm
thatopenspacevaluesbetakenintoconsiderationindevelopmentproposalswithintheCountry
OverlayAreaorinadoptinganyzoningamendmentsforareasincludedintheCountryOverlay
Area.

4. ConservationDevelopmentDistrict ( DD)
4
C
Inordertoachieveabalancebetweenwelldesignedresidentialdevelopment,meaningfulopen
spaceconservation, andnaturalresourceprotection,mostbutnotallofthelandwithinthe
CountryOverlayAreahasbeendesignatedasaConservationDevelopmentDistrict.The
boundariesofthisdistrictareindicatedontheDevelopmentPlanmap.ItistheintentofthisPlan
that,withrareexception,usesintheConservationDevelopmentDistrictwillbelimitedto
residential, recreationalandotheropenspaceuses,withtheunderstandingthatthereisland
adjoiningthisdistrictwhere “ illage”retailusesmightbedeveloped.
v
WithintheConservationDevelopmentDistrict,residentialdevelopmentwillcorrespondtothe
followingprovisions:

Basedensity:0. dwellingunits /acreofunconstrainedland ( quivalentto1homeper
5
e
twoacresofland).
Note -unconstrainedlandsareareasofthesitethatdonotcontainlandswithsevere
constraintstodevelopmentsuchas: wetlands,verysteepslopes,streamcorridors,
floodplains,etc.
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Minimumlotsize:Couldbequitesmall --perhaps5, 00SFwithsewerandwater. Also,
0
significantlymoreflexibilityinlotareaandbulkrequirements.

Conservationsubdivisiondesignrequired ( andatoryclustering)
m
Insubdivisionsservedbypublicsewer,aminimumof50%oftheunconstrainedland,and
alloftheseverelyconstrainedland,willremainpermanentlyprotectedopenspace ( nder
u
conservationeasement). Insubdivisionsthatmustutilizeindividualsepticsystems,a
minimumof25%oftheunconstrainedland,andalloftheseverelyconstrainedland,will
remainpermanentlyprotectedopenspace ( nderconservationeasement). Under
u
extraordinarysite- pecificcircumstances, thePlanningBoardmayallowaconventional
s
subdivision ( pecialpermitorwaiverprocesstobedevelopedaspartofzoningand
s
subdivisionamendments)inplaceofaconservationsubdivision.
IncentiveZoningOptionforPublicBenefits -densitybonuses ( ptoamaximumincrease
u
of20%
inthenumberofpermittedunits)forthedonationbythedeveloperofsignificant
publicbenefitssuchas:publicaccesstoopenlands ( ote -permanentlyprotectedlands
n
donotautomaticallyallowpublicaccess),developmentoftrailsorpublicparks,
affordable"housingunits,etc.
Theconservationsubdivisiondesignapproachisquitesimpleandinvolvescollaboration
betweentheplanningboardandtheapplicantattheearlieststageofdesign -theconceptor
sketchplanphase. Todeterminetheyield,orpossiblelotcountforasite,subtractthelands
whichcontainsevereconstraintstodevelopment ( obedefinedinthesubdivisionregulations).
t
Themaximumnumberofhousingunitswouldthenbebasedonthenumberofacresremaining
andthemaximumallowabledensityintheConservationDevelopmentDistrict ( . du/ cre).
05 a
Oncethenumberofhousingunitsisestablished,thedesignprocesscanbegin. Startby
identifyingtheresourcespresentonthesite ( griculturalland,historicorscenicviews,significant
a
1
treestands,etc.). Theseopenspaceresourceswillbedesignatedastheconservationlandsof
thenewsubdivision. Atleasttheminimumpercentageofunconstrainedlandoutlinedabove
50%
forsubdivisionswithpublicsewerand25%
forsubdivisionswithindividualseptic
systems),plusalloftheseverelyconstrainedlandsubtractedoutearlier,shallbesetasideas
permanentlyprotectedopenland. Aconservationeasementwillbeusedtoensurethatthisland
remainsundeveloped.
Oncetheanalysisofresourcesisdone,itispossibletoidentifylandswheredevelopmentis
mostappropriate. Locatethehomesinthesedevelopmentareas,designroadalignmentsto
connectthesehomes,andthendrawthelotlines. RandallG.Arendt,inhisbookConservation
DesignforSubdivisions: APracticalGuidetoCreatingOpenSpaceNetworks ( 996),provides
1
excellentguidanceintheuseofthisapproachtosubdivisiondesign.
1

Note: Anupdateofthecity’ adoptedOpenSpacePlaniscurrentlybeingprepared. Theupdatewillincludea
s
detailedmapof LandsofConservationInterest.” ThismapwillguidethePlanningBoard,theapplicant,andthe
“
publicinunderstandingtheopenspaceresourcespresentonindividualsites. Thisinformationwillformthebasis
fordesignatingconservationlands fornewsubdivisionsintheConservationDevelopmentDistrict.

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ThereareseveraladvantagestotheapproachoutlinedfortheConservationDevelopment
District. Theyinclude:
Openspaceconservationandnaturalresourceprotectionguidethesubdivisiondesign
process. Becausetheareaandbulkregulationsusedforconventionalsubdivisionsare
notapplicable,thedesignprocessiscreativeandnotdrivenstrictlybyarbitraryminimum
lotsizerequirements
Significantnetworksofopenlandarecreatedthroughthedevelopmentprocess –the
valueofhomeswithinthesesubdivisionsareenhancedasarethevalueofthe
surroundingneighborhoods,andthequalityoflifeofallcityresidentsisimproved
Developerscanprovidehomesonavarietyoflotsizesinresponsetomarketdemand.
Thisallowsforamorediversifiedhousingstocktomeettheneedsofourchanging
society. Inaddition,thedensitybonusincentivecanleadtotheprovisionofmore
affordablehousingoptionsinthispartofthecity.
ItisrecommendedthattheCityamenditszoningandsubdivisionregulationstoreflectthe
provisionsoutlinedfortheConservationDevelopmentDistrict.
AdditionalOpenSpaceConservationToolsforconsiderationbythecityarediscussedin
AppendixD.

4. LowDensityResidential ( DR)District
5
L
Inordertoachieveabalancebetweenwelldesignedresidentialdevelopment,meaningfulopen
spaceconservationandnaturalresourceprotection,additionalareasofthecityhavebeen
designatedasaLowDensityResidential ( DR)District.Theboundariesofthisdistrictare
L
indicatedontheDevelopmentPlanmap.
WithintheLowDensityResidential ( DR)District,residentialdevelopmentwillcorrespondtoall
L
oftheprovisionsoutlinedfortheConservationDevelopmentDistrict ( DD)insection4. above,
C
4
except:

Basedensity: IntheLDR,themaximumdensityshallbe1. dwellingunit /acreof
0
unconstrainedland ( quivalentto1homeperoneacreofland).
e
Note –unconstrainedlandsareareasofthesitethatdonotcontainlandswithsevere
constraintstodevelopmentsuchaswetlands,verysteepslopes,streamcorridors,
floodplains,etc.
Itisrecommendedthecityamenditszoningandsubdivisionregulationstoreflecttheprovisions
outlinedfortheLowDensityResidential (LDR)District.

4. AdditionalAreasofSpecialConcern
6
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A. ExistingCommercialGatewaysonsouthernsectionsofRoute9andRoute50:
Newdevelopmentdesignstandardsshouldbedevelopedforallexistingcommercialareasthat
linetheCity’ importantentrancehighways.ThisincludestheareasdesignatedCOMM- ,
s
2
COMM- ,andCOMM- alongsouthernsectionsofRoute9andRoute50.Thegoalforthese
3
5
areasisnottofosteramoreintenseordenselandusedevelopment,butrathertoimprovethe
physicalappearanceandattractivenessofcommercialuses. Itisrecommendedthatthecity:

1. Establishspecificanddetaileddesignguidelinesandperformancestandardsfor
architecturalandsitedesignquality,signageandlighting.

2. RequirethatexistingvegetationalongtheseStatehighwaysberetainedasa
naturalbuffertothemaximumdegreepossible,andrequirethatnewvegetationbe
plantedtosoftenthevisualcharacterofdevelopmentinthesecorridors.
3. Promoteshareddrivewaystominimizecongestionandreducethenumberof
congestion- reatingcurbcuts.
c
4. Requirenewparkingareastobelocatedbehindbuildings.Largepavementareas
aretobeavoided.
5.

Enhancepedestriancirculationandimprovepedestrian/ icycleconnectionsto
b
nearbyresidentialareasandtotheSpaStatePark.

OtherGateways:
TheCityshouldalsodevelopdesignguidelinesthatwouldguideorcontroldevelopmentalongall
thegatewaystothecommunity.Theseguidelinesshouldcontainrecommendationsonwhere
curbcutsshouldbeallowed,wherenaturalvegetativebuffersshouldberetained,andwhere
structuresshouldbesitedonspecificsensitiveparcels.

B. MarionAvenue ( oute9):
R
Toreducetheadverseimpactsofthehighvolumeoftrafficonexistingresidential
neighborhoodsonMarionAvenuebetweenRoute50andtheGreenfieldTownlinetheCity
shouldworkwiththeNYSDepartmentofTransportationtoimplementsometrafficcalming
techniques.Somepossiblephysicalimprovementsalongthecorridormightincludenarrowing
thepavement,additionaltreeplantingandtheinstallationofsidewalks.

C. IND- ,LightIndustrialDistrict
2
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DuetotheproximityoftheIND- GeneralIndustrial) areaonthenorthwestcornerofWashington
1(
Street ( YSRoute29)andBrookRoadtoresidentialneighborhoodstotheeastandsouth,
N
developmentintheIND- LightIndustrial) areashallberequiredtoretain,andperhaps
2(
enhance,significantvegetatedbuffersontheeasternandsouthernboundariesofthislanduse
area. Inaddition,acurb- utontoWashingtonStreet ( YSRoute29)fromtheIND- shallnotbe
c
N
2
permitted.

D. StreamCorridors
DuetotheincreasingimportanceofprotectingwaterqualityintheSaratogaLakeand
LoughberryLakewatersheds,thecityshouldstrengthenprovisionsforminimizingtheimpactof
developmentonourwaterresources. Toaccomplishthis,itisrecommendedthatstream
corridoroverlayzonesbeestablishedto:
1.
Limitalldevelopmentwithinacertaindistancefromthestream. Currentlythecityhasa
50-oot “ odevelopment” buffer. Thecityshouldconsiderincreasingthisbuffer.
f
n
NeighboringcommunitiessuchasWiltonandMiltonhavealreadyadopted,orare
consideringmoresubstantial100foot “ odevelopment”buffers.
n
2.imitsoildisturbanceactivitiesandrequireasubstantialvegetatedbuffer ( ocutting)
L
n
withinacertaindistancefromthestream. Thecity’ adoptedOpenSpacePlan
s
recommendsa75footvegetatedbuffer.

4. OtherNon- pecialDevelopmentAreaLandUseRecommendations
7
S
Nocomprehensiveplancananticipateallofthesitespecificconditionsthatmayapplytoevery
individualparcelorarea.Individualareasshouldthereforebesubjecttocontinuingreviewas
conditionswarrant,amendingthePlanandzoningordinanceasnecessary.

5. PROCEDURALRECOMMENDATIONS
0
Inordertoencouragedevelopmentthatlookstothelong-ermsustainabilityoftheCity,the
t
regulatoryandprojectreviewprocessshouldbeclearandstreamlined.Thiswillhelpencourage
investmentintheCitybyreducingtimedelaysandextraordinarycoststoboththeproject
sponsorsandtheCity.Thesecreativesolutionswillhelpaddresssomeoftheissuesidentified
earlierintheplan.

5. EnforceExistingLandUseRegulations
1
TheCityshouldimproveitsabilitytoenforceexistingzoningandotherlanduseregulations.
Enforcementshouldbeconsistent,equitableandswift.TheCityneedstomaintainadequate
proceduresandprovideappropriatestaffingtoensureeffectiveenforcement.

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5. CreateClearDesignExamplesandDevelopmentStandards
2
TherefinementanddevelopmentofclearmandateddesignstandardsforeachoftheSpecial
DevelopmentAreasandotherareasofthecommunitywillprovideapplicantswithspecific
directionastotheformofdevelopmentdesired. Projectsthatproposedesignsincorporating
theguidelineidealswillhaveagreatlyexpeditedreviewprocess.

Particularlyneededareimprovedstandardsforthehistoricandarchitecturaldistricts. New
developmentguidelinesandrecommendationsforreviewingdevelopmentproposalsinthe
CountryOverlayArea”areanotherkeypriority.

5.
3

EnhanceDevelopmentReviewandApprovalInformationalMaterials

TheCityneedstoprovideapplicantswithaneasilyunderstoodguidebooklettoitsreview
processes,includingsubmittalrequirementsandtimeframesforeachstep. Similarly,
applicationandinformationalmaterialsshouldbestreamlinedandsimplified.

5. IllustrateZoningStandardsGraphically
4
Thegreateruseofdesignexamplesandguidelinegraphicswillhelpthepublicandapplicants
visualizetheformandappearanceofdesireddevelopment. Conversionoftheuseandarea
schedulestoachartformatwillassisteveryoneinunderstandingwhatisallowedandwhere.

5. ProvideAdequateStaffingforProcessingDevelopmentProposals
5
Withdevelopmentproposalsincreasinglycomplexandtimeconsuming, itisrecommendedthat
theCityprovidethenecessarystaffinglevelstoassuretimelyreviewsofdevelopmentproposals
andbuildingpermits.TheCityshouldusecreativeandflexibleprocedurestodealwiththe
seasonalfluctuationsinthereviewprocess. Allapplicationsshouldhaveequalaccesstothe
reviewprocess.

5. InventoryandAnalysis
6
TheCityshouldconductandmaintainaninventoryandanalysisofexistinglanduses,market
andcommunityneeds,andthecreationofmoreuser-riendlyinformationalmaterials.
f

5. QuarterlyReviewMeetings
7
TheCityBoardsandofficialsinvolvedinthedevelopmentreviewprocess ( . .theplanning
eg
board,thezoningboardofappeals,thedesignreviewcommissionCityCouncilmembersand
departmentsupervisors) shouldcontinuetomeetonaquarterlybasistoshareideas,concerns,
schedules,etc.

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5. AppointAlternateBoardMembers
8
Theappointmentoftwoalternateplanning, designreviewandzoningboardmemberswillensure
thatfullboardsarepresenttomakedecisionswhenboardmembersareabsentorhavetostep
downforconflictreasons.

5. InitiateEarlierDevelopmentReviewbyCityDepartments
9
Toexpeditethedevelopmentprocessandencouragebettercoordinationwithintheoften
complexframeworkofthecommissionformofgovernment,thisPlanrecommendsestablishing
andmaintainingspecifictimeframesforCitydepartmentreview.CityDepartmentsshould
respondtodeveloperinquiriesearlyintheapplicationprocess. Effortstodevelopand
coordinatedevelopmentpoliciesamongdepartmentsshouldbeencouraged.

5. 0LimittheUseofPlannedUnitDistricts ( UD)
1
P
PUDsshouldbediscouragedinmostareasoftheCity.Thiswillservetofurtherreinforcethe
roleoftheSpecialDevelopmentAreasandtheConservationDevelopmentDistrictasthe
preferredchannelforgrowthandwillhelpremovemanypoliticalconsiderationsfromplanning
actions.

5. 1ReviewPaperStreets
1
TheCityhasanumberof “ aperstreets” ( nconstructedstreetsappearingontheCity’ official
p
u
s
map)onwhichindividuallotshavebeensubdividedandsold. Theexistenceofpaperstreets
tendstogreatlycomplicatethedevelopmentofareasinwhichtheyarelocated. ThisPlan
recommendstheCityundertakeastudyofthebestwaytomanageanddevelopareaswith
paperstreets.

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5. 2ImplementCreativeDesignProvisions
1
TheCity’ zoningordinanceshouldspecificallyallowandencouragecreativedesignprovisions,
s
includingtraditionalneighborhooddevelopment,clusteringandbufferingwithlimitedincentive
provisions.

5. 3EncourageGovernmentalCompliance
1
TheCityandotherlevelsofgovernment ( tate,County,SchoolDistrict,etc.)aregenerally
S
exemptfromlocalzoningregulationsiftheiractivitiesinvolveanexerciseoftheirgovernmental
function.However,theCityshouldencourageitsownactions,andthoseofothergovernments
operatingwithintheCity,tovoluntarilycomplywiththedevelopmentpoliciesofthisPlan. The
City’ developmentboardsshould,ifrequested, bepreparedtofacilitateprojectsforother
s
governmentalentitieswithpromptandconstructiveadvisoryopinions.

6. IMPLEMENTATION
0

Thissectionlistsaseriesofrecommendationsfortheimplementationofthe
ComprehensivePlan. Someoftheserecommendationsrequireimmediateimplementation
whileotherswillbeaccomplishedoveralongerperiod.Althoughitwouldpreferableto
implementalloftherecommendationsassoonaspossible,thereisalimitedpoolof
resourcesonwhichtodrawthatwillallowtheimmediateimplementationofactionitems.
Recognizingthissituation,theCitymustfocusonanimplementationstrategythatwill
allowthemostefficientimplementationoftherecommendations.
Theactionitemsrangefromformulatingandimplementingregulationsthatare
necessarytoshapethedevelopmentandpreserveneighborhoodstocompleting
infrastructureimprovementsthatarenecessarytoaccommodatefuturegrowth.
ImmediateActions
Tobeinitiatedimmediatelyfollowingadoptionoftheamendmentstothisplan)

1. Amendthecity’ landuseregulationstobeconsistentwiththerecommendationsin
s
thisplan. Primaryelementsoftheseamendmentsshouldinclude:
RewritegoalsinzoningordinancetobeconsistentwiththoseintheComprehensivePlan
CreateaConservationDevelopmentZoningDistrictconsistentwiththeprovisionsoutlinedin
thisplan ( eesection4. ).
s
4
CreateaLowDensityResidentialZoningDistrict,ormodifyexistingzoningdistricts,tobe
consistentwiththeprovisionsoutlinedinthisplan ( eesection4. )
s
5
Completeothermapandtextamendmentsconsistentwiththisplan

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Reviewandstrengthenexistingillustrateddesignguidelinesandperformancestandardsfor
allsevenSpecialDevelopmentAreas –incertainSDA’ suchasdowntown)convertallor
s(
most “ uidelines”tostandards
g
Preparedesignguidelinesforinfillresidentialdevelopment
Preparedesignguidelinesfortheexistingcommercialgatewaysonsouthernsectionsof
Route9andRoute50 ( eesection4. A)andforothercitygatewaysaswell.
s
6
CreateaStreamCorridorOverlayZoneasdescribedinsection4. D
6
Mandateundergroundutilitiesforallnew,redevelopedorrenovatedbuildings
ReviewtheboundariesoftheHistoricandArchitecturalReviewDistrictsforpossible
expansionalongsuchareasasNelsonAvenueandWoodlawnAvenue.
Incorporaterecommendationstoencourageaffordablehousingconsistentwiththisplan:
d
o Developmentincentives ( ensitybonuses, relieffrombuildingsetbacks,etc.)
o Higherdensityrezoningwhereappropriateandconsistentwiththisplan
o Permittingconversionandpermanentresidentialuseofaccessorybuildingssuch
ascarriagehousesorgarages
o Providinginfrastructuresubsidiesfordevelopmentswithaffordableunits
eg developmentfees,non- rofitPILOT
p
o Establishingadedicatedfund ( . .,
programs,etc.)orlandtrustforaffordablehousingdevelopment,landacquisition,
constructionsubsidies,etc.
Re- tructurezoningordinancetomakeitmoreuserfriendly.
s
PrepareguidebookletfortheCity’ developmentreviewprocess.
s
Developfiscalimpactanalysisformsforlargescaleresidentialprojects.
Strategy –ThisimmediateactionshouldbeinitiatedbytheCityCouncil. Thecouncilshould
identifyfundingtoretaintheservicesofaprofessionalplanningconsultanttoassistthecity
planningdepartmentinthiscriticallyimportantimplementationactivity. Inadditiontoplanning
andzoningexpertise,theselectedconsultantshouldhavedesigncapabilitiesappropriateforthe
creationofnew,andstrengtheningofexisting,designguidelinesasdescribedabove.
2. PrepareandadoptanupdatetotheOpenSpacePlan (nprocess)
i

Identifyallnaturalresources,agriculturallands,archeologicalresources,recreationallands,
waterways, scenicroadsandviewsheds,andpotentialtraillinkagesandwateraccess.
Complete)
Createamapof LandsofConservationInterest”. Thismapshouldincludeallknown
“
constrained ( ordevelopment)landswithinthecity.
f
Recommendfinancingmechanismsforpermanentopenspaceresourceprotection
Developothernon- egulatoryincentivebasedapproaches/options
r
Strategy –ThisimmediateactionhasalreadybeeninitiatedbytheSaratogaSpringsOpen
SpaceProjectwithsupportfromtheCityCouncil. Itisanticipatedthattheupdatedplanwillbe
completedbythesummerof2001. TheCityCouncilshouldreviewandadoptanupdatedOpen
SpacePlan.
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3.
PreparemasterplanforareaGilbertRoad/ eibelAvenueintersectionArea
W
AconsultantshouldberetainedtoassisttheCitywiththepreparationoflanduseplan
fortheareaneartheintersectionofGilbertRoadandWeibelAvenue. Theplanshould
bedevelopedwithsignificantpublicparticipation.Itshouldaddressdesignstandards,
trafficcalmingactions,roadrealignmentandmixedlanduses.
Short- ermActionsItems
T
Tobeinitiatedwithinoneyearofadoptionofthisplan)
1.
NeighborhoodFocusedMasterPlans
Particularneighborhoodswithinthecity’ innerdistrictshouldbethefocusofdetailed
s
NeighborhoodMasterPlans. ExamplesincludeDublinSquare,thesouth- ide,thenorthwest
s
neighborhood, MarionAvenue ( orthoftheRoute50arterial),etc. NeighborhoodMaster
n
Plansshould:
Promoteactiveparticipationfromneighborhoodresidentsandbusinessowners
Enhancedistinctneighborhoodidentities
Encouragetherehabilitationofexistingstructures,orthedevelopmentofnew
structuresthatareconsistentwiththeneighborhood’ traditionalurbanand
s
architecturaldesigncharacteristics
Promotemixed- sesincludingneighborhoodu
scalecommercialandarangeof
housingoptionstoprovideforadiversityofhousingneedsinourcommunity
Developstrategiestofundcapitalimprovementsininfrastructure,streetscapes,
andothernecessaryenhancements
Strategy –TheCityCouncilshouldseekpartnershipswithneighborhoodassociationsandcivic
groupstoinitiatetheseneighborhoodmasterplans. TheOfficeofCommunityDevelopmentand
theCityPlanningDepartmentshouldhelporganizetheseefforts,however,theservicesof
professionalplanningconsultantsshouldbeconsideredtofacilitateandcompletethese
neighborhoodplansinatimelyfashion.

2.
InitiateInfrastructureSupportPlan
Evaluatepublicsafetyservicestotheouterareasofthecommunitywithspecial
attentionforfireapparatusresponsetimeintheareaseastoftheNorthway.
Developacomprehensivesidewalkplanthatidentifiespriorityareasfornewsidewalk
constructionandrehabilitation,andrecommendsavarietyofoptionsforfinancing
improvements.
Prepareacitywidestormwatermanagementplan.
Developplantoplaceoverheadwiresunderground.
MediumTermActionItems:
Initiatewithintwoorthreeyearsfromadoptionofthisplan).

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1.
CityideTransportationAndMobilityStudy
AcquireCDTCgranttoconductstudy
Focus:
ie Skidmore,trainstationandWest
o Movingpeopleamongactivitycenters ( . .,
Avenuebusinessdistrict,Welsley,theracetracks,theSpaStatePark,andthe
downtown)
o Bicycleaccommodations
o Sidewalkdevelopmentandmaintenance
o Considerroadwayimprovementstoenhancepedestrianmovement:
UnionAvenue
LakeAvenue
SouthBroadway
Rt.50 NYSDOT)
(
BallstonAvenue
CongressStreet (ncludingits)intersectionwithBroadway
i
ChurchStreet
WashingtonStreet
VanDam
SpringStreet
GrandAvenue
2.
InitiateDetailedDowntownMasterPlan –anupdatetothe “ lanofAction”
P

Initiateadetailed “ owntown” masterplantoaddress:
d
aparcel- y- arcelinvestigationofopportunitiesforfurtherinfilldevelopmentand
b p
redevelopment;
downtownhousing;
pedestrianconnectionsandpublicspaces;
transportationandparking;marketing,
businessdevelopment,andbusinessrecruitment;
designguidelines /standardsandthedevelopmentreviewprocess;
Mustincludeanintensivepublicparticipationstrategy ( harrette). Thedefinitionof
c
downtown”,forthepurposesofthisstudy,shouldbefairlybroad – HenryStreeton
theeast,WestFenlonStreetonthesouth, RailroadRunandperhapsBeekmanStreet
onthewest,andVanDamStreetonthenorth

3.
CitywideParksandRecreationPlan
Comprehensiveexaminationofcity’ parksandrecreationresources
s
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ImplementtherecommendationsoftheupdatedOpenSpacePlan.
4.
PlanforCity- wnedProperties
o
DevelopamasterplanforCity- wnedlandonbothsidesofWeibelAvenue,includingareo
useplanforthelandfillsiteandidentificationofneedsforlandacquisitionforfuturepublic
worksfacilitiesorrecreationlandsandfacilities.

APPENDICES
APPENDIXA:LISTOFCONTRIBUTORSTO1999COMPREHENSIVEPLAN:
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ORGANIZATIONCHAIR/ EPRESENTATIVE
R

x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

ConcernedCitizensofSaratogaSpringsProf.TomLewis
DowntownComprehensivePlanCommitteeRobertBristol
EasternCorridorStudyCommitteeClarkBrink
GrandeIndustrialParkWilliamMcNeary
LakeLonelyAssociationJosephLamb
NewYorkStateSpaParkJuliaStokes
NorthSideCivicAssociationVincentPelliccia
NYRASaratogaRacecourseGeorgeHathaway
SaratogaCountyAffordableHousingCoalition,
EdwardHarder
SaratogaNeighborhoodPreservationFoundation,
SheltersofSaratoga
SaratogaCountyPlanningBoardLawrenceBenton
MichaelValentine
MichaelWelti
SaratogaEquineSportsCenterFrankFitzgerald
SaratogaHospitalDavidAnderson
SaratogaLakeProtectionandImprovementDistrictKarlHardcastle
SaratogaOpenSpaceProjectAlaneBall
SaratogaSpringsBuildingInspectorMichaelBiffer
SaratogaSpringsCityPlannerGeoffBornemann
SaratogaSpringsCitySchoolDistrictDr. JohnMacFadden
SaratogaSpringsDowntownBusinessAssociationMarkBaker
SaratogaSpringsHousingAuthorityGerardZabala
SaratogaSpringsPreservationFoundationJeffreyPfeil
SkidmoreCollegeKarlBroekhuizen
TownofGreenfieldRobertStokes
TownofMiltonJosephMiranda
TownofSaratogaRobertHall
TownofWiltonRoyMcDonald
WesleyHealthCareCenterNeilRoberts
WestAvenueAdvisoryGroupMattJones
WestSideNeighborhoodAssociationGeneCorsale
AdditionaldesigninputCatherineJohnson
JohnMuse

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APPENDIXB:

PASTPLANNINGSTUDIESANDDOCUMENTS

i 2000ConsolidatedPlanandEntitlementActionPlans,SaratogaSpringsCityCouncil
preparedbytheOfficeofCommunityDevelopment. DefinesCity’ housingandcommunity
s
developmentneedsandidentifiesstrategicplanstoaccomplishobjectives.

i AffordableHousing:ProgramOptions,1993,byGeoffBornemann,CityPlannerandRachel
Jagareski,CommunityDevelopmentCoordinator.Thisstudyattemptstodefinethelocal
affordablehousingproblemandidentifiesprogramsthattheCitymightselecttosolvethe
problem.

i TheCityofSaratogaSpringsEasternCorridorInventoryandAnalysis,1998,Eastern
CorridorCommission, preparedbyBehanPlanningAssociateswithEnvironmentalDesign
Research.Thisstudyprovidesacomprehensiveinventoryoftheresourcesofthatpartof
theCitylyingeastoftheNorthway
B
i CityofSaratogaSprings:LoughberryLake/ ogMeadowBrookWaterSourceCapacity
Analysis,November1997,preparedbyBarton &amp;Loguidice,P. .
C

i ADowntownPedestrianImprovementProgramfortheCityofSaratogaSprings,NewYork,
June1995,SpecialAssessmentDistrict,preparedbyMuseArchitect/ lannerandtheLA
P
Group,P. .. Apedestrianimprovementandimplementationplandesignedtomaintain,
C
strengthenandexpandthedowntownareawithstrongpedestrianfocus.

i DraftandFinalGenericEnvironmentalImpactStatementforthe1999Comprehensive
PlanfortheCityofSaratogaSprings,MarchandApril,1999.

i EastoftheNorthwayStudyRecommendationsforComprehensivePlanandZoning
Amendments,1996,bytheSaratogaSpringsPlanningBoard.

i ExcelsiorAvenueCorridorStudy,1998,byCatherineJohnson,Architect &amp;TownPlanner,
Middletown,CT.Thisstudypresentstheresultsofapublicplanningworkshopheldtostudy
andexploreoptionsfortheExcelsiorAvenuecorridor.

i TheOpenSpacePlanforSaratogaSprings,1994,byTheSaratogaSpringsOpenSpace
Project.TheOpenSpacePlanprovidestheguidingprincipalsaswellasspecific
recommendationsforopenspaceprotectioninSaratogaSprings.Itsrecommendations
wereapprovedbytheCityCouncilin1994andincorporatedintosubsequentplanning
documents.

i ReportoftheSpecialCommitteetoStudytheOperationsoftheBuildingInspector’sOffice,
March1998. MayorJ.MichaelO’ onnellandCommissionerThomasJ.Curleyappointeda
C
5memberspecialcommitteetostudythecurrentoperationsoftheCityBuildingInspector’s
Officerelativetothedeliveryofservicesunderitsjurisdiction.
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i SaratogaSpringsDowntownHistoricDistrictDesignGuidelines,1997,SaratogaSprings
DesignReviewCommission, preparedbyMichaelB.Allen,A. . .Thisstudypresents
IA
specificdesignguidelinesforthedowntownhistoricdistrict.

i SmartCityTaskForceReport,March1997,preparedbyaspecialtaskforceappointedby
MayorJ.MichaelO’ onnelltoidentifyhowtheCitymayparticipatein,andencourage,the
C
developmentoffuturetechnologiesinthisregion.

i SouthBroadwayStudiesandProposals –ongoingevaluationsandproposalsconductedby
theSaratogaSpringsPlanningBoardondevelopmentopportunitiesandalternativesalong
theSouthBroadway.

i WestAvenueConceptDevelopmentPlan &amp;SiteDesignGuidelines,1995,Saratoga
SpringsPlanningBoard,preparedbyTheLAGroup,P. .Thisstudysetsforthanoverall
C
masterplanaswellasspecificdesignguidelinesfortheupperWestAvenuecorridor.

i WestAvenueCorridorDesignGuidelines, 1996,SaratogaSpringsDesignReview
Commission, preparedbyMichaelB.Allen,AIA Theseguidelinesassistpropertyowners
.
andtheCityindevelopingacoherentandattractivearchitecturalidentityfortheWestAvenue
commercialcorridor.

i WestSideMasterPlanandActionPlan,1997,bytheWestSideNeighborhood
Association.ThisstudypresentstherecommendationsofresidentsoftheWestSide
neighborhoodforthepreservationofthehistoriccharacteroftheWestSideandtorestore,
redevelopandrevitalizethearea.

i SaratogaTrafficAlternativeRouteStudy,2000,bytheSTARCommittee. Thisstudywas
preparedbytheconsultantfirmofEdwardsandKelceyanditidentifiedalternativeand
preferredsolutionsfortrucktrafficinthegreaterSaratogaSpringsarea.

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APPENDIXC:FINANCIALBACKGROUND
Inadditiontothelimitationscausedbycurrentzoningregulationsandrelatedlocalcomplexities,
theCitymustalsoconfrontanendemicfinancialproblemthatdirectlyeffectsitseconomicfuture.
Currentlandusedevelopmentpatternsmaynotprovidesufficientlong-ermrevenuenecessary
t
tosupporttheexpendituresforthemunicipalservicesrequiredtosupportsuchlanduses.

Giventhattheincreaseintotaltaxableassessedrealpropertyhaveonlygrownatanaverage
annualrateofapproximately ½%peryearduringthepast8years,thislevelofgrowthmaynotbe
sufficienttobalanceCityexpenseswithoutseekingalternativessuchasincreaseddebt,higher
propertytaxes,newrevenuesfromothersourcesorreductionsinmunicipalservices. The
financialissuemaybeillustratedasfollows:
20million.Theseexpenseshavebeen
i TheannualtotalCityexpendituresnowareabout$
growingatroughly5%/
yearoverthelast7years.Thesearemostlycostsassociatedwith
personnel,mandates,andinflationaryincreasestonecessaryinvestmentsincommunity
amenities. Salariesandbenefitshavehistoricallyaccountedfor75%ofannualexpenditures.

i Cityrevenueresourcesmaybedividedinto3categories. Sinceeachcategoryisroughly
equivalentintherevenueitproduces,eachcategoryshouldshoulderanequalshareofthe
growthinexpense ( %).
5
1)
Salestax -largestofthe3categories
oncethesourceofagreaterpercentageofourrevenue -ithasonlybeengrowingan
averageof about2. %
2 forthepastsevenyears
formula- rivendistributionsaredecliningduetolowgrowthofCitypopulation &amp;assessed
d
valuerelativetogrowthratesinadjacentmunicipalities
leavesCitywithabout2. %
8 annualshortfall ( , %
22 revenuevs.5%
expense)
the “ egmentation”distributionalternativewouldgivetheCitya3%
s
portionofsalestax
receiptsonhotel,restaurant, bar &amp;utilityincome,andaportionofCountysalestaxbased
ontotalpopulationandassessedvalue. Thisapproachwouldtakeseveralyearsbefore
attainingdesired4- %
5 growth.

2)
StateAid,racing- elatedincome,grants,feesandothermisc.
r
avolatilecategory -Cityhaslittlecontroloverit
recently,thiscategoryhasgrownproportionatetothe5%
increaseinexpenses
revenuesfluctuatefromyeartoyear -oftentheleastavailablewhenmostneeded
3)
Propertytax -directlyrelatedtoassessedvalueofCityland
theannualincreasebetween1998and1999was1. %,
6 theincreasebetween1999and
2000was4. %
0 andtheincreasefrom2000to2001was2. %.
7 Theaveragethreeyear
increasewas2. %.
8
lessthan1/ %
2 annualgrowthinassessedvalueforoverthepastdecade.Howeverthe
annualincreaseintotaltaxableassessedvaluefortheCityhasriseninrecentyears.The
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annualincreasebetween1998and1999was1. %
5 andthepreliminaryfigureforthe
increasebetween1999and2000is4. %
2
somesignificantrecentconstruction ( kidmore, EmpireStateCollege,QuadGraphics,
S
etc.)iscurrentlynottaxableduetonot-or- rofitorIDAstatus
f p
duringthelast10yearstheCityhasaveraged95newresidentialunitsperyear.
However,in1999therewerebuildingpermitsissuedfor194newresidentialunits. The
reportedvalueofallbuildingpermitsissued ( othresidentialandcommercial) wasabout
b
54million.
withonlyanaverageofabout1/ %
2 annualgrowthinpropertyvalues,propertytaxeswould
needtobeincreasedby10%annuallytomeettheannual5%
increaseinexpenses

Taxeson
Taxas %%
ofTotal
100, 00
0
2000AssessedTax
House
ValueCollected
City
County
School
Library
Total

5590. 6%
5
3070. 0%
3
1, 491. 5%
7
7
1370. 4%
1
2, 522. 5%
7
7

20. 3%
0
11. 6%
1
63. 5%
5
4. 8%
9
100. 0%
0

InsideTaxDistrict
Source:CityofSaratogaSprings

AdoptedBudget
RevenueAnnualized19931992
199919981997199619951994
allamounts ($)in%
Increase
thousands Past7yrs.
AdoptedBudgeted
5. 8%$
0
Revenue
Source:CityofSaratogaSprings

19, 47$18, 79$ 17, 58$ 16, 41$ 16, 09$ 15, 43$14, 16$ 13, 71
3
3
3
6
3
7
8
7

In1999,Salestaxactualrevenuewas $ 822, 00;StateAid,racing- elatedincome,grants,
6, 0
r
feesandothermisc.actualrevenuewas $ 180, 00;andPropertytaxactualrevenuewas
9, 0
7, 04, 00.
3 0
StateAid,racing- elatedincome,grants,feesandothermisc.revenue”wascomprisedof
r
1999budgetedrevenueincluding: Stateaid $ 662, 00;OTBrevenue $ 000;Mortgage
1, 0
369,
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taxrevenue $
862, 00;PILOTrevenue $
0
255, 00;Utilitiesgrossreceiptstaxrevenue
0
452, 00;and “ ther”revenuesuchasrecreationfees,grantsetc. $ 580, 00.
0
o
5, 0

ActualProperty
TaxRevenueAnnualized
allamounts ($)in%
Increase19931992
thousands Past7yrs. 199919981997199619951994
ActualPropertyTax
Revenue

10. 8%$
9

TotalTaxable
AssessedValuation
1998equalization
ratewas5. 5%)
7
TaxRate (nside
i
district)

6, 50$ 5, 64$ 5. 35$ 4, 17$ 4, 14$ 4, 49$ 3, 00$
3
4
2
6
9
2
4

3, 47
5

1, 38, 30$68, 48$67, 70$ 68, 36$68, 69$ 67, 73$ 67, 46$ 66, 28
3 7
7
9
3
3
8
7
3

5. 4$ 90. 8$ 84. 0$ 77. 0$ 70. 0$ 54. 0$ 58. 0$
4
6
3
1
1
3
7

53. 0
7

Source:CityofSaratogaSprings

Assessedvaluehasbeenveryflatexceptforthelastyearorso.
Re- aluationaddedover $
v
100million (&gt;
10%)
toourassessedvaluebutthatisincreased
valueonexistingpropertynotnewproperty.
Estimated2000totalFullValueAssessmentisabout $ 1B -35% or $ 77Bisnontaxed
2.
0.
Between1999and2000thetotaltaxableassessedvalueincreasedby $
57million –a4. %
2
increase.

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ActualSales
TaxRevenueAnnualized
allamounts ($)%
Increase19931992
inthousands - Past7yrs. 199919981997199619951994
ActualCity
SalesTax2. 8%$ 787$ 6, 11$ 6, 02$ 6, 15$ 6, 67$ 6, 27$
1
6,
5
4
2
0
0
Income

CountySales
TaxIncome
County
Distributionto$
1
Municipalities

5, 94$ 5, 40
7
8

4. %$ 757$ 55, 59$54, 29$ 51, 68$49, 74$49, 20$ 45, 36$44, 55
2
58,
9
3
6
4
0
6
0

32, 39$ 31, 40$30, 84$ 28, 95$27, 90
4
0
2
8
7

City’ %
s
of
Distributionto20. 2% 20. 8% 21. % 21. % 21. %
9
9
1
5
8
2
Munic.
1

56%ofCountySalesTaxisdistributedtomunicipalities
2–
TheCity’ populationandassessmentisapproximately14%ofthetotalCounty.
s
Source:CityofSaratogaSpringsandSaratogaCounty

TheCitygets $
4millionplusapproximately7%
oftheCountySalesTax ( / theCounty'
12
s
incometimes %populationandassessedvalueof14%).
Our %ofthisisdecreasingastheTownsincreasefasterthanwedoinpopulationand
assessedvaluation.
TheCitycanalsoopttotake3%
ofhotelrestaurant,barandutilitiesincomeplustheState
regulatedpercentageoftheCountydistribution. Thismayequalthecurrentamount
sometimeinthefuture.
TheCityhaditsownsalestaxinthe 70' . TheCountyinitiatedtheirsalestaxintheearly
' s
80' withageneroussplitwiththeCity. Thatformulawasrevisedintheearly 90' andhas
s
' s
beentrendingdownward. Itwouldappearthatatsomepointwemaybebetteroffgoingwith
ourownseparatetax.
Duringthisperiod,theCityhasincurrednearly $
10Mofbondedindebtednesswithextensive
annualdebtservice.Debtserviceannuallyisabout $ 000forjusttherepaymentonthe
650,
principal.
TheCitycouldalsoinvestigatemoreuseoftaxesorrevenuesfromthetouristsorvisitorrelatedbusinesses.

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APPENDIXD: ADDITIONALOPENSPACECONSERVATIONTOOLS
ThefollowinglandusetoolsshouldbeconsideredforusebytheCityinitsongoingefforts
toprotectandenhancethenaturalandopenspaceresourcesinthecommunity. TheCity
couldtakeamorepro- ctiveapproachtokeepingspecificparcelsoflandundeveloped,
a
andtoprotectingimportantresources,throughanyorallofthefollowingapproaches:

Acquisition
TheCitymayacquirelandinfeetitleinterestorinpartialinterest fromwillingsellersat
fairmarketvalue.Acquisitionoffeetitlemaybeappropriateforparcelsoflandthatare
intendedforactiveorpassivepublicrecreationaluses.
ConservationEasements
Onewaytoprotectscenicresources,farmlands,andenvironmentalresourceswouldbe
touseconservationeasements. Aconservationeasementisavoluntarylegalagreement
betweenalandownerandamunicipality,orathirdpartysuchastheLandTrustforthe
SaratogaRegion,toprotectlandfromdevelopmentbypermanentlyrestrictingtheuse
anddevelopmentoftheproperty,therebypreservingitsnaturalormanmadefeatures.
ThelegallybindingagreementisfiledwiththeCountyClerkinthesamemannerasa
deed. Thelandownerretainsownershipoftheland,andalloftherightsofownership
excepttheabilitytodeveloptheland. Thespecificrestrictionsorotherstipulationsare
detailedintheeasementagreement.
Alandowneralsocanchoosetodonateaconservationeasementonallorpartofhis/ er
h
land.IncomeandestatetaxbenefitsmayaccruetothelandownerConservation
easementscanalsobeusedtopermanentlyprotectopenspacesetasideaspartofa
conservationsubdivision.

PurchaseofDevelopmentRights ( DR)Program
P
Whendevelopmentrightsalonearepurchasedusingaconservationeasement,the
processiscalledPurchaseofDevelopmentRights. ThecostofPDRdependsonthe
specificparcel. Itiscalculatedbydeterminingthecurrentappraisedvalueoftheproperty
anditsappraisedvalueasopenoragriculturallandwithoutdevelopmentpotential. The
differencebetweenthesetwonumbersisthevalueofthedevelopmentrights.
Generallyspeaking,PDRprogramsareregardedasbeingfairtolandownersbecause
thelandownersarecompensateddirectlyfortheircontributiontosomethingthepublic
desires.Thelandremainsonthetaxrollsandistaxedatanassessedvaluethatreflects
itsrestricteduse. Theseprogramsarealsopopularwithresidentsbecausetheyachieve
permanentlandprotection.

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InordertoimplementaPDRprogram,acommunityneedstomakeacommitmentto
fundingthisactivity. Initiallythismayseemtobeaverylargeexpense -anditis.
However,throughcarefulanalysisoftheirfiscalsituation,somecommunitieshavefound
thattheirinvestmentwillactuallycostlessinthelongtermthanitwouldcosttoprovide
servicesfornewresidencesthatmightinsteadbebuiltonthatland. Communitieshave
paidfortheseprogramsinvariouswaysincludingissuingrevenuebondstospreadthe
costoveraperiodofyears. TherearealsosourcesofStateandfederalgrantfunding
availabletoassistcommunitiesinpermanentlyprotectingfarmlandandotheropenspace
inthismanner. Localconservationorganizationsshouldalsobeconsideredaspartners
inthistypeofprogram.
ImplementationofaPurchaseofDevelopmentRightsprogramrequiresafairamountof
planningtoimplement. Intermsofgrantfunding,communitieswithwelldefinedprograms
tendtofairmuchbetterduetothecompetitivenatureofthesegrants.Thereturnonthis
investmentinplanningcanbesubstantialintermsofboththecommunity’ fiscalsituation
s
andcommunitycharacter.
TermEasementsandTaxAbatementProgram
Thistypeofprogram,usedbyseveralcommunitiesinNewYorkState (ncludingtheTown
i
ofCliftonPark),providestaxabatementsfortermeasementsonparticularparcelsof
openspaceorfarmland. Asthenameimplies,atermeasementisavoluntarylegal
agreementbetweenalandownerandthemunicipalitywhichiswrittentolastforaperiod
ofyears,mostcommonlyfor5to20years. Taxabatementsareusuallycalculatedona
slidingscalewithalargertaxabatementforalongertermeasement. Iftheseprotected
landsareconvertedtodevelopmentpriortotheexpirationoftheterm,thetaxbenefitmust
bereturnedinfullandapenaltypaid. Whiletheseprogramsareeffectiveinaddressing
thelossofopenspaceandfarmlandintheshortterm,theysimplyplacetheselandson
hold. Longtermsolutionsmuststillbedevelopedforthefutureofthesespaces.
EnvironmentalProtectionorScenicSpecialDistrict

Themunicipalitycouldalsoestablishspecialdistrictstoprotectspecificscenicornatural
resources. Forinstance, thedistrictcouldincludealllandwithinaspecifieddistance
fromastreamorlake. Specificprovisionsorstandardsforprotectingthequalityofthese
waterbodiescouldbeincorporatedintospecialusepermitprovisionsforalldevelopment
withintheoverlaydistrict.
DevelopanAlternativeRoadStandardforLowVolumeLocalRoads
Analternativeroadstandardforlocalstreets (ncludinglowvolumesubdivisionstreets)
i
couldbeconsidered. Suchastandardwouldcomplementthecharacterofsubdivisions
developedintheConservationDevelopmentDistrict. Alocalroadstandarddoesnot
sacrificeacceptedengineeringpracticebut,rather,takesintoconsiderationtheactual
July17,2001Page
65of66

�èÔ× éÛÊÛÈÍÕÛ éÌÊÓÎÕÉ ùÍÏÌÊ×Ô×
ÎÉÓÆ× ìÐÛÎ
functionandexpectedvolumeoflocalstreets. TheDutchessCountyDepartmentof
Planning,inapublicationentitledAlternativeRoadStandards ( ebruary1992),states
F
that, " maller,welldesignedroadshavelessofeverything: lesspavement, fewerand
S
smallerdrainagestructures,andfewercurbs,andassucharelessexpensivetoconstruct
andmaintain." Lateritnotesthat, "nadditiontocostbenefits,moreflexiblestandards
I
canalsoimproveaesthetics. Wideroadswithdeepbasesrequireextensivegradingand
cuttingofvegetation. Frequentlytheconstructionofstandardroadsleavesthelandscape
barren,robbingitofitsmoreruralandscenicqualities." Withanemphasisonstreet
connectivity,anotherbenefitofaruralroadstandardisthatnarrowerstreetsdeter
speedingandcanoffsettheperceivedlossofsafetyresultingfromthereduceduseof
cul- e- acs.
d s

July17,2001Page
66of66

�CITY OF SARATOGA SPRINGS

ARTICLE V - ITE PLAN REVIEWAPPROVAL
S
/

240 5. DECLARATION OF COVENANTS, RESTRICTIONS, CONDITIONS AND EASEMENTS
- 7

The Planning Board may request as part of the final site plan approval process that the
applicant execute and cause to be recorded in the Saratoga County Clerk's office, a
declaration of covenants, restrictions, conditions and easements, imposing affirmative
duties on the applicant in conjunction with and in furtherance of the site plan.
240 5. PERFORMANCE GUARANTEES
-7

amended 11/ 8/9/ / 19/4/5/4/ / 15/
91, 8 6/ 97, 4 6/
1 92,
95, 1 00,
04)
A letter of credit, performance bond, or equivalent security shall be delivered to the City

to guarantee thereby to the City that the applicant shall faithfully cause to be
constructed and completed within a reasonable time the required improvements as
indicated on the site plan.
A.

The City shall require Letters of Credit, performance bonds or
equivalent security for any construction involving grading, curbs, sidewalks,
utilities, street lighting, driveways, parking Tots, plantings, signs, etc., indicated
as
on the site plan. No financial guarantees are required for construction of a
Procedures.

structure covered by a building permit.
1) The letter of credit, performance bond or equivalent security are to be

written to cover the full estimated cost of required improvements within the
public right ofway and 25% the full estimated cost of required on site
- of
improvements required by the site plan. The estimates shall be in accord
with standards established by the City Engineer.
2)

Estimates of construction costs are to be submitted to the Planning Board

by the applicant's New York State licensed professional engineerarchitect
/
or landscape architect. The Planning Board shall approve the estimates
after receiving an advisory opinion from the City Engineer. Upon specific
resolution, the Planning Board may delegate to the City Engineer the
approval of the amount for a specific letter of credit.
3)

The letter of credit, performance bond or equivalent security must be
submitted to the City prior to final approval of a site plan.

4)

The letter of credit, performance bond or equivalent security is to identify

the City of Saratoga Springs" as the beneficiary and will state that funds
"
may be collected at an institution location within 40 miles of the Saratoga
/
Springs municipal boundaries upon receipt of a written demand from the
City Attorney of the City of Saratoga Springs." Legal and administrative

costs incurred by the City associated with the collection of a letter of
credit, performance bond or equivalent security will be reimbursed to the
City from the amount set aside in the performance guarantee. The
0 - $ 99;
aforementioned cost shall be $ 00 for securities between $
19,
9
2
39, 99; 400 for securities
9
$
300 for securities between $
20, 00 - $
0
between $
40, 00
0

59, 99; 500 for securities between $
9
$
60, 00 0
- $

ARTICLE V - PAGE 11

�CITY OF SARATOGA SPRINGS
ARTICLE V - SITE PLAN REVIEWAPPROVAL
/

79, 99; 600 for securities
9
$
securities $
100, 00 or more.
0
5)

between $ 0, 00
8 0

- 99, 99; and $ 00 for
$ 9
7

The expiration date for the letter of credit, performance bond or equivalent
security may be set by applicant but in no case can it be longer than 24
months from the date of issuance.

6)

With thirty days written notice, letters of credit, performance bond or
equivalent security may be extended for a period not to exceed 12 months
at each occurrence. All extensions require a motion of approval by the
Planning Board. For each extension the Planning Board can require a
revised cost estimate and alter the sum required on the letter of credit,
performance bond or equivalent security.

7)

Letters of Credit, performance bond or equivalent security will be canceled

by written notice from the City once the applicant has satisfactorily
completed all required construction. All requests for extension of time
and or reduction shall be accompanied by an application fee as set forth in
/
Section 13. .
6

8) With 30 days notice the applicant may request an amendment to any letter
of credit, performance bond or equivalent security for a reduction of the
original amount after a portion of the required improvements are
completed. Upon receiving such a request, the Planning Board will
instruct the City Engineer to inspect the improvements. If the inspection is

satisfactory upon recommendation by the City Engineer, the Planning
Board will by motion determine if such a reduction is appropriate and, if
so, reduce by motion the amount required and proof of this reduction will
be set forth in a letter by the City Attorney and forwarded to the
appropriate bank who will in turn issue an amended Letter of Credit,
performance bond or equivalent security to the City.
9)

All letters of credit, performance bonds or equivalent security shall comply
with current codes established by the State of New York. Such securities
shall be issued by a bank, bonding or surety company approved by the

City attorney and shall also be approved by such City attorney as to form,
sufficiency and manner of execution.
10) The Planning Board, in their sole discretion, may waive the requirement

for a letter of credit, performance bond or equivalent security for a site

plan if the costs of the site improvements are Tess than $ 000.
10,
B.

As BUILT DRAWINGS REQUIRED. No required improvements shall be considered to

be completed until the installation of the improvements has been approved by the
City Engineer and a map satisfactory to the Planning Board has been submitted
indicating the location of monuments marking all underground utilities as actually
installed. As built drawings shall meet the requirements established by the City

ARTICLE V - PAGE 12

�CITY OF SARATOGA SPRINGS
ARTICLE V —SITE PLAN REVIEW APPROVAL
/

Engineer.

If the applicant completes all required improvements, then two
reproducible sets of as built"drawings shall be presented to the Planning Board.
"
Such "as built" drawings shall have a seal and signature of the site plan
designer engineer and shall have the following form:
/
RECORD DRAWING CERTIFICATION:

Registered Professional EngineerArchitect/ andscape
/
L

I,

Architect/ urveyor No.
S
in the State of New York, was retained by
to undertake or cause to be performed by staff members under my supervision
periodic inspections and reports and hereby certify that this drawing stamped by
me as "Asbuilt" has been completed in accordance with the approved drawings
and specifications of any authorized changes and show the actual facilities and
infrastructure as they were installed in the field.
The as built must show the actual field location of all underground utilities
-

including lengths of pipes, rim elevations, frame elevations, material of pipe,
inverts, percents ofgrade for sanitary and storm sewers, ties to all wyes and
- curb boxes, lengths of pipe between all appurtenances (i. valves, tees, bends,
e.,
In
hydrants, etc.). addition, the drawing must show light poles, parking spaces,
/
curbing, trees, sidewalks, bench marks, retention detention areas, berms,
retaining walls, dumpsters, etc.
C.

INSPECTIONS OF IMPROVEMENTS.

1)

Pre -construction Conference. Under normal conditions a pre construction
meeting shall be held with the City Engineer to discuss construction
schedules and inspection requirements. No construction on the site plan
should occur before this conference.

2)

Notification.

a)

The owner or designated representative shall be responsible for
notifying the City Engineer 48 hours prior to commencing any work.

b)

The City Engineer, upon notification, will inspect or designate an
independent consultant to inspect the required construction activity.
All inspection fees shall be paid in advance by the applicant to the
City on a rate established annually by the City Council. The
inspection fees for the site plan shall not exceed 2% cost of
of the
the installation of the required improvements.

c)

Such notification is generally required prior to each of the following
phases of construction:
1]
2}
3]
4]

Site clearing
Sanitary sewer installation
Storm sewer installation
Waterline installation

ARTICLE V - PAGE 13

�CITY OF SARATOGA SPRINGS
ARTICLE V - SITE PLAN REVIEWAPPROVAL
/

5]
6]
7]
8]

Sub grade preparation
Gravel installation

Asphalt binder and wearing courses and curbing
Any special construction

d)

In addition, 48 hours notification will be required prior to resuming
work if contractor is absent from the site for more than 7 days.

e)

All these items and any others designated by the City Engineer
shall be inspected before work is covered up or it will be subject to
rejection or excavation and inspection at the applicant's expense
prior to acceptance by the City.

PROPER INSTALLATION

3)

IMPROVEMENTS. If the designated City Engineer
shall find, upon inspection of the improvements performed before the
expiration date of the performance guarantee, that any of the required
improvements have not been constructed in accordance with plans and
specifications approved and filed by the applicant, or the construction
standards adopted by the office of the City Engineer and in force at the
time such approval was given, he shall so report to the City Attorney, the
Building Inspector and the Planning Board. The City Attorney shall then
notify the applicant and, if necessary, the financial guarantor, and take all
necessary steps to preserve the City's rights under the bond.

4)

ISSUANCE OF STOP ORDERS. Whenever the City Engineer has reasonable
grounds to believe that work on any site improvement is occurring either in
violation of the provisions of this Article, not in conformity with any
application made, permit granted or other approval issued hereunder, or in
an unsafe or dangerous manner, the City Engineer shall promptly notify
the appropriate person(
s)
responsible for suspending work on any such
building

or

structure

OF

or

the use of any such land.

Such person(
s)
shall

forthwith immediately cease and suspend such activity until the stop order
has been rescinded. Such order and notice shall be in writing, shall state
the conditions under which the work or use may be resumed and may be

served upon the person(
s)
whom it is directed either by delivering it
personally to him or by posting the same upon a conspicuous portion of
the improvements under construction and additionally sending a copy of
the same to the applicant listed on the site plan application by certified or
registered mail. The City Engineer, on his own initiative, may inspect and
stop order.
alleged violation.
issue

5)

a

He does not have to receive written notice of an

If, in the opinion of the City Engineer, a violation
exists which requires immediate action to avoid a direct hazard or
imminent danger to the health, safety, or general welfare of the public, the
EMERGENCY ACTION.

City Engineer may direct such violation to be immediately remedied or

ARTICLE V - PAGE 14

�CITY OF SARATOGA SPRINGS
SITE PLAN REVIEWAPPROVAL
/

ARTICLE V

may take direct action on his own initiative to abate the hazard or danger.
Any costs incurred by such action shall be paid for by the owner of such
property. If a person other than the owner is responsible for the violation,
such person shall be jointly and severally liable, together with such owner,
for any such costs. The City Engineer shall keep on file an affidavit stating
with fairness and accuracy the items of expense and date of execution of
action taken, and is furthermore authorized to institute a suit, if necessary,
against the person liable for such expenses, or to place a lien against the
property, in order to recover the said costs.
240 5. DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS
- 9
A.

The Planning Board shall adopt and maintain a set of design and construction
standards which shall apply to all actions within the City of Saratoga Springs
which require site plan review.

240 5.0 RECREATION LAND REQUIREMENTS (ADDED 9119106)
- 1
A.

Required offer of Usable Land: The owner shall offer to the City Class A Type
"
Usable Land"equal in size to at least 10% the owner's subdivided tract upon a
of
finding by the Planning Board that a proper case exists for requiring that a park
or parks be suitably located for playgrounds or other recreational purposes within
the City. Such findings shall include an evaluation of the present and anticipated
future need for park and recreational facilities in the City based on projected
population growth to which the particular site plan will contribute.

B.

This land shall be used as parkland. The Board may specify which lands within
the site plan shall be dedicated for parkland. The Board may also require that
the owner suitably grade the land, which is to be dedicated for parkland. The

Board may instead request that the owner offer, Class B Type Usable Land" to
"
(
City to be left as passive open space to be defined as "open space "). The
amount and location of "Class B Type Land" to be offered shall be as deemed
appropriate by the City. The Planning Board may refer such offers to the

the

Recreation Commission for review and recommendations.
C.

if the Planning Board determines that the 10%
area, offered by the owner, should
not be useful for a public purpose, or, if the dedication of land within the site
would not conform to the Comprehensive Plan or Official Map, or is otherwise not
practical, the Planning Board shall require as a condition to approval of the site
plan that the owner pay to the City a fee per residential unit included in the site
plan, which sum shall constitute a trust fund to be used by the City exclusively for
neighborhood park, playground or recreation purposes including the acquisition
of property.

D.

In the instance of payment, the Planning Board shall require a payment to the

City of a fee as set forth in Section 13. . The fee shall be paid for each approved
6

ARTICLE V - PAGE 15

�CITY OF SARATOGA SPRINGS
ARTICLE V —SITE PLAN REVIEWAPPROVAL
/

residential unit except that any existing residential unit on the property shall be
exempt from this requirement. This payment shall be made prior to the Board's
granting of final approval. All such cash deposits shall be paid to the City of
Saratoga Springs and credited to a separate fund to be used for parks,
playground, and recreational land acquisition and improvement that will serve the
residents of the proposed site.
E.

If the Planning Board determines that only a portion of the 10% offered by
area
the owner is acceptable for public use, then the owner shall dedicate the

acceptable and and pay a fee equal to the difference in the percentage of land
offered and the 10%
required.
F.

Unique and scenic areas and those areas bordering streams, lakes or other
watercourses may be given special consideration by the Planning Board, should
they be desirable for public open spaces. Where such sites and open spaces
are not shown on the Comprehensive Plan and where deemed essential by the
Board upon consideration of the particular type of development proposed the
Board may recommend that the City Council require the offering of reservation of
areas up to the 10%
limit.

G.

If the land included in a site plan is a portion of a subdivision plan which has
been reviewed and approved pursuant to the City's subdivision regulations, the
Planning Board shall credit the applicant for any land set aside or money donated
in lieu thereof under such subdivision plat approval. In the event of resubdivision
of such plat, nothing shall preclude the additional reservation of parkland or
money donated in lieu thereof.

ARTICLE V - PAGE 16

�CITY OF SARATOGA SPRINGS
ARTICLE V - SITE PLAN REVIEWAPPROVAL
/

ARTICLE V - SITE PLAN REVIEW APPROVAL

240 5. INTENT
-1
A.

The intent of site plan approval is to promote the health, safety and general
welfare of the City. A clean, wholesome, attractive environment is declared to be
of importance to the health, welfare and safety of the inhabitants of the City and,
in addition, such an environment is deemed essential to the maintenance and
continued development of the economy of the City.

B.

It is further the intent to ensure the reasonable overall conservation, protection,

preservation, development, and use of the natural and man related resources of
the City, by regulating land use activity within the City through review and
approval of site plans. It is not the intent to prohibit per se any land use activity,
but to allow all land use activities, which will meet the standards, set forth in this
Article.

240 5. DELEGATION TO PLANNING BOARD
- 2

amended 11/ 8/6/9/4/5/8/ / 4/ 15/
91, 1 97, 3 4/ 5/
1 95, 1 99,
00,
01)
The power to approve, approve with modifications or disapprove site plans in

A.

accordance with the intent established in Section 5. above, is granted to the
1

Planning Board in accordance with Section 30a of the General City Law.
B.

It shall be the duty of the Building Inspector to refer to the Planning Board plans
for any identified actions listed below which require such reference in conformity
with the purposes set forth in Section 5. above. The Planning Board shall not
1
accept any application for review that includes a parcel which has a preexisting
reported written violation from the Zoning Enforcement Officer pertaining to any
provisions of this Zoning Ordinance, unless and until the same is brought into
compliance.

C.

The Planning Board shall conduct site plan review for the following types of
actions:

1)

Transect Zones: Site plan review shall be required to construct, erect,
build, improve, remodel, renovate, demolish, convert or change the use

any building other than a single family residence in any Transect Zone.
However, site plan review shall not be required if the proposed action
does not result in an increase in the required number of parking spaces,
as set forth in Article XI, or does not increase the building coverage and or
/

impermeable coverage by more than 2% 200 square feet, whichever
or 1,
is Tess, from the coverage that existed on or before July 7, 1971, or unless
such building and or impermeable coverage increase was authorized by
/
an approved site plan. Nothing in this section shall allow conditions of
prior approved site plans to be altered.

ARTICLE V - PAGE 1

�CITY OF SARATOGA SPRINGS
ARTICLE V —STE PLAN REVIEWAPPROVAL
/

2)

Nonresidential use: Site plan review shall be required to construct, erect,
build, improve, remodel, renovate, demolish, convert or change the use of
a building in any industrial, commercial or institutional district. However,

site plan review shall not be required if the proposed action does not result
in an increase in the required number of parking spaces, as set forth in
Article XI, or does not increase the building coverage and or impermeable
/
coverage by more than 2% 200 square feet, whichever is less, from
or 1,
the coverage that existed on or before July 7, 1971, or unless such
building and or impermeable coverage increase was authorized by an
/
approved site plan. Nothing in this section shall allow conditions of prior
approved site plans to be altered.

3)

Change in occupancy tenancy: Site plan review shall be required for a
/
change in occupancy or tenancy of a nonresidential use if the proposed
action results in an increase in the required number of available parking

spaces, as set forth in Article XI, or an increase in the building coverage
and or impermeable coverage by more than 2%1,00 square feet,
/
or
2
whichever is Tess, from the building and or impermeable coverage that
/
existed on or before July 7, 1971, or unless such building and or
/

impermeable coverage increase was authorized by an approved site plan.
Nothing in this section shall allow the conditions of prior approved site
plans to be altered.
4)

Multifamily residential: Site plan review shall be required to construct,
erect, build, improve, remodel, renovate, demolish, convert or change use
of a building which shall contain more than 2 residential units in any UR 4,
UR 5 or UR 6 district. However, site plan review shall not be required if
the proposed action does not increase the required number of parking

spaces, as set forth in Article XI, or not increase the building and or
/
impermeable coverage by more than 2% 200 square feet, whichever
or 1,
is less, from the coverage that existed on or before July 7, 1971, or unless

such building and or impermeable coverage increase was authorized by
/
an approved site plan. Nothing in this section shall allow the conditions of
prior approved site plans to be altered.
5)

Special use permit: Site plan review shall be required to implement an
approved special use permit, unless an exemption is set forth in Article II
or

unless

there

is

no

increase

in

the

building

coverage

and or
/

impermeable coverage by more than 2%
percent or 1,00 square feet,
2
whichever is less, from the building and or impermeable coverage that
/
legally existed prior to the application for the special use permit. Such

review may occur at the same meeting as, or subsequent to, special use
permit review, at the applicant's discretion.
6)

Use variances: Site plan review shall be required to implement a use
variance except in cases where the only use on the parcel is one or two

ARTICLE V - PAGE 2

�CITY OF SARATOGA SPRINGS
SITE PLAN REVIEWAPPROVAL
/

ARTICLE V
residential units.

However, site plan review shall not be required if the
proposed action does not result in an increase in the required number of
parking spaces, as set forth in Article Xl, or not increase the building
and or impermeable coverage by more than 2%1,00 square feet,
/
or
2
whichever is less, from the coverage that existed on or before July 7,
1971, or unless such building and or impermeable coverage increase was
/
authorized by an approved site plan. Nothing in this section shall allow the
conditions of prior approved site plans to be altered.
7)

D.

Site plan amendments: Site plan review shall be required for amendments
to an approved site plan. However, site plan review shall not be required
if the proposed action does not result in an increase in the required
number of parking spaces, as set forth in Article XI, or not increase the
building and or impermeable coverage by more than 2% 200 square
/
or 1,
feet, whichever is Tess, from the coverage that existed on or before July 7,
1971, or unless such building and or impermeable coverage increase was
/
authorized by an approved site plan. Nothing in this section shall allow the
conditions of prior approved site plans to be altered.

An eligible applicant for site plan review must be the owner, lessee or purchaser
under contract for involved parcel. A lessee and purchaser under contract must
have the permission of the current property owners to submit an application for
site plan review.

240 5. SKETCH PLAN REVIEW
- 3
A.

Any owner or lessee of land may, prior to applying for site plan approval, shall
submit to the Planning Board at least 21 days prior to the regular meeting of the
Planning Board, 12 copies of a sketch plan of the proposed site plan for
purposes of preliminary discussion.
1) The submission of a sketch plan is an option available to the applicant. It

is a pre -application procedure. The applicant may exercise this option for
a pre -application discussion for the purpose of seeking advice and
direction.

2)

Pre -application does not require formal application to the Planning Board
or the payment of a fee.

B.

The sketch plan submittal should include:
"
1) A statement and rough sketch (24 x36 ") showing the locations and
dimensions of principal and accessory structures, parking areas, access
signs (with descriptions),existing and proposed vegetation, and other
planned features; anticipated changes in the existing topography and
natural features; and, where applicable, measures and features to comply
with flood hazard and flood insurance regulations;
2)

A sketch or map of the area which clearly shows the location of the site

ARTICLE V - PAGE 3

�CITY OF SARATOGA SPRINGS
/
ARTICLE V —SITE PLAN REVIEWAPPROVAL

with respect to nearby street rights ofway, properties, easements, utilities
- and other pertinent features; and
3)

A topographic or contour map of adequate scale and detail to show site
topography.

C.

The applicant, or his duly authorized representative, shall attend the meeting of
the Planning Board to discuss the requirements of this Article for street
improvements, drainage, sewerage, water supply, fire protection, and similar
aspects, as well as the availability of existing services and other pertinent
information the Board deems necessary.

D.

Except for unusual circumstances the applicant will be limited to 2 pre -application
discussions before the Planning Board.

240 5.
- 4

SITE PLAN REVIEW FORMAL SUBMISSION (amended 9/ /8/ /5/5/
92,99,01,
8
3
1

07)
6/9/
1
A.

Any owner, purchaser under contract or lessee may file a completed application
for site plan review with 12 copies of the site plan, SEQRA forms, and any

supporting documents to the Planning Board at least 21 days prior to the regular
meeting of the Planning Board.

A New York State licensed professional

engineer, landscape architect, or architect shall prepare all plans unless waived
by the Planning Board. The Chair of the Planning Board, or designated staff, has
the right to reject any application submitted if it fails to meet the minimum
submittal requirements.
B.

The official time of submission of the site plan shall be considered to be the date

of the first meeting of the Board for which the site plan is scheduled for
discussion.
C.

The applicant, or his duly authorized representative, shall attend the meeting of
the Planning Board to discuss the site plan.

D.

Fees. The Planning Board shall collect a fee with all applications, which shall be
determined by fee schedule set forth in Section 13. .
6

The Planning board may also collect costs from an applicant for costs incurred by
the Planning Board for consultation fees, special studies or other extraordinary
E.

expenses in connection with the review of a proposed site plan.
The site plan submitted shall be 24 x36"drawn to a scale of not more than one
"

inch equals 50 feet and shall include the following information, unless waived by
the Planning Board or its agent:
1)

All existing and proposed property lines, building setback lines, easements
and rightofway lines, with dimensions, azimuths or angle data and curve
- data.

2) All existing zoning, special permit or variance information.

ARTICLE V - PAGE 4

�CITY OF SARATOGA SPRINGS
ARTICLE V - SITE PLAN REVIEW/ PPROVAL
A

3)

All plans shall be based on a survey prepared by a New York State
licensed professional land surveyor unless waived by the Planning Board.
The Site Plan shall be at the same scale as the survey and shall not be
more than I inch equals 50 feet.
The surveyor shall establish all
monuments and property corners, identify any existing ( ound) pipes or
f

other survey markers, and shall tie all topographic information into the
Saratoga County Geodetic Survey, 1929 Datum.
4)

The tax map sheet, block and lot number of parcel and the names of
owners of all adjacent properties.

5)

Street names.

6)

A North arrow and a scale.

7)

A title block identifying project name, address and applicant and property
owner.

8)

Site location map (key map)A portion of the City of Saratoga Springs map
shall be affixed to the site plan with the project area or site shown and
labeled.

9) Vicinity map A map at an appropriate scale shall be submitted which
shows in a generalized manner all properties, structures, utilities,

subdivisions, roads, and easements within 300 feet of the project site.
10) Existing and proposed contour lines and spot grades as required to

demonstrate grading, drainage, and required earth work cuts and fills).
(
Also, all spoil and borrow areas should be identified.
11) Watercourses, marshes, State

or

Federally

designated

wetlands,

significant rock outcrops and other important land or geological features.
12) The location of proposed outdoor storage, if any.
13) Provision for pedestrian

access, sidewalks and bike

paths, if any.

All

plans shall show provisions for designing for the physically impaired.
14) The location, design specifications and construction materials of all
existing or proposed site improvements including drains, culverts,

retaining walls, berms and fences.
15) The location of fire and other emergency zones, including location of fire

o
hydrants. Existing fire hydrants must be shown ( r the distance to and
location of the nearest hydrant must be noted).
16)

Existing water and sewer utilities servicing the property must be shown
including sizes, inverts, valve locations, structures, etc. A description of

the method of providing potable water and sewage disposal must be
shown. Proposed locations, design specifications and calculations, and
construction materials must be provided showing their adequacy for

ARTICLE V - PAGE 5

�CITY OF SARATOGA SPRINGS
ARTICLE V - SiTE PLAN REVIEWAPPROVAL
/

serving the proposed project.
17) Vehicular circulation shown providing adequate turn around area for

emergency vehicles, safe accessibility to all required off street parking,
onsite loading and maneuvering space, trash garbage pickup area, and
/
eliminating standing or waiting traffic within the public right ofway.
- 18) If on site parking is required, a parking plan showing the demand
calculations, number of parking spaces and the parking arrangement,
including parking and pedestrian walkways for physically impaired
persons. It shall also show the location, design and construction materials
of all parking and truck loading areas.
19) All buildings, sidewalks and lighting, as well as the location of any signs,

heating and air conditioning units, trash bins and any other outdoor
storage or machinery, shall be shown on the plans.
20) Location, design, type of construction and materials, proposed use and
exterior dimensions of all buildings. The storage of any potentially
hazardous materials should also be identified.

21) Existing streetlights and all existing area lighting must be shown on the
plan. A proposed lighting plan showing the type and location of all exterior

lighting with the anticipated lighting level in foot candles shown.
22) A landscape plan delineating the existing and proposed plant material
shall be provided. Existing wooded and or natural landscaped areas shall
/
be shown and noting whether they shall remain or be removed. Existing
specimen or individual trees, shrubs and all shrub masses shall be shown
and labeled with the botanical and common name and noting whether they
shall remain

or

be removed.

All trees and shrubs to be removed are

subject to the provisions of Chapter 240 12. 3 Soil Disturbing Activities)
- 2 (
and must be approved by the Planning Board prior to any clearing and
grubbing of the project site. This plan shall include a planting schedule
listing all proposed plants (trees and or shrubs), their size at initial
/
planting, their ultimate maximum size at maturity and the quantity of each
plant material specified.
23) Site Grading Drainage Soil Erosion Plan showing existing and finished
/
/
grade contours and spot elevations where required. This plan shall
incorporate the location and design for the proposed storm water
management facilities. A storm water management report shall be
submitted providing certification of the design to show that there is

adequate disposal capacity for the drainage water and surface runoff. The
storm water management report shall include all off site watershed
influences including existing storm sewers, streams and or tributaries and
/
downstream watercourses.

ARTICLE V - PAGE 6

�CITY OF SARATOGA SPRINGS
ARTICLE V

SITE PLAN REVIEWAPPROVAL
/

24) Record of application for and approval status of all necessary permits from
state, county and local officials.
25) Identification of any state, county or local permits required for the project's
execution.

26) Location and design for storm water management facilities.
/
27) Location of at least I central point for trash garbage pickup. This facility
shall be located either within a building or outside of a building in a totally
enclosed container, obscured from view from parking areas, streets, and

adjacent uses or zoning districts by a fence, wall, plantings or a
combination of the three. If located within the building, the doorways may
serve both the loading and trash garbage collection functions.
/
28) Other elements integral to the proposed development as considered

necessary by the Planning Board.
(
29) The estimate of annual increase in water consumption measured in cubic

feet or gallons)for all the proposed uses on the property.
F.

The Planning Board's review of the site plan shall include, as appropriate, but is
not limited to, the following general considerations:
1) Location, arrangement, size, design and general site compatibility of
buildings and signs. Adequacy and arrangement of area and security
lighting in both on site and off site illumination.
2)

Adequacy and arrangement of vehicular traffic access and circulation,
including intersections, road widths, pavement surfaces, dividers and
traffic controls.

3)

Location, arrangement, appearance and sufficiency of off street parking
and loading.

4)

Adequacy and arrangement of pedestrian traffic access and circulation,
walkway structures, control of intersections with vehicular traffic and
overall pedestrian convenience.

5)

Adequacy of storm water and drainage facilities.

6)

Adequacy of

water

supply, including pressure

and

quantity. If supply is

other than that provided by the City, information as to the quality of the
water shall be provided.
7)

Adequacy of sanitary sewer including size and inverts; or adequacy of
sewerage disposal facilities, including, if applicable, soil borings, perc
tests, soil

characteristics

and

certification

as

to

proposed

system

adequacy as a permanent system.
8)

Adequacy, type, size, and arrangement of trees, shrubs and other
landscaping constituting a visual screen and or buffer between the project
/

ARTICLE V - PAGE 7

�CITY OF SARATOGA SPRINGS

/
ARTICLE V —SITE PLAN REVIEWAPPROVAL

site and adjoining properties, including the maximum retention of desirable
or specimen existing vegetation. Parking, service areas, and loading and
maneuvering areas shall be reasonably landscaped and screened from
view of adjacent properties and from within the project site.
9)

Adequacy of fire lanes and other emergency

zones.

Location

and

arrangement of fire hydrants, stand pipes, and or drafting or pumping
/
facilities.

10) Special attention to the adequacy and impact of structures, roadways and
/
landscaping in areas with susceptibility to ponding, flooding and or
erosion.
G.

If appropriate, prior to taking action on a site plan of real property specified in
Section 239m of the General Municipal Law, the Board shall make referrals to

the county planning agency or, in the absence of such agency, to a metropolitan

or regional agency having jurisdiction in accordance with Section 2391 and m of
the General Municipal Law.
1) If within 30 days after receipt of a full statement of such referred matter,

the planning agency to which referral is made, or an authorized agency of
said agency disapproves the proposal or recommends modification
thereof, the

2)

Board

shall

not

act

contrary

to

such

disapproval

or

recommendation except by a vote of a majority plus one of all the
members thereof and after the adoption of a resolution fully setting forth
reasons for such contrary action and shall transmit said resolution to the
County within 7 days.
If such a planning agency fails to report within such period of 30 days or

such longer period as may have been agreed upon by it and the referring
3)

agency, the Board may act without such report.
In unusual circumstances, prior to receiving comments from the County,
the Planning Board may approve a project contingent upon a favorable
decision by the County. The Board's contingent approval will be void if
unfavorable comments

are

received from the County.

The Chairperson

shall read the report of the county planning agency at the public meeting
on the matter under review.
H.

The

Planning

Board

may

hold

a

public hearing

on

any

site

plan.

The

determination of whether a hearing shall be held shall be made by the
Chairperson of the Planning

Board

upon

receipt of the application. The

Chairperson may seek the opinion of the Planning Board as a whole, and such
opinion, as determined by a majority vote of the Board, shall be binding upon the
Chairperson. The decision of the Chairperson may also be reversed by a majority
vote of the Planning Board. Such hearings shall follow the same procedure as for
Special Use Permit hearings found at Section VI 240 6. .Hearings on site plans
-3
may be combined with other hearings, such as those held for Special Use

ARTICLE V - PAGE 8

�CITY OF SARATOGA SPRINGS
ARTICLE V - SITE PLAN REVIEWAPPROVAL
/

Permits.

Prior to granting any approvals relative to the proposed application, the Planning
Board shall conduct a SEQRA review and determination in accordance with NYS
Environmental Conservation Law 6 NYCRR Part 617.
J.

Within 45 days from the date of official submittal, the Planing Board shall act by
roll

call

vote on

the site plan.

The Planning Board shall either approve,

conditionally approve with or without modification, or disapprove the site plan.
The Board shall

specify

in

writing

its

reasons

for any such

disapproval. If the

Board fails to disapprove the site plan within the 45 days prescribed above, the
site

plan shall

be deemed

approved. The 45 days during which the Planning

Board must take action may only be extended by mutual consent of the applicant
and the Planning Board.
K.

Upon approval, I reproducible

set of

mylars

and 2 paper

prints 24 x36 ") of the
( "

site plan shall be provided by the applicant. In addition, if the site plan has been
computer generated, the applicant shall provide the city with a disc copy of such
plans. Each plan shall bear an original seal and signature of the professionals
responsible for the preparation of the site plan. Amended 6/ / 15/
(
93,
7 6/
04)
1) Each plan shall include the following form:
Approved under authority of a resolution adopted
by the Saratoga Springs Planning Board.
Date

Chairperson:
2)

The Chairperson shall sign the site plan and it shall be filed in the office of
the Planning Board.

3)

The official signature of the Board must be placed on the site plan no later
than 12 months from the date of the Board's authorizing resolution or

motion. The approval shall expire if the official signature is not placed on
the site plan within 12 months.
4)

If final approval is granted with conditions, the Planning Board shall
empower the Chairperson of the Planning Board to sign the site plan upon
compliance with such conditions and requirements as may be stated in its
resolution of conditional approval.

5)

Before the site plan is signed by the Chairperson of the Planning Board, it
must be accompanied by a performance guarantee as set forth in Section
5. . The site plan shall provide that in the event that the applicant
8
defaults, the City shall possess a license and be entitled to enter upon the

applicant's property and complete construction in accordance with the site
plan approval.
6)

Before the Chairperson of the Planning Board signs the site plan, it must

ARTICLE V - PAGE 9

�CITY OF SARATOGA SPRINGS
ARTICLE V - ITE PLAN REVIEWAPPROVAL
S
/

meet all construction standards adopted by the office of City Engineer
and or as set forth in Chapter 240.
/
L.

Applicant should have a technically complete application prior to the expiration of
the original application or first extension.

M.

Failure to file the site plan mylar prior to its expiration may render the approval
void.

240 5. EFFECT OF BOARD ACTION
-5
A.

B.

The building inspector shall refuse any building permit application where site plan
approval is required but disapproved by the Planning Board.
A certificate of occupancy shall not be issued by the building inspector until
inspection procedures as set forth in Section 5. have been met.
8

240 5. EXPIRATIONS &amp; EXTENSIONS
- 6

amended 4/5/6/5/4/ / 19/8/ /
97, 1 06,
1 04, 5 6/ 07)
07, 7
Unless otherwise specified or extended by the Planning Board, site plan
approvals shall expire after 18 months of the approval filing date if the applicant

A.

has

not

started actual construction.

Actual construction

is defined as the

fastening or placing of construction materials in a permanent manner, the
excavation of a basement or the demolition or removal of any existing structure.

If a building permit for the site is obtained within the 18 month period, the site
plan approval shall be valid for 2 additional years from the date of the permit
issuance.

Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, for all applications for
Senior Housing which received site plan approval prior to September 19, 2006
such site plan approval is hereby extended for an additional 18 month period,
commencing from the effective date hereof.
B.

The Planning Board may grant up to two 18 month extensions for an approved
site plan provided that the application was properly submitted prior to the
expiration date of either the original site plan

or

the first extension.

Such

submitted applications must be technically complete.

Effective May 1, 2006 any site plan that has expired, and that has not been
extended by actions of the Board prior to May 1, 2006, shall not be eligible for
further extensions under this section. However, an applicant may file a new
application for the original approval.

It is the applicant's responsibility to prove that there have been no significant
changes to the site or neighborhood, and that the circumstances and findings of
fact by which the original site plan was granted have not significantly changed.

ARTICLE V - PAGE 10

��������July 17, 1986
ef)

POINT

OF

INFORMATION

This will be the last Meeting of the Saratoga Springs
Urban Renewal Agency.

Enclosed please find a Resolution authorizing the
issuance of a Certificate of Completion for Carroll Auto
Sales.

R. F. Mullaney will give a report on the status of
British American LTD.

I will give a complete status report on the Agency.

00011

40

I

�RESOLUTION OF THE SARATOGA SPRINGS URBAN
RENEWAL AGENCY AUTHORIZING THE ISSUANCE
OF A CERTIFICATE OF COMPLETION OF IMPROVEMENTS FOR DISPOSITION PARCELS 4, 5 AND 6
IN THE SPRING VALLEY NORTH URBAN RENEWAL
PROJECT

WHEREAS,

Agreement

on

1984, a Land Disposition

July 2

hereinafter referred to as the "
Disposition Agreement ")

was entered into between the Saratoga Springs Urban Renewal Agency
") and Carroll Auto Sales

hereinafter referred

to

as

the "
Agency

hereinafter referred

to

as

the "
Redeveloper

Agency

to

the

Redeveloper of Disposition Parcels 4, 5 and 6

collectively

after

Valley

") for the sale by the

referred

to

as

the "
Property

North Urban Renewal Project,

herein-

") in the Spring

NY R 254 for the total negotiated
-

purchase price of Twenty Eight Thousand Two Hundred and 00/ 00
1
00)
28, 00. Dollars, which Disposition Agreement was recorded on
2

New

1984 in the Office of the Clerk of Saratoga County,

5

July

York, in Book 1058

of

Deeds

at

Page

267 ;

and

WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms of the Disposition Agreement,
dated

the

1058

the Agency conveyed the Property to the Redeveloper by Deed
July

1984, and recorded

2

Office of
of Deeds

the
at

Clerk of Saratoga

Page 345

on

County,

July
New

5

1984

in

York, in Book

and

WHEREAS, Section 4 of Part I of the Disposition Agree-

ment and Section 305 of Part II thereof provide that the Redeve-

loper would commence and complete the redevelopment of the Property
by constructing Improvements thereon; and

�WHEREAS, Section 307(
a)of Part II of the Disposition

Agreement provides that promptly after completion of the Improve-

ments in accordance with those provisions of the Disposition Agreement relating solely to the obligations of the Redeveloper to construct

the

Improvements including the dates for beginning and

completion thereof),the Agency will furnish the Redeveloper with
an

appropriate instrument

so

certifying;

and

WHEREAS, the Agency has caused the Improvements con-

structed by the Redeveloper on the Property to be inspected by the

City Building Inspector in order to ascertain whether they were
completed

in

conformity

with the

approved

Construction Plans, the

Urban Renewal Plan for the Project and the Disposition Agreement;
and

WHEREAS, the report of the City Building Inspector which

has been submitted to the Agency states that the Improvements constructed by the Redeveloper on the Property were completed in con-

formity

with the

for

Project

the

approved
and

the

Construction Plans, the Urban Renewal

Disposition Agreement;

WHEREAS, Section 3( ) of Part I of
d
ment

provides

that

the

Plan

and

the Disposition Agree-

Redeveloper's Deposit as specified in the

Disposition Agreement) shall be returned to the Redeveloper within

thirty 30) days after the issuance by the Agency to the Redeve-

loper of a certificate of completion evidencing completion of the
Improvements

on

the

Property; and

2-

�WHEREAS, Section 3( ) of Part I of the Disposition
b

Agreement provides that any interest payable on the Deposit
shall be paid to the Redeveloper;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the Saratoga Springs

Urban Renewal Agency:

That the Redeveloper has fulfilled all of its

1.

agreements and covenants in the Disposition Agreement dated
July

1984 and in the aforesaid Deed dated July 2,

2

1984 with respect to its obligations to construct the Improvements
on the Property and the dates for the beginning and completion
thereof.
2.
with

the

That the Improvements were completed in conformity

approved Construction Plans, the Urban Renewal Plan for

the Project and the Disposition Agreement.
3.

That the Chairman and the Secretary of the Agency are

hereby authorized and directed to execute and deliver to the Redeveloper a Certificate of Completion of Improvements for the Property
pursuant

to

Section

4.

That the Executive Director of the Agency is hereby

authorized and

30)

307( )of Part II of the Disposition Agreement.
a

directed

to

refund

to

the

Redeveloper, within thirty

days after the execution and delivery to the Redeveloper of the

Certificate of

Completion

of

Improvements, the amount deposited by

the Redeveloper to insure the faithful performance of its obligations

under

the

Disposition Agreement, together with any interest

payable thereon.

3-

�PLANNING BOARD
City of Saralo! a Springs, N. Y.
Edward Levine
Chairman

Remigia Foy
Gordon Boyd
Thomas Ilealy

John Hay,City Engineer

Randy Martin
C. R. Murrdy
Vaughn Woodworth

Consultant

Febtuany 28,

1975

Ma yon Raymond Watkin
City Halt
Y
i
Saratoga Spn-ngz, N. .

SUBJECT:

12866

The Houw.ing and Community Deveeopment Act 06 1974

Dean Mayon wathi.n:
On Febkwv y 24,

1975, The Saratoga Spn, .
ngz Planning Board heed a Speeiae Meeting
i

bon the putpoz e 06 reviewing the Community Deve eopmen t Act and eistabtizhing ptt i. ti.4
ofl
e
bon the City 06 Saratoga Sptuing.
were

In addition to the Planning Boated membeu , Commizz. onen2 Connolly and Mc Tygue
i
w
ptezent and part - cipated in the di6c. m ons.

It 4is the unan mouz opinion 06 thiz BCand that the 6ottowLng ptimit. a ate
L
nandatony at thin time:

Ateev,ation 06 the dna. nage pu beem in the "
i
c
V,
UJage Brook" area, Atom the
B'
coadway entrance o6 Congtes4 Panl2 to; and including the ouu6aee.
1.

2.

City wide ate. v- . on o6 z- dna% e 6 cowing into zanitany o ewer £ ne4 .
e atc.
totm
nag
4

3.

bshmen.
Eztab.
t o6
e- a cornpnehenzive path4 and ne.
eneationaL anea4 ptognam.

4.

Eztablizhment o6 a pnognam bon how ing nehabieitati.
on.

5.

Updating, in depth, the Ci ty' Compnehenzive Maz- et Development Pan.
4
t

With Utban Renetvae being phased out, the Sptti. g VaPJey project hou. d be caAt ed on
n
, e
on
cornp. eti. with 6unding .through the new Community Development Pnognam. 46 4tated in
e
Item 1 06 page 4 06 .the. Schedule 06 Ptocedwtes Gott Review and A 6ifs"
tanee ", az ptepahed
t
by the Capital Diz. ict Regional Planning Commisis,ion, dated January 29, 1975, " he
T

to

Community Development bock grant ptognam ttepeaceo the 60tiowing ptogtamz conso.
idated..
e
by the Act:
Hou4.ing

1.
Act

Utbat Renewa.e and nei.
gltbothood development pAogAamz undet TLtee 106 the
06 1949;

�PLANNIIP,:
G BOARD
City of Sarato r Springs, N. Y.
+
1.
23GG
Edward Levine
Chairman

Remigia Foy
Gordon Boyd
Thomas Ilealy
Randy Martin
C. R. Murray
Vaughn Woodworth

2.

John Ilay,City Engineer
Consultant

h---

The P-Canning Board s tlongty ne(ommends that the engineen,i- entvte
_
ng jon the

V- .
U Lage Bnooh" d7a-nape system be .mpteme. ted
i
n

teey.
irnme. Ua, The (
c

6orc .thiA pha6e

showed come. Prom the 6.us, yec) '
t s comrni- nt o{ the. Commun.i. apmen t Pundd.
0
t
ttmc.
j
ty Vevef'_
P/
tiotity

numbe'r

t
santitcvty iseweh. y6.em,
County Sewell. Sy6,em.
t
Pn ian i
aitea4

3,

at t eviat ion o% b- dita,
the un nage-ng into the
to'
i 6tow.
L

425 mandaton and must be comp. e.bef one eomp. e t- o6 the
ted
t
- Lon

ty nunrbeA 4,

pnogn. m cowed be,
a

e3

tabt i/- 06
5hmen.t

accomp. ished
t

at

a

rni.
i

a

compne.Ire

mum

06

i

ve panhzs and keelr. nat
tA. a,
o
e

cost to

the City.

Tibbs

d
hou, .
e

be incon. on.ted in the updating o6 the Cornpnehens-ve Mcvs ten Ptan.
a
p
e . tab.
oltrnen.
t; pnognam bon housing iLehab,iitation i.
o6 a
i
ce
housing and the inveu ony of the many o. s- tuh. 6 in Saratoga
tden uc e
th.

onity.
Pn;
i nwnbelt 5,
the need {
which are
Spu nga,

based

on

t
e
ty
bas.cat. ound and centtaPey . oca. d.
i

PAiwzLty nurnbeh 6,

upda. ting 06 -the. Comprehensive Development
t

Plan

and zhou, d
t

be the bas Ls bon. wet pug/ ams son the continuing .mprovement o6 -the Commu
L
i
The PZanru.ng Boattd n.ly nequestz a meeting ass / soon az po.&amp; w,%t-he
t6u.spee,
C
e
ee, th
ib.
ew i. in detaie, the neasoning and motive-s Marc
ng
ez.
tabU- h ing the stated pntion- ti. .
'
es
i.-

ty
C. . CouncL. bon. tile purpose
L
-

o

Vehy .tarty youtt -,

Cdwand Levine
CI iautman
EL: a
d

�GRIEVANCE PROCEDURE

It will be the policy of the Saratoga Springs Urban Renewal Agency

to inform all displacees during the initial relocation conference

of their right to appeal the decision of the Relocation Officer,

under the Uniform Relocation Act of 1970.

When the situation arises, the following procedure will take effect:
1.

The claimant will notify the Urban Renewal Agency through
the Executive

Director, in writing, that he has a grievance
and that he would like to have an informal discussion with
the Director in an effort to resolve the difference.

2.

The conference will be held at a time and place designated
by the Director.

3.

Said conference must be held within ten working days after

the written request is received by the Executive Director.
4.

If, after

the informal conference with the Director, the

claimant still is in disagreement with the decision or

ow

findings, he may then ask for a formal hearing.
In the event a formal hearing is requested by the claimant the
following procedures will prevail:
1.

Claimant will notify Agency of his request for a formal
hearing in writing and send such request to the Executive

Director.
2.

Said hearing must be held within 15 working days after
receipt of the written request, at a time and place designated by the Director.

3.

The Grievance Board shall consist of a.

The Chairman or Vice-hairman of the Urban Renewal
C
Agency.

b.

4.

At least two other members of the Agency.

Neither the Director, Deputy Director nor the Agency Counsel

may sit on the Grievance Board.
5.

The claimant may be represented by Counsel, as well as
presenting witnesses on his behalf.

ow

6.

After hearing all the evidence presented by the claimant,
the Director or his representative shall present their
case

to

the

review board.

�000.-

2-

7. The hearing shall be held behind closed doors and only those

acceptable to both the Agency and the claimant will be given
access.

8.

All documentation submitted by the claimant to substantiate
his claim will be inserted in his file at the Urban Renewal
Office.

9.

After hearing all the evidence, the grievance board shall
dismiss the claimant, the Director and their representatives
and review the said evidence presented.

10.

It shall be up to the Grievance Board to decide if it wants
to rule on the grievance at the time or to wait and render
a decision within five working days after the hearing.

11.

The Grievance Board will, in any case, give to the claimant
a written copy of it' decision and also send to the Urban
s
Renewal Director a written copy to be put into the Claimant's
file.

000.

12.

All information furnished by the claimant shall be held in
the strictest confidence. The testimony presented by the

claimant and the Agency shall be at the claimant's disposal
should he decide to appeal his case to a higher source.
13.

The Agency shall,

14.

If the findings at the formal hearing are not acceptable to
the claimant then he may appeal his case to such a higher
source as may be available to him.

15.

The higher source in all cases being the New York Area Office
of the Department of Housing and Urban Development.

if requested by said claimant in writing,
furnish the claimant with a copy of the Uniform Relocation Law.

�RESOLUTIfl
APPCTVING AND VZON( 114G FOR
1
RAT
TME EXECUTMs CF A Matti AmENOATORY
1
CONTCT
Y
BY 041
CenTRACT„
A
BETWEEN
0 4 A
EJA.
H7
t'
A
AcptiCY

IT

OE

CLV

SY The SARAToaA SPRINGS URSA'S RENEWAL

CENCI', AS FOLL043:
N
SU: I, 1.
T

HEREIN

Co.

THE PENDING PROPOSED
THE " AMENDATORY

CALL

kAIENDATOnY

FOURTH

C:
ONTRACT

TO

AMEND

TWAT CERTAIN LOAN AND CirNANT CONTRACT_
0,
127(
Y,
V•
R*
H.
DATED
144E

44111.'

10T00

DAY

SpRimg, URSAN 5ENEWAL
AN3

la

4tRcor

IN

ON
ANO

armAtr

TO
or

DIRECTED

Tmg

2,

EXECUTE
T4?

TO

HEREIN CALLE) TNE *GRANTEE")

HMERICA

Au. RESPECTS

SECTk4
DIRECTED

AGENCY

STAtc5 or

UNITED

THE

1966, BY ANO autilitch 4ARA;(,
41k

4ARCH

OF

HEREIN CALLED THE 4ilovvitomcNT ° ).
",

APPROVED.,

CHAIRMAN

THE

HERESY

AUTHORIZEO,,
AND

HMENOATORY ' k.. IN
OmYRACT

NANTIrr

IMPRESS

OS

APO

THE .

4ECRETARV

AND * MIST

THE

TWO

is

OFITICIAL

COJAITERPARTS

mtagay
stAL

or

AiirmoRmto
THE

GRANTEE ON EACH ' NCR COuNTERPART ANO TO FOR* RD SuCH COLIWJEROARTS
A

TO THE DEPARTmENT Of HOUSING AND URSAN tArticLoAmixi roR EXECUTION
oh

atmnr

RcLATivt
MAY

er

or
re

THE ' 110VERNmENT,
T$

REUSED

SECTiCN

APPROVPL. AND
AY

3.

THE

THIS

rOSETHEA

wIT0 SUCH ormtA

txtekotom Of

SUCH

ocicwArhTO

COUNTERPARTS

AS

OVEIIINNENT.

RESO‘ TION SHALL
U

TAKE

crrEcT

im,
AoJATELY.

�HUD 3155c
-

11- 0)
7

SECTION 1.

The proposed Contract, designated " oan and Capital Grant Contract;
L

Contract No. _ -R- LO' consisting of Parts I and II,and providing for the making by the
N Y
5
Government of a Project Temporary Loan, a Project Definitive Loan, and a Project Capital Grant
under Title I of the.Housing Act of 1949, as amended, in connection with the project described

y

therein and designated Project No.Y . R 2 5,s hereby in all respects approved.
4
SECTION 2.
is

hereby

on

The

SJRATOCA, SPR i ' ;

authorized and directed to execute said

behalf of the Local Public Agency, and the

3

URBN RENENIAL AGENCY'S CHAIRMAN

proposed Contract

in. Two -

counterparts

SECRETARY

is hereby authorized and directed to impress
and attest the official seal of the Local Public Agency on each such counterpart and to forward

such counterparts to the Department of Housing and Urban Development, together with such other
documents relative to the approval and execution thereof as may be required by the Government.
S E C, TAR Y
R
SECTION 3. With respect to said Project, the
is hereby authorized to establish separate and special accounts on its books of account designated
2
P
Project Expenditures Account; Project No. NAY 4R- 5 ",and " roject Temporary Loan Repay
1Y • R =
N
ment Fund; Project No.
The moneys which, by the terms of the Loan and Capital

54 ."

Grant Contract, are required to be recorded in said accounts shall be promptly deposited and
maintained in a bank or banks which are members of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation:
Provided, That the Local Public Agency may establish and maintain a consolidated bank account
or accounts into which shall be deposited the moneys debited to the Project Expenditures Account
for any or all urban renewal projects now being carried out or to be carried out by the Local
Public Agency under Contracts for Loan and Capital Grant with the Government and a consolidated
bank account or accounts into which shall be deposited the moneys debited to the Project Temporary Loan Repayment Fund for any or all urban renewal projects now being carried out or to be
carried out by the Local Public Agency under Contracts for Loan and Capital Grant with the
Government;
SECTION 4.

The

SECRETARY

is

hereby authorized to file with the Government requisitions together with necessary supporting documents, in accordance with the Loan and Capital Grant Contract, requesting payments to be made

on account of the Project Temporary Loan, Project Definitive Loan and Project Capital Grant
provided for in the Loan and Capital Grant Contract, and to perform all other acts required to be
performed in order to obtain such payments.
SECTION 5.

255196 P
-

This Resolution shall take effect immediately.

HUDWash.,
D. C.

J4

�HUO310110
11- 0)
7

RESOLUTION APPROVING AND PROVIDING FOR EXECUTION OF
PROPOSED LOAN AND CAPITAL GRANT CONTRACT, NUMBERED

254LL ) BETWEEN SARATOOA
—

.
CONTRACT NO.N. _.
I
Y

SPRIXGS

URBAN

RENEWAL

AGENCY

THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, TO

RENEWAL PROJECT NO.

AND

ID IN FINANCING URBAN

R_
N. 5.
2
Y

t'

AND ESTABLISHING A PROJECT EXPENDITURES ACCOUNT AND
A PROJECT TEMPORARY LOAN REPAYMENT FUND WITH RESPECT
TO SAID PROJECT, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES

WHEREAS, under Title 1 of the Housing Act of 1949, as amended, the United States of
America ( Government ") has tendered to
"

SARATOGA SPRINGS
Local Public

AorNCv

URBAN RENEWAL

1

Agency ") a proposed Loan and

Capital Grant Contract, pursuant to which the Government would extend certain Federal Financial assistance to the Local Public Agency in connection with the urban renewal project described
therein; and

WHEREAS, under said proposed Contract the Local Public Agency is required, among
other things, to establish, with respect to said Project, separate and special accounts on its books
Project No.. 254
of account which shall be designated Project Expenditures Accou t;
"
and " roject
P

Temporary Loan Repayment Fund; Project No.

258

4

and to deposit and

maintain the moneys recorded in said account in a bank or banks which are members of the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation: Provided, That, the Local Public Agency may establish
and maintain a consolidated bank account or accounts into which shall be deposited the moneys

debited to the Project Expenditures Account for any or all urban renewal projects now being
carried out or to be carried out by the Local Public Agency under Contracts for Loan and Capital Grant with the Government and a consolidated bank account or accounts into which shall be
deposited the

moneys debited to the

Project Temporary Loan Repayment Fund for

any

or

a

all

urban renewal projects now being carried out or to be carried out by the Local Public Agency
under Contracts for Loan and Capital Grant with the Government;

WHEREAS. the Local Public Agency has given due consideration to said proposed Contract; and

WHEREAS, the Local Public Agency is duly authorized, under and pursuant to the Constitution and laws of

THE

STATE

Of

NEW

YORK

y

to undertake and carry out said Project and to execute said proposed Contract:
BE IT RESOLVED BY

SARATOGA SPR1 NGS URBAN RENEWAL AGENCY
AS FOLLOWS:

PREVIOUS EDITION IS OBSOLETE

V:

�Y7L 577,;
PLANNING BOARS

x.

City of Saratoga Springs, N.Y.
12866

Donald Connolly

Edward Levine
Chairman

Kenneth E.King
Wm. Van Bunschoten

Thomas Healy
Randy Martin

John Hay, ity Engineer
C
Consultant

Vaughn Woodworth

Minutes

of

PURPOSE:

Special Meeting

To

discuss

April 25,

the

Parks &amp;

1972

Recreation Program for

Saratoga Springs.

PRESENT:

Edward

Levine -

Chairman

Randy Martin
Thomas McTygue
William Van Bunschoten

Vaughn Woodworth
John

City Engineer
Mr. James Van Dervort; District Director,
Hay -

Office of Planning Services,
State

of New York

Mr. Levine opened the informal meeting and introduced
Van Dervort.
Mr. Levine explained that the Planning Board,

Mr. James

in its efforts to plan and initiate programs to benefit and improve
the Community, was attempting to follow the Comprehensive Master
Plan as adopted by the City.

The first item adopted was the Capital Improvements Program,
including

a

Capital Projects List.

The next item was the updating

of the Sub - division Rules and Regulations and the updating of the
City Zoning Map.

Mr. Levine explained that the next item under discussion was
a Parks and Recreation Program and what steps should be taken to
develop

the

Program with the assistance of Federal

and

State

aid.

�2-

April 25,

Special Meeting

of

Minutes

1972

Mr. Van Dervort explained that there were funds that could be
available from Federal and State to match City funding. The

made

share would be

Federal

6
City 1/ .

At

2/
3

the

of

cost; the

State 1/ and the
6

the

present time, funding is extremely tight; with
the greater part of the funds going to the larger cities.
Mr. Van Dervort

stated that there were funds available under
Community Development Service Program 701 Program). Under this

the

Program, grants to local governments for the preparation of a detail
Program Plan would be six thousand dollars 6,
00)
000. maximum.

Application would have to be made in time for approval before
July 1, 1972. There is at present a program of 41 million dollars
000.
41, 00, in Congress. However it is expected that most of
0
0 0)
this

money would

be

going

to

the

larger cities.

There

is

a

possibility some funds would be available after July.
Mr. Van Dervort suggested that if the City were to make

application it would be advisable to have a Planning Consultant.

Planning Consultants could be existing employees of local government
with qualified staff or private Consultants or a combination of both.
If

private Consultant

a

with

the Federal and State

the

Consultant.
agencies
If a City Planning Agency
is performing part of or all of the work, the agencies contract with
the City Staff.
State funds are used to pay the necessary bills
until the scope of work is accomplished.
The State than invoices
contract

the Federal Agency for two thirds of the cost and the City for
one

sixth

for

the

of the

Mr. Van

cost.

Dervort

Planning

explained

Consultants

there

proposed Consultant would be required
identification of

and
that

if

the

City

has

are

who could

be
to

no

precise qualifications

retained.

submit his

However

resume,

the

credentials

resources.

the

staff

Mr. Van Dervort further stated,
including a qualified planner, the

City could perform the work and thereby decrease the City's share
of the cost.
The City would be the one to apply for Federal and
State

aid.

Planner

or

When the Planning Board decides on the Consultant

private,

a representative of the Office of Planning
Services would advise and work with the Planning Board and Consultant
to

ensure

satisfactory performance.

Mr. Van Dervort stated that

once work proceeds the Planning Board is involved all through the
Program.

�3-

Minutes

of

April 25,

Special Meeting

1972

,
Program is decided on, the Planning Board is required to
7
file FORM A95, letter of intent. This states that the " 01" Program
This form is distrifunds is for a Parks and Recreation Program.
When

a

buted with local government and anyone can make their feeling known.
Mr. Van Dervort indicated he would be happy to meet with the

City Council if the Council so desired.
The Planning Board unanimously agreed to prepare resolution
with recommendations to present to the City Council.
A discussion followed regarding the inclusion of having the

School system cooperate in developing this program.
next

The

at 8:0
0
On

Planning

Board

meeting

will be held

on

May 4, 1972,

P. .
M

a

motion duly made

and

seconded

the

meeting

was

adjourned.

�Iaa.,
I
REGULAR

MEETING OF

THE SARATOGA SPRINGS

URBAN RENEWAL AGENCY HELD
TUESDAY DECEMBER 21, 1971

CHAIRMAN

THE
PRESENT

AND

CALLED

ABSENT

WERE

MEETING

THE

AS

TO

AT

ORDER

7:0
5

IN

CITY

HALL

ON

AT 7:5 P. .
4
M

P. .
M

THOSE

FOLLOWS:

JAMES E. BENTON, CHAIRMAN
JOHN J. CARUSONE, VICE - CHAIRMAN

PRESENT:

MAYOR SARTO J. SMALDONE
DR. LEO W. ROOHAN
ROD 0. SUTTON
RICHARD F. MULLANEY, COUNSEL
DONALD L. VEITCH, EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

PRESENT:

ALSO

EARL F. HETTRICH, RELOCATION OFFICER

THE
ON

MOTION

AND

MINUTES

THE

OF

PREVIOUS

THE CHAIRMAN

ORDERED

MEETING WERE

ACCEPTED

AND APPROVED

THE MOTION WAS SECONDED BY MR. SUTTON

MR. CARUSONE.

OF

THEM PLACED ON

FILE.

THE LIST OF DISBURSEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD NOVEMBER 12TH THRU
10TH

DECEMBER
WERE

eow

AND

ACCEPTED

THEY WERE

WAS

AS

WAS

FOR

THE

AND

THE

WORK

BILL

WAS

AND

READ

PLACED

MR. VEITCH

ON

READ.

MOTION

THE

OF

MOTION

MR. SUTTON
SECONDED

WAS

THE

BY

DISBURSEMENTS
MR. CARUSONE,

ON FILE.

EXPLAINED

SEVERAL

PERFORMED

LANG

BY

OF

THE

ITEMS; THE

BROTHERS

IN

DEMOLITION
JANUARY OF 1971

JUST SUBMITTED.

MR. HETTRICH READ THE PROPERTY MANAGEMENT AND RELOCATION
REPORT

AS

FOLLOWS:

PROPERTY

MANAGEMENT:

RECEIVER

OF

IN

TAXES -

1,9
3

LIEU

DRAKE

29
-

BUS

29

BOYCE &amp;

n

TERMINAL - FAUCET
HOT WATER
HEATER

SNOW PLOWING
ORTON GRATTON'S PAINT &amp; HARDWARE - FENCING
LEROY ECHOLS
64
NIAGARA MOHAWK -

1,9
3

4.2
0

ADVELOREM

$
12. 5
6
138. 2
5

125. 7
8

50. 0
0

THOMAS

REAR

AL'
S

BARBER

SHOP

7.
5

66
1,
647.
RELOCATION:
LOSS
CARL MANGANO JOHN G. FREEMAN
EDWARD RICE

PROPERTY &amp; SMALL
ARP
35. 7
1
ARP
40. 8,
3

OF

BUSINESS

DISPL.

00
5,
544.
75. 5
5

5,
RENTS

COLLECTED

SINCE

LAST

MEETING $
615. 0
0

�2-

MR. HETTRICH

THE

OF

EXPLANATION

AN

GAVE

AMOUNT

PAID

MR.

MANGANO.

MR. VEITCH DREW ATTENTION TO THE $1,
74 THAT WAS PAID
396.
LIEU

IT

WOULD

TO

TAXES

OF

IN

MR. VEITCH

EXPLAINED

NECESSARY

BE

CLEANING,

AS

THE

FOLLOWING

No.

256 -

THAT

DUE

INCREASE

TO

JANUARY

OF

MR. CARUSONE
OF

THE CITY.
TO

THE

OUR

ENLARGED

AMOUNT

FACILITIES

PAID

FOR

OFFICE

FOR

THE

ADOPTION

1, 1972.

READ, INTRODUCED

AND

MOVED

RESOLUTION:

DUE

RESOLVED:
JANUARY

TO

EXPANDED

OFFICE

SPACE

AS

OF

1, 1972 THE SARATOGA SPRINGS URBAN

RENEWAL AGENCY WILL PAY $25. 0 PER MONTH TO
0
&amp;
Co

J.

CLEANERS FOR OFFICE CLEANING, AS PER

CONTRACT.

THE

WAS

MOTION

WAS:

ALL

SECONDED

AYES, NO

MR. VEITCH

DR. ROOHAN

BY

AND

CALL

ROLL

UPON

THE

VOTE

NAYS.

READ A LETTER FROM THE

TARANTINO REALTY CORP.

REGARDING DISPOSITION PARCEL 6, APPROVING THE DOCUMENTS AND THEIR
TO PAY $
60, 00. FOR DISPOSITION PARCEL 6. THERE WAS A
0

WILLINGNESS

DISCUSSION.

MR. SUTTON
THE

FOLLOWING

READ, INTRODUCED

AND

MOVED

FOR

THE

ADOPTION

OF

RESOLUTION:

No. 257 •

RESOLUTION

OF THE SARATOGA SPRINGS URBAN RENEWAL
METHOD OF DISPOSITION AND RULES FOR
THE SELECTION OF A SPONSOR FOR DISPOSITION PARCEL
6 - TARANTINO REALTY CORPORATION

AGENCY

RE:

RESOLUTION ATTACHED)
THE MOTION WAS SECONDED BY DR. ROOHAN AND
AYES, NO NAYS.

UPON ROLL CALL

THE VOTE

WAS: ALL

MR. VEITCH

SAID

THERE

1S

TO BE

A

MEETING OF

THE PLANNING

BOARD ON JANUARY 13TH AND THE STATE BANK PEOPLE HOPE TO APPEAR
AT

THAT

OF

THE

TIME

FOR

APPROVAL

MR. CARUSONE
FOLLOWING

No.

258 •

THEIR

OF

PLANS.

READ, INTRODUCED

AND

THERE WAS
MOVED

FOR

A

THE

DISCUSSION.
ADOPTION

RESOLUTION:

RESOLUTION OF

THE

SARATOGA SPRINGS

AGENCY APPROVING THE NOTICE OF

URBAN

RENEWAL

PUBLIC

DISCLOSURE, AUTHORIZING ITS PUBLICATION, AND
DESIGNATING STATE BANK OF ALBANY AS QUALIFIED
AND ELIGIBLE TO PURCHASE
TION PARCEL 1B

AND DEVELOP

DISPOSI-

RESOLUTION ATTACHED)
THE

MOTION

WAS

SECONDED

BY

DR. ROOHAN —

MR. BENTON ABSTAINED

�I 117

3ON

ROLL

NO

THE

VICE -

CHAIRMAN,

THE

VOTE

ALL

WAS:

AYES,

NAYS.

OF

THE

CALL

BY

MR. CARUSONE READ, INTRODUCED
FOLLOWING RESOLUTION:
THAT

RESOLVED:

No. 259 -

SPRINGS
AS

READ

THE

BY - AWS
L

OF

FOR

THE

THE

ADOPTION

SARATOGA

FOLLOWS:

THE

SPRINGS

MOVED

URBAN RENEWAL AGENCY BE AMENDED TO

AMENDMENT
THAT

AND

No. 2

EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF THE SARATOGA
URBAN RENEWAL AGENCY IS HEREBY AUTHORIZED

AND EMPOWERED

TO EXECUTE AND FILE REQUISITIONS

FOR

FUNDS WITH ALL GOVERNMENTAL AGENCIES.
THE
VOTE

WAS

MOTION

ALL

WAS:

BY

SECONDED

MR. SUTTON

AND

UPON

ROLL

CALL

THE

AYES, NO NAYS.

THE CHAIRMAN REQUESTED EXECUTIVE SESSION AT 8:5 P. .
1
M
THE

MEETING

THERE

BEING

RECONVENED
NO

FURTHER

AT

8:0
2

BUSINESS

P. .
M
TO

ALL

COME

PRESENT

BEFORE

THE

MEETING,

IT WAS DULY ADJOURNED UNTIL THE NEXT REGULAR MEETING ON MONDAY
JANUARY 24TH AT 7:5 P. .
4
M

SECRETARY

�TZ5

RESOLUTION OF THE SARATOGA SPRINGS URBAN
RENEWAL AGENCY RE: METHOD OF DISPOSITION
AND RULES FOR THE SELECTION OF A SPONSOR
FOR DISPOSITION PARCEL 6 -

TARANTINO

REALTY CORPORATION

WHEREAS, the Saratoga Springs Urban Renewal Agency

hereinafter

referred to

as

the "
Agency

") has received a pro-

posal from Tarantino Realty Corporation for the purchase and
development of Disposition Parcel 6 in Urban Renewal Project
No.

1, NY R 127 for commercial use; and
WHEREAS, Tarantino Realty Corporation owned property

in the Project Area, which property has been acquired by the
Agency; and
WHEREAS,

the Agency desires to dispose of Disposition

Parcel 6 to Tarantino Realty Corporation on a negotiated basis; and

WHEREAS, Tarantino Realty Corporation has submitted a

Redeveloper's Statement for Public Disclosure and Redeveloper's
Statement of

Qualifications

and Financial

Responsibility Form

HUD - 6004);and

WHEREAS, a Land Disposition Agreement and Deed of Con-

veyance for the sale and conveyance of Disposition Parcel 6 have
been prepared and have been approved by Tarantino Realty
Corporation;

and

�4)
0

WHEREAS,

40/o)

7/

the disposition price of 60, 00. for Dis00
$
0

position Parcel 6, based on independent re use appraisals, has
been recommended and is not less than the minimum disposition

price approved by the Department of Housing and Urban Development;

NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the Saratoga Springs
Urban Renewal Agency:
1.

That the proposed Land Disposition Agreement and

Deed of Conveyance for the sale and conveyance of Disposition
Parcel 6 to Tarantino Realty Corporation are hereby approved and
found satisfactory.
2.

That the use of a negotiated method of disposition

for the sale of Disposition Parcel 6 to Tarantino Realty Corporation is determined to be the most appropriate method of disposition,
and such method of disposition is hereby approved.
3.

That the Redeveloper's Statement for Public Disclo-

sure and Redeveloper's Statement of Qualifications and Financial
F
Responsibility ( orm

HUD 6004)
-

submitted by the Tarantino Realty

Corporation is hereby found satisfactory.
4.

That based upon an examination of the aforesaid

Redeveloper's Statement for Public Disclosure and Redeveloper's
Statement of Qualifications and Financial Responsibility (
Form

2-

�4

4i
a/ )
1

0
HUD - 6004),it

is hereby determined that Tarantino Realty Corporation

possesses the necessary qualifications and financial resources and

is hereby found to be qualified and financially responsible to
purchase and develop Disposition Parcel 6 in accordance with the

Urban Renewal Plan for the Project.
5.

That the disposition price of 60, 00. for Dispo00
$
0

sition Parcel 6 is found to be satisfactory and not less than the
fair value of the land for uses in accordance with the Urban

Renewal Plan for the Project.
6.

That the Executive Director of the Agency is hereby

authorized and directed to forward certified copies of this resolution to the Department of Housing and Urban Development and to the
New York State Division of

Housing

and

their review and concurrence.

3-

Community Renewal,

for

�44
RESOLUTION OF THE SARATOGA SPRINGS URBAN
RENEWAL AGENCY APPROVING THE NOTICE OF PUBLIC

DISCLOSURE, AUTHORIZING ITS PUBLICATION, AND
DESIGNATING STATE BANK OF ALBANY AS QUALIFIED
AND ELIGIBLE TO PURCHASE AND DEVELOP DISPOSI-

TION PARCEL 1B

WHEREAS, State Bank of Albany has submitted to the

Saratoga Springs Urban Renewal Agency (hereinafter referred to
as

the "
Agency

") a Redeveloper's Statement for Public Disclo-

sure and Redeveloper's Statement of Qualifications and Financial
Responsibility ( orm HUD - 6004),which the Agency has caused to
F
have

reviewed,

and

by resolution adopted. May 24, 1971, has

found same satisfactory; and
WHEREAS, the Agency has found, by the aforesaid re-

solution, that State Bank of Albany is qualified and financially
responsible to purchase and develop Disposition Parcel 1B (hereinafter referred to

as

the "
Property

") in Urban Renewal Project

No. 1, NY R 127; and
WHEREAS, in accordance with current Federal require-

ments, the Redeveloper's Statement for Public Disclosure has
been submitted to the Department of Housing and Urban Development
for review and concurrence, and said concurrence has been obtained;
and

�0

has

7/

et-

WHEREAS, the Agency contemplates the execution of a

Land Disposition Agreement with State Bank of Albany for the sale
by

the

Agency, and the purchase by State Bank of Albany of the

Property for the negotiated purchase price of 40, 00. and
00;
$
0
WHEREAS, the Agency is selling the Property to State

Bank of Albany by negotiation in accordance with Section 507(
d)
2)(

of the General Municipal Law of the State of New York, as amended,
which method of disposition has been approved by the Department
of Housing and Urban Development and by the State Division of
Housing and Community Renewal; and
WHEREAS,
as

amended, provides

contract

Section 105( )of the Housing Act of 1949,
e
that

no

understanding

with respect to,

or

for, the disposition of land within an urban renewal area

shall be entered into by a local public agency unless the local
public agency shall have first made public in such form and manner

as may be prescribed by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, the name of the redeveloper, together with the names of its
officers and principal

members,

shareholders and

investors,

and

other interested parties; and

WHEREAS, a Notice of Public Disclosure has been prepared;

2-

�a5
00.

NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the Saratoga Springs
Urban Renewal Agency:
1.

That, in accordance with the provisions of Section

d)
507(
2)(
of the General Municipal Law of the State of New York,
as amended, State Bank of Albany is hereby designated as a qualified
and

eligible redeveloper

to

purchase and develop

the

Property,

in

accordance with the established rules and procedures prescribed by
the Agency.
2.

That the Notice of Public Disclosure is hereby found

satisfactory.
3.

That the Secretary of the Agency is hereby authorized

and directed to publish the Notice of Public Disclosure in a news-

paper having general circulation within the City of Saratoga Springs,
on a date at least ten (
10) days prior to the execution of a Land

Disposition Agreement with State Bank of Albany.
4.
and directed to

That the Secretary of the Agency is hereby authorized
have, during the period of advertising, a copy of

the Redeveloper's Statement for Public Disclosure and a copy of
the proposed Land Disposition Agreement with State Bank of Albany
available for examination by the public at the Office of the Agency,
City Hall, Saratoga Springs, New York.

3-

�1119 hi
14, 1971

JANUARY

1970 GENERAL REVIEW

SARATOGA SPRINGS URBAN RENEWAL ACAENCY
THE

COMPLETION

NEAR

AWARDED

THESE

BROS.(
LOW BIDDER)

LANG

IN

THE

YEAR

IMPROVEMENT

00
612, 67. SITE
6

THE $

or

THE

OF

ACCOMPLISHMENT

SIGNIFICANT

MOST

NO.
1

PROJECT

WAS

THE

CONTRACT
AREA,

IMPROVEMENTS PRIMARILY CONSISTED OF NEW STORM DRAINAGE
INSTALLATIONS ALONG WEST CIRCULAR STREET,

SEWER

AND

SANITARY

NEW

SOUTH FEDERAL

CONGRESS

STREET,

STREET, HAMILTON STREET,

BROADWAY, LONG ALLEY AND WOODLAWN AVENUE.
THE

3, AND

INSURANCE AGENCY PURCHASED DISPOSITION PARCEL

TARANTINO
ERECTED

A

NEW

INSURANCE AND REAL ESTATE OFFICE ON

THE

SITE, FRONTING DIVISION STREET ONE BLOCK FROM BROADWAY.
NEW CURBS
TARANTINO

AND

WALKS

INSURANCE

WERE

OFFICE

INSTALLED

AND

ALSO

FRONT

IN

WERE

OF

INSTALLED

THE

ALONG WOODLAWN

AVENUE AND PART OF HAMILTON STREET FRONTING THE GASLIGHT SQUARE
LONG ALLEY WAS COMPLETELY

DEVELOPMENT.

REPAVED.

THE NEW MUNICIPAL PARKING LOT WAS COMPLETED 8Y THE CITY.
THE AGENCY

PAID

A

TOTAL

OF

91
18, 53. IN SCHOOL, CITY,
5

COUNTY AND WATER TAXES.
A

TOTAL

Of

31

BUILDINGS

WERE

DEMOLISHED

AT

A

COST OF

25
ACQUISITION
THE AGENCY
THE
ON

EXPENSES
PAID

HIGH- ISE
R

DISR. PARCEL

IN THE AMOUNT OF $40, 00. WERE EXPENDED.
0
IN RELOCATION

OUT $

FOR

SUILOJNG

410.

THE

THE

ELDERLY

METROPOLITAN

LIFE

IS

EXPENSES.

NEARING

INSURANCE

COMPLETION

BUILDING

4111 "

IN

GASLIGHT SQUARE

THE

SPRING

IS

VALLEY

ALSO

URBAN

NEARING

RENEWAL

COMPLETION.

PROJECT'S

PART

1

WAS

�4-

RAJ.

b

SARATOGA SPRINGS URBAN RENEWAL AGENCY

DISBURSEMENTS FOR 1970
PROJECT EXPENDITURES ACCOUNT
PROPERTY MANAGEMENT
RELOCATION

ACQUISITION -

88
27, o6.
4
66
19, 51.
9

ACQUISITION COSTS

DISPOSITION
SITE IMPROVEMENTS
NEGOTIATIONS
DEMOLITION

LANG BROS -

NEWMAN &amp;

DOLL)

40 ' 186.50
291. 6
4
85
429.
293,
157. 0
0

00
25, 65.
0

35
406, 88.
4
INCLUDED IN PROPERTY
REAL ESTATE TAXES
SCHOOL TAXES
WATER TAX

MANAGEMENT:

70
10, 20.
2

11
6,
913.
10
1,
420.
91
18, 53.
5

R 127
Y
REVOLVING ACCOUNT N. . - &amp;
-

R 254
N. . Y

SALARIES
HEALTH

31
26, 90.
4
94
1,
136.

INSURANCE

TRAVEL
ACCOUNTANT
LEGAL
OFFICE SUPPLIES
RENT
OFFICE CLEANING
N. Y. TELEPHONE CO.
HARTWELL &amp; SHACKELFORD( OND
B

58
1,
241.
00
2,
200.

00
1,
800.
25
1,
017.
00
1,
500.
255. 0
0

62
1,
271.

RENEWAL-W.OMP,
C
INJURY
AUTO, ERS. INS.)
P

SOCIAL SECURITY

PHOTOS, PRINTING,

551. 0
0

09
1,
148.
ETC.

159. 8
5

37
38, 71.
8
SSURA -

S.

&amp;
P.

R 254
N. . Y

CANDEUB, FLEISSIG &amp; ASSOC. PLANNERS)
00
67, 00.
5
JOHN HIGGINS 1ST RE USE APPRAISAL)
00
3,
000.
LARRY SMITH &amp; ASSOCIATES TRANSIENT HOUSING STUDY)
750. 0
0
LARRY SMITH &amp; ASSOCIATES LAND USE &amp;
MARKETABILITY) 6,
00
500.
DONALD BAILEY 1ST ACQUISITION APPRAISER)
00
22, 30.
8
RICHARD

MULLANEY

OWNERSHIP DATA)

00.
3,
500.

104,
080. 0
0
GRAND

TOTAL:

72
549, 39.
0

(

�p

2-

TO

SUBMITTED

GOVERNMENT

THE

COMPLETION
ESTIMATED

STAGE

TO

PROJECT

NOW

GRANT
THE

OF

THE

MEET

WILL

THE

NOW

SPRING VALLEY
CONTINUING

TO

IP""

REJECTED

FOR

000.
6,
000,

GRANT

SPRING

TWO

IN

PROJECT

HAD

TO

A

AND

WILL

AND

SPRING

VALLEY

SOLIDIFY

SPRING

VA' LEY

NORTH

FIGURE

OR I G I NALL Y

THE

A

OF

REPLANNING

THE

FIGURE.

SE

CLASSIFIED

RE•
PLANKING

SOUTH.

NORTH

RESULT
IN

GO

$
000.
6,
000, GRANT
PHASES

AT

STAGE, THE

000.
13, 00, AS
0

VALLEY

DONE

PLANNING

WAS $

GOVERNMENT'S
BE

THE

OF

EXCESSIVE

ESTIMATED

APPROXIMATELY $

PHASE

FIRST

000.GRANT
6,
000,

THE $

8E

TO

GOVERNMENT

FINDING

THIS

REGIONAL OFFICE, BUT WAS

THE ORIGINAL SURVEY AND PLANNING APPLICATION

COST.

AS

THE

IN

ORDER

ESTIMATED.

TO

IS

MEET

�REGULAR MEETING OF THE SARATOGA SPRINGS
URBAN RENEWAL AGENCY HELD IN CITY HALL
SARATOGA SPRINGS, N. Y. ON MONDAY
DECEMBER 21, 1970 AT 5:5 P. .
1
M

THE CHAIRMAN CALLED
PRESENT AND ABSENT WERE

TO

MEETING

THE

AS

ORDER

AT

1
5: 5

THOSE

P. .
M

FOLLOWS:

PRESENT:

JAMES E. BENTON, CHAIRMAN
JOHN J. CARUSONE, VICE - CHAIRMAN
DR. LEO W. ROOHAN
ROD O. SUTTON

ABSENT:

MAYOR SARTO J. SMALDONE

ALSO

THE
APPROVED

MINUTES
ON

OF

MOTION

BY DR. ROOHAN

EARL F. HETTRICH, RELOCATION OFFICER
RICHARD F. MULLANEY, COUNSEL
DONALD L. VEITCH, EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

PRESENT:

AND

THE
OF

PREVIOUS

ROD

MEETING

WERE

THE

O. SUTTON.

THE CHAIRMAN ORDERED

ACCEPTED

MOTION

WAS

AND

SECONDED

THEM PLACED ON FILE.

THE LIST OF DISBURSEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD NOVEMBER 13TH THRU
DECEMBER
MOVED

11TH

THAT

SECONDED

BY

HIS

PROPERTY

THERE

READ.

BE

JOHN

MR. EARL
READ

WAS

THEY

ACCEPTED

J. CARUSONE

F. HETTRICH

BEING

AND

NO

APPROVED

AND

THE

OBJECTIONS, DR. ROOHAN
AS READ.
THE MOTION WAS

CHAIRMAN

PLACED

THEM

ON

RELOCATION AND PROPERTY MANAGEMENT OFFICER

REPORT:

MANAGEMENT:

NIAGARA MOHAWK POWER CORP:
•
AVENUE 2 7
64
CONGRESS Sr.
2 - 0 TEMP
1
GEORGE MORRISON *

11

44. 5
9
91. 8
9

00DLAWN

76

ON

SITE

IN

J. FUREY -

MILLIMAN &amp;

HALL

LIEU

27
-

FUEL

5 14
-

OIL

LORMAN

ARROW ROOFING CO.
6 1 FALLICK
50.
20.
11 WOODLAWN
27
60.
Bus TERMINAL
2_
9
2 10 DUNHAMS
C.
A.
E
A.EXTERMINATING - DUNHAMS
SNOW REMOVAL
CHARLES JAMES -

BOYCE &amp;

6

DRAKE •

136. 3
9

MOVE

HATTIE SAUNDERS)
2 7 FURNITURE
JOAN SNYDER •
4TH QUARTER
RECEIVER OF TAXES ADVALOREM

CHARLES

FILE.

391. 0
0
40. 0
0

CITY TAX

781. 6
2
79
1,
838.

05
2,
620.
193. 3
5
13. 1
0

130. 0
0

21. 5
6
6.0
0
35. 0.
0

17
3,
587.

�2-

RELOCATION:

MULLEN• AYFLOWER •
M
PINN 6 12)
•
MALCOLM PINN •
DIRECT LOSS OF PROPERTY 6 12)
•
F. &amp;
E. MASTROPASQUA
3

55. 0
0

17. 9
6

HAMOAN

HAZAIL

75. 0
0

41. 6
6

PRESTON JONES
MARIE MILLER
JOHN G. FREEMAN
GEORGE SHERVINGTON
Z. MARY EVANS

36. 5
2
35. 7
1
41. 6
6
41. 6
6

292. 0
1

422. 0
1

RENTS COLLECTED SINCE LAST MEETING $
00
1,
440.
MR. HETTRICH

REPORTED

THAT THE LORMAN FAMILY SHOULD BE
THEY ARE PURCHASING THE HOUSE
EFFORTS OF HIMSELF
THRU
THE
AND MR. LOUNSBURY AND THE
MR. MULLANEY WILL HANDLE THE CLOSING ETC.
GLOVERSVILLE BANK.
THE HOUSE IS LOCATED ON WALWORTH ST.
EVERYTHING IS FORMALIZED.
ALL PARTIES ARE GOING TO MAKE EVERY EFFORT TO HELP THE FAMILY.
THE AGENCY MEMBERS AGREED IT WOULD BE A VERY GOOD THING FOR THE
FAMILY.
DR. ROOHAN SAID HE THOUGHT A GOOD DEAL OF CREDIT WAS
HERE WAS A DISCUSSION.
DUE
MR. LOUNSBURY.
JANUARY

ABOUT

MOVING

15TH.

MR, VEITCH SAID HE RECEIVED A CALL

FROM JOHN CASSIDY FOR

PERMISSION TO DUMP THE CITY SNOW ON DISPOSITION PARCEL #
6.`
AGENCY HAD NO OBJECTION TO THE CITY USING PARCEL 6 FOR THIS
PURPOSE.

MR, VEITCH
OF

REPORTED

TRANSPORTATION

ARTERIAL
WANT

GOING

TAKE

TO

VEITCH

WAS

SAID

FELT

HE

HAVE

TO

ROUGHLY

THAT

ALBANY

IN

TO

ON

HE WENT
FIND

TO

THE STATE
THE

OUT

DISPOSITION

10' MORE, MOSTLY
THAT
IT SHOULD BE

FOR

DEPARTMENT

EFFECT

THAT

THE

8.

PARCELS

7

WORKING

SPACE.

AND

DISCUSSED WITH

THEY

MR.
HUD

THE

OFFICIALS.

STATE

THE MAYOR OR CITY ENGINEER WILL SET
LATER ON FOR CITY OFFICIALS.
MR. VEITCH

THE

DEVELOPMENT

EMPHASIZED

PRESENTED
FEELS

VERY

PROPOSED

THE

THEY

THE
A

SHOWED
OF

STRONGLY
MINI

ESTIMATED

PRELIMINARY

THAT WE
ABOUT

SHOPPING

COST

THE

WOULD

A MEETING WITH

PRELIMINARY

DISPOSITION PARCELS

WERE

FACT

MEMBERS

THE

UP

7

PLANS

AND

AT

8.

THIS

THE

CONCEPT

ON

MR. VEITCH

TIME

AND

HE

HAVE A DEVELOPER FROM BUFFALO WHO
DISPOSITION PARCELS 7 AND 8. HE HAS

AREA WITH
BE

ENCLOSED

MALL

ABOUT $
000.
2,
500,

AND

THERE

PLAZA,

WAS

A

DISCUSSION.

THERE
IT

ON

WAS

DULY

JANUARY

BEING

NO

FURTHER

ADJOURNED

25TH, 1971

AT

BUSINESS

6:0
0

TO

P. . UNTIL
M

COME
THE

BEFORE
NEXT

THE

MEETING,

REGULAR

MEETING

AT ':45 P. .
M

Yr.)deV,
72/

SECRETARY

I

7

�a4 11(
3
REGULAR MEETING OF THE SARATOGA
N
IN
SPRINGS URBAN RENEWAL AGENCY HELD
f 91°
CITY HALL ON MONDAY JANUARY 26TH (

7:5 P. .
1
M
CHAIRMAN

THE

PRESENT

AND

THE

CALLED

ABSENT

WERE

AS

TO

MEETING

7:0
3

AT

ORDER

THOSE

P. .
M

FOLLOWS:
E. BENTON, CHAIRMAN
CHAIRMAN
CARUSONE, VICE-

JAMES

PRESENT:

J.

JOHN
LEO
ROD

W. ROOHAN

O. SUTTON
SARTO J. SMALDONE

MAYOR

ALSO

F. MULLANEY, COUNSEL
DONALD L. VEITCH, EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
EARL F. HETTRICH,, RELOCATION OFFICER

RICHARD

PRESENT:

FRED
PAUL

EATON
ROULLIARD

DONALD LEE
HOWARD DEFREITAS
ROBERT KETCHUM
DAVID CARR
J. C. BEARDEN RICHARD SWANTEK
RICHARD C. MURRAY
JACK BERKOWITZ
V. JOHN O'
CONNELL
DANIEL C. SUTTON
DENTON S. LAYMAN
MR. BENTON INTRODUCED MR. ROULLIARD, CHAIRMAN OF THE DOWNTOWN
MR. ROULLIARD EXPRESSED APPRECIATION TO BE
DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE.
THIS COMMITTEE
INFORMALLY ABOUT A CONCEPT WHICH
TALK
ABLE
TO COME AND
HAS

IN

THAT

MIND.

THIS

ROULLIARD SAID
OF
THE AGENCY

THEN

MR. ROULLIARD

FEELS

THAT

BROADWAY

IS

MERGING

BOOK
WOULD

SHOP
THE
BE

IT

THE

NEEDS

THROUGH NEGATIVE
WESTERN AUTO
FOR

DOWNTOWN

TO

READ

CLARKt,
LEAVING

LIKE

THE

MAJOR, DRASTIC
ARE

MR.

THE

THOUGHTS

COUNCIL.
ACTION:

OF

CHAMBER

THE

LOSING

LOC,'`
10N.

GET

AND

FEEL

OF

COMMERCE

SURGERY.

HELPRIN'S. NONE

ANOTHER

IDEA

AN

OF

AND

SECTION.

CITY

PLAN

TIME

SOME

DOWNTOWN

THE

PRESENT

COMMITTEE

ACTION, WE
AND

WITH

TO

FOR

MEETING

FOLLOWING

DEVELOPMENT

DOWNTOWN

THE

DONE

BE

PRESENT

WOULD

THEY
AND

TO

HAS

MAJOR

SOMETHI'G

BEEN

HAS

COMMITTEE

THREE
THESE

OF

TWO

ARE

DOWNTOWN
STORES

STORES
IS

CLOSING, HELPRIN'S

MENGES &amp;
WITH
CURTIS.(
ALTHOUGH NOT RELATED, TOM THUM
IS ALSO CLOSING).

ADVENT

OF

POSITIVE

ANY

SHOPPING

REASON

FOR

CENTER

PROBABLE

ON

THE

OTHER

OUTSKIRTS

LOSSES

TO

OF

THE

DOWNTOWN.

CITY

�II)-(
o 170

2-

THE
MUST
OUR

BE

DONE --

LAST

THERE

DOWNTOWN
CHANCE

ISN'
T
WHAT

DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE FEELS THAT SOMETHING MAJOR

AND

ANY

DONE
SAME

TO

TIME

COMMITTEE

OUR

SOON

AS

WE

POSSIBLE.

DOWNTOWN

BUSINESS

FEEL

SECTION

THIS

MAY

BE

BROADWAY.

OF

LEFT.

BE

SHOULD

AS
THE

DONE?
HAS

COME

UP

A

WITH

CONCEPT

FOR

A

PLAN

OF

ACTION.

OUR PROPOSED PLAN WOULD - ALL FOR THE REDEVELOPMENT OF A SECTION
C
ON

EAST

THE

EAST

AND

WE
NUMBER

NEW

BROADWAY -FROM STARBUCK'S
NORTH
TO LAKE AVENUE
PRACTICAL, POSSIBLY TO HENRY STREET.
THAT THIS BE A PROJECT WITHIN URBAN RENEWAL PROJECT

SIDE

AS

FAR

OF
AS

PROPOSE

TWO,

AND

THAT

GENERAL

YORK

DESIGNATE

AND

THE

OF

RIGHT

IT

IMPLEMENTED

BE

MUNICIPAL
A

CONDUCT

LAW,

WHICH

NON—
ASSISTED

CONDEMNATION

ARTICLE

UNDER

GIVES
URBAN

A

15

OF

THE

MUNICIPALITY

RENEWAL

AND

THE

RIGHT

TO

PROPOSING

TO

BE

LAND

FOR

TO

INCLUDING

PROJECT,

RESELL

ARE

POWER

PRIVATE

REDEVELOPMENT.

IF
WANT

IT

THIS

PROJECT

WE

URBAN

ASSISTED

RENEWAL

PROJECT

TO

COMPATIBLE

BE

RENEWAL

URBAN

FOR

WITH

PROJECT

CARRIED

OUT

AS

A

NON —

ARTICLE 15, WE NATURALLY WOULD
PLANS OF
THE URBAN RENEWAL AGENCY

UNDER
THE

No. 2.

IN PROPOSING THIS PROJECT WITHIN A PROJECT, SO TO
SPEAK, THE
DOWNTOWN DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE IS PREPARED TO DO THE FOLLOWING:
1
TO CANVASS DEVELOPERS TO SEEK MAJOR TENANTS.
2 -TO DETERMINE THE REQUIREMENTS OF DEVELOPERS AND TENANTS
FOR

3. --TO

SPACE,
MEET

INCLUDING

WITH

THE

PARKING.

PROPERTY

OWNERS

INVOLVED

RELATIVE

TO

ACQUISITION.

4 --

TO

WITH

MEET

STOREKEEPERS
BUT

TEMPORARILY,
OBTAINING

TO

5 --

NEW
IN

ASSIST

BRING

OUR
AND

IN
HAVE

AND

ORDER

SINCE

A

AN

WOULD

NEED

PROVIDING

SUBSTANTIAL

AS
OF

YOU

AN

ECONOMIC

ADOPT

URBAN
OVER

OUR

MOST

OF

IN
TRY

ITS

ALL

TO

HELP

INCLUDING

THE

URBAN

ONE

WE

AND

THE

CITY

WE

ARE

THE

RENEWAL

OF

WE

PROJECT

PROJECT

CONDEMNATION.

PRESENTLY

TOWARD

PROVIDED

AND

DEMOLITION

DEMANDS,

UNDERTAKE

RIGHT

PROJECT,

HAS

OR

DEMAND,

SCHENECTADY

OF

COMMERCE

IN

AREA.

NATURALLY WOULD HAVE TO
AGENCY AND THE CITY COUNCIL.
THE DESIRED PROPERTIES MIGHT

NON —
ASSISTED

CITY

RELOCATE

1972.

OF

COUNCIL

STUDY

IS

WHICH

WORKING
THE

MUCH ASSISTANCE
STUDY

AND

BY

PLANNING.

UNDERWRITTEN

THE

WORK

WITH

COST

PROPOSING.

AND

PLAN,

THOUGH

URBAN

CITY

RENEWAL

COULD

WE

PROJECT,

PRICE

ACHIEVING

ARE

WE

BACK

MONEY

ARE

WILLING
TO

SCHENECTADY,
IDENTIFY

RENEWAL PROJECT, IT
TO
THE
URBAN RENEWAL

MIGHT

THAT

SPRING

ACQUIRE

A

TO

PRIORITY

REDEVELOPED

FUNDS

REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT
WE UNDERSTAND FROM
TO

THIS

AGENCY

RENEWAL

URBAN

THE

TOWARD ECONOMIC
DOWNTOWN COMMITTEE HAS

OUR

KNOW,

WAY

HAVE

PROMISED

FRUITION.

THE

THE

AS

THE

OF

IN

WOULD

BE

OBJECTIVES, WE
URBAN RENEWAL

HAVE

URBAN

SCHENECTADY CHAMBER

OF
BE

TO

THUS

THAT

NON —
ASSISTED

TO

UNREASONABLE

TO

AND

UNDERSTAND

THE

AREAS

THE

15

ARTICLE

OUR

OF

EFFORTS

BY

DESIGNATING

WE
ON

PRIVATE

STYMIED

BE

UNDER

WOULD

ACHIEVE

TO

COOPERATION

PROBABLY
BY

COMPLETION

CONSTRUCTION,

THE

WELL

FOR

TARGET

NEW

OTHER

PLAN

WHO

WOULD

LOCATIONS
ANY

A

SUCH

WHO

COULD

NOT
FROM

THIS

CITY

A

WE

BE

AS

A

TO

PROJECT

WERE

NON—
ASSISTED
OF

UNDERSTAND,
ABLE

THE

THE

COUNCIL

FOR

ADMINISTRATION

--

PROJECT

GET

THE

THE
PART

CREDIT

PROJECT

CITY
OR

UNDER

RENEWAL
ANY

TO

PRESENT

PROJECT NUMBER 2.
CASE, WE'D LIKE TO DISCUSS

ABOUT

PROPOSED

FURTHER,

OF

THIS

THE

CLOSELY

BRING

THE

IF

AREA

TURN

SURE

TO

TRY

THAT

THE

AGENCY.

TO

ARRIVE
TO

THE

AT

A

CITY

POSITIVE

COUNCIL

APPROACH

AS

SOON

OUR
THAT

AS

CONCEPT
VVE

WITH

COULD

POSSIBLE.

YOU

TONIGHT

RECOMMEND

AND

AND

a

�MR. DEFREITAS
AND

MR. LAYMAN
THIS
SAID

IT

A

MR. B €
NTON

MR. VEITCH
SPRING

THE

CITY

THE

IN
I

IT.

DOES

FELT

THE

HE

FEELS

IS

HE

THAT

THAT

NEW

WAS VERY GOOD
SARATOGA IS
THAT

FELT

SPRI` GS
d

SHOULD

TO

HELPFUL

BE

COULD

WANTED

AND

BLOOD

SARATOGA

A

STORES.
IS

QUESTION

THE

BUT

AGREE,

PLAN

LIFE

THE

FELT

DEALING

WHETHER

THE

ABOUT

BEFORE
INTO

GOING

AND

WHETHER

TIME.

TAKES

CONCERNED

BE

WOULD

EXECUTION

FAMILIES

THE

WITH

INTO

GO

TO

EXPECT

NOT

OUT, JUST

IT

CLEANING

AND

AREA

ALL

WE

DO

WE

SAID

1972.

OF

HE
IT.

HE

BE DONE FASTER THAN URBAN RENEWAL.

COULD

IT

NOT

OR

THAT

SAID

SAID

WITH THE MALL IT
MIGHT BRING SOME

AND

KIND

THIS

OF

DEVELOPMENT

MR. DAN

IF

ASKED

AND

COMMITTEE

DOING

AND

MERIT

MUCH

WAS CONCEIVABLE.
FORTUNATE TO HAVE

DOWNTOWN

THE

AREA.

DOWNTOWN

ITS

TO

AND

TREMENDOUS

HAD

IDEA

THE

LOOK

DOWNTOWN

MR. SUTTON

MR. ROULLIARD

DONE

BE

COULD

CONSIDERING'

WERE

AND

WERE

WE

COMMUNITIES

IT

COULD

RENEWAL
CREDITS.
VVE

T Y

THEY

RENEWAL

URBAN

THEY

URBAN

DISCUSSION.

WHY

ASKED

FIGURE

FELT

HE

THE

OF

CITY

EXCITING

VERY

SAID

MANY

WERE

THERE

LENGTHY

THINK

WE

YEAR

TWO

THE

VIEWS.

HIS

EXPRESS

AND

EXPEDIENCY

QUICKER, AND FELT
MR. ROULLIARD
SUTTON AS A MEMBER
TO

A

TO

COMING

OF

INSTEAD

FOR

WAS

WAS

CANDEUB, FLEISSIG

OF

TECHNIQUE

AND

THERE

TOGETHER.

WORK

TO

WANT

I N

R EP A I D

TH I S

THE
C I

TO

OVER

PROJECT
OF

I4OST

GET

TO

ABLE

BE

THAT

UNDERSTANDING

THEIR

THIS

OF

ADMINISTRATION

THE

TURN

AGENCY

WAS

IT

SAID

IT

DO

WE

AMOUNT

OF

AN

OR

CREDIT.

WOULD WANT TO MAKE SURE THAT HUD DID APPROVE BEFORE DOING ANYTHING.

I
WE
IS

SAME

THAT

ALONG

MR. EATON

EXPLORING

THE

MR. ROULLIARD

WE

WOULD

HAS

WORK

SOME

SAID

WITHIN

SECTION

BUT

LINE,

DEVELOPERS

MAJOR

ATTRACT

STARBUCKS

FROM

THE

ACQUIRING

DISCUSS

DID

PAST

TWO

ENOUGH

HAVE

NOT

BEEN

STARTED

CAROLINE,

TO
IN

THAT

FELT

ORDER

WHICH

TO

ROOM.

AND

THEY

HAVE

BEEN

WEEKS.

THERE WAS A DISCUSSION ABOUT WHAT COULD BE DONE WITH THE SOME
35

DURING

BUSINESSES

MR. CARUSONE
INTERESTED

IT

SAID

IT

BUT

TIME,

INTEREST
POINTS

SAID

IN

THAT

NOTHING

HAS

THAT

MOVED

WAS

BEEN

JAMESWAY

BROADWAY

ABOUT

DONE

OVER

IT

HAS

LENGTHY

A

CRISIS.
COME

TO

ALLOWED

WAS

IN

BEEN

A

HAVING

DISCUSSION

IN.

LONG

OF

MORE

VARIOUS

THE

ELEMENT

TIME

IS

CHAIRMAN

THIS

SUM

IMPORTANT

THE

AND

UP

THING.

THAT

THE

MR. CARUSONE

THOUGHT THE DOWNTOWN DEVELOPMENT GROUP DESERVES OUR HELP
WAY

POSSIBLE.
INDICATED

MR. BENTON
AND

AND

IDEAS.

DR. ROOHAN

IS

THE

WHEN

LABELED

WAS

IT

WHY

KNOW

NOT

DID

HE

MR. ROULLIARD HAS TAKEN
THERE FOLLOWED ANOTHER
SHOWN.

AND

HE

ANY

PHASES

SEPARATE

IN

IT

SINCE

MR. CARUSONE
AGENCY AGREES THE
SAID

DOING

SUGGESTED

PREDICTABLE

WAS

AGREED

WAS

DEVELOPMENT.

IN HOW MUCH WE WOULD LOSE FROM THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT.

MR. BENTON
HE

THE

ASSURED

UNANIMOUSLY
THAT

THE

IN

THE

FAVOR

PROPOSAL

PROJECT

MUST

COMMITTEE

THAT

THE

OF

HERE

HAS

NO

IN

DONE

THE
ON
100%

COOPERATING

TONIGHT,

BE

MAJOR

AGENCY

RENEWAL

URBAN
ANY

PHASES.

ITEM

OR

AT

ANY

UNSOLVED

WHATSOEVER.

MR. ROULLIARD

THANKED

THE

AGENCY

FOR

THEIR

TIME

AND

TIME

CONFLICT

THEIR

t

�4
ASSURANCE

OF

COMMITTEE

THEN

COOPERATION.

ALL

l

-

MEMBERS

OF

THE

DOWNTOWN

CANDEUB, FLEISSIG &amp;

AND

THE

INTO

GOT

ALSO

SPECIFICS

EXPLANATION

DISCUSSED

OTHER

OF

BUILDINGS.

THOROUGH

REHABILITATION

MR. VEITCH

THE
AND
ON

MINUTES

SPECIAL

THE

MOTION

ORDERED

THE

OF

ON

THE

THE

MEETING

DR. ROOHAN
PLACED

ON

DISBURSEMENTS

MOTION

PLACED

WAS

HIS

TOLD

THE

SHOULD

MOVED

SECONDED

FOR

AGENCY

A

A

THE

BY

MEETING
WERE

ROD

HE

GAVE

OF

SOME

TO

DO

CONFERENCE

ON

THE

RELOCATION

MASTROPASQUA —

DECEMBER

OF

APPROVED

SUTTON

AND

FOR

THE

THAT
BY

PERIOD

CHAIRMAN

JANUARY

1

THRU

JANUARY

16TH WAS

BE ACCEPTED AND APPROVED AS READ.
MR. CARUSONE AND THE CHAIRMAN ORDERED THEM

OFFICER, MR. EARL HETTRICH,

READ

THE

FOLLOWING

36. 5
3
17. 9
6
41. 6
6

MILLER
ARP
HATTIE MOSELEY — SMALL BUSINESS DISPLACEMENT
MULLEN —
MAYFLOWER — FLORENCE SHARP MOVE
ft
n
RAY STEADY — ANTENNA

36. 5
2

MARIE

00
2,
500.
70. 0
0
30. 0
0

MANAGEMENT:

OIL — 11

WOODLAWN
WASHINGTON ST.
BOYCE &amp;
DRAKE — 6 5 CHAS. MILLER
L. J. FARONE — 11 WOODLAWN — FURNITURE
PERCY TAYLOR — 2 WEEKS @ $ 41. 0
5
NIAGARA MOHAWK — 76 CONGRESS

FUEL — 52

475. 4
0
95. 0
3
148. 0
1
60. 0
0

83. 0
0
89. 8
9

951. 2
4
COLLECTED:

ETC.

22ND

THEY

ARP
ARP

JONES

UP

ACCEPTED

THE

AND

SET

FILE.

ARP

RENTS

THE

FILE.

HAMDAN

BRUNDIGE

THEY
OF

PLANNING

RELOCATION:

FUREY

A

MORE

REPORT:

PROPERTY

NEWARK

FOLLOWED.

DISCUSSION

13TH

THE

TO

BOULEVARD.

EXPECTED

MID —
PLANNING

REGULAR

SECONDED

AND

THEY

DISCUSSION

HAVE

JANUARY

AND

TOLD

BACK

REHABILITATION

THOROUGH

PREVIOUS

OF

STREETS

ON

SURVEYS.

ASSOCIATES

THEM, HE WENT
VALLEY PROJECT.

WITH

SPRING

IDEAS

HAVE A. MORE

MR. SUTTON

READ.

THE

OF

THEM

HE

SAID ',`'
E

AND

ON

MEETING

POSSIBILITIES

BROADWAY

WITH HUD SOON

DEVELOPMENT

LEFT.

MR. DENTON LAYMEN OF
AGENCY THAT AFTER THE LAST
LENGTHY

ic 1 7°

CHICKEN SHACK $480.
MOSELEY CIGAR STORE
75.)
BACK RENT
555.

�5-

RENT

MR. HETTRICH EXPLAINED IT WAS
MR. LEROY ECHOLS DUE TO A

DR. ROOHAN
THE

FOLLOWING

INTRODUCED

READ,

RESOLVED:

THAT

WATER

PIPES

LEROY
BLOCK

6

AT

ECHOLS,

THAT

AS

DUE

TO

DECREASE

THE

CONDITION.

MOVED

FOR

THE

ADOPTION

OF

KNOWN

HEREBY

JANUARY

OF

CONDITION

OF

OCCUPIED

THE

BY

PROPERTY

5,

IS

IT

TO

THE

TENANT AT 78 CONGRESS STREET,

A

FROM $40. PER

OF

AND

THE

PARCEL

PROPERTY,

THE

WATER

RESOLUTION:

No. 182 -

THE

NECESSARY

FOR

MONTH

AS

1, 1970 THE RENT BE
TO $ 20. PER
MONTH.

MR. CARUSONE

MOTION

WAS

SECONDED

BY

WAS:

ALL

AYES, NO

CHARLES MILLER
BY THE AGENCY

THE

ORDERED

CHANGED

NAYS.

VOTE

MR. VEITCH GAVE
DISBURSEMENTS FOR

DIRECTOR'S

THE
THE

YE :
R

AND

HE

REPORT:

1969

TO

EACH

OF

UPON

ROLL

CALL

DISTRIBUTED
THE

MEMBER'S

A

COPY

OF

THE

AGENCY, TOGETHER WITH A BREAKDOWN OF ACTIVITIES.
THERE

WAS

A

DISCUSSION

TARANTINO

INSURANCE

REQUESTED

PERMISSION

AND

LOAN

CO.
TO

ASSOCIATION

MR. SUTTON
FOLLOWING

500.

REGARDING

FOR

THE $

DISPOSITION

DEPOSIT

IN

IT

DEPOSIT

PARCEL #
3.

MADE

BY

MR. VEITCH

THE

NEW

GLOVERSVILLE

SAVINGS

MOVED

FOR

THE

OF

BANK.
AND

INTRODUCED

READ,

ADOPTION

No. 18

RESOLVED:
SPRINGS

WE THE UNDERSIGNED OFFICERS OF SARATOGA

URBAN

RENEWAL

AUTHORIZATION
ON

IN

SET

AGENCY

PURSUANT

FORTH

TO

PROPER

THE

ISSUANCE

AFFIXED
ACT

BELOW

OF

AND

WITHOUT

BEARING
HAS

AND

OF

EACH

BEEN

FURTHER
TOGETHER

SUCH

THE

FURTHER

UNTIL

IT

EVIDENCE

OF

MEMBERSHIP

IN

THE

SPECIMENS OF OUR SIGNATURES ARE

FORM.

WRITINGS

SIGN,

HEREBY

BEHALF

APPROVED

TO

AS

APPLY
HEREON,
FOR MEMBERSHIP AND A SAVINGS ACCOUNT
GLOVERSVILLE FEDERAL SAVINGS &amp; LOAN ASSN. AND
ITS

FOR

2

OF

ASSOCIATION
INQUIRY
SUCH

NOTIFIED

A

IS HEREBY AUTHORIZED
ACCORDANCE WITH

SIGNATURES
OF

AUTHORIZATION
WITH

IN

ANY
FOR

SPECIMEN

OF

UNLESS

CHANGE
OTHER

THE

OF

AND

OFFICERS

INDIVIDUALS
SIGNATURE

INDIVIDUAL.

SIGNATURE

OFFICE

CHAIRMAN

SIGNATURE

OFFICE

VICE - CHAIRMAN

OFFICE

SECRETARY

SIGNATURE /

THE

RESOLUTION:

i

A"

OF

TO

�PO"

6THE
VOTE

THE

WAS:

MR.

SECONDED

WAS

MOTION
ALL

VEITCH

NO

AYES,
A

SAID

MR. CARUSONE

BY

UPON

AND

ROLL

CALL

NAYS.
AMEND

TO

NECESSARY

WAS

RESOLUTION

THE

CONTRACT OF AMERICAN APPRAISAL CO.
MR. CARUSONE
FOLLOWING

THAT THE
RESOLVED:
CONTRACT BE AMENDED

MOVED

AND

FOR

THE

ADOPTION

RESOLUTION:

No. 184 -

OF

THE

INTRODUCED

READ,

AMERICAN
TO

APPRAISAL

TOTAL

THE

CO.

AMOUNT

OF

1,
250.
THE
VOTE

THE

SECONDED

WAS

MOTION

WAS:

ALL

NO

AYES,

MR. SUTTON

BY

MR. VEITCH REQUESTED PERMISSION
HETTRICH, RELOCATION OFFICER TO ATTEND
MEETING ON FEBRUARY
19TH.

OF

THE

DR. ROOHAN READ, INTRODUCED
FOLLOWING RESOLUTION:

185 -

AND

AND

NYSAURO

LUNCHEON

MOVED

MR. HETTRICH

PERMISSION

CALL

THE

VOTE

TO

WAS
BE

DULY

HELD

SECONDED

WAS

ALL

WAS

BEING

NO

ADJOURNED
ON

AT

FEBRUARY

MOTION

THERE
IT

MEETING

N. Y. ON

FEBRUARY

AYES,

FURTHER

THE

TO

FOR

BE

THE

ADOPTION

GRANTED
THE

TO MR.
NYSAURO

ATTEND

GOLDEN

FOX

IN ALBANY,

19, 1970.

BY

MR. CARUSONE

NO

NAYS.

BUSINESS

TO

COME

9:5
4
4
M
23, 1970 AT 7:5 P. .

AT

EARL

HIMSELF

THAT

LUNCHEON

THE

CALL

THE

RESOLVED:
AND

ROLL

FOR

VEITCH

No.

UPON

AND

NAYS.

P. .
M

UNTIL

THE

AND

UPON

BEFORE

NEXT

ROLL

THE

REGULAR

MEETING,
MEETING

SECRETARY

�I

aP0

Regular Meeting of the Saratoga Springs

flow

Urban Renewal Agency held in City Hall
on Monday December 22,
1969 at 7:5 p. .
4
m
The Chairman called the

Meeting

to

order at 00 p. .
$:
m

Those

present and absent were as follows:
Present:

James E. Benton, Chairman
Rod 0. Sutton
Dr. Leo W. Roohan

Absent:

John J. Carusone, Vice -Chairman
James A. Murphy

Also Present:

Richard F. Mullaney, Counsel
Earl F. Hettrich, Relocation Officer
Donald L. Veitch, Executive Director

The Minutes of the previous
moved that

they

be

approved

and

meeting
accepted

read. Dr. Roohan
read. The motion was

were
as

seconded by Rod 0. Sutton and the Chairman ordered them placed on

file.

The List of Disbursements for the period November 14th thru
12th was read. There being no objections they were

December
O

approved as read on motion of Rod O. Sutton and the motion was

seconded by br. Roohan and they were placed on file.
Earl F. Hettrich, Relocation and Property Management Officer

read his report:

Property lanagement:

Percy Taylor -

2 wks L $
51. 0 and
5

L. J. Farone -

Rent

of

furniture

2 wks L $
41. 0
5
- 11 Woodlawn

00
1$.
6
60. 0
0

Niagara Mohawk:
27
1
5-

11 Woodlawn
52 Washington

5$.
93

20. 0
7
64
76 Congress 2)92. 7
0
Receiver of Taxes:
In Lieu - 4th Quar. 1,
1$
$
914.

11
Advalorem
613. 0
6
E.
A.
C.
A.
Exterminators - 2 mos. Dunham's)
Chas. J. Furey - 11 Woodlawn
Brundige Fuels - 52 Washington
Robert A. VanWagner - 2 3 Howard House) Boarding
-

171. 0
7

78
2,
527.
12. 0
0

122. 6
9
76. 4
7
up

20. 0
0

1$
3,
177.

�1144/49

2-

A

RELOCATION:

JALBRIDGE SETTLEMENT COSTS
FRANK MASTROPAS UA
ARP
HAZA I L HAMOAN - ,=; RP
ARP
PRESTON JONES
JAMES CARR ^
N
95
39 HAMILTON ST.FIXED RELOC N PAYMI. T
ROBERT C.
HERMINA DERBY ADTITI^ AL SALES HOUSING
N

9.0
9

36. 5
3
17. 9
6
41. 6
6
98. 0
0
00
4,
800.

5,
RENTS

COLLECTED

SINCE

PAR. VEITCH
DATE

HAVE

NE

EXPLANATION
A

HAS

NEW

THE

ABOUT

JIMMY'S

MEETING $

DIRECTORS

ALMOST

REALTY

READY

HAS

GASLIGHT

BAR

A

AN)

ON

NEW

GRILL

HOPES

TAXES

GAVE

TO

AN

PERCY

SITUATION.

CLINTON

ME

BACK

MR. VEITCH

TAYLOR

PLACE.

RCHITECT

SUARE.

IN

REPORT:

x37,

COLLECTED

TUTTON
BUILDING

GAVE

NOW

PLACE

IN

50
1,
723.

LAST

TO
TO

FINISH
GET

UP

INTO

THE

FOURTH

CONSTRUCTION

THIS

BUILDING ; JILL FACE HAMILTON
^
STREET.
GREG FERENTINO
THIS BUILDING COULD ACCOMMODATE 5 OR 6 TENANTS.
ARCHITECT.
IT
CAME
UNDER
THE
M. BENTON ASKED IF
ARCHITECTURAL
REVIEW.
MR.
VEITCH SAID NO, RUT IT WILL BLEND
IN ' KITH
THE
OTHER
BUILDIr,
GS

SOON.
IS

THE

IN

CASLI 'HT

O

DR. ROOHAN
THE

THERE

SjUARE.

FOLLOJINC

VAP

DISCUSSION.

INTRODUCED

READ,

No. 191

RESCLUTI
RTV

OF

L

AUM'C

1'
.

THE

I TH

1

THE

MOTION
VOTE

THE

CHAIRMAN

THE

MEETING

MR. BENTON
REGARDING

THE

THERE
IT

VAS

1?( AT
7

DULY

SECONDED

WAS

WAS:

ALL

AYES,

FOR

THE

ADOPTION

OF

EXLCU

I

Sr' I ';: a3

URBAN

id,),';
TCRY
N.)
GCLER AND
OF 7 . v` .
c

ATTACHED
C. SUTTON

BY

ROD

NO

NAYS.

AND

UPON

ROLL

C .LLE`)FOR EXECUTIVE SESSION AT 8:5 P. .
1
M
RECONVENED

SUGGESTED

PLANNED

BEING

V 1'

H 'iLP`
i i\

70

RESOLUTION

THE

MCVE!
D

SARITOO

fl

Y

AGRLr _
NT

ALL

AND

RESOLUTION:

NO

ADJOURNED

AT

THAT

9:0 2

YR. V : ITCH

DISPOSITION

FURTHER

UNTIL

OF

NEXT

PRESENT.

ONTACT

PARCEL

BUSINESS
THE

ALL

TO
R

8

COME

GULAR

TO

HARRY

SNYDER

ST. PETER'S.

BEFORE

MEETING

THE

MEETING

JANUARY 26TH

7:5 P. .
1
M

470
SECRETARY

�aio
RESOLUTION OF THE SARATOGA SPRINGS URBAN

RENEWAL AGENCY APPROVING AN AMENDATORY
AGREEMENT WITH HALPRIN AND GOLER AND
AUTHORIZING THE EXECUTION OF SAME

WHEREAS, the Saratoga Springs Urban Renewal Agency

hereinafter

referred to

as

the "
Agency

") has previously

entered into an Agreement with Henry S. Halprin to render
certain professional services in connection with the Saratoga

Springs Urban Renewal Project, NY R 127; and
-

WHEREAS, Henry S. Halprin and Donald S. Goler have

formed a partnership known as Halprin and Goler for the
practice of law; and
WHEREAS, the Agreement entered into between the Agency

and Henry S. Halprin, dated December 6, 1967, has by its terms
expired

on

November

30, 1969, and the Agency and Halprin and

Goler desire to extend the term thereof for a period of two

years, under the same terms and conditions; and
WHEREAS, the Agency, on November 24, 1969, voted to

extend the Agreement under the same terms and conditions; and

WHEREAS, Halprin and Goler have agreed to the extension
of the Agreement under the same terms and conditions as aforesaid;

NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT DULY RESOLVED by the Saratoga
Springs Urban Renewal Agency:
1.
Goler

are

That the services to be rendered by Halprin and

necessary

to

assist the Agency

in

carrying

out

the

�14PC1
(
Saratoga Springs Urban Renewal Project, NY R 127.
2.

That it is in the best interests of the Agency

to extend the term of the Agreement dated December 6, 1967 for

an additional period of two years, to November 30, 1971.
3.

Than an Amendatory Agreement extending the term

of the aforesaid Agreement dated December 6, 1967 for a period

of two years, to November 30, 1971, is hereby approved and
found satisfactory.
4.

That the Executive Director is hereby authorized

and directed to execute said Amendatory Agreement on behalf
of the Agency.

2-

�Regular Meeting of the Saratoga
Springs Urban Renewal Agency held in
the Office of the Agency in City Hall
on

Tuesday January 21,

The Chairman called the Meeting
present and absent were as follows:
Present:

to

1969 at 7 :45 p. .
m

order at 8 : 0
0

p. .
m

Those

James E. Benton, Chairman
John J. Carusone, ViceChairman

Dr. Leo W. Roohan
Rod 0. Sutton

Absent:

Mayor James A. Murphy

Also Present:

Richard F. Mullaney, Counsel

Donald L. Veitch, Executive Director
Ellsworth Jones, Relocation Officer
The minutes
moved that

they

be

of

the

approved

previous meeting
as

read.

read.

were

Mr. Carusone

Dr. Roohan

seconded the

motion and the Chairman ordered them placed on file.

The List of Disbursements for the period December 6th thru
was read.
Mr. Sutton moved that they be approved as
The motion was seconded by Dr. Roohan and the Chairman ordered

January loth
read.

them placed on file.

Mr. Veitch gave

the

Director'
s

Report:

He reported that at

Monday night's City Council meeting they approved the purchase of
the
Lot (
Disposition

Parking

Mr. Carusone read,

the following resolution:
No. 144 -

Parcel

2A) from us.

introduced and moved for the adoption of

RESOLUTION OF THE SARATOGA SPRINGS URBAN
RENEWAL AGENCY APJ ROVI'vG THE NOTICE. OF
Y
AVAILABILITY FOR PUBLIC EXAMINATION OF THE
DEED OF CONVEYANCE FOR DISPOSITION PARCEL
2A AND AUTHORIZING ITS PUBLICATION

Copy of Resolution attached)
The
the

vote

in the

motion

was:

seconded

by Rod 0. Sutton and upon roll call
all ayes, no nays.
was

There was a discussion regarding the amount of money specified
resolution.

Mr. Benton said it should be stressed as being

part of the 000, 00.
0

Mr. Veitch distributed a sheet of statistics of our disbursements

for

the

year

and

everything

to

date

that

we

have

done.

He

said that probably during the coming year we will spend considerable
on

our

Project Improvements, etc.

Mr. Veitch reported on the meeting held in this office on
January 7th regarding the City Parking Lot. Representatives of the
Niagara Mohawk Corp., Newman &amp; Doll, City Engineer, Comm. of
Public Works, Deputy Comm. of Public Works and Mr. Benton
attended

�at169
gi
the

meeting.

Minutes.

present
of

All

the

Each member of the Agency will receive a copy of the

plans indicate a July finish date. We expect to
plans to HUD by March. Mr. Hay thought the finishing

Woodlawn Ave.

at this time wouldn't be prudent until the last

of the development was finished.
Dr. Roohan read, introduced and moved for the adoption of
the following resolution:
No.

145 -

RESOLUTION OF THE SARATOGA SPRINGS URBAN RENEWAL
AGENCY APPROVING THE CuNSTRJCTION PLANS AND EVIDENCE
OF FINANCING OF SARA CON DEVELOPMENT COHPOR: TIO1\J FOR

DISPOSITION PARCEL 13B(ECCND DELIVERY PARCEL) AND
S
AUTHORISI SIG
:

T

U

EXECt. TIO :,

ND DELIVERY OF

THE

DEED

OF CONV Y' N:` FOR DISPOSITION PARCEL 13B(
10E
A
S COND
DELIVERY PARCEL)

Copy of Resolution attached)
11r. Veitch told the members of the Agency that he has the

honor of hosting a luncheon at the Holiday Inn on Tuesday
Mr. Wolf of
January 28th for the Capital District NYSAURO.
Federal Housing Administration will give a talk on Section 235
of the 68 Housing Act. There will also be a speaker on Housin,
and Code Enforcement from Syracuse.

Mr. Ellsworth Jones gave the Relocation and Property
Management report:
Property Management:
Furey Oil
Brundige Oil
Rapelje Fuel Oil
On

Farone rent
-

43260. 9
0
191. 1
9

34. 9
1
00
00.

furniture

Bec'
r Taxes 4th cluar.

Baptist

Church
- Margaret
RAP

Marie Miller
1st
Mason -

241. 0
2
55. 0
0

337
218. 5
8
286. 0
0
92. 0
8

Niagara -Mohawk
Percy Taylor
Charles Woodruff
Al Thompson Trash
AACE Exterminators

Total

Relocation Payments:
Mullen -Mayflower Univ.
-

Rents

Total
collected from

16 properties

296. 0
2

00
1,
644.

46. 0
0
6.0
0

4,
570.

There was a discussion regarding the Lorman family conditions.
the Negotiator'
s report: He said there
We closed the Chattertonnegotiations at the present time.
We picked up almost 42, 00. in back taxes.
5
Rison property on Monday.
The Walbridge property is in trial. They have never submitted an
appraisal. We have a meeting scheduled with Walczak. There was a
lengthy discussion.

Mr. Mullaney gave

were

no

The Chairman asked for Executive Session at 8:0 p. ..
3
m
The meeting reconvened at

m
9 :15 p. .

All

present.

�3-

There being no furtner business to come before the
meeting it was duly adjourned until the next regular meeting to be
held on February 25, 1969 at 8:0 p. .
6
m

a4
Adr

00'

Secretary

�RESOLUTION

OF THE

SARATOGA

SPRINGS

URBAN

RENEWAL AGENCY APPROVING THE NOTICE OF

AVAILABILITY

FOR PUBLIC EXAMINATION OF

THE DEED OF CONVEYANCE FOR DISPOSITION

PARCEL

2A AND AUTHORIZING

ITS PUBLICATION

WHEREAS, the Saratoga Springs Urban Renewal Agency

hereinafter referred'

to

as

the "
Agency

") contemplates the

execution and delivery of a Deed of Conveyance to the City of
Saratoga Springs

hereinafter referred to as the " ity "),
C

conveying title to and possession of Disposition Parcel 2A
hereinafter referred
Project

No.

1,

to

NY R 127,

as

the "
Property

") in Urban Renewal

to the City for the approved purchase

price of $ 2,or purposes of constructing a municipal park00, 00.
5
f
4
in accordance with the Urban Renewal Plan for the

lot

ing

Project;

and

WHEREAS, the proposed method of disposition, purchase

price and Deed of Conveyance have been approved by the Regional
Office of the Department of Housing and Urban Development and
by

the State Division of Housing and

WHEREAS,in
Article XV -

Community Renewal; and

accordance with the

provisions

of Section

556( )of
4

of the General Municipal Law of the State of New

York, as amended, the proposed Deed of Conveyance, the method of

disposition and the proposed sale of the Property to the City have
been

20,

approved by

1969,

and

the

City Council by resolution adopted

January

�WHEREAS,

a Notice of Availability for Public Examination

of the Deed of Conveyance has been prepared in accordance with

Federal requirements and has been approved by the Regional Office
of the Department of Housing and Urban Development and by the
State Division of Housing and Community Renewal;

NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the Saratoga Springs
Urban Renewal Agency:
7..

That the Notice of Availability for Public Examination

of the Deed of Conveyance is hereby found satisfactory.
2.

That the Secretary of the Agency is hereby authorized

and directed to publish the Notice of Availability for Public

Examination of the Deed of Conveyance in a newspaper having general
circulation within the

least

ten

(
10)

City

of Saratoga

Springs, on a date at

days prior to the execution and delivery of the

Deed of Conveyance to the City.
3.
and

directed

That the Secretary of the Agency is hereby authorized
to

have, during

the

period

of

advertising, a copy of

the proposed Deed of Conveyance available for examination by the
public

at

the Office of the Agency,

City Hall, Saratoga Springs,

New York.

2-

�RESOLUTION OF THE SARATOGA SPRINGS URBAN
RENEWAL AGENCY APPROVING THE CONSTRUCTION

PLANS AND EVIDENCE OF FINANCING OF SARACON
DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION FOR DISPOSITION

PARCEL 13B SECOND DELIVERY PARCEL) AND
AUTHORIZING THE EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF
THE DEED OF CONVEYANCE FOR DISPOSITION

PARCEL 13B SECOND DELIVERY PARCEL)

WHEREAS, the Saratoga Springs Urban Renewal Agency
hereinafter

referred to

as

the Agency
"

") and Saracon Development

Corporation ( ereinafter referred to as the Redeveloper "),
h
"

executed a Land Disposition Agreement dated as of March 11, 1968,
and recorded on April 3, 1968 in the Office of the Clerk of
Saratoga County, New York, in Book 827 of Deeds at Page 1, wherein

the Agency agreed to sell and the Redeveloper agreed to purchase
Disposition Parcel 13 (hereinafter referred to as the " roperty ")
P
in Urban Renewal

Project

WHEREAS,

the

No.

1, NY R 127; and
-

Property

was

divided into two (
2)delivery

parcels, referred to in the aforesaid Land Disposition Agreement
as the " irst Delivery Parcel" also known as Disposition Parcel
F
(

13A) and the " econd Delivery Parcel" also known as Disposition
S
(
Parcel 13B),and more particularly described in Schedules B and
C annexed thereto and made a part thereof; and
WHEREAS,
aforesaid Land

subsection ( )of Section 5 of Part I of the
a

Disposition Agreement

and Section 301 of Part II

�of said Land Disposition Agreement require the Redeveloper to
submit to the Agency, not later than thirteen ( 3) months from
1
the date of said Land

Disposition Agreement, for approval by

the Agency, Construction Plans with respect to the improvements
to be constructed by the Redeveloper on the Second Delivery
Parcel, in sufficient completeness and detail to show that such

improvements and the construction thereof will be in accordance

with the provisions of the Urban Renewal Plan for the Project
and said Land Disposition Agreement; and

WHEREAS, the Redeveloper has submitted to the Agency,
for approval by the Agency, two sets of Construction Plans for

two buildings to be constructed on the Second Delivery Parcel,
one set of Construction Plans entitled DISPOSITION PARCEL 13B
"
FRIENDLY ICE CREAM CORPORATION -

SARACON DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION ",

consisting of 8 pages, prepared by the Planning Department of

Friendly Ice Cream Corporation, dated January 14, 1969, and the
other set of Construction Plans entitled SITE PLAN AND DETAILS
"
GLOVERSVILLE FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION BUILDING ",

consisting of 8 pages, prepared by Edward Fisher, Architect,
dated December 19, 1968; and

2-

�WHEREAS, the Agency has caused to have the aforesaid

Construction Plans reviewed by the Planning Board of the City of
Saratoga Springs, and the Planning Board has approved said
Construction Plans; and
WHEREAS, subsection (
e)of Section 5 of Part I of the

aforesaid Land Disposition Agreement and Section 303 of Part II

of said Land Disposition Agreement require the Redeveloper to
submit to the Agency, not later than 30 days after the date of
written notice to the Redeveloper of approval of the Construction
Plans

for the Second

Delivery Parcel, evidence satisfactory to

the Agency that the Redeveloper has the equity capital and
commitments for mortgage financing necessary for the construction

of the improvements on the Second Delivery Parcel; and
WHEREAS, the Redeveloper has submitted (
1)a letter

dated December 17, 1968, signed by its Vice -President, Lynn H.
Smith, stating that the estimated cost of constructing the pro-

posed improvements on the Second Delivery Parcel is 255, 00.
00,
$
0
that Gloversville Federal Savings and Loan Association has

agreed to advance the Redeveloper $ 55, 00. as a construction
00
2
0
loan and as a permanent loan to complete such improvements

3-

�consisting of the Friendly Ice Cream Building and the Gloversville
Branch

Building),and that the Redeveloper agrees that it shall

advance any monies above the aforesaid commitment necessary for
the completion and construction of the improvements as and when
necessary,

Federal

December

2)copies of commitment letters from Gloversville

Savings

and Loan Association dated November

21, 1968 and

4, 1968, signed by John C. Wessels, President, stating

that the Board of Directors of the Association has authorized a

construction and permanent mortgage commitment to the Redeveloper
for construction on Disposition Parcel 13B in the amount of

00,
255, 00. and (3)a certified copy of a resolution of the
0

Redeveloper's

Board of Directors

adopted December 10, 1968

authorizing the Redeveloper to expend any funds necessary over
and above the commitment from Gloversville Federal Savings and

Loan Association for the construction and completion of the proposed improvements; and
WHEREAS, the submission of the aforesaid Construction

Plans and evidence of financing and the approval of same are

conditions precedent to the obligation of the Agency to convey

title to and possession of the Second Delivery Parcel to the
Redeveloper;

4-

�NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the Saratoga Springs
Urban Renewal Agency:
1.

That the aforesaid Construction Plans for the pro-

posed improvements to be constructed on the Second Delivery
entitled DISPOSITION PARCEL 13B
"

Parcel

CORPORATION -

FRIENDLY ICE CREAM

SARACON DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION ",

consisting of

8 pages, prepared by the Planning Department of Friendly Ice
Cream

Corporation,

DETAILS

dated

S
January 14, 1969 and " ITE PLAN AND

GLOVERSVILLE FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION

BUILDING ",

consisting of 8 pages, prepared by Edward Fisher,

Architect, dated December 19, 1968, are hereby found to be in
accordance with the provisions of the Urban Renewal Plan for
Urban Renewal

Project No. 1, NY R 127, and the provisions of
-

the aforesaid Land Disposition Agreement, as required by sub-

section ( )of Section 5 of Part I of said Land Disposition
a
Agreement and Section 301 of Part II of said Land Disposition
Agreement, and are hereby approved.
2.
dated December

That the aforesaid letter from the Redeveloper
17, 1968 and the aforesaid letters from Glovers-

ville Federal Savings and Loan Association dated November 21, 1968

5-

�r

4, 1968, together with the aforesaid resolution of

and December
the

Redeveloper's

Board of Directors

adopted December 10, 1968,

are found to constitute satisfactory evidence that the Redeveloper

has the equity capital and commitments for mortgage financing
necessary for the construction of the proposed improvements on

the Second Delivery Parcel as required by subsection (
e)of
Section 5 of art I of the aforesaid Land Disposition Agreement
?
and Section 303 of Part II of said Land Disposition Agreement,
and are hereby approved.
3.

That the conditions precedent to the obligation of

the Agency to convey title to and possession of the Second
Delivery Parcel to the Redeveloper have been satisfied.
4.

That the Chairman of the Agency is hereby authorized

and directed, together with the Secretary, to execute and deliver
a Deed of Conveyance on behalf of the Agency, conveying title to
and possession of the Second Delivery Parcel to the Redeveloper,
pursuant

to

subsection (
b)of Section 2 of Part I of the afore-

said Land Disposition Agreement.

6-

�Regular Meeting of the Saratoga
Springs Urban Renewal Agency held in

tow

City Hall on Tuesday December 17th,

1968 at 7:5 p. .
4
m

The Chairman called the meeting to order at 7:0 p. .
5
m

Those present and absent were as follows:
Present:

Tames E. Benton, Chairman
John J. Carusone, Vice-hairman
C
Rod O. Sutton
Dr. Leo W. Roohan
Mayor James A. Murphy

Also

Present:

Richard F. Mullaney, Counsel

Donald L. Veitch, Executive Director
Ellsworth Jones, Relocation Officer
The
the

that

Mr.

Minutes of the previous meeting were read.
Dr. Roohan moved
minutes be approved as read. The motion was seconded by

Carusone and the Chairman ordered them placed on file.

The List of Disbursements for the period from November 8th
December 6th was read. Mr. Carusone moved that they be
approved as read. The motion was seconded by Rod. Sutton and the
Chairman ordered them placed on file.
thru

Mr. Veitch gave
t

the

ilastropasqua property
with

the

exception of

on

Director'
s Report:
We acquired
Federal Street. That finalizes

the
Block 5

City Parcel. The item of $ 24. 0 read
8 3
on the List of Disbursements was the final payment to Bloomfield
one

Wreckers.

Mr. Veitch said a resolution was necessary regarding the
Certificate of Completion on improvements to Disposition Parcel

13A.

He read the Certificate of Completion.
Mr. Carusone rad, introduced and moved the adoption of the

following resolution.
No. 142 -

RESOLUTION OF THE SARATOGA SPRINGS URBAN RENEWAL
AGENCY AUTHORIZING THE ISSUANCE OF A CERTIFICATE
OF COMPLETION OF IMPROVEMENTS FOR DISPOSITION

PARCEL 13A (FIRST DELIVERY PARCEL)
Resolution attached)
vote

The motion was seconded by James Murphy and upon roll call the
was:

all

ayes, no

nays.

Mr. Veitch wrote a letter to the members of the City Council
informing them the Architect has asked the City to blend the rear
of the Drink Hall with Gas Light Square.
Dr. Ling
want

to

build

called
a

new

regarding the United Methodist Church. They
and facility. They would like to discuss

Church

�1
2-

it with the Agency at some future date as to what property
available in the 2nd Project.
There was a lengthy
discussion.
Mr. Benton suggested that Mr. Veitch get in touch
with the pastor of the United Methodist.
would be

Mr. Jones and Mr. Veitch met with the Human Relations
There
in the Congregational Church on November 20th.

Committee

was a general discussion at the meeting regarding Relocation and
Mr. Veitch felt that the Committee now had a better understanding
of the Relocation procedures.
There was a general discussion.
Mr. Veitch announced that Dan Sutton's architect will give
the next Planning Board meeting, on the site
a presentation at

plan for Parcel # 1.
1
Mr. Jones gave the Relocation report:
Charles Woodruff
248.;
paid a total amount of $
Percy Taylor was ,paid 311.
or'
$
1
janitorial services; Receiver of Taxes was paid advelorum taxes of
`
307. 5 and payment in lieu 2,
2
21 School Taxes);Furey Oil
190.
415 Brundige Oil Co. 07. 5; Niagara Mohawk Corp. 82. 7;
7
7

was

L. J. Farone for rent of Furniture
60.;
Boyce and Drake $
28.;
Premium to Hartwell &amp; Shackelford 474.;RACE Exterminators $ .0
60
Total

$
18. 1,
3,
563. 50
057.

was received in rents for 16 properties.

We had a visit from our Field Representative and his immediate
superior, Bob LaPlante. One of the things they are concerned about
is the maintenance of buildings owned by the LPA.
They felt that
second floor windows should be boarded up.
some of the
Generally
they were very satisfied about the way things were going.
negotiations. The Mary Fairest
property 6 15) we have obtained an Option and it is owned by
( Mr. Mullaney reported

on

Mrs. Chatterton and Mrs. Risen.

The Chairman requested an Executive Session at 8 : 0 p. .
3
m
The meeting

reconvened at

The following Resolution
adoption by Leo W. Roohan:

10 : 5
2
was

- all present

introduced, read and moved for

No. 23 REAS, it appears by the negotiator for the Agency, Richard
1
F. Mullaney, has made diligent and conscientious efforts to locate
the owner of premises known as Block 6, Parcel 1 and more commonly
known as 60 Congress Street, Saratoga Springs, New York, and

premises known as Block 8 Parcel 6 and more commonly known as 10 Cowen
s Bakery, Inc.,
Street, Saratoga Springs, New Fork, Failick'
to accept
a fair and reasonable price for their property, but that said owner
has refused to accept the sum of $
70, 00., has refused to negotiate,
0
and is demanding the sum of $
and
Congress
WHEREAS, it appears that said premises known as 60 Street, Saratoga Springs, consists of a two story brick, business
and apartment building, and that said premises known as 10 Cowen
Street, Saratoga Springs, consists of a two story brick and wood

�I

a..
frame

residence

and

6

rooming house, and

WHEREAS, it now appears that further negotiations are
and would be

futile.

NOW, THEREFORE, it is

RESOLVED, that this Agency acquire said premises known as

6, Parcel 1 and commonly known as 60_6 Congress Street,
6
Saratoga Springs, New York and said premises known as Block 8,

Block

6 and commonly known

Parcel

as

10

Cowen Street, Saratoga Springs,

New York by condemnation and obtain an Order of Immediate
Possession, all
State

of

in conformance

New York

in

such

case

with the
made

and

statutes and laws

provided,

and

it

of

the

is

further

RESOLVED, that the legal proceedings to acquire said premises
by condemnation be turned over to Richard F. Mullaney, the duly
authorized condemnation attorney for immediate action.
The motion
the

vote

was:

all

was

seconded by Mr.

ayes, no

Carusone and upon roll call

nays.

There being no further business to come before the meeting
it was duly adjourned until the next regular meeting to be held
on January 21, 1969 at 7:5 p. .
4
m

6r
41" 6

41111.

Secretary

�i

RESOLUTION OF THE SARATOGA SPRINGS URBAN

RENEWAL AGENCY AUTHORIZING THE ISSUANCE
OF A CERTIFICATE OF COMPLETION OF IMPROVE -

MENTS FOR DISPOSITION PARCEL 13A (FIRST
DELIVERY PARCEL)

WHEREAS,
ment (hereinafter

on

March 11,

referred to

1968, a Land Disposition Agreethe "
Disposition Agreement ")

as

was

entered into between the Saratoga Springs Usban Renewal Agency
hereinafter referred to as the " gency'')
A
and Saracon Development
Corporation (
hereinafter referred

to

as

the "
Redeveloper")for

the sale by the Agency to the Redeveloper of Disposition Parcel
13 (hereinafter referred to

as

the "
Property

") in Urban Renewal

Project No. 1, NY R127 for the total negotiated purchase price

of Ninety Seven Thousand Five Hundred aad 00/ 00 ($
1
00)
97, 00.
5

Dollars, which Disposition Agreement was recorded on April 3,
1968, in the Office of the Clerk of Saratoga County, New York,
;
in Book 827 of Deeds at Page 1; and
WHEREAS,

the

Property

was

divided into two (2)delivery

parcels, referred to in the Disposition Agreement as the " irst
F
(
Delivery Parcel" also known

as

Disposition Parcel 13A) and the

Second Delivery Parcel" also known as Disposition Parcel 13B),
(
and

more

particularly

thereto and

made

a

described in Schedules B

part thereof; and

Ind C annexed

�WHEREAS, pursuant
Agreement,

the terms of the Disposition

the Agency conveyed the First Delivery Parcel to the

Redeveloper by
2,

t

Deed dated

April 30, 1968, and recorded on May

1968 in the Office of t Clerk of Saratoga County, New

York, n Book 828 of Deeds at Page 345; and
i
WHERE S,
and Section

305 of

Section 0 of Part I of the Disposition Agreement
:
Part

II thereof

provide that the Redeveloper

would commence and complete: the redevelopment of the First Delivery
:
Parcel by constructing Improvements thereon; and

WHEREAS, Section 307( )of Part II of the Disposition
a

Agreement provides that promptly after _mpletion of the Improveo
ments on each respective Delivery Parcel in accordance with those
provisions
of the

of the Agreement

Redeveloper

to

relating solel1 to the obligations

construct such
"

Improvements including the

dates for beginning and completion thereof),the Agency will
furnish the Redeveloper with an appropriate instrument so certifying; and
WHEREAS, the Agency has caused the Improvements con-

structed by the Redevelo on the First Delivery Parcel to be
inspected by

the

City

Aiding Inspector in order to ascertain whether

2-

�they were completed in conformity with the approved Construction
Plans,

the Urban Renewal Plan for the Project and the Disposition

Agreement; and

WHEREAS, the report of the City Building Inspector which has

been submitted to the Agency states that the Improvements constructed

by the Redeveloper on the First Delivery Parcel were completed in

conformity with the approved Construction Plans, the Urban Renewal
Plan for the Project and the Disposition Agreement; and

WHEREAS, Section 307( )of Part II of the Disposition
b
Agreement

provides

that within

thirty 30)
(

days after the issuance

by the Agency to the Redeveloper of a certificate of completion

with respect to the completion of the Improvements contemplated
on an individual Delivery Parcel, the Agency shall, proVided the

Redeveloper is not in default with respect to any of its obligations
under the Disposition Agreement, promptly refund to' the Redeveloper

that portion of the Deposit that has been retained by the Agency to
insure the

faithful

performance

of

the Redeveloper's obligations

under the Disposition Agreement with respect to the Improvements to
be constructed

on

said

Delivery Parcel; and

34 z753,.
rL
C ` 4, 5 4 4,Lt 1,.

WHEREAS, the Redeveloper is not in default with respect
:

to any of its obligations under the Disposition Agreement; and
3-

�j

WHEREAS,

Section

3( ) of Part I of the Disposition
b
`

Agreement ==
provides 'that any i'nterest payable on the Deposit shall
be paid to the Redeveloper;

IOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the Saratoga Springs
Urban Renewal Agency:
1.

That the Redeveloper has fulfilled all Cif its agree-

ments and covenants in the Disposition Agreement dated March 11
1968 and in the 'aforesaid Deed dated April 30, 1968 with respect
to its obligations to construct the Improvements on the First
Delivery Parcel.
2.

That said Improvements were completed in coiformity

with the approved Construction

Plans, the Urban Renewal Plan Tor

the Project and the Disposition Agreement.
3.

That the Chairman and Secretary of the Agency are

hereby authorized and directed to execute and deliver to the

Redeveloper a Certificate of Completion of Improvements for the
First

Delivery

Parcel

pursuant to Section 307( )of Pant II of
a

the Disposition Agreement.
4.

That the Executive Director of the Agency is hereby

authorized and directed to refund to the Fedeveloper,

4-

�thirty 30)
(

days after the execution and,delivery to the Redeveloper

of the Certificate of Completion ,of, Improvements for the .First

Delivery Parcel, that portion,of the Deposit that has been retained

by the Agency to insure the faithful performance of the Rede-

veloper's obligations under the Disposition Agreement with respect

to the Improvements to be constructed on the First Delivery Parcel,
together- ith any interest payable on said portion of the Deport.
w

5_

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Hess	
Interview with Gregory Hess by Harry Sultan, Skidmore College
Saratoga Memory Project, Skidmore College, NY June 1st, 2018

Harry Sultan: So we're all set to get started. If I could just have you introduce
yourself.
Gregory Hess: Sure. My name's Gregory Hess, or Greg, and I'm from the class of
'78.
HS: And uh what did you major in when you were at Skidmore?
GH: I had a double major in biology and in chemistry and then a minor in
business.
HS: What is it like to come back to this campus that you graduated from all those
years ago.
GH: It's a little odd in that it reminds you of how old you are. I can't believe I
graduated forty years ago from Skidmore and I think most people my age
all say the same thing that when we look in the mirror, we imagine
someone in their twenties or in their thirties but can't imagine someone in
their sixties. That usually strikes me when I come back to campus. And the
other part is that it's grown tremendously and it's still very vibrant which is
great.
HS: Is this your first time back?
GH: No, I've been back several times.
HS: And is it different every time you come back?
GH: I would say so, you know it continues to grow. I mean literally there are
new buildings, things are being renovated. I was back just giving a small
lecture to one of the classes about a month ago and I'd been back for a
number of occasions, so I always see change which is part of Skidmore's
motto
HS: And walking around on campus, is there any spot that you see that brings
you immediately back to when you were a student?
GH: Um, you know probably the dining hall. It's much nicer now in terms of
when we were here physically. Although I have to say at the time, Skidmore
food was still pretty renowned in the northeast as one of the better places to
go to college and have a good meal. But it's much more upscale now.
HS: What does it feel to see the dining hall as it is now and remember what it
was like back then?
GH: You know, very positive. Great experiences there, shoot the breeze about
what had happened during the day and what was coming up. So it's just a
great place to socialize. And the food, again, was pretty good so you can't
complain. But now you look around and they have all the food stations and

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a lot of different options and variety and you realize the school has changed
but I think for the better.
And outside of chemistry and biology and science classes, what other types
of classes did you take at Skidmore.
Probably the most odd one in a way was, I took ballet when I was here.
That's the type of thing that I of course didn't anticipate when I first came to
Skidmore
What was it like to take a ballet class?
It was very funny at first. You may know the history, but when I was here,
Melissa Hayden was a prima ballerina for the New York City Ballet and
was very very well known. And it was shortly after she left that position
that Skidmore was able to recruit her which was considered quite a coup at
the time and I had no familiarity with ballet at all - I'm not even sure if I
had ever seen a ballet. So we were starting the Skidmore Hockey Club and
after one of our later night practices had ended, we all sort of barged into
one of the faculty get togethers that was going on to see if we could scarf
down the last appetizers and things that were still there. So uh - they were
fine about it - you know it had dwindled down to a small crowd and I
started talking to this one woman, you know, more interested in the hors
d’oeuvres than chatting, but I was trying just to be social. And so as I
started asking her questions, things along the lines of "oh are you a faculty
member here, or are you the wives of one of the faculty?". She said "no I
teach here" and started telling me more - someone later said, you know
thats Melissa Hayden, the prima ballerina of New York City - and part of
our conversation when I said I was teaching skiing up the road at West
Mountain and Gore and on the hockey team, she was explaining to me how
athletic it is to be a ballet dancer and so I was really more just kidding I
said, 'yea that'd be great to take ballet, yea.' So next thing you know I got in those days we didn't really have email - I think I got a note in the mail
from the registrar saying 'you're failing phys-ed something-or-other' and I'm
not sure how it happened, but apparently she signed me up for ballet. So
she wouldn't let me out without trying at least a couple of classes, so that's
how I got into ballet.
And do you think it helped you in skiing and hockey?
It really did, I was amazing at how much strength it took to do that. You
know, I was a horrible dancer, but it was a great activity for me. And I must
say, it helped me get into medical school eventually which is one of my
primary professions. She wrote me a great recommendation, and when I
was being interviewed in fact, they remarked on it. That they were

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interested in diversity and were pleased to see that I took something out of
just science and biology.
And so you took a lot of science, biology, dance; outside of academics what
sort of things did you do?
I was fortunate that Skidmore gave me a great deal of financial aid to come
here but at the same time when I came - so I'll put it in context, I was a bit
overwhelmed by the ratio of men to women so I think as part of that and
also though still having a lot of financial need, I ended up getting a job
bartending downtown, that was when the drinking age was still eighteen in
New York - and I was actually seventeen when I first came here but they
didn't think to ask for an ID, my birthday is late October. So I ended up
bartending at a number of places in town and waiting tables and that gave
me another dimension. A lot of the Skidmore students would come there
but a lot of friends who were quote townies as we referred to them at the
time, but you know, great people. And then I had a lot of friends that I
developed, again, from teaching skiing, so that was a great experience to
have sort of a foot in the Skidmore Saratoga Springs environment and also
at the ski centers.
So what was it like, maybe not having two separate lives, but two separate
social scenes, one on campus with Skidmore students and one downtown
with the locals.
It really was the best of both worlds. Because I bartended downtown and
Skidmore was about 2,000 students at the time - fairly similar to today you get to at least know by recognition, if not name, most of the students.
And the bars I was a bartender in were extremely popular at the time, so
you know a ton of students would come up and I'd know them, and we'd
chit-chat briefly. So it was a great way to see the students and at the same
time I did a number of things with the folks from town. In fact there was
one group of guys that were recent grads from other colleges who had just
migrated here to have jobs and they were in their early 20s and were quite a
cast of characters. So they actually got written up in the New York Times as
an example called the TI's which stood for 'terminally immature'. And you
know, they had their pros and cons but they were largely hysterical guys in
many aspects, and it was great had a great group of guy friends that gave
me, again, another dimension. But had a lot of great guy friends on campus
too.
So you said you were part of the hockey club?
I was. I was one of the founding members, yep.
And is that the same hockey club that's around today.

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GH: It is. I think it's morphed into, if I understand right, into division three
hockey here. So yea, at the time ya know, it was a great experience. I grew
up in the time when we were still influenced by John Kennedy in the sixties
and even in the Vietnam days in the seventies when people said, 'ya know,
we can make things happen'. So I think at Skidmore at the time, part of the
reason they made it clear that they were - if you would - sort of recruiting
me, and they were great in the admissions process, made it clear that they
would value me coming here, and made it possible for me to come here was
they were looking for men to help really create the co-educational
environment and that included things like starting sports. Cause when I
came here there was soccer and that was the only sport. So they encouraged
us to start clubs so we did with the hockey team. You know, we went to the
phys-ed head and said, 'ya know, we wanna do this' and one of the Kennedy
sayings I liked at the time was, 'if not us, then who. And if not now, then
when?". So we started a lot of things like that. We also started the baseball
team and it was just a bunch of guys that got together and it was great. And
we actually had women on our hockey team by the way, that time we had
so few guys we had two women who had come from some of the New
England prep schools and we were actually quite good which I think
surprised some of the clubs that showed up to play us from Union and
Hamilton and other groups.
HS: Did you play hockey and baseball in high school or did you start just for the
sake of starting a team.
GH: Almost really for the sake of starting the team. Mostly I played a lot of
hockey, pond hockey as we would call it, so it was pretty familiar to me that
way. I didn't play baseball in school, I did play soccer and tennis and
periodically I played one year on the tennis team here, and played on the
soccer team three or maybe four years here.
HS: Are there any special memories from starting the club, I mean what was it
like being the founder of something that is now something so big in
Skidmore culture?
GH: You know it was just a ton of fun. I was just, to be clear, I was one of a
number of guys that got together and founded it but I would say one of the
things I think about is because ice time is cheapest late at night or early in
the morning, we were last on the peg. We played on a rink down on East
Avenue or just off it if I remember, and really it was an outdoor rink that
they just had enclosed it in wood. It was pretty rustic. So we would get
really hot and sweaty playing through the periods and when we were sitting
on the benches because it wasn't a fancy arena and pretty cold it was very
common that many times after sitting out for the period you'd get up and

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you'd realize there were icicles hanging off your hair literally. And we'd be
breaking them off. And there was no locker room, we'd change up here and
go down. And it was just a lot of fun, a lot of great contact. I ended up
playing goalie, was one of the funnier things that happened at one point
because our goalie, if I remember right, got his wrist broken or sprained in
a slap-shot and no one else wanted to be goalie and it was something like I
stepped out for a second and came back and they said, 'great, we just
elected you our new goalie'. And I was horrible. And no surprise I think my
nickname was a sieve which was very appropriate.
And so did this all happen during your freshman year that you started the
club?
Ya know, I really don't remember. I think it was probably more my
sophomore year or junior maybe.
And do you remember your first night at Skidmore?
I don't remember my first night, I do remember my first day. Vividly.
Could you talk about that?
Sure. The first class I walked into was an english seminar class in Case
Center at the time, so those were relatively small rooms. And it was an
oval, or oblong table, sat maybe twelve-to-fourteen people. And when I
walked in I realized, and we sat down, we were waiting for the teacher who
was a bit late, and we're all sitting there in silence, no one really knew each
other and everybody was feeling a little awkward. I realized there were two
guys and there were twelve women. And I was like, 'oh my god, what have
I got myself into'. I don't think I'd even had thought to ask really what's the
ratio before I came here, so at first that was really overwhelming. The other
thing I remember though is my roommate who was very very quiet. We had
nothing to do, we were just sitting in our room so I said 'come on, let's just
go out and take a walk around'. So we were walking around, and most
people as well I think were feeling pretty awkward so you know, you'd
walk towards someone, and they'd look up and we just started saying hello,
and most people would say hello back, and that was great, we were getting
the reaction you'd anticipate and hope for. And then we came upon one
person and, it was a woman, and I remember we both said, ya know, 'hi,
how are you' and we got no response and we were a little puzzled and put
off and they walked another ten feet past us and we both looked at each
other and he turned around and said 'what's your problem?' So we got still
no response, but I still remember that cause my roommate just cracked me
up.
Did you ever find out who she was?
I didn't. I didn't. Mystery, yea that's right.

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HS: And what was the adjustment like being that there was so few men at the
time going into this recently co-ed school.
GH: You know, at first for me it really was overwhelming. I was I think
relatively shy at that time and hadn't had a serious girlfriend in high school
et cetera, so I'm not sure but I think all that combined and the lack of sports,
there wasn't even a locker room for men there wasn't a male dorm on
campus, there was a floor on the 7th story of the tall dorm here. And in fact
we used to call it heaven on the seventh floor. Ya know it was
overwhelming. So I actually transferred, or actually applied to transfer out
but by the time I was accepted and then gotten the acceptance in the spring,
I had made enough good friends and kind of adjusted to the amount of
women that were here, and a lot became good friends of mine. You know I
love the place and decided to stay.
HS: Was there one thing in particular that made you flip that switch to loving
Skidmore?
GH: I don't think there was one thing. I think there was that combination. I mean
among other things, I guess a specific example I was accepted at Cornell
for transfer, and they had two electron microscopes. And in Skidmore we
still have - I think it might even be the same one, it's probably a newer one
than when I was here. But that was pretty amazing that a school of 2,000
people had an electron microscope worth at that time hundreds of
thousands if not more than that dollars. And yet I could go in and use it
almost virtually any time so that was great and it really was a great learning
experience. But I went to Cornell and they had two and I thought 'oh that's
great' and I mention it to one of the people almost as a question of how to
get access to it. And they said, 'well undergrads really don't get access to
that, you know once you're a grad student you might get access to it but you
have to be on a waiting list and there's only so much time'. So I started to
realize things like the professors here were primarily dedicated to teaching
and not so much research and Cornell as I started to really look at it, you
were taught more often by grad students who were really teachers assistants
and the professors were really more interested in publishing, in research, in
grants, in really not teaching. So things like that really made a difference
for me. Here, the students, the night life downtown was just hysterical, it
was great.
HS: Were there any teachers that stick out in your mind as really helping you
move on throughout college and what you ended up doing afterward?
GH: Ya know, there were a lot. I still remember Bob Mahoney was head of I
think biology, and head of the department. And then Roy Myers at the time
was here. And they were great, fully accessible. At the time I was not your

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typical student by any stretch and they put up with me and were
encouraging and they were great.
Why weren't you the typical student?
Well I think probably one of the examples was I worked two-to-three jobs
when I was here because I had to make ends meet. As part of that, when I
graduated from Skidmore I had a pretty high GPA fortunately and had a
pretty rigorous schedule with the double major and a minor and so on. So
the logical thing to do was to apply to medical school. And at the time it
was pretty competitive at the time to get in, I think it was roughly twelve
applicants for every one acceptance so they had said, 'ya know where are
you applying' and I said 'I'm not applying, I've always wanted to see how
good a skier I could be, so I'm going to go out in Colorado and teach skiing
and race full time and see what I can do'. And ya know so I think most of
the people would shake their head and in fact one of the faculty members
said 'you'll never get into medical school'. And ya know Roy and Bob
Mahoney said, 'look, totally get it and ya know it's a bit of a risk, but you
need to do what you think's best and ya know, go for it'
Were your friends at Skidmore also naysaying?
Oh no I think they were all, they said 'great, go for it'
and were they all also in the same, bio-chem sphere or from sports, or
ballet?
Ya know, it was such a small campus of 2,000-or-so and only I think about
200-or-so guy, actually when I left it was maybe like 300. I think I had
friends across the different environments. There were only I think twelve
biology/chemistry majors at the time on campus and I think almost all of
them were women, probably statistically. So I had friends who were taking
english studies and all sorts of other things, so it was a pretty diverse group.
For example, my roommate who only stayed a semester was in fine arts and
became a fine arts painter, ya know still makes his living today in
Connecticut and has had a lot of very high priced paintings that he's done
that've been accepted, but he decided after six months he really just wanted
to paint, but still we've stayed in touch and he's a great guy.
So what was your average week like between classes and skiing and hockey
and two jobs?
One of the things I learned was I actually do better on almost all measure
for me, including happiness and certainly academics, when I was
scheduled. So I'd say during the busiest parts of the year which was winter
for me, I would typically have a pretty full day of class because science
classes start early in the morning with labs and things and when I finished
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maybe before winter, we'd still have soccer that'd be four to five-thirty. By
the time we got up to the dining room it was about ready to close, we'd all
pile in and eat dinner quickly and then I'd go to the library from six to ten I
think was my routine and just really study and then, again the drinking age
was eighteen, to reward ourselves, we'd hop in the car and zip downtown
for a beer at Tin and Lint or Harold J which was a big bar then. Barclays
was pretty big later on. So we'd have a beer, back in bed by 11, go to
sleep around 11:30 or so, wake up and do it all over again.
And what was your typical nightlife on the weekend?
The weekends for me was pretty much when I bartended and waited tables
so for me the busiest weekend would be - and some weekends I just played,
but mostly I was working - when I was working at the restaurant after class,
I'd be there at 4 to set up. I'd wait tables from 4 to 10 and then I'd get out of
there and I'd go to one of the bars and then I'd bartend at Harold J's from
about 10:30, 11, till about 4 A.M. when they closed and then I'd get back,
maybe take a quick nap, shower then I'd go up to West Mountain, teach
skiing Saturday and then I'd come back, usually wasn't waiting tables and
I'd go back and bar tend again from 11 till 4AM. And then Sunday I'd sleep
in.
That's a schedule.
It was, it was, but when you're young you know, you can do it.
Did you do that all four years?
Pretty much, you know it changed a little here and there over the years but I
pretty much had two or sometimes three jobs, part time, just piecing them
together.
And do you feel like you were able to learn in your jobs to help
academically or things academically to help your jobs at all?
Ya know I think so in a bit because it taught you the basics like show up on
time, ya know, be responsible, fundamentally do the right thing. So I think
so, ya know Skidmore really I thought was a highly ethical place, for a
better term, people were trying to do the right thing.
Did you study abroad?
I didn't.
What made you choose to stay on campus?
I don't think they had many abroad programs at the time. And my academic
schedule was so packed that I don't think, if I remember right, it would have
really worked for me to go abroad to get the biology/chemistry
requirements and the business requirements that I had I didn't have many
electives open.
And did you have one go-to best friend?

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GH: Ya know, it probably changed, well it did change a bit over time. The first
was my head resident a guy named Allan Braunstein, so one of the earliest
guys. And he was a great guy and he was classic open door policy so his
apartment, the head resident apartment of course was pretty big and it was
like Grand Central Station, so he was a great guy and later his brother
actually transferred in from BU or BC, I can't recall, and he became a good
friend too, Ron Braunstein.
HS: What made you so close to these guys?
GH: Ron and I played hockey together, just in general they were involved and
organizers. Allan Braunstein being a head resident organized everything;
we had a water festival at the time, I'm not sure if it still goes on. He was a
big skier. We actually had a ski rope tow when I came in fact. So we would
take a few quick runs down there, it was pretty small but we would ski over
there. And we were just involved in all the antics like going downtown was
again a big part of campus life here. Thursday night was one of the more
interesting nights, you would go down to a bar that, if I understand right
was the one portrayed in Animal House where they showed the guys in the
road trip and go into this bar with a couple of girls from a college. Well the
guys are coming supposedly from Dartmouth in real life and it's Skidmore
girls that they meet up with and the bar that they go into used to be called
the Golden Grill and it was a predominately blacks or African Americans
during the week if you would. And Thursday night for some reason at
midnight - I think the cover became free or they had some beer special that at midnight it would all change, so all the Skidmore people would pour
in, which at that time was predominately pretty homogenous white,
Caucasian class. And it got to be the point that the bartenders that the
Golden Grill - we used to call it the Golden Griddle - would call it white
night. And looking back it was probably politically incorrect but it was
literally as much as you saw in Animal House. You saw lots of town people
who were not Skidmore people dancing with Skidmore girls there were
African American guys with white upper middle class Skidmore girls, and
it was hysterical, everyone was relaxed and had a lot of fun.
HS: And this was an every Thursday night thing?
GH: Pretty much. I might have the night wrong at this point but I think so.
Tuesday night was Tin and Lint, ten cent or nickel beers; hard to look back
on that. Wednesday night, I can't remember what that was. But Thursday
night I'm pretty sure was Golden Grill white night and it would just go on
from there.
HS: And so as you went through the years was there anything you wished you
did differently?

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GH: I wish I'd spent more time getting to know other people better. You know
we were all busy and as I mentioned my schedule kept me pretty busy but I
remember feeling a little uneasy about coming back to reunion and thinking
'what was it going to be like' and 'how many old friends will show up'. And
some friends show up and that's great, but what I've found out at one of the
early reunions was that I actually met people from my class that I barely
knew. And I might have known their face but almost didn't know their name
or might have known their name, and when I had a chance to finally sit
down and talk with them, no surprise they're great people; really smart,
really kind, great people. And I thought, 'man I wish I got to know them
when I was in college'.
HS: And as you were approaching graduation, did you and your friends feel
optimistic about post graduation, post college world?
GH: I think there was probably both, but I think in a way, for me, I was pretty
optimistic. I think we were so dumb we didn't know what we don't know.
So I think we felt pretty much like, 'look, we got a great education behind
us, we're healthy, we've got the ability and the tools to go out and really do
something'. I wasn't quite sure what it was going to be, I didn't know at the
time that I would apply to medical school, I didn't do that until years after I
came back and worked in admissions so I really didn't know how things
were going to turn out but I think I felt optimistic overall.
HS: What was it like being on the other side of Skidmore, going from a student
to an employee?
GH: It was great, it really was great. It was like working at a country club in a
way I realized one day, in that I was just a few years older, I came back
after I had ski'd for a few years and had one other job. It was still the same
dean who had accepted me and she said, 'look, you really know Skidmore,
you'll be a great asset et cetera' and I remember the time, because I was so
naive that I probably shouldn’t have said this but at the time there were
rumors that Skidmore was lowering its standards for men because they
wanted to get co-educational more quickly. So I think it was probably
inappropriate in the interview me saying, 'I want to be clear though, I'm not
gonna accept students if I read their folders, or recommend acceptance, for
students who are sub par'. And I was so refreshed, she said, 'no, we are
holding men to the exact same standard as women, and we're in this for the
long haul and we want to build a thriving long term campus'. So being on
the other side of the coin was refreshing in kind of the same sort of ethical
environment from professors in doing the right thing and students as well
and the same thing I saw in the administration. And you know they weren't

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perfect, none of us are perfect, but they really had their hearts in the right
place.
So what is it like now seeing that there are 2500 kids up from 2000, it's a
60/40 split, how does that feel looking back from where you're coming
from?
It does feel great in many ways. I mean we had some special experiences
that can't be repeated because it was the time, someone, sometimes it was
the ratio that made certain things, I don't think would happen anymore in a
positive way. But I think looking now, change is right the only constant in
life, and Skidmore has changed for the better. It's academically stronger
than when I was here - even though it was a strong school. It's got many
many more sports, it's hopefully better endowed, its got tremendous
facilities, I think it's got a great vision. SO I'm proud, it's a great college,
and I'm very glad I came here and it gave me the tools to be a constant
student so thats probably the best tools that it gave me, to be a constant
student. That's what I see when I come here, is that students are learning
how to learn and be a lifelong student.
And if you meet someone today that is thinking about going to Skidmore,
what would you tell them?
Yea I would certainly recommend it. In fact I've got a daughter in high
school, I don't know where she'll go, it'll be her decision, but yea I used to
be an interviewer, an alumni interviewer. I think for the right person it's a
great school. I think the question a number of people get is, 'what can you
do with a liberal arts education?', and my view is the reciprocal, almost
what can't you do with a liberal arts education? When you think about, I
think it's not so important what you come out of Skidmore with in terms of
your degree, but I think if it teaches you to be that constant constructive,
inquisitive person to realize that learning doesn't end when you leave your
undergrad or even your grad degree, goes on forever. I'm not sure if that
was a hyperbole for that example, but I think Skidmore really instilled in
me, I have three degrees, two masters and a doctorate and that's partly how
I'm hardwired but Skidmore really encouraged me to keep learning. I think
I did three or four, four fellowships after that and ya know I think I'll
continue to go on learning until they put me in the ground.
What are those degrees in?
I'm a physician so I have an M.D., and then I have a masters in Health Care
Services Research which is kind of a combination of how health care
systems work; epidemiology, statistics. And then I have an MBA from
Wharton in Health Economics.

�Hess	

12

HS: And when you were a freshmen did you ever imagine yourself where you
are now?
GH: Not at all. In fact I really thought seriously about being a full time bartender
forever. It seemed liked a great lifestyle and in fact one of the guys from
town I worked with who was ancient at the time - he was in his thirties basically said, 'do this for life, it's great. When I go home, I go home' There
were a lot of plusses, so I had no idea where I was going to head.
HS: Do you have any anecdotes about a time that the liberal arts mentality
directly affected how you thought about something that came up while you
were getting your masters degree or in your career that had you not had the
liberal arts education you would not have been able to approach the same
way?
GH: Ya know I'm not sure if this is directly on point with kind of your question
but ya know maybe. And maybe it's a bit in the way I'm hardwired, but I
think Skidmore encouraged or allowed that. So maybe a good example is
when I left Skidmore, although I wasn't happy 100% of the time with
everything that happened here I really thought my money was well spent,
their money was well spent, they gave me a great education, faculty were
dedicated to us and teaching was the primary role of the instructors and
professors. And when I went to medical school years later which was a lot
more expensive and presumably a lot more competitive I really had high
expectations that this is going to be the best experience I've ever had. And I
would say that I was almost aghast at how poorly I thought the educational
system was in medical school. So I guess my point is, it lead me to do two
things that were pretty unusual even for my medical school classmates at
the time. One was I got a grant from the American Medical Association that
allowed me to do almost any constructive project over the summer between
my first and second year and I wrote a literature-based review on teaching
principles and teaching techniques and I even talked to some of the teachers
here, but I wrote a pretty constructive but scathing review of how the
medical school educational system was set up and why it was so
dysfunctional and why it was a poor set up for teaching our future
physicians and the school did not like it to say the least. They literally stuck
it in a drawer.When I went to the office to see, and I asked the dean if he
had read it and he said, 'yes i did', he pulled out a drawer, showed me the
paper and said, 'and this is where it's going to stay'. So I think in part it in
encouraged me to constructively question things and not just to complain
but to propose constructive solutions and in fact thats what I did, I think, in
that review. I think the other thing it did to do was to be a little non
conventional, so in medical school I felt the school was so poor in terms of

�13

Hess	

HS:
GH:
HS:
GH:

HS:
GH:

HS:
GH:
HS:

GH:

its instruction it was mostly just memorization that I actually got a job full
time again, but I got a job as a financial planner and I would pretty much
not attend class at medical school for the first two years because it was just
memorization and I would go off and do my job, go home at night and
memorize the text and come back and take my tests and progress on. Really
until your third year when you're seeing patients, yea you could be taking it
anywhere. So I think if it wasn't for Skidmore, I'm not sure where I would
have really had the confidence to do that.
And if you could go back and tell yourself as a freshmen one word of
advice, what would it be?
Enjoy
And did you have any regrets? Other than not meeting more people?
Other than that, really not, I think I was one of those really fortunate kids in
college that at the time there were some college colleagues who really
weren't happy they were just marking their time ya know handing in their
homework, their parents sent them here, they felt like they needed to get a
degree and ya know they really were just marking time. But now I think I
was one of those fortunate, probably the majority who said, 'you kidding?
this is incredibly great, I've got a place to sleep every night, I've got great
food, I've got a job, I've got lots of friends, I mean what could be better.' It
was a great environment I would say 95% of the time. It felt like we were
living the dream.
And looking back is there anything you're happy has remained the same at
Skidmore from then all the way until now?
Since I'm not here day-to-day it's a little hard to say yes, for sure, but I get
the same spirit of the college is really dedicated to the students and I think
that's the primary way it should be. I'm a senior fellow at Penn, I'm the
faculty there, I'm a faculty at Drexel College of Medicine and I've been to
many institutions for the degrees as I've mentioned, so I've seen other
colleges first hand and they don't all operate that way. So I'm really
impressed that Skidmore, again, I think is really focused on the students
and I think that it's primary mission and how it should be.
What about the opposite, is there anything that you wish was not still
around?
No I don't think there's much I could add?
So maybe to wrap up if there's just any last stories that you want to share
about something that happened at Skidmore or something that happened
downtown?
Well you know, there were a lot of fun times that we put it in context
because most of the students here were studying hard and doing

�Hess	

14

academically well but there's no question that we had a social life, um so I
guess one of the funnier times I do remember was that when spring
vacation would roll around, it was a big deal everybody wanted to take off
and either go to Florida or go someplace else to get some sun, it's a pretty
cold winter up here, lots of snow. So given that whole feverish environment
you'd see on probably a barely 50 degree day with the sun out there would
be girls in their bathing suits and guys in their bathing suits behind the
dorm, I can't remember the name of the dorm, but trying to lay down on the
ground so the wind wouldn't freeze them to death trying to get some base
tan before they went to Florida. And then it was usually right before the
spring break but it was also for the kids who couldn't afford to go on spring
break or just couldn't logistically, we would have these unbelievable beach
parties downtown. So the one I remember probably the best was at a bar
that's not there anymore called Barclays, it was an old bank that's not a
store downtown. And myself and some of the other employees there went
out to the dump - the illustrious dump - and we got a bathtub and we found
a plug at the hardware store, put it in the bathtub. And a lot of the places
had a cover charge at the time and that night cover charge was you brought
in liquor and we put in sour mix and some liquor but everybody who came
into the door would poor their liquor into the bathtub and of course the
concoction got more and more odd and more and more potent as the night
wore on. So - and you had to come in beach attire - at the end of the night,
it had a very high bar because it was the teller spots, and on top of that bar
just spontaneously people put on of the bar stools and people eventually
began climbing on top of the bar stool, standing on top of that so you were
a good 15 to 20 feet and fortunately with the right crowd, and the right
music, the DJ, the people were doing Acapulco bar diving where they
would dive off the bar stool into the crowd - people knew you were coming
- and people would hopefully catch you before you hit the ground. So it
was just a hysterical, between the bathtub concoction and the Acapulco bar
diving, it was just one of those parties you just shook your head at and said,
you know this will just never be recreated.

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                    <text>Ladd

1

Interview with Bill Ladd by Harry Sultan, Skidmore College
Saratoga Memory Project, Skidmore College, NY June 1st, 2018

Harry Sultan: Who are you?
Bill Ladd: Better question. Like, why don't we try... you know, I have so many
stories, just you need to be more direct.
HS:

Okay, let's just start, if you could introduce yourself.

BL:

Sure, my name is BIll Ladd, I'm class of '83 and I am a trustee on Skidmore's
Board of Trustees.

HS:

Where are you from?

BL:

I'm originally from Wayne, Maine, 04284. And I live in, currently, Framingham
Massachusetts.

HS:

What does it feel like to be back at Skidmore?

BL:

I'm here a lot. I love it, um I was just here two weeks ago for the trustees meeting
and commencement but this is nice because I'm with my classmates. And it's a
great, we've just have always had a great class. So I love seeing not only my
classmates but also the people I encountered my six years on the alumni board as
chair of reunions so I would come every year and meet - oh, and I also called
every single alum who had a reunion, and that's 29,000 people and I started with
my 8th grade teacher Mrs. Jane Chilcott.

HS:

Even if you come back so often, is there one thing you look forward particularly
for coming back to Skidmore?

BL:

Well first of all, the campus is georgious; but it's always the people, because the
people make the college. And from every spectrum of groundskeeping, - they call
it campus safety now, but for me it'll always be campus security - to everybody,
it's just a great place to be. I mean literally, it changed my life, and I owe
Skidmore my life. It's always great.

HS:

Was there one specific moment at Skidmore that you felt like was really pivotal in
changing your life?

�Ladd

2
BL:

There are so many. Skidmore; I just had breakfast with a couple of my professors
and they always raised the bar just a little bit higher than I ever could touch. And
they brooked none of my charms which - I can be pretty charming - but um, and I
owe them that, because they always taught me to do my very best and in fact, the
late and great Phyllis Roth used to say, "is this your very best work?" and I'd have
to roll my eyes and just "ugggggh no". And she'd say, "okay, you have until 5
o'clock to make it better", and I'm like 'okay'. And that has lasted me all my life.

HS:

What kind of classes were you taking with these great professors?

BL:

Um English, Psychology, History - Tudor History. I just saw my professor, Pat
Lee, and literally she's just phenomenal. Susan Cress, um Joanna San Grando, of
course I was a theater major so I would say Caroline Anderson, you know
instilled in me, real pre-professional standards and yea, I will always be in debt to
them.

HS:

So what was your average week like?

BL:

(laughs) Psychotic. As a theater major we were just happy to see the sun, cause
we were always - if you weren't in class, you were in rehearsal, or getting ready
for rehearsal or in performance and it was just non stop, so. There's a story of my
senior year, I was just running like a gerbil on a treadmill and I get this letter from
Academic Advising and I though 'oh noooo'. And I'm standing there in Case
Center staring at Ladd Hall which was named for my grandparents and I'm
thinking, 'how do I tell my grandparents I'm getting kicked out my senior year?'.
So I sucked it up and I opened it and it said, 'congratulations, you've made dean's
list' and I'm like 'get out of here, that can't happen'. And I went up to Academic
Advising, and they said 'no, here're your grades' and I'm like, 'how did that
happen? I don't know'. So that was a good moment too.

HS:

So is there any feeling, explain what it must feel like to go back into that place
where you spent so much time as a student and know that after all those years you
made Dean's List.

�Ladd

3
BL:

Yea, you know I never thought of myself as a good student. But it was just, every
corridor has a memory and I think about how I grew as a person, my classmates,
both who are here and not here anymore and just like, I never saw myself as a
trustee, and here I am a third generation trustee which is kind of weird; it's kind of
like getting kicked up to the grownups table at thanksgiving. You're there and
you're like, 'am I really supposed to be here?' but the answer is yes, I am. But it's a
really humbling feeling because I served the college and the students and I have
the kids, I meet as many kids as I can and I ask them to call me either Bill or
Uncle Bill but if you call me Mr. Ladd, I'll slap the taste out of your mouth.
C'mon, let's get away from that because when you have your name on a couple of
buildings people can get kind of freaked, so I'm like, 'everybody breathe. And
unclench. All is well'. I'm just paying it forward.

HS:

And when you walk around campus all these times you've come back, is there one
place that really evokes--

BL:

There're so many. Kimball, my freshman dorm and the pantheon of champions, is
always wonderful. It's, I just take the time, you know when I drive up onto
campus, especially as a trustee they don't allow you to have a whole lot of free
time so I just look and take it all in, the green, the quad, it's definitely georgious. I
think about, we used to always have to perform in the field house, course now you
have a theater - not that I'm bitter - but I spend so much time in Colton House
where Alumni Affairs is, and in North Hall where Advancement is and it's just,
you know, I'm really honored to be able to come back in the capacity that I am
and be the leader that I am, which is something I'm always trying to work with.

HS:

Do you remember your first night in Kimbal?

BL:

I do. When I pulled up in my orange Volkswagon Rabbit diesel. The first two
people I saw were Jim van Law and Mark Venter and I remember going and
meeting my roommate for the very first time who, spoiler alert, teaches here now
- Peter McCarthy. Country mouse, city mouse, it was kind of like that. And it was
just, yea, we all just kind of gathered and went to the dining hall, which is

�Ladd

4
lightyears in difference from the palace that you have now. I don't want to hear
nobody complain about no food cause it was not like that back in the day. And we
just all coalesced.
HS:

And did you ever for a second think, as a freshmen back then that this is where
you'd be now.

BL:

(laughs) Oh sure! Not hardly, are you kidding? I was just happy to graduate and
then it was like, you know, it was just not even on my radar. Just wasn't.

HS:

And so other than some theater classes and some english classes, what other
activities did you take part in?

BL:

Do you know anything about being a theater major? Hello? It's um, I remember
all the movies on campus, you know they had a lot of horror pictures back in the
day like when a stranger calls and the tag line is - the original, not the horrible
remake - it's, 'have you checked the children' and so what we would do is, after
the movie, we would wait about an hour and then we had extension phones in
each of the suites around campus and we would call ya know, Penfield which is
an all female dorm and somebody would pick up the phone and we'd say, 'have
you checked the children', and you'd hear screaming, and we were like "yes, yes!
Good stuff!", we'd get really immature stuff like that which I'm very - I wear with
a badge of pride. Dressing up as Frankenfurter for Rocky Horror Picture Show,
um it was just a lot of work in theater and going downtown, I wasn't really a bar
guy because we didn't have time. You know? But we did go to the Exec which
had amazing steak fries, that's where the theater crowd hung out. We went to the
rafters - disco, woot woot - good stuff. Yea, but it was wonderful, and we get to
talk about these situations with our classmates who are here at reunion which is
nice.

HS:

Did you study abroad?

BL:

No I did not. I couldn't figure that out in my head; how I could do that and then
come back in and get plugged in for the spring shows, if you had left in fall. My
son did, he figured that out, but I did not. So, but I lived abroad, it was okay.

�Ladd

5
HS:

So what was your senior year like, wrapping things up did you have a senior
project or senior performance?

BL:

It was a play, it was you know, coming to grips with, well what're we going to do
after graduation and during my - in 1980, I did my first movie while I was still a
student here. And back in the day, in the theater department movies were looked
down upon - it's all about the theater - well I like movies, I like TV, so just trying
to figure out what my next steps were but also, when I graduated I was there with
like my dad who was a trustee, my grandmother who was the very first alum to be
a trustee and I'm thinking, 'okay'. And of course my amazing class, and it was just
trying to be able to put those pieces together and, but I'll tell ya that senior year
went by in a snap. When you tell the kids, 'look, just stop, look around, try to be
present, remember this moment right now because it'll be gone' and all of a
sudden, they're in May and they're walking up in front of you.

HS:

So if you could talk to your freshmen year self right now, what would you tell
him?

BL:

That's a great question. Um, I don't know, just be you. And thankfully I was, but
just relax cause, well I am the first openly gay trustee at Skidmore, and I didn't
come out until I was 25. But at that point it wasn't really, there wasn't really the
atmosphere to be okay with that. So I would just say, just you know, as my
grandmother used to say, 'you don't always have to tell all you know'. Which is
one of my, I have a collection of sayings from her. I would just say, you know,
'continue to be you' and, 'you are enough'. That's what I tell my son all the time.
Sometimes he listens, sometimes he doesn't.

HS:

Did you have a core group of friends?

BL:

I was very blessed to have a lot of friends in varying degrees, I mean different
majors and it was just a good group of, I mean I'm still here, one of my
sophomore roommates, we were in the only sophomore triple on campus, um two
art history majors and a theater major - hilarity ensues - you know, some of the
things we did. You know we just collected friends. And um, we were never in the

�Ladd

6
popular crowd, and I still couldn't figure out how that happened, but um these
many years later we're making new friends, ya know we're not the same people as
we were when we were students, thank god. Some of us have grown up and gone
very different ways, I mean, I was a theater major, so naturally after 35 years in
motion pictures I'm a pastor. Yes. Gods got a sense of humor. But no, that was the
great thing, I didn't have time for sports, though I should have played tennis but I
couldn't figure out a way to get another couple of hours in the day. Just wasn't
gonna work.
HS:

Could you bring it back to that sophomore year triple for a little bit?

BL:

Oh god it was great. Well we had a really sucky number, and we were like, okay
what do we do? Well there's one way to keep on campus, we should become a
triple, we kind of looked at each-other. We all lived in Kimbal, and we said, okay
let's do this. And then we had, we got our number, we got our room, and I chose
the modular unit, it was my little perch. And it was really terrific. We had such a
great time. There's a famous comedy album called, When You're in Love the
Whole World is Jewish and we would play that nightly and we would just laugh
ourselves to sleep. It was just so much fun. We did have some, there were some
romantic exploits of my roommates that were interesting, but you know it was just
terrific, and our other roommate who cannot be here, he lives in the next town
over from me in Massachusetts and so that's really great. Yea we were just in, they
were like "they put you three in a triple?". Well that's what triple means, three.
Um, and it's just the stuff of legend, we would terrorize parents during parents
weekend by opening up a window and going, 'Mommy? Mom, I'm lost' and
watching the, ah so good. So naturally the ministry called. It's one of those things,
why did they put them together. And 35 years later, we are still very close so that's
terrific.

HS:

So what was a normal Friday night for you?

BL:

No such thing, they all kind of blended. Are you in rehearsal, okay you go through
classes and then literally you had like maybe five or ten minutes to gobble down

�Ladd

7
your meal and then run back to rehearsal and then, and that's, I do have a bad
eating habit because of Skidmore. I can eat a meal in five minutes which is not
always good. But, yea it's like 'what's going on this weekend? What're the
movies? Anything good?". Or sometimes we'd drive out and, you know, to the old
Pyramid Mall and see horror pictures like the Fog - that was really great - and the
original Friday the 13th, you know, always fun. American Warewolf and yea, it
was just, kind of one of those moments. Back in the day, McDonalds used to have
the shamrock shakes and we would go downtown cause thats where McDonalds
was, and get a shamrock shake and would say, "look! it's the exorcist" and go
"bleaah". Again, not the high mark of taste in humor, but we were young and
stupid. Um, that would be, we would make our own fun but it was, we spent a lot
of time on campus ya know, the whole bars and drinking thing just wasn't mine.
HS:

So did you ever interact with the locals and the local businesses?

BL:

Always, cause you know, when you did go downtown that's just who you were
with and coming from a very small town you really don't want to show yourself
off not to be a good neighbor, let's just put it that way. And in fact, Steve Sullivan
who's class of '78, he'd graduated before but he was always very connected to
Skidmore and owns Old Bryan Inn, and Longfellows and connected me to the
folks in town and so I just always looked at Saratoga as an extension of Skidmore
and really great relationships. And I still do, I really love coming back, I think
Saratoga is just an amazing place.

HS:

Are there any establishments that you went to in college that you look forward to
coming back to now

BL:

Well a lot of them are closed. Theres The Parting Glass, always was great. Of
course Old Bryan Inn, hello, nat'(urally). But a lot of the, Mrs. Londons, a lot of
the places have since gone by the wayside because that's what happens as time
passes. And oh, sorry OBI still has the best french onion soup. Old Bryan Inn. It's
in a little crock and it's got that molten cheese over the top, forget it that's just,

�Ladd

8
forget it. That's all I have to say to my classmates, they're like "oh my god, so
good".
HS:

Is there anything, outside of academics that really stuck with you as a life lesson
that stuck with you from being at Skidmore?

BL:

I have to go back to 'Is this your very best work'. Because, in the industry, motion
picture industry, no one is going to ask you that. It is that personal kind of
standards and scholarship that you always carry. And you know if something is
your very best. You know if you've kind of shined something on and it's just not
right. And of course I would pair that with what my grandfather said, 'there's two
ways of doing something, the easy way and the right way' and in this world you
have your word and your name. No one will ever ask you that, but you know. And
so all those cobbled together and that has lasted me all these years because it's
just, you are yourself and if you don't hold yourself to higher standards, no one
else will.

HS:

Is there one thing from back during Skidmore that you wish you could change?

BL:

Yea. I wish I hadn't contemplated suicide my freshmen year. It was a very dark
place you know, being in the closet, in fact this is the last thing - I don't have
many more closets to come out of - but I just talked about this in the latest board
of trustees meeting, and I did. And Skidmore saved my life, I mean literally my
house counselor, my RAs got me into counseling and that actually started the
process of me coming out. But I wish I hadn't had done that, um I wish I hadn't
pretended but that's, that's where I was, and that's where the country was at the
time so now, thankfully that served me to be first of all, me, and like I said, the
first to be openly gay trustee which I don't really think much about and it's like,
"oh, that's right, I guess I am" but like, well you know, they look like me, and I'm
like "well you know, looks can be deceiving" and it allows other people to tell
their stories. So in a roundabout way, I hope I've answered your question.
Something like that.

�Ladd

9
HS:

Do you think Skidmore today is more of a safe place for young men and women
to be themselves?

BL:

I think it is. You know, that's a journey, it's not like a destination, once we're there,
we're there, because as the world changes you know, this environment has to
change in being reflective of that change and having a place where people can be
themselves authentically 100% and that's a goal and it's a continuing process that
the trustees are very aware of - excuse me - and the college is very aware of. Yea,
it's remarkable.

HS:

And is there anything you hope does change with Skidmore?

BL:

I hope we get more endowment money? Sorry, just you know. I want to see - I'm
not a big fan of the word diversity, because I think it's kind of limiting, or like the
word multicultural, I like the word reflective - the reflective of the world, because
I want to be in that world, I don't want to be in just a very anglo-centric
environment, cause frankly it bores the teeth out of me and that's not where I've
lived. I've lived in the world, and I like the world being reflected. In fact Lynda
Jackson Chalmers and I were sitting next to each-other at commencement and
said, 'ya know' she's class of, oh golly, nineteen seventy-, I want to say nineteen
seventy-one or seventy-three, and she said, 'I remember when, you know I first
came on the board, there were maybe twelve students of color and as we sit there
and as we sat in this commencement - which was cold, and rainy, and wet - we
had lots of time to just huddle together and there was just wave after wave of
children - sorry, they're children - they're grownups, in quotes. But kids from Asia
and African countries and it was just so enlightening and heartening that it's like,
imagine, and then she goes "I don't even count anymore because there are so
many kids" and I just said, 'ya know, imagine the courage it takes to not just go to
a different state, go to a different country or continent. And these kids from China
and the Asian countries, as well, and that's very in-strata of me, the Asian
countries as well as the African countries'. All I had to do was come from Arizona
and look what they've done and look who they are, and we were just sitting there

�Ladd

10
welling up with pride. And also humility and gratitude that these kids felt safe
enough to come to Skidmore and just rock the place, so it was a very big moment
- still we were freezing to death, but there we go.
HS:

And when you were going up on that stage to graduate, what was the world like
that you were going into

BL:

Let's see, '83? Ronald Reagan. It was the early 80s and it was a surreal moment.
You know materialism, at least in my life, it was all about stuff and achievement
rather than being the person and it took me a while to figure that out so I just, ya
know, right after I graduated I started getting work on All My Children, which
was a soap opera back then. But it wasn't about doing good acting work, and I
didn't get that until later and I went, 'Oh, okay', I was ill-prepared but that was
because of my own development. Yea, it was a different time but I'm glad I did it.

HS:

Was there, amongst your friends, was there general optimism about the prospect
of post college?

BL:

I don't really, I think we all just though, sure we can do anything cause you know
when you're young and arrogant, 'hey, you know, I can do that'. And that's what
we did. We were just talking about that actually last night, there were two
classmates of mine who were making $11,000 out of college and they're one
dream was to make their age in thousands and you know, we just thought well we
can do that and it was, you know, I guess that's kind of the Skidmore motto, 'hell,
I went to Skidmore, I can do anything' or that's always been my motto. But you
figure it out, and I think that's um, there was the optimism. There certainly wasn't
the divisiveness that is, well back in the old days you know Russia was a
communist country, not colluders anyway. Just, things have changed and its a
different environment now.

HS:

So if you meet someone today who's thinking about going to Skidmore

BL:

Well yea I'll interview them. Yea.

HS:

What are some of the things, if they ask you "should I go", what's your boiler
plate

�Ladd

11
BL:

I don't really have a boilerplate. I grill them pretty hard because I love this
college, look ya know, if you're someone who wants to be a member of this world,
a conscious member and who's willing to take risks in their education to really
stretch themselves, then this is the place to go. If you're looking for a backup
school, bye bye, no no. You know just go somewhere else. But if you really want
to be a stuck in citizen, then this is where you want to be, cause it will change you
in ways you cannot foresee and you can't study for it. You can't take a test for it.
And just get ready, cause you think 'yup, this is what I'm going to do, I'm going to
business school, business school, business school', and then ding, you're over here
doing something else, 'yes, I'm in environmental science, how did that happen?'
This is being prepared to being a conscious member of this planet and I think it'll
help to be, to have that liberal arts education because people change careers, not
jobs, at least nine times and baby you gotta be able to pivot cause if you ain't got
pivot you got diddly and that's the nicest thing I can say. And that's been the
hallmark of my life because of all the different careers that I've had and here, ya
know, when I think I can't be surprised anymore (laughs) I called the ministry, 'are
you fricking out of your mind', but you have to have, like all those skills? Trust
me I use my education a lot.

HS:

Can you give me an anecdote about how Skidmore has affected not just your life
in theater but your life as part of the ministry?

BL:

Oh absolutely, you have to be able to write. In fact I just finished my ordination
paper after a year and I defend it on June 21st so, you know - include prayers here
- but you have to be able to write and tell a story and that goes into crafting a
sermon, and mine are not only crafted pretty well but are under 15 minutes. You
go in, you make your point, you get the hell out, but also it looks at fundraising,
stewardship. Again, it's all about storytelling, how you tell that story. I also used
my filmmaking tools for not only for Skidmore, but also for the church. Because
it's about, not only reaching out to the church community but also to the wider
community. Again, it's story, it's communication, it's also being conscious of your

�Ladd

12
environment and in the world environment, psychology, sociology, economics,
publicity, vision, you know, and empathy, all those, it's just like, I use my
education every day.
HS:

I'm trying to be mindful of the time, but do you have any last just profound great,
unbelievably best stories from Skidmore?

BL:

I think that'll have to be in our volume 2, because I have a lot of stories. Some I
can share, and some I cannot.

HS:

Can you share one?

BL:

It's like, 'be funny!' oh thanks, thanks for that. Um well, first day I walked on thet
set of Ghost Story, I was an extra with some lines that eventually got cut, I was
scared ridiculous. And then, cause it was January, it was twenty-below, yea, and
I'm like 'okay', just trying not to throw up and there is this famous actor, producer,
director, John Houseman standing outside and I have my first scene with him.
And I'm like, I wanted to die. And I just said, 'um Mr. Houseman, my name is Bill
Ladd, and I'm going to be working with you today, and it's a true honor' and he
kind of gave me a side look and I went 'oh crap, I'm done' and I said, 'I'm a theater
student here' and I said 'I'm a very devout member of your history and what you
have done.' He says, 'Like?' I said, 'well you produced The Bad and the Beautiful
with Lonna Turner and Kirk Douglas' and he said, 'Really?' and I said, 'yea I'm a
huge fan' but also 'Mercury Theater, it's I really admire you' and so it put a big
smile on his face, the ice was broken, cause you know frost was forming on our
limbs, and we sat down for the next couple of hours until they set up the shot and
started to work. And that's how I didn't have a heart attack on my first day in
motion pictures.

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                    <text>1

Roe-Raymond

Interview with Travis Roe-Raymond by Harry Sultan, Skidmore College
Oral History Project, Skidmore College, NY June 2nd, 2018
Harry Sultan: So if I could just have you introduce yourself.
Travis Roe-Raymond: My name is Travis Roe-Raymond and I was in the class of
2008 at Skidmore College.
HS:

Great, and what did you major in?

TRR: I majored in Religious studies
HS:

Now was that something you knew you wanted to major in before coming
to Skidmore?

TRR: I had no idea what I was going to study for, or major in when I came here,
but before I'd started in college I had started to learn more about yoga and
meditation and so when I was starting to figure out what I wanted to do it
was really just about taking different classes and so I really had no idea
going in and after - I want to say - maybe a semester or two I was like, you
know what I really like these classes.
HS:

You started yoga before Skidmore?

TRR: What's that?
HS:

You started taking yoga before Skidmore?

TRR: So I started, yea, I started doing you know meditation and stuff before I
even came to Skidmore. My father had gotten into it and that's how I
learned about it.
HS:

And where are you from that you were doing yoga

TRR: Yea, central New Jersey, so Princeton New Jersey area. Yea, yea.
HS:

So you came to Skidmore, decided to take a bunch of classes, could you
give me a short list of the different types of classes that you took?

TRR: Yea sure so I took, let's see. I took a religious studies course, a religion and
violence course - which was really fascinating because this was only a few

�2

Roe-Raymond

years after, um, the 9/11, so that was really fascinating. Um took courses on
religion and contemporary American society so that was on learning about
the Branch Dividians in Waco Texas and what makes a group a cult and
what makes a group not a cult um. I also took calculus. I also took, I took
an arts sculpture class the first year which I feel I don't have a creative bone
in my body and so I took that and it was really nice to do something very
different, it was the only class I took in that section. I took sociology
courses which I really really liked, that had a big impact. And I also took
some Psychology courses so really, ran the gamut on all sorts of courses.
HS:

And did you find by taking all these classes you could pull connections
between them throughout college?

TRR: Absolutely, it was very much interdisciplinary. And when I was doing the
religious studies major, the background of courses they wanted you to take
were very much grounded in interdisciplinary approach; so you know you
gotta learn about the major thinkers in psychology and sociology and these
other areas. So absolutely it was very much integrated and I loved that. It's
funny though after college the most challenging thing is people ask like
'what'd you study?' I was like 'religious study'. And they're like 'oh were
you trying to become like a religious leader or something?'. 'No no it was
purely academic' so you always have to explain that away.
HS:

And so you get to Skidmore, you don't know what you want to do, but do
you remember your first couple of days on campus?

TRR: The first few days were, I think for most folks it was such a big adjustment.
I remember really trying to get a lay of the land in terms of, everybody's
feeling each other out, you know they had a couple folks who would sort of
lead you through, 'Hey there's an event going on at the gym' or through
these different places, but I was really just trying to get a feel for where

�3

Roe-Raymond

everybody was and what they liked to do and how I could connect with
people. So it was definitely, you know you're out of your comfort zone as
it is for most and I just remember just trying to navigate that. I don't think it
was terrifying, but I don't think it was easy either and slowly over time it
became better.
HS:

And do you remember your actual first night? Did you hang out with your
roommate? Did you go out partying?

TRR: My first night, I want to say that there was a upperclassman who, I don't
know if they were assigned explicitly or not but they were, they took it
upon themselves to gather the new folks whether it was in Johnson Tower
or somewhere else and say 'Hey lets all hang out. We're gonna go down to',
I think we went down to the auditorium and saw some sort of performance
of you know dancers or something like that. And so that was really what the
first night was. I was really just in a flock of freshmen and going around
with them. And you know it was really nice, I think what was nice was the
leader, the person sort of guiding us around was of course very nice and
very open and that made it better and actually from that group there was
one or two folks that I actually stayed friends with.
HS:

And going through those three or four years did you have that sort of close
knit group of friends?

TRR: The, I had a little bit of a division and it was from freshmen, sophomore,
and then into junior year and then when I studied abroad; that was
somewhat of a line of demarcation. So previous to that there were a few
folks that I had befriended, ever since when I came back we sort of went
separate ways a little bit and of course before I went, studied abroad, there
were a few friends I was hanging out with after but that was a little bit of a
divider and I think the reason was because when I got back from study

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abroad and maybe just going to study abroad, it made me realize 'oh my
gosh' you know, college is going to be over soon. Not too far off. And you
need think about the real world and whats going on and I remember that
just being a big mental shift. Because freshmen, sophomore year you're
really just trying to get into what is it to be in college, how am I relating to
other people, what do I want to study and learn about. But for me it was
never, Oh cause I'm going to use this in the real world. After study abroad I
was like, wait a second I really need to think about the real world?
HS:

Where did you study abroad?

TRR: I studied in Paris. And Jordana was in charge, Professor Dym and it was a,
it was actually a history department program that went over there and it was
great. She was studying things around travel in, I want to say 16th century
Europe or just medieval Europe. And so that was really the topic. You
weren't supposed to know a lick of French. I happened to know some
French and so when I got there I was sort of in this tweener group, I didn't
know no French but I also wasn't at the expert level that the French majors
were doing and so I had to sort of decide which groups I wanted to be
taking courses in and all that but that was a wonderful experience that I
think I'll never forget. Very powerful.
HS:

Is there one memory that really stuck out?

TRR: Yes um. Our professor instead of having a normal class which we were
supposed to that day, she took us um. You know she had a budget for us in
terms of when we could take trips and where would go and so our group of
maybe 10 students, she took us to a restaurant called Le Grande Vefour
which is right downtown Paris and it is one of the very fine dining you
know, three star Michelin restaurants - I don't know if it actually was - and
we went there for lunch. And you know, if you know any, going into a nice

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restaurant, lunch is a good way to get in because it's just cost effective but
even so we had this 8 course meal, with all these special dishes and things
to cleanse your palette in between and by the end of it you know thinking
how special that meal was, like I never, and never have since had had as
nice a meal as that. So that was a really special experience.
HS:

So you get back from Paris. You're back at Skidmore, you're thinking about
the real world. Is there anything from your trip to Paris by studying abroad
that you brought back with you to kind of help that transition?

TRR: In what sense?
HS:

Cause I feel like people when they go abroad, you're outside of the
Skidmore bubble, you're in a new city, it's a faux adulthood.

TRR: Yea exactly, well said.
HS:

So did you bring any lifestyle advice from your own experience

TRR: I think again it goes back to what I was saying before around realizing that
being outside of the Skidmore bubble and realizing, yea what do you want
life to look like outside, after school. What life do you want to have for
yourself? Where do you want to live? Not like I was harboring any thoughts
about living in France, but yea it did, it made me think about, 'Okay you
know I have only this much time left at school. This is what I'm studying
and majoring in um, how do I want to turn this into a career.' I think career
was really a big focus and coming out of the study abroad, it was
fascinating because France is interesting right I mean you go down the
street and it's very similar to being in America. There's parking signs and
people walking down the street, but you learn quickly that there are subtle
differences. And that, there's a whole history behind all the different things
that happened - the French revolution - all these different things that lead to
these subtle differences on the surface but then bigger differences in

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peoples beliefs underneath the surface and I think that had a profound
impact on how I was thinking about wanting to be in the world when I
came back. So I think that was another one.
HS:

And so looking back you think you would have told yourself; If you could
go back and tell yourself "do something different" or "definitely don't
change a thing" do you have any advice you would give your former self

TRR: I don't know if I, I don't think I would have told myself to go a different
path in terms of what classes I took. I was really grateful I took such a
breadth of classes. I always wanted to be the person that knew exactly what
they wanted to do and just drill deep into that area but as I've gone through
time it just doesn't happen that way, it just doesn't work that way. So I think
I would have said 'Hey, do what you were doing' I felt like I was able to
take advantage of things the way I wanted and maybe if anything, I might
have told myself, you know, 'stretch out a little bit more, try even some
other classes that you may never have taken the last time around'.
HS:

Are there any classes you remember not taking that you regret not taking--

TRR: Kind of wanted to? I would've liked to have taken a little more like art and
sculpture classes. Just that physical aspect of art. That would have been
really cool. Because it did have something of an impression on me when I
did the one and I remember in the Northwoods they wanted us to do some
sort of project in nature. So what I did was I took these stones and I made
what I believe is called a cairn. Which is sort of like this pyramidical shape
that you use to sort of mark a trail. And so I went out there and it took
weeks and weeks to build this small, not very big cairn. And that was a
process that I strangely really connected to and I was surprised that I had.
And so that kind of thing made me lead to, "gosh I would've loved to take
more art and sculpture classes"

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HS:

And so outside of academics were you part of any clubs?

TRR: I did, I was part of the Skidmore Cycling Club, believe it or not. So at the
time there were a few upperclassmen who had started this club and they
had gotten a formidable budget for it so we could really go through the
competitive collegiate cycling scene. And that was a great experience. I had
received an informal scholarship - it wasn't an official scholarship - to play
lacrosse at Skidmore and you know, about three quarters of the way into the
first year, my freshmen year, I was just burned out, I wasn't enjoying it. I
think just from years and years of playing the sport, it brought me a lot, but
I just - it was the middle of winters and I just decided after thinking about it
for weeks and weeks, I said I'm done, and I stopped it and so I was looking
for something else and cycling was a big thing. And I was also able to do
choir and sing and do that because that was something I'd done in
high-school and middle school and I still, though I'm not singing now that
is another thing that I did that I still enjoy doing.
HS:

So you sang in high-school, did you cycle in high-school?

TRR: I didn't cycle in high-school but I worked at a bike shop for like 8 years. SO
at the end of middle school, the local bike shop was looking for someone to
work for them and I started doing that. And that was a great process
because you know, yea you learn about bikes and all that stuff but that's a
big experience when you're, you know, an 8th grader, you're learning all
those skills of how to talk to people and how to work with people and that
was a really important experience in terms of learning how to problem
solve and learning how to work with people and understand what their
needs are and stuff like that. So yea I was a bike mechanic and that's how I
got around it, and then you know the Tour de France would come around
and you'd see Lance Armstrong winning these bike races and that lead to

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after, while I was doing lacrosse I was like "oh I would love to learn how to
do road biking" and that's kind of how it started.
HS:

So was biking a big part of your trip to Paris?

TRR: It was supposed to be. So I had my road bike all packed up in a special box
to bring over. And of course we took Air France over. And we went over.
And of course it didn't show up. And making phone calls and trying to get
in touch with them. I think it was two months into my three month stint in
Paris when we actually got it. And the only way I think we were even able
to get the bike found was luckily my father worked with some people at
some of these larger corporations who could reach out to Air France and
say 'hey, you gotta help'. I think. So it was very much just luck, finally
found it, finally got the bike when I was almost at the end of my trip and I
just remember how cool it was being able to ride my bike on the first time
ever to ride my bike on foreign soil. And in France which is kind of the
hallowed cycling sort of center of the universe so that was a really crazy
experience
HS:

And what was it like the scenery wise in Saratoga versus the cycling in
France?

TRR: I think, I only got to ride a little bit in France and I wasn't able to get
anything competitive, it was really just I'd just go out for little short rides
and so coming back senior year I was trying to race competitively in
college. And there was less support in the club. Some of the folks,
unfortunately there were some, there was a little bit of scandal where we
found out some of the founders were actually fabricating receipts to - they
were fabricating receipts that they had gone to races and spent all this
money that they'd never even gone to. So I heard that those folks got a slap
on the wrist and that was it, but I had to give a sworn affidavit to the police

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and all this stuff so it was kind of a big deal. But anyways, I just found that
afterwards it was, yea I was trying to really enjoy my last year and so
cycling was a big part of that and I was also trying to see if some people
that were younger, coming up in Skidmore would get into the club as well.
There was actually one gentleman who ended up carrying the mantel and
doing some things here. But he took it I think in less of a racing direction
and took it more in a nonprofit, helping people get access to bikes direction.
And so that was the experience.
HS:

And is there anything at your time at Skidmore, you're really happy to see
is kind of the same?

TRR: Well coming back, it's nice to see that things look just aesthetically the
same. It's such a beautiful campus. And it's very idealic in that way. It was
nice to see that generally everything is how you left it; yes of course its
grown and they've put some new things here. You know one thing that was
really nice was to run into, to be able to see a former professor and that's
something that I feel like I'm really grateful to have the professors I've had
ten years ago are now chairs of their department here and it's been really
nice being able to connect with them. A few years ago I was dabbling with
the idea of graduate school in certain areas and possibly even doctoral
programs and they were a huge resource. Even though I hadn't talked to
them in six, seven years to be like "Hey, I'm reaching out about this" and
they were really great about giving me some really honest feedback about
"hey listen. What are you interested in. What are you looking to do in
graduate school. and these are our thoughts". So it's been nice to be able to
come back, talk with some people, walk around, you know, retrace your
steps a little bit. It's so funny how that never gets old. Everybody wants to
remember what it was like to, you know, have a certain memory when

�10

Roe-Raymond

somebody was, ya know, if somebody went to a party and got a little crazy
and you see them at the dining hall. All sorts of idiosyncratic stories like
that it's nice to see; walk through those areas and relive it so.
HS:

Has there been a spot on campus, a building you've seen or a place that
you've walked by that brought you back to when you were a student?

TRR: Case center. Just walking through there and just kind of, you know, the
scene, seeing people around on their computers going down - I don't know
if they still have it for students now, but they had mailboxes for us. And I
remember at the time, I think the biggest thing is just seeing what has
changed in the times. So I remember going to my mailbox and pulling out a
Netflix DVD that was in the envelope. Like it's amazing something as
simple as that has just changed so dramatically.
HS:

Is there anything that you wish would have changed since you graduated?

TRR: It's hard to say. I'd like to say that I was more integrated into the goings on
at Skidmore. I feel a little bit more like I hope that things are staying the
same in the sense of, my wife and I had very different experiences in
undergrad. She went to Rice University, went on to get her doctoral at
University of Michigan and then I never went to graduate school but for my
work I did do other certifications. And it was so funny how we had such a
different experience because she didn't do - I think the school she went to
was technically considered liberal arts but what I loved about here that I'm
happy stays the same, or I think stays the same is the sort of small class
environment and the ability for a professor to say "hey, read this, or go
through this information, we're going to come back in and talk about it" but
what the professor would do was he or she would facilitate it so they would
say "hey, what did you think" and stop and hope most people who read it
would then say "oh well I thought this" or "I thought that" and then the

�11

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professor would guide you, not try to, not take over the conversation but
guide you on "okay well tell me more about that?" or "what did other
people think about that?" and it just lead to these amazing conversations.
The ability to hear other peoples' perspectives without being, you know
sometimes you could enter the realm of things where people have different
backgrounds and it could be maybe a little offensive so I really appreciated
that. One thing that I'm worried about that I hope isn't changing, I think
there's been some really important changes you know with the MeToo
movement, and some of the new fears around discrimination, racism,
gender, sexism, things like that, and I hope that as that's all happening, I
hope that people are still given the space to kind of respectively give their
opinion even if it's not perfectly along party lines so to speak. Because one
thing I was hearing - so right now I'm a financial planner, so I work with
professors at all sorts of schools and one comment I was hearing from one
art professor down in New Jersey who was retiring, he was saying that, he
said "oh well you know unfortunately I've heard some comments that
professors now have to be very careful saying something that's even
seemingly benign because theres a lot more sensitivity to how it could be
interpreted". And obviously theres a line on what's right and wrong to do
but they did give me kind of some pause to think,"gosh I wonder how it is
now". So I just hope that there is that sense of hearing different perspectives
and being respectful to them
HS:

So is that not something that you had to worry about when you were a
student?

TRR: I just felt like the professors at Skidmore would, they would do a really
good job of saying, "okay I'm going to ask a question about something that
is controversial" especially I remember during the religion and violence

�12

Roe-Raymond

course. So we were trying to look at the steps that the - for the lack of a
better term - terrorists took when they crashed the plane into the World
Trade Center, and we were trying to look at it less from a, lets just straight
up demonize them, and more of a, okay if we're playing devil's advocate or
we're trying to understand their side, what do you see? And we were talking
about Osama Bin Laden and you know it's very easy, in that time it's very
easy to say well they're bad and they're horrible and that's all there is to it.
Well there's a lot more to it. It's just this aspect of the professor saying
"listen we need to look at these other perspectives because it's not good
enough to simply typecast somebody or some thing because you're not
going to understand as much" so we learned a lot more about the us versus
them language and the fact that Osama Bin Laden, as much as he did
horrible things and represented very negative things. He also was very
smart and had very, was very good at his rhetoric and how to shape ideas
and thoughts to his means, or his ends rather. So that was, those were some
valuable experiences.
HS:

And did any of these conversations drift out into social life or dorm life or
were your academic and social life completely separate?

TRR: Well they did in the sense that, when I was there - I was there from 2004 till
2008 - and so when I was there it was the presidential elections with John
Kerry and George W. Bush for a second term and that absolutely leaked out
all the time. So I remember in my religious studies class with Professor
Mary Stange talking about it, and obviously we're at a liberal arts school so
most - I don't know anybody who was actually for President Bush - but,
god you could just feel the energy on campus when George W. Bush wins
again. It's so interesting looking back on that now after what's happened in
2016 which truly paints an interesting juxtaposition. So yea that'd bleed out

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Roe-Raymond

a lot and we would talk about it. I don't know if I had super structured
social forums for us being like "hey, you know let's talk about the elections"
but it definitely leaked out.
HS:

And what about downtown life?

TRR: Downtown life, I was, it's funny, for me Skidmore was very much a bubble
even from the town a lot. I ended up working at a local bike shop, I worked
at the Saratoga Ice Rink. When the parents would come into town we'd be
able to go to a restaurant or something like that. I didn't have a terrible
amount of either community engagement or sort of interaction with the
downtown. Maybe I'd walk through town or something like this, but it
wasn't a whole lot; because it's just amazing how one, the academic things
that you're trying to take care of on Skidmore, for me, just kept me here.
And I like that, but it was also very insulating, you just kind of forget that
everything else is out there. So I didn't have a terrible amount of
interaction, probably the most was just biking in and out of town constantly
to go out on long rides with the group and things like that. But I didn't have
a huge interaction. The only thing was really Caroline Street, you know that
was the place where everybody went to kind of let loose and if you wanted
to, if you were of age and wanted to drink, and I remember the place, there
was a pizza place you'd get doughboys and I remember that being a big
thing.
HS:

And now that you're, when you found you were going to be coming back
was there any establishment in Saratoga that you were really looking
forward to going to?

TRR: Country Corner was big, that was big. I think just because when you come
back you remember it as amazing, and you come back and you're like
"alright this wasn't amazing" but it's still just that memory. So Country

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Roe-Raymond

Corner, Putnam Market was also another place I looked forward to going
to. So I'd say those were the two big ones.
HS:

Any last stories that you really want to tell?

TRR: I do remember. I do remember, I don't know what they were doing but there
was some sort of run that was happening outside Johnsson Park and I don't
know if this happens every year or what. And I wasn't participating in it, but
a group of folks, I don't know if they were part of the Wombats - the frisbee
team - or what, I don't know, but a group of folks decide that they're going
to strip down naked with running shoes on and go do a naked run. So I
don't know if that's down now but I just remember hearing it and just, I
thought it was absolutely hilarious. So.
HS:

Cool thanks so much.

TRR: Yea thanks so much.

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                <text>Roe Raymond, '08, majored in religious studies, is from central New Jersey.  He remembers the first night on campus as having some returning students come to Jonsson Tower and invite first years to join them at an event.  That welcome helped break the ice.  His major required lots of interdisciplinary study, including in sociology.  He studied abroad in Paris, learning about history and travel.  Living in France and outside the "Skidmore bubble" helped him decide how to focus on how best to use his remaining semesters on campus.  He was part of Skidmore's Cycling Club,  and also sang in the chorus.  His bike, meant to be a large part of the Paris study-abroad experience, was waylaid by the airline, and arrived with only a month to spare.  He was able to reconnect with his professors when applying to graduate school, and appreciated their being 'a huge resource.'  He appreciated the open converstions in classrooms, and how faculty guided conversations rather than dictating.  The importance of looking at all sides, and hearing different perspectives with respect, was very important to his program, particularly a course on religion and violence which considered the September 2001 attacks.</text>
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Cohen &amp; Carr
Interview with Emily Cohen and Jennifer Carr
by Harry Sultan, Skidmore College
Saratoga Memory Project, Skidmore College, NY June 1st 2018

Harry Sultan: Could I have you introduce yourselves?
Emily Cohen: I'm Emily Cohen, Emily Diminiani Cohen. Class of 1988
Jennifer Carr: I'm Jennifer Carr and I'm also class of 1988
HS:

And how did you two meet?

JC:

We met on our move in day of our freshmen year, so 1984. September. But we
met on the phone prior to that. Emily gave me a phone call after you get your
letter - back in those days you got an actual delivered letter that explained who
your roommate was and what interests my overlap. And Emily phoned and we
had a fun conversation.

HS:

Do you remember that conversation?

JC:

Do you?

EC:

Bits and pieces, I think you probably remember more than I do, you have a
better memory for those.

JC:

I remember Emily saying that she was from New York and that she spoke very
proper and I had a Boston accent that was fairly thick at the time and Emily
quietly note, 'oh, you have a thick Boston accent' and I think it lead into the fact
that she would be allowed to have a car on campus and I was like, "ooh a car on
car on campus, that'll be exciting"

EC:

Right, that was back in the day. I think now Freshmen are not allowed to have
cars, but I think we did. I don't remember if I had it from the very beginning or six
months in.

JC:

I don't recall

EC:

We might have. So yes, we met move-in day. My parents, Jennifer's parents. I was
teary, I couldn't believe I was going to college, and going to be independent and

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separated from my parents and Jennifer was ready to celebrate and throw her arms
up in the air.
JC:

I was celebrating. Parent free. It was a nice opportunity to be away from my
parents that I was very much looking forward to.

HS:

And what dorm were you in

JC:

Tower. Tower 8th floor correct?

EC:

8th floor, yes.

JC: And we had a balcony room
EC: and a co-ed floor which my parents were horrified by
JC: Oh gosh, mine as well. My father met a young man who had an earring,
and he was a little, discombobulated by that fact. I think, first that there was
a man on our floor and what did that mean in 1984. Didn't mean anything;
that he liked an earring.
HS: And when you got to your room did you decorate, did you settle in, did you
explore the campus?
EC: We bought a few things. You had a bit more flare than I did. You brought
maybe a lamp, something for the walls, posters. There was definitely an Ice
Cream Social, that was an icebreaker. I do remember that, going to that
together. After I stopped crying we went to the ice cream social. We had the
window seat, did you make that your bed?
JC: Yea we moved the mattress off the bed-frame, I don't know where we were
allowed to put the bed-frame after that, but we moved the mattress to the
window seat so my bed was there and Emily had the modular unit.
EC: Right, so I had to climb up some stairs and then the desk below. We had a
nice room. Nice suite
JC: We had suite-mates. 1, 2, 3, rooms on our side and then two rooms on the
other side of the bathroom.

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Cohen &amp; Carr

HS: So when you got into Skidmore did you have any idea of what you'd want
to major in or what you wanted to get out of Skidmore?
EC: I wanted liberal arts, so that's what drew me to Skidmore. I studied French,
but really a broad liberal arts curriculum. So I think I was looking for that
experience. You were business-minded.
JC: I was a business major, and I think I knew that from the beginning but I
also was excited about the liberal arts experience and I remember thinking
partially through the school year how each class room experience had some
shared knowledge that sort of transcended from one class to the next and I
was very excited about that because that's not how high-school was.
HS: Do you have any examples how those classes transcended into the rest?
JC: It was a long time ago. Let's see. I do remember we took a business, we had
BU-107 I think it was in the beginning stages of that and just how that
incorporated accounting, but also had english features to it that you had to
do presentations
EC: Right, and read the book and even as a french major I took BU-107 and I
remember to this day reading the book called House. I think that's what it
was called, about a married couple who built a house - it was a novel about how they almost ended up divorced because of this process together
so even in a business class there was this whole study approach.
JC: The aspect of working in a group and who would take on which roles, and
who was slacking and who was not slacking. I think I wasn't the best
business major in the world
HS: And did you take the class together cause you were such good friends?
EC: We didn't take the class together, no. I took it maybe as a junior just ya
know to take because it was one of those, 'oh you have to take BU-107 and

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Cohen &amp; Carr

learn about McDonalds and Gillette Razors' and all of those classic
business examples. You took it probably first year.
JC: I took it first year, maybe second semester. I remember it being springtime.
I remember on our day of our presentation listening to a Crosby Stills and
Nash song, I don't know why that sticks in my mind, and having to present
in front of these business men, there were no women at the time. But it was
very nerve racking. I was nervous.
HS: Do you remember what song?
JC: I'm not good with the songs, but it's the one that goes on for about 12
minutes long.
HS: Sweet Judy Blue Eyes?
JC: mmm we'd have to google it I think
HS: And could you tell me a bit about not just your dorm room, but your dorm
life? Did you hang out with people in your suite and the floors?
JC: We did, there was a freshmen group, they were in a triple.
EC: Yes, one of our dearest friends to this day, she lives in Colorado so
unfortunately Claude Goldberg is not here, but we're dear friends to this
day. And then a junior in a single
JC: And a senior on the other side whose boyfriend took photographs for Sports
Illustrated and that was kind of fascinating; we got to see the photographs
of - what sticks in my mind is the swimsuit issues were always so popular
at the time and kind of sexist I guess now; but the swimsuit issues would
come out and you'd look at all the photographs but we got to see all the
photographs before they were retouched and we were amazed at how
different things were.
EC: I do remember that.
JC: You remember that?

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Cohen &amp; Carr

EC: I forgot about that.
HS: Were there parties in the dorms or more relaxed?
JC: I think they used to have like floor parties, maybe the RA's would pair up
with another floor and you'd have like seventh and eighth floor would have
like a social and I think they could serve alcohol cause the drinking age was
eighteen at the time and they would put a sign on the water fountain that
said 'non alcoholic beverage' kind of thing. And they'd be socials so they
weren't hours and hours long but there was a common room
EC: There was, I was just about to say I remember - was it on the top floor?
Because I remember our freshmen year watching the Super Bowl in some
sort of common room, but not on our floor because we were the last class to
have J-term so we spent January, we came back right after December
vacation and had a one month - I think I took art history that month - a one
month intensive maybe three week class. And skiing, we used to go to West
Mountain and Ski. So we were here for the Super-bowl. I remember going
to a party freshmen year on that floor
JC: Yea it's the penthouse I believe
HS: So when you weren't in classes - you just said you skid - were you part of
any clubs or activities?
JC: I was on the riding team, the horse riding team for a couple of years. And
did we join in the some other thing within the dorm, I think we might've
EC: Maybe, I remember some sort of volunteer opportunities. I remember
something in town, maybe with an elementary school that I did at one
point. It was such a long time ago now but my memories are of, and that
was what touched me this morning listening to the award ceremony, and to
our classmate who received the Creative Thought Matters award, that there
was this commitment even then to social activism and taking care of the

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Cohen &amp; Carr

other and it wasn't called creative thought matters but it was definitely in
the culture of, you know, putting yourself out there to help in the
community and the world.
HS: And so I guess coming back here are you seeing anything that has stayed
the same that you're happy has stayed the same since when you were
around?
JC: I think the overall campus layout is the same so it feels familiar. Still the
same buildings that are here now but I find comfort knowing like where to
go to find which dorm, the names of the buildings return to my mind, when
someone says the Ladd building, I'm like "oh the Ladd building". But
mostly the dorms I think bring back a little nostalgia feel. Like which
window was mine, you know remember that year you lived in that dorm
and traipsing across the quad we would have occasionally on Saturdays or
Sundays they would have sort of like cake parties out there I guess.
Someone would put a speaker up in Howe-Rounds out their window and
just be out.
HS: And was there anything that you came across on campus while you've been
here that started an immediate flashback to when you were in college?
EC: Being on the green probably. Sitting there this morning having the
skidmosas and looking out onto the green remembering those parties and,
as I said, the music. I remember that Livingston Taylor came and played
and there was a piano on the green.
JC: I don't remember that, but I remember the gatherings. Some kids played
hackey sack, there was always hackeysack, frisbee. Sometimes we would
just sit out there and listen to the music, watch everybody come and go. It
was nice cause you were all together and didn't have a class. It was all
relaxed.

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Cohen &amp; Carr

HS: Anything that as you've come back and see things that you wish were
different, or things that you wished changed that you see are still the same?
JC: I don't
EC: No I see only progress. You know the garden, we were commenting if we
would garden, and the answer is probably not. But young people today,
college students today are so minded toward that so I only see
improvements. The growth and the landscaping is more beautiful, the patios
are more wonderful
JC: Skidmore to me is like an awesome place and nothing, I would never
change anything about it. Um, those places down there
EC: Sussman
JC: Sussman is reminiscent of what we lived in but is also nice and new. I am
always happy to come back. No regrets. The only thing I wish is that we
had more of things they have. You know the beautiful museums and the
music center we were in today.
EC: Zenkel is beautiful, and the tang.
JC: We didn't have that.
HS: And did either of you study abroad
EC: No I didn't, remember, I didn't want to leave. I should have but I was so
happy in Saratoga, so happy at Skidmore that I didn't. No. We were both
here all four years.
JC: I think I was happy to be here.
HS: And while you were on campus did you ever break outside the Skidmore
bubble, explore Saratoga?
JC EC: Always
JC: I think we would walk down or take the crazy bus that was offered

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Cohen &amp; Carr

EC: And we went to the battlefield, the Saratoga Battlefield, we would go to
Lake George occasionally, explore. Yes we felt that we were in a beautiful,
we loved the area.
JC: Sometimes we'd go out to dinner together or with another friend. Even as
freshmen we would find someplace else to eat besides the dining hall.
EC: Yes, the dining hall is a huge step up from our dining hall. Huge step up in
looks and quality
JC: I remember shrimp cocktail. Every, maybe once a month, they'd put out this
huge display of shrimp. Do you recall that? I think I overdosed on shrimp
because that would be like the only food I would eat. Seemed the freshest. I
had so many shrimp
EC: I remember eggs. Always making egg salad from the hard boiled eggs. Yea
that's my strongest dining hall memory
JC: The shrimp always caught me off guard, like what college has shrimp. My
other friends were like, 'you get shrimp in college?' I'm like 'yea'
HS: When you went out for dinners in Saratoga was there one place that was
kind of the go-to?
EC: Madame Jammels for Sunday brunch which I think is gone. The Court
Bistro which is also not there. Oh and Hattie's Chicken Shack is still there,
we used to go there on Sundays for dinner. Gaffneys of course for wing
night.
JC: And that was inexpensive
EC: Yes. Um Where else did we
JC: When our parents were in town we'd make them take us to the expensive
restaurants like the Old Bryan Inn.
EC: Lillians we went to occasionally
JC: What was that place out by the lake? On Saratoga lake

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Cohen &amp; Carr

EC: It's still there. It's big, it almost has a theme to it now.
JC: I think it had a water feature on the inside.
EC: Yes I think so. What's it called, out on the lake or towards the lake.
JC: They had coconut bread as the bread they serve from the beginning and
they had a recipe that my mother still has.
EC: Oh really? I can't remember the name of that restaurant.
JC: Steven [Mosk] took me there on our first date. Big spender that he was.
EC: Showing off
HS: And have you been to any of these places since you graduated?
EC: Definitely.
JC: Mrs. Londons we enjoy. Gaffneys. I mean the physical buildings are still
there, most of them anyway.
EC: So Jennifer and I, because we so love Saratoga and Skidmore, we've come
to every reunion and we've also come over the years for a fall trip to meet
each other or a spring trip with our moms, did we come once with our
moms. So we've definitely stayed very connected. We rented a house one
summer we were remembering this morning, 20 years ago, no 19 years ago.
Yea so we've stayed very attached and very connected to Skidmore.
JC: It's one of our favorite places to be, I think. It makes us happy when we're
here.
HS: Did you feel like, or has your appreciation of Skidmore or Saratoga change
since you left Skidmore?
JC: I know I think we still feel, like we come back and we feel we know which
streets to go up and down, it feels familiar
EC: It's grown quite a bit, the downtown. We definitely reminisce about the way
things were before there were more retail chain stores, that's a difference.
But it's kept its character and we just love seeing what's new.

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Cohen &amp; Carr

JC: Grand Union's gone.
EC: yes
JC: Price chopper. What else did we do? We used to go there to get snacks
EC: Right. Is the diner still there? Down toward
JC: Comptons?
EC: No, there was a diner wasn't there? Toward the lake on Broadway? I don't
know.
HS: So what was an average week like?
JC: I remember we would have classes. It wouldn't be a full day of classes.
You'd have whatever you chose for your times, for your class schedule. But
you'd have a class, a little bit of time off, time to have a lunch break, go
back to an afternoon class. Some would have an evening class, some would
have a 7 o'clock class. We'd have dinner in between, then library/ study in
the room. I was not a very good library goer. And then I think every day
was a little different but that was sort of the general them, I don't remember
sleeping in.
EC: No. And maybe exercising. The athletic center isn't what it is today, but it
was really nice in 1984, 85. We played squash, played a lot of squash. Um
we watched friends compete in sports.
JC: Hockey
EC: Yes, hockey games
HS: Were the sports a big part of the culture at Skidmore back then?
JC: It was small enough that I think you pretty much knew everybody who
played a sport and who didn't play a sport so if your friend or girlfriend was
playing an important game on campus you'd definitely want to visit and see
what they were up to. I don't think I took in too many basketball games, but
a few.

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EC: no. Hockey, lacrosse, occasional soccer.
JC: Tennis
EC: We'd watch tennis.
HS: And was that the same with the equestrian team?
JC: So the equestrian team didn't really have shows, maybe once a year we'd
have shows here so we'd have to travel around. Got to go to Cornell, I've
forgotten some of the other places we would go. St. Lawrence, we would
drive all the way up there. So it was more off campus, and we'd have to
sleep overnight usually which was strange. We'd be in kind of crummy
hotels and no bus would take us we'd have to drive in someones personal
car which I don't think they do anymore. Probably legal reasons
HS: what was it like competing at the collegiate level?
JC: That was awesome. The horse back team is a little bit different than a
traditional sport. As a team you're not out there at the same time, you're sort
of doing it individually to accumulate points as a team. So you were still
riding horses like you were normally in your previous life but it was fun to
be with a bunch of ladies and men, because it was a co-ed sport so that was
pretty neat.
EC: Bruce did it with you
JC: Yes, I was on the team with Bruce
EC: On our freshmen year
JC: Yup that's how we got to know each-other a little bit better. But it was a fun
thing to do as a co-ed group I guess. And we spent a lot of time traveling
back and forth so we would chat about whatever, eat pizza out usually is
what we ended up doing but it was kind of fun to see other schools and got
to meet the kids at a different level, like we would spend more time with
them because we would be hanging at the schools with them. Different

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schools were competing in one arena, you go and you right their horse so
you don't know what you're getting until you get there which was the
unique part about it.
HS: And you did it all four years?
JC: I didn't do it my senior year. Three years. I don't know what happened
EC: I don't remember
JC: I don't remember either. I don't know if it was taking more time than I could
spend, or I wanted to diversify cause I ended up being on the government
committee. Student government committee.
EC: Mmm. SGA, you did do that, I forgot about that.
JC: Yea so the student government council?
EC: Association I think. SGA?
JC: I don't remember.
EC: I think
JC: And we would sit on disciplinary hearings for students so we were sort of
in charge of making disciplinary actions amongst your peers which was a
sort of unique experience in itself.
HS: Any things from there that remain with you?
JC: I remember it being very difficult and I thought it was a challenge to
participate in that because you are their peers and we didn't have a court
system like you do now. We didn't have a ton of evidence it was more one
person speaking for themselves, maybe someone else speaking for or
against them. And then we had to decide what the disciplinary action would
be. We had a guide and there was definitely a faculty or administrative
member on the team. But I don't remember what we listened to to be
honest. What kind of crimes they were.
EC: What sort of infractions. I don't remember

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Cohen &amp; Carr

JC: There may have been a sexual assault discussion which now would be
probably something you hear more often, but back in 1987 or '8, whatever,
that was, it was hard I think to understand what was right and what was
wrong with facts and evidence
HS: and were you part of SGA as well?
EC: No I wasn't, I did more volunteer work I remember. I did have an internship
at the Hyde Museum. I was thinking about that during my drive here. In the
rare book department and that was fun. I would drive to that museum and
do some work there but no student government for me.
HS: Was the Hyde internship something that you got through Skidmore?
EC: Yes it was. I don't remember how, and I don't even remember if it was
our junior year or if it was over two years but it was a wonderful museum
and I was thinking about it on the way here, if we had more time it would
be fun to go back and see that museum.
HS: And was that an area that you thought maybe after college that you'd go
into?
EC: I think I was just exploring more than anything honestly. I liked art, liked
books, and it was an opportunity that presented itself so I don't think I
really, thirty years ago things were so different. We just didn't think that
much about what we would do after college. It's, to look at the wall
downstairs of the seniors from this year that have phenomenal jobs in
banking and law and medicine and the Your Hired Photos; we commented
yesterday, we wouldn't be on that wall.
JC: We went to Europe.
EC: We went to Europe.
HS: For how long were you in Europe?

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JC: Two months. I think a total of eight weeks. Our third friend Claude came
with us and we all met at Emily's parents house and they took us to the
airport and sent us off on Air-whatever we were on-france? And we had
such wonderful experiences cause Claude had an uncle in Paris and we
stayed in someones friend's flat and we went to the south of France and
stayed with yourEC: My brother's client, yes. And we crossed paths - so maybe students do it
still - but we crossed paths with so many Skidmore friends throughout
Europe and my kids always grown when I say this but, pre cell phones we
would say, 'okay we'll meet you next Tuesday at the fountain at three
o'clock' and we did, it worked. It wasn't, 'are you there yet? are you
coming? are you sure'. We just made these plans and ran into friends and it
was great. We had a great time.
JC: And we ran into another classmate, he was the class president, we ran into
him at the [museum name] museum? Randomly. So it was definitely
something that a lot of graduates were doing at the time. Traveling.
EC: Backpacking through Europe.
HS: You studied french, so obviously that came in handy. Was there any other
things you learned from an actual class at Skidmore or just being a
Skidmore student that you felt like prepared you for this unchartered
world?
JC: I took an art history class, I remember because I didn't know enough about
art and art history so I remember seeing some of those things we studied in
class in real life and how amazing that was. That I enjoyed, that piece. My
business piece sort of applied in the, after our travels I think.
EC: But I think just the general Skidmore feeling on campus of being open to
experiences and

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Cohen &amp; Carr

JC: that we felt comfortable doing that experience
EC: Exactly. Exactly.
HS: and what was your average Friday night like?
JC: I think usually we wouldn't leave campus until maybe 10pm. 9:30pm? and
then go downtown and find a spot to be with all of our friends. There was
the Trattoria, we remembered last night, was the three floor storied place
with music and a lot of music I think it was. Someone would DJ, sometimes
a Skiddie would be DJing.
EC: and Barclays which is no longer I think. But that was Tuesday nights I
think.
JC: That was definitely midweek. Maybe that's why it closed.
HS: Were there many nights during the week that you'd go down to these
places?
JC: Thursday nights we would
EC: Thursday nights we went to a bar, it's now called Baileys, it was the grill at
the time. I think Tuesday nights was a Barclays night, and Thursday nights
was the Grill and Friday night was wherever, or a house party. A lot of
people lived off campus our junior and senior years. But late. We definitely
stayed. And everything stayed open late. And then late night wings or
popcorn at Gaffneys
JC: There was that hotdog place that at the window, you'd walk up to a facade there was no place to sit or anything - you'd get your
EC: Cheesy fries
JC: Something
HS: And this is downtown?
EC: Downtown. I think it's next to the Tin and Lint still? Maybe it's gone, or
next to Gaffneys I don't know.

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HS: And this was going on Freshmen, sophomore, junior, senior year?
JC: I know when we first started cause the drinking age was 18, the campus life
was a little more vibrant cause you could have alcohol on campus and they
allowed you to have keg parties as long as there was an alternate beverage
offered. But I think after the drinking age changed there was definitely a
shift in how much time we spent our time on campus in the evenings.
HS: So it changed while you were in college?
JC EC: it did.
EC: It went to 21. From 18 to 21.
HS: Do you remember what year you guys were?
EC: I think it was spring of our freshmen year? Or fall of sophomore year
JC: It went to twenty. I think it went to twenty, when we were sophomores and
when we were just about to turn twenty it turned twenty-one.
HS: So what was that like being students in this place where you had all these
freedoms and then to have it crashing down?
JC: It was, we felt annoyed by that because, you're from NY, I wasn't from NY
so it was already 21 at home. But at school I was allowed to drink alcohol
and then you come back from winter break and you're no longer allowed
legal. And they didn't grandfather anyone in, maybe they did for New York
people?
EC: I don't think so because I remember thinking that it was just so wrong, and
being so irritated by that, 'how can you let us drink for 6 months and then
all of a sudden you say you can't drink anymore'.
JC: It did disrupt the feeling of the town I think and I think the town businesses
suffered as well because they couldn't let us in.
HS: Did that put any strain on your relationship with the school?
EC JC: no no

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JC: No, they just had to follow the rules, so the party size changed where - oh
yea I forgot, I was the Bud rep on campus our senior year. So we would
(laughs) - Spuds McKenzie
EC: I forgot about that
JC: You were not even born then. So there was an Annheiser Busch distributor
not far in Saratoga and I worked directly with the distributor and each party
would have to go through the rep to acquire their alcoholic beverages so I
would help them supply them with a cool, a kegerator kind of thing where
you hook up the kegs to it. So I'd go and set up the kegs and attach them all.
But in the beginning you used to have like a ten keg party and then when
the drinking age went from 20 to 21 it was down to like a four keg party
and then they stopped offering keg parties on campus after I left. But the
Spuds McKenzie thing, we had like swag we'd hand out, t-shirts. It's kind
of funny I forgot about that experience. I had to diversify didn't I, from the
horse team. I was on SGA and the Bud rep at the same time.
HS: I guess looking back if you could tell yourself one piece of advice going
forward is there anything you would have changed?
EC: Maybe the study abroad. Even though we traveled, I think that having
children who have studied abroad I think that I should've done that, but I
don't regret it. Definitely not. I made the choice, I loved Skidmore, I loved
Saratoga and wanted my four years here. Couldn't think about missing a fall
here or a spring here, even the winters ya know now I can't stand winter
but, and we got feet and feet of snow. You still do, I'm sure. But it wasn't a
big deal. So that's probably the one thing that maybe I would say, 'oh, you
should've gone to Paris'
JC: I think that I would tell myself to pay a little closer to my studies, to you
know use my time a little more wisely as a student. But also participate in

�18

Cohen &amp; Carr

all the school has to offer, don't miss out on both things. I think my
studying could've been better. But it was fine. It all was good.
EC: It all worked out.
HS: Great, and any last great stories you didn't get a chance to tell?
JC: I don't know, we had so many fun times together just, our other girlfriend
Claude joining us in some of the fun and being part of each-others lives is
always a fun story but I don't know if theres one specific.
EC: No, just such an intimacy that we really are family, you know I love that as
I said, we didn't have creative thought matters, but we did. It just wasn't
called that. And we didn't have hashtags but I love that hashtag Skid4Life.
Because we are Skidmore sisters and just in each-others lives because of
our experience here. Our kids are in each-others lives, our husbands. Four
of us, another girlfriend who's here at reunion and Claude, the one in
Colorado, the eight of us - with our husbands - went to Las Vegas to
celebrate our fiftieth birthdays so that was a real Skidmore reunion.
JC: And we met up with a fifth friend who lives out in that area, so that was
really fun having ten of us together and it felt like we had been together
every month but some of us haven't seen each-other in 20 years or only
every five years. So its just great.
HS: That's wonderful, well I think that just about wraps it up.

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Title
Jacob DeLeon Navarrete Interview

Date

June 2nd, 2018

Language
Eng

Interviewer
Emily Rizzo

Location
Lucy Scribner Library, Skidmore College, Saratoga Springs, NY

Original Format
Audio Recording

Duration
39:13

Tags
Alumni , Oral history , Skidmore College , Tour guide , Admissions

�2
ER: So, you can you say your full name and your graduating year and your major or minors?
JV: Sure, my name is Jacob DeLeon Navarrete. I graduated in 2008. I was a double major in
psychology and history. I focused on existential psychology with Sheldon Solomon and I worked
with Jennifer Delton in American History, mostly focusing on the civil rights era all the way back
to colonial period.
ER: Wow that's amazing. And where are you from?
JV: Dallas, Texas.
ER: Dallas, Texas. Wow I always wanted to take an existential psychology class with Sheldon and
I never got to fit it in.
JV: Yeah, he's... I got really lucky because he was my advisor when I first started as a student. So
I took LS1 with him, I don't know if you guys still do LS1 or not, but he was my LS1 teacher and I
really just connected with him. At the time I wasn't going to be a psychology major. I had come
in interested in doing pre-med but quickly learned that other peoples' blood freaks me out so
being a doctor was not necessarily the best path for me. And I had always been very interested
in human behavior and what drives human choices and an intersection of psychology and
philosophy seemed really cool and anyone who’s ever seen Sheldon Solomon knows that he’s a
captivating person. So it was kind of hard to not have chosen that. When I think about the
person that I was coming to college and then having the opportunity to engage with such
interesting minds, I was very influenced by those elements more so than a real passion for the
subject matter, that grew as I began to dig deeper into the actual academic component of it.
ER: Wow that's really great. I guess since we already started talking about it... Can you talk
about what it was like being head tour guide?

�3
JV: Oh. So I... When I got to Skidmore I really didn't know what to do. Being from Texas, not
knowing anyone here, I tried very hard to make sense of the community and that meant I did a
lot of activities I tried to learn where buildings were, and I saw an opportunity to be a tour
guide. They made the first option available to first year students in second semester. So I
applied for it and I was really excited about it. I was hired as a tour guide and there was
something about being able to share my passion for Skidmore that I really enjoyed. And so, I
was a tour guide pretty much in the earliest moment possible. And because I was from far away
I spent some summers on campus and I was a summer tour guide. And by the time I was a
Junior I had been hired as one of the co-head tour guides. And I spent my junior and my senior
year running the tour guide program. It was really interesting to see that element of higher
education because it wasn't about me. It was about these other people. And I think a lot of
students view tour guiding as a job. And it is, it's a great way to make some extra cash, have an
opportunity to pick up a couple skills if you haven't already. But very few people I think
approach it as community service. And that's kind of how I approached it. Don't get me wrong,
enjoyed the pay check, very much appreciated the work. But I loved it because I was giving
students the opportunity to see the institution the way that I did. And I knew it wasn't going to
be right for every student, but the student who it was right for, they would fall in love. And it
was also really cool to see students come in as first year students, during my third or fourth
year, who I had given a tour to and who really responded to the way Skidmore was presented
to them. So, it was a lot of fun and I really enjoyed being able to share my experience in the
community with people who probably would have never thought to ask me about Skidmore
because I don't think I represent the average Skidmore student, particularly not in 2000.
ER: Wow I have so many questions. So, you loved Skidmore a lot?
JV: Oh yeah, I was a student senator right out of the gate, they always have the three spots, at
least my time it was three spots, available for freshman students. So I ran. The funny thing was
only three of us ran and I had the lowest number of votes. It was really interesting.

�4
ER: Yeah.
JV: But I got really involved with student senate. I was the very last coordinator of diversity
affairs before there was a vice president of diversity affairs, that was the person who followed
me. But I eventually realized that student government was not what was right for me. And
that's when I shifted from having my hands in a bunch of things to focusing on working in the
admissions office and as I got older I just spent less time doing things that were for the sake of
doing it and more time focused on the things I was really interested in. And student
government was fun, but I think it's best done by the people who want to devote energy in
ways that I don't think I have the patience for, in a certain sense. But tour guiding is... the
patience that you have to have is a very different kind of patience.
ER: What do you mean by that?
JV: So the patience you have to have for student government I would say is the same for
politics.
ER: Yeah.
JV: You have to suffer everyone. No one is wrong. Everyone's opinion and perspective is
important because you're representing everyone. And so, student government being
representative of government, you have to listen you have to take into consideration things
that you don't believe, people that you don't agree with. And that's great that we have
individuals that are willing to put themselves through that. I think the saying is, "People who
are willing to suffer fools." As a tour guide, you suffer fools in a completely different way. Your
goal is to help people see what you see. And for a lot of tour guides, they just lie. I'm not saying
that happens at Skidmore per say, but just in general you go to a museum they're going to spin
the best story possible. But you don't have to. A really good tour guide doesn't lie. They find
ways to respond to your question in truth, but hopefully, if they're perceptive enough, they

�5
know what you're really asking and can come around to address how the school handles that
issue. When parents ask questions about drinking, what they're really asking about is safety. No
parent thinks that kids don't drink in college. It happens. It's just what happens in the United
States. So, the real question is, "Is my child going to be safe while they're participating in
activities? Are they going to feel like they're forced to participate in activities? So a tour guide
who isn't thinking that far ahead will say, "There's no parties." Or, "Nothing is under age." Or,
"People get in trouble." But that's not true. A smart tour guide would respond that Skidmore is
the type of place where students can make whatever choices that they feel comfortable
making, that Skidmore provides a really safe environment to do so, there are tremendous
amounts of opportunities for students who don't want drugs or alcohol, all sorts of
programming... That's how you respond to that question. You don't say people don't party. You
don't say everyone parties. Or whatever the easiest answer is. And that's just one example of
why I think I was much more interested in being a tour guide than being in student
government.
ER: Yeah definitely. Yeah, I think tour guides sell Skidmore as more diverse than it actually is.
Because Skidmore includes in its numbers, in its percentages, international students, everyone
who's international is counted in the diversity percentage, which doesn't make sense because
not everyone who's in the international percentage... some of them are white and they're
thrown into that percentage to make it seem more inclusive than it is. So it's like, "Are you
lying? Are you giving that percentage?" But I think some tour guides try to give that number
and pretend... or try to tell this lie.
JV: I think that's also a reflection of the difference between the institution internally and the
institution externally. So, I ended up being an admissions officer here for three and a half years.
So I was a tour guide and then got hired as an admissions officer. And I think when institutions
utilize percentages to craft a certain narrative, it's usually a reflection of the industry more than
an individual office. It's very common for schools to include international students in their
diversity numbers because colleges try to have the most broad definition of diversity. And that

�6
can be problematic sometimes when people are really asking, "How many white people are
here?" Right? And I think it's fair to ask that question, versus how diverse are you? Because
diversity is a cop out word. Right? You can have diversity with a bunch of white men. There can
be a lot of diversity in the way you think, how you see the world, right? So including
international students in the diversity number makes sense if what you're saying is, we have a
lot of different people from different experiences and walks of life. But we also know that that's
not what people are really asking when they say diversity. And so that's the internal versus
external tension. It's the same thing that when we use graduation rates. We say it out of six
years but it's really out of four. But four isn't as nice so everyone does it out of six.
ER: What's the out of six?
JV: So most four-year graduation rates are actually out of six years.
ER: Oh oh.
JV: Yeah. But they factor in taking breaks, going abroad, switching your major.
ER: That's okay.
JV: Right but people think it's the four-year rate.
ER: Yeah.
JV: And it's not the four-year rate it's the six-year rate. That's what the government does for a
degree. So being an admission officer gave me the opportunity to learn a lot about how
colleges function as institutions relative to how they function for students. And it gave me a
really good view into how a class is made. And I think a lot of students have a completely
misguided notion as to how they got into college. I think if you were to ask the average

�7
Skidmore student, "How'd you get into college?" "Oh yeah I worked hard. I did well in school."
It's like, "No that's not why you got into Skidmore. It isn't. You fit exactly what the institution
was looking for at that year." And at a place now where they're taking 25% of the students who
apply, it's even more so, "We need this particular subset of people to have the class that we're
looking for." You didn't get in, it's more of a reflection, not of your ability or not of your
strengths, it's, "You just didn't have what we were looking for this year. If you apply next year,
you might get in. If you applied the year before, you might get in. It's just this year. There were
a lot of girls with brown hair and blue eyes who played soccer and were violinists. Sorry." That's
the flip side of access. Everybody's going to apply. That's what makes it much harder to get in.
Admissions officers are humans. They're not machines. Some students are just going to stand
out to them. So, it was an interesting experience to learn. It helped me better contextualize
myself instead of thinking, "Oh I have this because..." I could step back and say, "Well, there are
probably plenty of other people who were just as good or whatever the reason." I'm a college
counselor now, among other things, and so having that knowledge in the back of my head really
helps when I talk with students who don't get into their schools of choice. It's not a reflection of
you, it's a reflection of the school.
ER: Yeah so, I wanted to ask, that's actually a good leeway, what are you doing now?
JV: So right now, I am the associate head of upper school at the Auckland School in Dallas
Texas. It's a Montessori and international baccalaureate school, educating students from 18
months to 18 years. And we actually just had our first graduating seniors. So the schools been
around for over 50 years but had stopped at 6th grade for a long time and stopped at 8th grade
about 15 years ago. That's when they opened the middle school and so we opened the upper
school four years ago. And so I handle all the college counseling, student life, and now as the
associate head, pretty much everything. I'm just very deeply involved with what goes on. And I
feel very happy to say that I had a student who was accepted to Skidmore. She didn't choose to
attend but it was nice to have that be one of our first seniors apply and then be admitted to
Skidmore. So that's what I do.

�8
ER: Wow that's amazing. Yeah it feels like, from what you've said, everything that you've done
at Skidmore helped you get to...
JV: Where I am?
ER: And then your admissions position at Skidmore and now you're really a... leadership role...
JV: There's no doubt that my time at Skidmore was fundamental for who I am as a person. I just
finished my masters degree at Stanford and the most interesting element of that was how
often my undergraduate experience was really useful. And I think that my belief in creative
thought mattering has really been an important perspective when dealing with problem
solving, dealing with people. Just remembering that you have to be creative. And usually when
you remember to be creative it reminds you to be patient. And that has been really valuable for
me as a person. Skidmore has really been critical to the person that I am. I wouldn't say that it
defines me, but I also can't think of myself without it. So I wouldn't be surprised if I find myself
with a job here again as my last job or something. Like I really did love my time here and I love
what they do for students. And that's why I do what I do, because I had a great college
experience and I want that for every other person. I want every human to have the time of
undergraduate experience that I did. Because if you had asked me at 17 if I'd be doing what I'm
doing now... No, not at all. A 17-year-old Jacob would look at 32 year old Jacob and say, "What
are you doing with yourself? Working at a high school? With teenagers?" But 32-year-old Jacob
can look back at 17 year old Jacob and say "You just don't know enough about life. You don't
know enough about you yet." And my time at Skidmore helped me learn so much about myself.
Because there's something about the community and the campus that encourages you to
explore internally and externally.
ER: Something about the campus?

�9
JV: I think that the combination of the campus layout, all the trees, the green spaces, the
Northwoods, the general approach to student development and student learning, mixed with...
at least this was my time, I can't speak for Skidmore today but... When I was a student there
was some sort of open mindedness, of not necessarily non-judgmental, but much more flexible
with what you chose to do. A certain unspoken encouragement to figure out what you wanted
to do and to be okay with that. I will also admit that in 2004, the entering class, the standards
shifted dramatically from the class of 2005. Just from an admissions stand point., the selectivity
was dramatically different. So a lot of us that graduated in 2008, we feel like we're the last class
of the old Skidmore, before Skidmore became a place where everybody wanted to go, and no
one got in. I think my freshman year, our acceptance rate was something like 40% and now it's
like 20%, in ten years, 15 years. That's a really big difference and that says a lot about the type
of student that goes here. And I don’t think that that shift, I hope not, has not impacted that
desire, that curiosity, that openness to explore yourself, to figure things out. The number of
people I saw who came in Skidmore one way and left Skidmore a very different way, but so
authentically... I don't know if that was just the common college growth that happens
everywhere... I don't think so. I think what happens here is very special. And places like
Skidmore... I don't think Skidmore is the only place on the planet that does it. I think there's
something about a liberal arts college on a beautiful campus with faculty who really want to
engage in the learning and development of students. That produces something special. But I
think you add that to Skidmore's history as an all-women’s institution, Skidmore's history as an
art school, Skidmore's history as an institution believing in creative thought. I think all of that
together allows for that internal exploration, almost a permission to explore yourself. And then
externally I think that marketing itself to students who are looking for something different it
does produce more opportunity to dig. And maybe not be so afraid about it. Because I feel like
a lot of students at giant universities, they kind of wake up and realize they’re not the person
they want to be. I’m not saying that doesn't happen at Skidmore, but for the kids that that does
happen here, there's more opportunity for you to be like “Oh okay I’m going to find some new
people.” I just don’t know if that happens in schools that are more anonymous.

�10
ER: I think it's been changing, a lot of people have been coming for the business department.
JV: It's very famous.
ER: Yeah and I don’t know if it was the same when you were here...?
JV: It was just starting. Because I think also... I think a big factor was Fall 2008, the economy
crashing, Leeman Brothers, all of that., changes the world. when I was a senior in college you
didn’t have to have a job, you didn’t have to know what you were doing. I had a summer job. I
fell into the admissions office. That was normal 10 years ago. Now, if you don’t have everything
lined up in January you're completely screwed. So I also think the changes in the students
coming to Skidmore is a reflection of both how strong the business department actually is but
also because you can do business here and art and it’s not going to pull you one way or the
other. A lot of other schools that have a business school or business program the other things
are secondary, they just are, but here it’s not. And so I do think that that’s probably part of why
that shift has been happening but hasn’t completely over thrown the college. Because I think in
the world we live in today, it could be even more of a business orientation. But I think it’s the
strength in music, the strength in visual art, the strength in dance, the strength in the social
sciences, the strength in the foreign languages, the strength in English. There's so many quality
nonprofessional programs here, and I mean that in relation to professional degrees like an MBA
or a Doctor of Social Work or a doctor of exercise. that’s what I mean by professional as
opposed to the more general term, allows for that dichotomy and the slowing down of the
change, because you do see a lot of liberal arts colleges, there’s a big shift. you see a lot of
liberal arts colleges just get eaten up bigger universities because people don’t see the value
anymore because people don’t see the value anymore.
ER: Yeah, I hope that it doesn't change, I'm worried.
JV: It's fair to be worried I think.

�11
ER: Is there any memory that has come up as you've been here?
JV: I mean that was the crazy part. Myself and a friend who came up, when we first got to
campus we just walked around. And that’s what happened for 45 minutes, just like "Oh my god
this" and "Oh my god that." And I think a lot of stuff occurred, a lot of memories, a lot of crazy
memories, but I think the one that probably shocked me the most was., or surprised me by how
overwhelming it was, was actually something that I didn’t even remember until I was reliving
the experience. So as a psychology and history major almost all my classes were in Tisch
(Learning Center). I was a Tisch kid. I was always in Tisch. I called it the “ology building” when I
was a tour guide, even though history isn’t an ology, and I would literally say that, "although
history isn't an ology." There is the walkway out of Tisch leading to Palamountain (Hall) where
the early childhood center is, right there’s that L covered walkway and all the honey suckle. The
smell of the honey suckle got me. Because I forgot how much that smell was constant, how
strong that smell is, and how often I smelled it. In context to walking from one building to the
other. I was frozen when the smell hit my nostrils and all of these memories just washed over
very quickly. Particularly I used to do observation in the early childhood center. I was a
sophomore and I was taking a child development class. Because at the time I thought I was
going to be more focused on childhood development but not at all, I ended up not doing that at
all. But that was a really interesting semester for me because I had never engaged with
children, and so the combination of the smells and just how much that time influenced me, one
way or the other. So I think that was probably the biggest memory. It was also just to go walk
around and see which professors were still here and which ones are not still here. It was also
nice to see there was more diversity in the faculty, I can tell there’s not much now. but when I
was here there was none. I didn't have a single male of color teach me at Skidmore. Maybe I
had one female of color teach me. I knew there was a male psychology professor, Hassan
Lopez, who I didn’t have until my final year. He was actually the first male of color that I had I’m
pretty sure. I could be wrong about that, but it was so few that... but then looking around and
seeing that there were a handful more teachers of color, said something. now, I’ll be honest,
two percent of the population has a PhD. so were already looking at a very small section of

�12
people. when you look at the cross section of education, there just aren’t that many PhDs that
are black, or Mexican, or anything that isn’t white. so that’s not necessarily a reflection of
Skidmore, but Skidmore could work harder at really finding diverse faculty if they wanted to. so,
there’s always a tension one way or the other. But it was nice to see new faces, it was nice to
see new scholarship from people who are not the standard professorial type. that was really
cool to see.
ER: Yeah Skidmore needs to work on its retention.
JV: Yeah it does.
ER: What else would you like to see improve at Skidmore?
JV: I love this place. I just want to see Skidmore not be so slow about what it does. I loved
seeing the signs on campus letting visitors know, this is renewable, or this is sustainable, or we
have this goal. I saw the goal of 25% food sustainability by 2025. why isn’t it 50%? why isn’t it
75%? obviously that’s ambitious and it would require a lot of thoughtful changes, but Skidmore
is the type of place in my opinion where there are so many creative people here that there’s no
reason why they shouldn’t be pushing themselves harder. I would love to see the
administration push back on some of the faculty who are not as tolerant as they think they are.
that’s one thing that I do know is true. I have kept enough in touch that there have been some
issues in town with students of color and I was very disappointed in how the administration
responded to that. I was very disappointed to see that there was not a 100% defense of the
students. Period. The students were students. Even if they were wrong which they weren’t. but
even if they were wrong, I feel like if they were rich white students, it would have been a whole
different response. and I don’t think that anyone made that decision deliberately, but that’s
what bias is. you don’t see that you would treat someone else differently because of some
immutable factor. If they were rich white kids, "Oh we have to be careful about the parents. the
politics involved...". well why isn’t that same consideration given to a poor brown or black kid?

�13
they have just as much value as a person right? and again I’m not saying that this is Skidmore
only, this is the world we live in, but I think Skidmore could do a better job. particularly since
they have a commitment at least in words, to bring in diversity, to bring in a variety of people.
like I loved seeing that the opportunity program is now one big unit. Because when I was a
student it was HEOP and AOP, no one really knew what AOP was, all the HEOP kids were
clumped together because they were from New York City. And it was nice that they were on
campus, but they were completely ostracized from everyone else. No one intended to do that
but that’s what it was. And so as a student of color who was in neither program, it was weird.
So now to see that all the opportunity programs are all together, there’s a whole place for
them. That just made me feel like okay this is the kind of action that I want to see. Why did it
take so long? I was sad to see that some of the administrators who have left, why they’ve left…
That made me kind of sad. But I think it is important to remind the Skidmore community that
you can’t rest on your laurels. That just because you are better in a lot of ways than other
institutions that doesn’t mean that you get to slow down, that doesn’t mean you get to set
targets that everyone else should set. That I’m disappointed by. But not disappointed enough
to not care, but just be like, “Hey.” Like you know when you get disappointed in your friends
who don’t live up to their potential? That's kind of how I feel sometimes. That we could be
pushing ourselves more. We could be doing more. We could be having more courageous
conversations with ourselves, with each other, around these sensitive issues. Like it was great
to see a Black Lives Matter thing in Case Center. That’s great. But do the Black lives here
actually feel like they matter? Because there was a time when I was a student where a lot of
black lives didn't feel like they mattered as much. I never really felt that. But just because I
don’t doesn’t mean it’s not true for other people. So that’s why I would say I would want to
push Skidmore, particularly in a place like Saratoga Springs that's very different than the people
who come to school here. We could be fostering more education, more awareness. I don’t
mean tolerance in the sense of just accepting. But I really mean like, “You have wrong beliefs
because you’re not educated in the right things so let’s provide you more education.” Let’s give
you more opportunities to step outside your comfort zone. Because people believe things

�14
because they don’t have anything else to counter that belief. They have no experience, no
exposure. There is so much here that could make Saratoga better and they don’t do enough.
ER: We really don’t engage in Saratoga.
JV: And I will admit, I know enough to know that the town doesn’t really want them to. But that
doesn’t mean you accept it. That doesn’t mean you say, "Okay you don't want us then fine."
There are enough educated, thoughtful, powerful, rich people in this community, Skidmore's
community. They could be on seats in the board in town. They could be actively engaged in
changing Saratoga. But they don’t want to. So that’s what I mean by pushing more.
ER: And it's even true for pushing faculty more. Faculty and staff showed up though...
JV: That must mean they want to try. I feel like, the one thing that I want younger people like
you to hear, because I was where you were at some point, I'm on my way to that other point,
young people are impatient, you are. Because for you, you see the way... It’s like "This is how it
should be! Why is it not?" And that's great, never lose that. But just remember that as you get
older, you begin to understand why things are older, that doesn’t just defy it. But I guess try to
find the wins. Because the story you just said, makes me think, "Okay, at least the staff want to
engage." Maybe enough kids didn't come, but the fact that there were a lot of staff members
who came, that says that there's a willingness to have the conversation and that’s huge. And
my fear is that young people, the younger people, haven’t lived enough to recognize, haven't
lived enough to recognize how much it is to get someone to come to the table. And that open
mindedness is a lot more difficult than you think. I have found a lot of progressives and liberals
are some of the most closeminded people I’ve ever met because they think they’re right. And
I’ll admit I use to be like that when i was young, I was like, " I’m right. Why would I be openminded? I’m open-minded because I’m right!" Actually, if you think that you're right, you’re not
open-minded. So let’s talk about... Do we really want open-minded-ness? Is it actually a good
thing? Or do we want closemindedness that’s correct? I don’t know I’m just saying that it’s
important that young people just recognize that experience does dictate how you see the

�15
world. And even in my own job, I had seven things I wanted to do this year, I got three of them
done and I learned, I was like, "You know what? I’m going to be proud of those three things
because everybody else is super proud of them. I’m the only one that’s mad that I didn’t get to
do all seven. And my boss was like, "Jacob, we only have room as people, for three things a
year. You want to do more than 3 things? take away something," just, that’s something that I’ve
had to learn and grow with. But don’t ever lose the passion. just, almost forgive yourself as you
move through it. Because you’re going to get a point where you’re going to be 30 and you’re
going to realize, "Oh there's so much more." And that’s not to excuse slowness, that’s not to
excuse behavior, but I think it does help from becoming a state of despair. I feel like a lot of
young people after the election were in a state of despair. And rightfully so it was a despairing
moment for a lot of people. But it’s been almost two years now. were in the second year, right?
were still here, were alive, people are fighting. it’s an awareness now and that’s valuable. That’s
more valuable than if she had won and people didn’t know that they lived in the world they live
in. And so being able to have this dialogue about Skidmore, if nothing else, the people who are
interested in making change at Skidmore listen to all the different people have all these
different opinions and stories and histories about Skidmore, if you really want to make it a
better place, listen to what people have said. Don’t just take what they’re saying as truth, but
listen to the whole thing. What’s the points that seem to be sticking out? And how does that
relate to what the students right now are saying? What’s the parallel? What’s the dissonance?
It’s hard to be a leader. It’s easy to want to lead. It’s very hard to actually lead. But I’m excited
to see how Skidmore plays out over the next 10 years, see what kinds of students come here,
what changes happen, what changes don’t happen. Because there’s some things what just
shouldn’t change, but it shouldn’t not change simply because they don't want it to. There
should be a reason that it stays the same. If you can’t come up with that reason, then it’s got to
change. And I think any alum would be okay with it changing for the right reason. So I’m excited
to see how it all plays out.
ER: I’m excited to see what you do.

�16
JV: Oh well thank you. That's very nice.
ER: Thank you so much.
JV: My pleasure.
ER: This was really great.
JV: Absolutely. I enjoyed it.

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                    <text>1

Title
Evelyn Vasquez Interview

Date

June 2nd, 2018

Language
Eng

Interviewer
Emily Rizzo

Location
Media Services, Skidmore Library, Skidmore College, Saratoga Springs, NY

Original Format
Audio Recording

Duration
39:30

Tags
HEOP , Opportunity Program , Raíces , Study abroad , Alumni , Oral history , Skidmore College

�2
ER: Can we start with you saying your full name, your class year, your major, and where you’re
from?
E: Class of 1998. originally from the DR, I was born there, grew up in Washington Heights, New
York. currently live in Westchester, NY.
ER: You said you met your husband here? Can we talk about that?
EV: So, we met here. we were both HEOP students. It also happened that he's also Dominican,
so I guess there was an attraction, some sort of comfortable place with that. we actually didn’t
date until senior year. and that's when we became a couple, things happen in-between, and 10
years after we graduated... yeah 10 years, we got together for good. we have now four kids,
two boys and two girls, ages of 12 and four, four through 12. One of the benefits of your
partner being from the same school and actually the same year, makes coming back actually so
much sweeter. Because he's also comfortable in the environment, he also wants to come and
see friends. and we can sort of reminisce together, "Oh you remember in the cafeteria, all the
parties we attended..." So, it's sort of an always Skidmore reminder when that happens to
someone, which is a good thing.
ER: Yeah. What have you guys been reminiscing about? Anything that is really sticking out?
EV: Oh, me trying to get all the girls off his back! *Laughs* The majority here are girls. The
student population is mostly female, and I think was 60... I don’t know I can’t remember the
ratio but... So, I always joke with him, I always had to stand my ground and let the girls know,
"Hey he's with me." [Laugh].
ER: It's always a problem here.

�3
EV: Then the other thing we reminisce about is our HEOP experience and our HEOP summer.
And a character that's always lively from a professor perspective was Sheldon [Solomon,
professor of psychology]. So all the funny grades he would give us and then we would say, "You
know what? He was right." My husband was saying he got an F- and the comment was, Sheldon
wrote, "You should try harder to fail." And then another one was, "You got a D for dog shit."
And he's like, "You know what? But he was right." Because he wasn’t up to the quality and it's
like... back then we were like, "How dare he give us this grade and say all these comments!"
And then we look back and he's like, "You know what, those were great advice." [Laugh].
EV: We reminisce about... We were also part of Raíces. I don’t know if it has the same name,
but it was the Latino Hispanic student club and we would do performances. So obviously we
were always part of the dancing crew. There was always a group of us that for every Latino
celebration we made sure we did some sort of dance performance to a meringue, salsa... {...]
and we were always involved with that. And sometimes we'd get upset like, "You're not
following me, what are you thinking, pay attention, you don't know how to dance." Cause we
would practice a lot, we thought we were professionals on stage because we wanted to put on
a good show. It was a cultural show, we wanted to show that off like this is our culture and
we're proud of it. So we took time and pride in what we were building to put out for the
Skidmore community.
EV: Just a couple of things that we reminisce and talk about.
ER: That's amazing. I want to ask questions about all those things, but I want to start from the
beginning... can you talk about your experience with HEOP?
EV: Mind you, this was 20 years ago, so HEOP was the Higher Education Opportunity Program. I
think it has evolved a little bit through the years. So back when I started it was mostly for
domestic students. I think now we've expanded to serve international students. The
perspective to give domestic students, usually from inner-city, who obviously have shown

�4
potential through their high school career to have access to outstanding college education. So it
came with not only a support system, but it also came with financial aid support as well.
Because obviously a lot of kids that came to that program had also financial... required some
financial support as well.
EV: But what I remember most is all the support the program provided. So, I guess a lot of us
came from inner cities where a lot of us didn't receive the best education growing up but we
definitely had the potential to develop and obviously be in a classroom with kids that have had
a world class education all through their lives. And they had what they call the higher education
opportunity program summer, the HEOP Summer, and there you would get tutored in all the
foundations to give you a good start for college. So it was the summer before your freshman
year. You come in you get an intensive writing course, you get your basic math course, then we
also took some sort of psychology... that liberal arts perspective as well. So it was really a
program that supported you more than just financially, it was emotionally. I know a lot of us
went to the HEOP office for emotional support, people that you can talk to when you're having
a hard time.
EV: For many of us coming to Skidmore was a culture shock. People talk, "Oh it's the real
world." But I look back and I'm like, well I was living in the real world before coming to
Skidmore except that everybody looked like me, talked like me...I grew up in a neighborhood in
Washington Heights that was predominantly Dominicans, Latinos, so everybody spoke Spanish.
I went to high school where 99.9 of the people were people of color. You obviously got exposed
out of your real world but pretty much my real world was people like me, that sound like me,
that ate like me, that dressed like me, that had curly hair like me right. And then you come into
Skidmore and for me it was a culture shock and I'm pretty sure for other students that perhaps
never even dealt with somebody of color, it was also a culture shock. So it was sort of the first
time that I looked around and I'm like oh I'm the darkest person. That never happened to me.

�5
EV: Oh, wait I'm the only one with curly hair. Oh shoot I'm the only one with an accent and you
do feel a little bit like an outsider and to be honest that was really hard for me and it took some
time for me to understand my environment and try to be successful in it. Not because I couldn't
but because everything was... how can I say it? Because other things that should have been
okay, became top of mind for me, like my skin color, everything else, my accent. I remember,
reading whatever assignment, whatever we had, like 20,000 times because I was like oh my god
I have a question, but I want to make sure that it’s not answered in the book because I was like
I don't want to speak up. If the answer is in the book then I can figure it out myself but if it’s
not, oh I have to raise my hand and speak up and my accent... You sort of feel so much
conscious about what is I guess your natural being.
EV: So the HEOP was there to support a lot of us through that and make sure that we not only
survived in an environment that was not our everyday environment, an environment that we
weren't used to, but really strive in it and do well. I mean I think I did great from an academic
perspective at Skidmore. I was a double major, I was part of the honors society. So I think if the
HEOP office wasn't there I would have most likely gotten lost and a little bit drowned by all
these things that became top of mind rather than my focus on my studies. So I look back and I
think the HEOP program was really the foundation for me to do well here.
EV: And I think back and look back at Skidmore as this great place that opened the world to me
in a way. So as you go through it you may not be appreciate but then after you've gone you're
like you know what? I'm glad it took me out of my comfortable Washington heights because
that was my world, but the world is so much bigger than that. And it's an appreciation for
different worlds out there and that are accessible to me. I was reading somewhere; a great
college is not one that prepares you for the four years that you're there it's really the one that
prepares you for life. And I think that's what Skidmore has done to me; sort of prepare me, not
for the four years that I was here because they go by so quickly but what comes after that for
the rest of my life and how do I handle myself, how do I carry myself, how do I take advantage
of those opportunities that I see and really open the world and a new perspective.

�6

ER. Wow thank you so much for sharing, I really appreciate it.
EV: No problem, no problem.
ER: It's really nice to hear. Thank you.
EV: Not a problem.
ER: I mean I'm so glad that it exists, the OP program.
EV: And I hope that it still does that, I know that Skidmore is doing great strides for diversity
and I hope that the Equal Opportunity Program is the backbone to that because it does provide
so much more to the students that come in who for some reason may feel different or
otherwise that perhaps would not do well without the program. It's a great program.
ER: I think Skidmore needs to keep going with it, keep getting better and better, because it's
still predominantly white. Most of the teachers are white and teachers, this is something I've
been thinking a lot about lately, a lot of the teachers are really just not... are stuck in their
comfort zone and not willing to talk about what it means to be white and what white
supremacy is and how whiteness affects how they teach and how they should, how race and
social issues and the world should be part of the classroom. We're not really talking about that.
I'm looking forward to that happening more.
EV: Yeah and a lot of the issues that you mention, white supremacy, a lot of people do not, it's
so engrained into our society that it happens subconsciously without people thinking about it. I
think we do need to take a pause, say what's going on here, because we can put numbers
around it. But going back to what I was saying, how do we know when we're successful? And I
think that's when somebody like me can come in and not look around and say oh my god I'm

�7
the darkest person. Oh my god I'm the only one with curly hair, oh my god I’m the only one
with an accent. Instead of numbers its really like when you can have this diverse group of
people be part of the community and not feel like they are the only one and they are the one
that looks like an outsider. So when we have that, like when people like me don’t have to look
and say oh I’m the darkest one, brown skin, I’m the one that sounds kind of weird, looks
different. And it's not only a Skidmore problem. It goes beyond that. But yeah what is the
school doing, is it doing enough? Or is what it's doing being efficient? Because I'm pretty sure a
lot is being done and it's top of mind for the school, but I think we need to take a step back and
say okay what are the actions we are taking and is this working? Is this creating the value that
we want to be created? And it's something that me as an alumni take seriously. We try to shape
that by volunteering, by our time, by giving a different perspective as well. Because I just
cannot come back every reunion year and expect things to change if I don't give back and be
part of the process and be part of the solution and be part of how can we make Skidmore
better? So it works both ways as well. But yeah, I definitely agree there is much work to be
done and I know it's top priority for Skidmore. Whether it is where we want it to be, I’m not
sure.
ER: Well thank you so much for your work, your devotion to this place. What ideas do you
have? I mean are you seeing some things that Skidmore is doing and saying this isn't efficient
and what do you think Skidmore should be doing? I feel like you will have a perspective as an
alum... You're saying that you're aware that this is top priority right but maybe it's not efficient.
What do you think they can do to be better or what's something new they can do?
EV: That's a good question and I don't think I have the answer. [Laugh]. I definitely have some
ideas. This is the thing with diversity because you need to have a balance... an easy one is you
need to increase your diversity numbers, which I think Skidmore is doing. But I think it's once
the student gets here, what support are they being provided. What can the college do more
from that social engagement? Which I think was something that I didn't have. And again, it
could have changed. To give an example, some of it could be my fault but also... some of it like I

�8
said could be self-inflicted, but also some of it could have probably been a little bit relieved by
the college. So one of the... I don’t want to say one of the biggest regrets but if I could do
something over in college its expose myself socially more. Because I was so concerned about oh
my god I represent not just me but my race, my ethnicity, that you don’t want to be the
dumbest person in the class. I think... and again I'm talking personally, I created this bubble
around me where I didn't socialize as much with people outside of my HEOP classmates. I
always look back and I’m like how know what I could have socialized a bit more I could have
engaged more with people. And again, some of it is self-inflicted but I think if there was some
sort of way to increase that social engagement it would be a win win for the college and for the
student because going back the HEOP provided great support great emotional and academic
support but I think for that social engagement with everybody else within the college and
within your classmate was a little bit failing. Again I don’t know if there exists something that
can create these environments and for that socialization to happen, but I think it’s important.
Because then what you're going to have is people still staying in their own little groups you
know, and you’ll only have a few that might be branching out and creating friendships outside
and sort of creating that social dynamic, which I believe then would impact everything else. at
least that’s... that would be some of the things that I would improve. looking at what kind of
social opportunities are there for that engagement to happen. because the other thing with
diversity is, anything that’s like you call it diversity only certain people will show up, which are
the people that identify themselves as diverse for a reason or other. and so what happens then,
even that group it’s the "diverse" group only, when it should actually be imbedded within the
total community. I was actually for one of my last employers, I was one of the diversity
recruitment. And we had a bunch of activities. And I’m like you know what it’s great that we're
talking about diversity but the only people that are coming to this diversity talk are the African
Americans or Latinos or women and I’m like where’s everybody else? were like preaching to the
choir. So it’s like how do we make diversity so that at it becomes a natural to the backbone of
the Skidmore experience, rather than just these pockets of activities that are happening. where
then only people that are affected by some diversity issue attend, its like I said, it’s like you’re

�9
preaching to the choir, amen hallelujah. you’re not doing it to the entire congregation. so I
think it’s that. its embedding it through the whole Skidmore experience.
EV: How do you do that? I mean that's a great question. [Laugh].
ER: That's another story. Okay I want to ask, what was your favorite class here? Do you
remember?
EV: Oh my god, so you know what? I remember what was my favorite class and I don't know if
they do this but BU107... Let me go back. So I was a double major in business and government.
And the first class that I had was BU107. I don't know if it's still the same curriculum, but you
study... you select a group of people, you study a company, and then at the end of the semester
you present a big presentation about that company’s sort of financials, marketing strategy,
operation strategy and you present it in front of a panel. oh my god that presentation, I
remember my legs were shaking like crazy because I wasn’t used to public speaking. and it
stuck. I was so nervous I mean I can still feel... every time I think about it I can still feel my
hands getting sweaty, my team... we [were] standing outside the room with our corporate
attire and my legs are shaking oh my god I think I had the financial piece of it. oh man. so it was
one of those classes, at least for me, coming from where I was coming from, where it’s like you
either swim or drown kind of deal. so I don’t know if it’s my favorite but it’s definitely the one
that I remember the most and I think about it and I’m like oh I can totally take back all these
emotions that I was feeling at that moment. I remember that into today, my hands were sweaty
my legs were shaking. it was in itself an experience to have. I think it was a good experience. it
puts you out there in front of people that are evaluating you, and then I remember dreading oh
my god they're going to have questions they're going to ask questions, what questions do they
have? So I remember that class.
ER: So is it one of those things that you appreciate more now...

�10
EV: Yeah you definitely appreciate it more because I was like I’ve never spoken in front of
anyone. and I definitely have brought out ideas or anything that I’ve studied out to the open
and saying this is what I think and challenge it and never had the opportunity to be in that
opportunity. It’s great it’s what you do in your everyday... I don’t want to say life but definitely
in your job. you present your ideas and people want to challenge it and then you come back
and say that’s great but let’s look at it this way. so I think it was a great stepping stone. I look at
it with a lot of.... not reminiscing.... with a positive mindset.
ER: That class is a big deal still.
EV: It's still a big deal? Okay.
ER: Oh, I know... I always see the groups together, they’re dressed up. It's one of the classes
that I wished I experienced because it seems like such an experience, you learn so much.
EV: It is, and you do. You're preparing for it. Every semester. it’s not like the last three days
before the presentation. you’re studying the company, you’re looking things up. I remember
my business case was Robert Mondavi wine, winery. Which back then was starting. Now I think
it’s big but that was our study case, the Robert Mondavi company. And I remember that [laugh]
and it was 24 years ago. So it was nice. It was nice. Let's see what other class I took... I took
some government courses which was interesting. I took dance. I actually wanted to minor in
dance, I took modern dance one and two, I took ballet one and two. And then I took an
improvisational course, dance improvisation or something like that and we did a performance
and my friend came out of that saying, "Yeah stick to business." [laugh]. They were good friends
[laughs]. So I didn't take a dance class after that [laugh]. And I was like well that’s kind of mean
and they were like yeah you know [laugh] stick to business and government for now, leave the
dance. but it was great. I got to experience that. so yeah, I mean it was fun. it was fun doing the
dance classes.

�11
ER: That's so Skidmore, to take a random dance class.
EV: Yeah [laugh]. I never took ceramics oh my god, that’s the one that I always wanted to take,
and it just never quite made it into my schedule. My junior year I actually was not at Skidmore.
That was a year that I spent away from Skidmore. Because first the fall of my junior year I went
to American University and I did the semester there and I got an internship with senator
Moynihan back then. That was awesome. that was an awesome experience. You probably don't
know Senator Moynihan, but he was the Senator that we can refer back as coining the phrase,
"You're entitled to your own opinions, but not your own facts." Which is so true for today. He
coined it so many years ago. He passed away, he was the senior senator for New York. And my
job was simple as an intern there. I needed to open the letters that we get from his
constituents and say okay this is related to education, this one is related to the environment,
the highways, so sort of organize them in the buckets they belong. But it was just a great
experience being on capitol hill and doing that and seeing him walking down the hall and you’re
just like, “Wahh that’s Senator Moynihan.”
ER: That's so cool. That was through Skidmore?
EV: That was through Skidmore yeah. Skidmore participated in that American University
program. It's mostly government courses and part of that program was to get an internship so
that was my internship that I got there so it was great. Then my Spring semester I went to Spain
through Skidmore study abroad program in Spain. And that was wonderful. When I'm telling
you, it was an eye opener, it was amazing. I mean just the flight getting there, it’s like, wait we
have to be more than four hours in the air plane? How is that possible? I remember we needed
to get research... And I’m like it’s this many hours in the airplane it’s like a whole day! Yeah just
it’s all that, it’s just great and the Skidmore program was so great because you not only took
that culture immersion through the Skidmore program there but perhaps unlike other study
abroad programs you got to take courses at the university. which was awesome. so you actually
go to socialize with Spanish students there. so it wasn’t just you and your own little Skidmore

�12
friends in the Skidmore center you actually went out there with the other students. you went to
university classes like you would here. Your professors were Spanish professors. It was an
amazing experience. That was great. That definitely opened my world. Definitely a defining
moment of my Skidmore experience. It's an opportunity that a lot of perhaps college kids do
not get through their campus and here it’s there pretty much for anyone who’s interested. I
believe there’s GPA requirements but other than that the program (needs stability). That was
great for anybody who wanted to participate in such things. For me it was definitely an eye
opener. I don't think I... coming to Skidmore I didn't even know that existed, study abroad
programs, I didn't know about that. Just coming here... If I tell you the reason why I chose
Skidmore [laugh], it's actually a pretty funny one. It had nothing to do with rankings. Yu know a
lot of people, I guess it's about the experience and peoples' backgrounds but... and I’m pretty
sure my kids would do this... but... people put time and research in schools and visiting schools
and what is their ranks and what career they're going to have and what are their majors, I
wasn’t thinking like that. all my mom said was you need to go to college. I was like okay. that
was the expectation in my family. and I remember I went to a college fair with my cousin, we
were the same age, and there was a Skidmore table there and they said... so we went we were
visiting tables and we ended up in the Skidmore table, and there where was people from the
admissions office, there was this lady from the HEOP office, Michelle Dupree, I don’t think
she’s... She’s no longer with Skidmore but she was definitely into getting me here. so, they were
putting out a flyer of a one weekend program at Skidmore. they would pick you up at 42nd
street, bring you up from New York City for the weekend. you get to get mini classes, they give
you housing and food while you were here. So, I looked at my cousin and was like oh let’s go
there. and they mentioned a party and I’m like, "Oh a party? are boys going to be there? yeah
okay fine great sign me up. and its free and you come pick me up and you bring me back?" so
me and my cousin signed up, thinking it’s a party there’s going to be boys, we were 17 years old
right, so I come here... First of all, the drive was beautiful because it was in the fall. And you get
one of the current students to host you, so you get to go to their dormitory and stay with them,
we had sleeping bags. But guess what? Those rooms are huge for two people. So I remember
asking my host, the current student, I’m like " Wait this entire room is for two people? With this

�13
big closet? I mean we're five in my family and we all were sharing one room. And it's like, sign
me up, where do I come here? I get my own closet [laugh]. Not the rankings, not the major, I
was just like what I get my own room my own closet! It's all about the people coming in and
what are their backgrounds and experiences. But now I know better and for my kids they’re
going to be looking at rankings and what the school has to offer... how many of the students get
jobs after graduation. that’s one of the important metrics. but for me it wasn’t like that. all I
knew was that I needed to go to college and all I knew was I lived in a crammed apartment with
five of us sharing a tiny room and one closet and it was amazing when I came here, and I was
like wow just one closet for me I don’t have to share with nobody? This bedroom just me with
one other person? So yeah it was definitely an experience. There you go that's how I chose
Skidmore. Skidmore chose me too. Because I think it was luck of the draw me going to that
table. It was definitely... probably one of the luckiest days of my life when I ended up saying,
"okay fine, sign me up." They had a nice party and I'm like "Oh it’s going to be like this all the
time." Nah. [Laugh]. I wouldn’t call Skidmore a party school. I don’t think so. Not at least in my
experience. But maybe for other people it was that. My 4 years here, I think they were that.
They definitely took me out of my comfort zone, which at the time that you're going through it
you don’t see all the good things. But definitely after I graduated it was like "Oh my god that
was the best thing that happened." All the opportunities that I got, all the experiences that I
was able to take advantage of and pursue, definitely makes me a better person today and a
more worldly person with a more worldly view of what I think, what my opinions are and what I
think does matter, and how can you sort of have an impact to improve things and others.
ER: Thank you so much this has been really really great.

�</text>
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