2 40 130 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/6a9e88d9f6b9247359dcb8d488e89564.jpg 467d897592122b0daefdfb5f32b6ac9a Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Map Cartographic document Creator - Organization Company, government agency, or other organization responsible for creating the item (the publisher should not be listed again here unless the same organization had a role other than that of publisher in sponsoring or creating the map). Lester Brothers, Real Estate Date Depicted (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the content date field that will display. 1903 Date Depicted (Numeric) Date that the information on the item depicts. In many cases, this will be the same date as that in the date field, but there will be exceptions. For example, a historical map drawnin 1890 might show Saratoga Springs as it was in 1820. Or, the information on the map itself might include detailed information that enables us to extrapolate a date, for example, "based on a survey done in 1841." Many State Archives map catalog records refer to this as the "situation date." 1903 Date Published (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the date field that will display. 1915 Date Published (Numeric) Date the item was printed. This will be set as a date field, accommodating only numbers. The field will be able to handle single dates or date ranges. This will not display, but will be indexed and searchable. 1915 Caption This field will include transcriptions of text that appears on or around the item, at the discretion of the cataloger. It should include relevant bibliographic information that is not given in the title, for example, "Top of map: 'EXAMPLE NEEDED' Publisher and printer information might also be included in this field: "EXAMPLE NEEDED.'" Note that the location of the printed text is given in the field itself and that the caption information is always included in quotes. Statistics of Saratoga Springs --- Population in 1915, 13,348. Average elevation above tide water 350 feet. Average daily temperature, June to September, inclusive--June 67.75, July 73, August 69.5, Sept. 62. Average number of days in year when sun shines 239. Air usually above normal point of dryness. winter season cold, usually 100 days sleighing. Prevailing winds throughout the year form south to south-west nearly always light. Mineral springs with few exceptiosn owned by State of New York inc ustody of Conservation Commission. State owns 160 springs, wells and bores. Largest Reservation tract in Geyeser Park (260 acres), two miles south from Post office. In this Park is nursery of State Forestry Commission Large public Park, Casino and Gardens owned by municipality, centrally located on Broadway, contains Trasks Memorial. Daily Concerts. Holly System waterworks. Model sewage disposal plant. Paid Fire and Police Departments. Model Government Post-office Building. Two Banks, 16 Churches, Union school system of 8 Public Schools, High School and Grammar Schools. Two Public Librarie, Skidmore College, (High-class Technical School for young women), commodious Y.M.C.A Building, High-class public Hospital, several private Hospitals, Homes for childrena nd Aged Women, 3 public Bath Houses accommodating upwards of 1,000 bathers daily, in addition to the swimming pools and teh Turkish and Russian eestablishments. Complete scientific theraputical (sic) treatments of all descriptions. High-class Race Course with stabling for 2,000 horses, Golf Links, Polo Fields, public Tennis Courts. SEveral sylvan public and private parks to which thep ublic may have access. Saratoga Lake three miles east (reached by trolley). Revolutionary Battle Ground and scene of Burgoyne's Surrender on Hudson River, 12 miles east. Battle Monument at Schuylerville. Mt. McGregor where General Grant spent his last days, now site of costly Insurance Company Sanitarium (1,000 feet elevation), six miles north. Distances from Saratoga Springs,-- New York,1 82 miles; Albany, 39 miles; Troy, 32 miles; Schenectady, 22 miles; Manchester, VT., 50 miles; Pttsfield, Mass., 75 miles; Glens Falls, 22 miles; Lake Luzerne, 22 miles, (elevation 635 feet); Lake George 31 miles elevation 331 feet )(sic) Lake Champlain, 40 miles, (elevation 99 feet). Below: With the Compliments of Lester Brothers Inc., Real Estate Brokers, 377 Broadway, Saratoga Springs, N.Y. (BUSINESS ESTABLISHED 1885) Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. Saratoga Room, Saratoga Springs Public Library Scope Tiered geographical location (for example: United States, New York State, Saratoga County, Saratoga Springs, Congress Park). This field is here for two reasons: first, to present, at its narrowest level, the scope of the entire item (in other words, not every place name has to be listed here). Second, this field will allow for accurate and helpful narrowing and broadening of geographic searches. City Type For Maps: This subject field describes the purpose of the map. This is a controlled-vocabulary field using terms developed for this project. It is important to note that Map Theme and Map Type are not hierarchical, thus it is possible to have the two fields overlap or even duplicate each other. In determining the purpose of the map, the cataloger should consider the publisher, and, (if known) original use of the map. For example, a map that shows a wide variety of information might be a candidate for General in the map_type field, however, if it was prepared by the state geologist and contains, in addition to everything else, substantial information about the geology and topography of the state, it would be classified as a Geological map. Multiple terms can be used in this field. City Plan Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Property and Development Demographics Publisher Publisher of the item, or of the book or atlas in which it appears. [Lester Brothers] Place of Publication The city (and if necessary) state or country of publication. [Saratoga Springs] Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. J. Dym Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 4/10/2015 Physical Dimensions The actual physical size of the original image 17 x 22 in Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Map of Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1915 Language A language of the resource eng Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Lester, Willard map https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/6cd9c6dd93d9aed04f3eb308b344cedc.pdf 89463fc598abe9f2d312c2b1c71fabee PDF Text Text F 129 .S3 N42 1916 Se* 1 STATE OF NEW YORK Seventh Annual Report OF THE COMMISSIONERS OF THE STATE RESERVATION AT SARATOGA SPRINGS 1916 / TRANSMITTED TO THE LEGISLATURE JANUARY ALBANY J. B. LYON COMPANY, PRINTERS 1916 18, 1916 ��that others were activated by radium The Bureau of Mines, emanations. in Dr. Moriarta Ascribes Peculiiarly Satisfactory Therapeutic Results to Its Presence Writes of Radium Treatment in Medical Journal. That a Saratoga Springs physician using radium largely in his practice is revealed by an article in the Medical written by Dr. Douglass C. Moriarta, on the subject of this exThe pensive method of treatment. paper was previously delivered by is Moriarta before the Glens Falls Medical Society, last December. Some idea of the expense involved in securing the radium necessary for such treatment may be gained from has a the statement that radium The invalue of $12'0,0'00 a gram. vestment necessary in order to sefrom is results satisfactory cure Dr. $10,000 to $25,000. Dr. Moriarta, in the paper, is enthusiastic in the praise of the radium treatment into which he goes with considerable detail, giving the results obtained by himself in various cases. Of particular interest to Saratogians belief his of is the announcement that the peculiar therapeutic properties of the springs of Saratoga are largely due to the presence of rad- ium. Dr. Moriarta, writing of this says: "I first became interested in radium in 1912 when the National Bureau of Mines announced that some of our mineral springs at Saratoga and solution, contained radium in making this announcement, fur- nished me with the explanation of the value of our mineral spring waters which to me had always been unexplainable. In a paper written in 1908 I stated that the results I had observed from the use of the waters were surprising and could not, to my mind, be accounted for by a knowledge of the chemical analysis of the . waters. I stated that the natural waters of Saratoga presented unusual therapeutic properties which are peculiar to themselves and not presented by artificial waters made after the analyses of the chemists, and gave as a reason that I believed the combination of bases of acid radicals in nature's laboratory under pressure and heat did not result in the theoretical by accepted formula believed and the chemists who made the analyses. I am now convinced these peculiar, therapeutic properties are due to radium influences. We are not in a poto announce at this time any data relating to the limitations and efficiency of radium as a catalyzer. Suffice it to say that it is a property of marvelous importance. "For years I have had unusual results from our mineral spring waters, when their use was associated perdonal directed with a carefully regimen, in cases of high blood prespain, neuralgic sure, gout, obscure arthritis, etc., the reasons for which were not clear to my mind, until 1 became familiar with the physiologiin various radium cal action of sition amounts and knew that it was contained in our waters. "With those who would refer all the benefit derived by these patients to the regulated regimen, and a protein-free diet, I would disagree. Radium, even in such small doses as occur in our Saratoga waters, is a wonderful synergist to metabolism and when it is administered, proteins do not have to be so restricted, neither do nitrates have to be used to control the high blood pressure of ar- terio-sclerosis." �DriXKIXG FROM THE HiGH EOCK SPRIXG AT THE CoXE OP TUFA Wiricu Stands To-day ox the Origixal Site ix High Eock Park. I.NDIAX FajIII.Y �STATE OF NEW YORK Seventh Annual Report OF THE Jy.w y,..i< I'iteiz'cOMMISSIONERS OF THE STATE RESERVATION AT SARATOGA SPRINGS 1916 TRANSMITTED TO THE LEGISLATURE JANUARY J. B. AL'BANY LYON COMPANY, PRINTERS 1916 18, 1916 �D. of D. APR 6 1916 �p CONTENTS PAGE Appointment of present Achievement of Commissioners •• former Commissioners Area and subdivision f> of the Reservation fi 7 Plans for future development Work 8 new Commissioners confronting Development accomplished '-^ Further acquisition of lands / . 11 Rehabilitation of Congress Spring 13 Erection of trolley station 14 Minor improvements 15 Bathing business 16 Business of the bottling department and drinking pa\'ilion 17 Gas business IS Development demanded on a 19 large scale 21 Cost of complete development Drink hall 21 an immediate necessity A bottling plant needed A storage system for mineral waters now 22 22 23 Fresh water supply Bathhouse 23 for colored people Minor changes and improvements in bathhouses 24 PubUc parks 24 Protective measures required 25 Emergency appropriation necessary 25 Spencer Trask memorial 26 Tracy 27 Death of General 28 Departmental reports appended Report of the Consulting 29 of the Secretary Report 33 Engineer Report of the Chemist 41 Report of the Superintending Director 50 62 S, Supplement to study >^ Disbursements 72 . Receipts 87 ^ Maps of of hydraulics 90 Various Properties [3] �. LIST OF PLATES PAGE 1. 2. High Kock Cone A " Woodland " breakfast in picturesque Geyser Park Frontispiece for early morning G visitors to the Cathartic Springs 4. Driving an automobile by a Reservation Spring on the State Highway reNote the number of stopovers quires a steady hand. Lincoln Bath House, front entrance 5. Main lobby 6. Control Table, Rain Douche and Sitz Bath in Hydrotherapy 3. 7. 8. of Kayaderosseras Baths. 10. office Room New Hudson Valley Railway, opposite Park, erected in 1915 Entrance to Soft Sweet Spring Bottling Plant. The Arms of the State of New York on bottled waters indicate State ownership of the sources ... 12. 13. The Saratoga Soft Sweet Spring (in foreground) acres of this attractive scenery. is surrounded by 20 " The Spirit of Life," by Daniel Chester French 15. A snap shot taken upon the occasion of the unveiling of the bronze statue, " The Spirit of Life," by Daniel Chester French, to complete the Memorial Congress Park, erected by the citizens of Saratoga Springs "in memory Chairman of the Reservation Commission .... of Spencer Trask, the first General Benjamin F. Tracy, former Commissioner 17. Reservation Drink Hall in winter costume 18. Despite the sign, this cathartic water, on account of its pleasing salty taste, is late drunk Reception by of the Kayaderosseras travelers Sweet Spring. 23. Water analysis room of State Reservation Laboratory, Hathorn Building 24. One of the outdoor swimming pools at the Lincoln Baths 25. Bottled waters and Spouting Spring 26. Electric and hot air cabinets, Kayaderosseras Baths 27. Saratoga Reservation exhibit at the 1915 State Fair at Syracuse, N. Y Back 28. A portion of the Spencer Trask Memorial 22. Sanitary washing, sterilization 26 26 26 30 30 freely Room Baths 20. Indoor Swimming Pool, Kayaderosseras Baths 21. Ancient willows shade and guide you to the Soft Sweet Spring 19. 16 Note the sanitary fencing around spring 14. The 16 many and adjoining land 16. 1-4 20 waters in 10 Congress Emperor Spring in historic High Rock Park, showing newly constructed bowl and famous Rock Scarp in background Early morning patrons at Drink Hall for " Before breakfast " cathartic 11. 10 12 it trolley station of the 10 at Kayaderosseras Baths Rest Room, Kayaderosseras Baths The famous Congress Spring, restored by the State of New York and opened to the public in June, 1915, upon completion of the handsome sunken garden which surrounds 9. Showing elevator and private S 8 and fiUing of bottles at the Soft [4] 34 34 36 36 40 42 44 50 58 cover �State of New York No. 18 IN SRNATE January 18, 1916 REPORT OF COMMISSIONERS To the Legislature of the State of The Board Xeiv York: of Commissioners of the State Reservation at Sara- toga Springs, pursuant to the provisions of Section 5 of Chapter 569 of the Laws of the State of New York passed in the year 1909, makes the following report as to the general situation and state of the said reservation, the proceedings of the Board and its ' receipts and expenditures. The Reservation owns, roughly speaking, 400 acres of land; 140 mineral springs, from which there flows daily 100,000 gallons which, if used, would result in an income to the State of at least $730,000 a year and a profit of nearly $550,000 ; maintains in operation three bath houses; has laid out parks, walks and driveways for protecting, beautifying and making easily accessible the springs and baths; has canned on business at a profit during the past year and, if provided with facilities, equipment and sufficient funds to approximately use to advantage the reclaimed waters, will make a great deal more money next year. [5] �[Senate 6 aippointment of present commissioners On the lOtli day of May, 1915, the Governor appointed the undersigned, Frederick AV. Cameron, George C. VanTuyl, Jr., and Frank IST. Godfrey, Commissioners, in the place of George Foster Peabody, Frank IST. Godfrey and Benjamin F. Tracy, whose terms of office had previously expired and the newly ap; pointed Commissioners, having duly made and filed their oaths of met on the 15th day of May and organized by the election W. Cameron as Chairman of the Board and by the reappointment and employment of the supervising director, secoffice, of Frederick retary, counsel, consulting engineer and chem.ist. Achievement of Former Commissioners The incoming Commissioners found that the primary purpose for which the Reservation was established, that of preserving the natural mineral springs of Saratoga and restoring them to their former natural condition, had been substantially achieved by their predecessors in office. They found that the depletion of these natural springs by the pumping of mineral waters from artesian wells, for the purpose of securing the natural carbonic gas which the waters contained, toration years ; had been halted and that the process of res- had been progressing during a period of about three that springs w^hicli had not been flowing for a number of years prior to that period had begun to flow again and that the mineral waters which, when the springs first resumed their flow, were much below the noi-mal, were becoming stronger and gradually approximating the condition in which they were before the process of depletion began ; they found that the progress of the recovery of the mineral springs had been carefully observed and very complete records had been preserved, and that there was no reasonable ground to apprehend that such progress W'Ould not continue until the mineral water system reached once more its former condition of integrity. Area and Subdivision of the Keservation The new Commissioners also found that their predecessors, in ordor to accomplish the purposes for which they were appointed. ���; : 7 Xo. 18] liad acquired, either bv appropriation under the right of eminent domain or by purchase from the owners, sixty-six separate parcels or interests in lands, and that the total area of the lands so acquired amounted to about four hundred acres, divided into four different, areas or parks, as folloAvs High Rock Park (including Ked Spring;.... Congress Park Lincoln Park Geyser Park and that, in addition to the lands so acquired, 3.573 acres 3 081 . 100 " 321 .171 " fjo . they had taken the mineral water rights in other lands, having an area of 72.283 They had also been able, notwithstanding the slender acres. means at their disposal, to to the properties make very they had taken, all substantial improvements of which were wisely di- rected toward the accomplishment of the general purposes of the Reservation springs ; — for the improvement and better protection of the for providing facilities for using the waters for drinking and bathing : for the purpose of improving the methods of bot- and increasing the business of bottling and selling the same; and for the purpose of conser^dng and marketing the surplus carbonic acid gas from the various springs and wells which would otherwise pass off into the atmosphere and be wasted tling the w^aters and ties also, incidentally, for the purpose of laying out the proper- they had acquired into park systems, making them accessible by building roads through them and developing their to the public beautiful and unusual natural features and protecting the fine forest growi:h which covered a considerable part of their area. Plaxs foe Futuee Development The new Commissioners also found that their predecessors had conceived a carefully devised scheme for the further development of the Resen-ation into a unified whole and liad formulated a coherent plan of improvement, intended to promote the utilization of the great mineral water resources, only an insignificant frac- which had been hitherto utilized, and to enable the State realize the great commercial value which they possessed, and tion of to the people to obtain the benefit of their therapeutical efficacy. �[Senate 8 This gi-eat progress toward the realization of the purposes for which the Keservatiou was established had been accomplished bj the constant, faithful, wise and disinterested efforts of the Honorable George Foster Peabodj, the Chairman of the fonner Board, Honorable Benjamin F. Tracy, and their associate. Honorable Frank X. Godfrey, who was reappointed by the Governor and forms a connecting link between the original and present adminThe new commissioners found istrations of the Reservation. that their predecessors had given to the accomplishment of the task assigned to them a very large portion of their time, the first Chairman, Mr. Trask, being a resident of Saratoga Springs, and the second, Mr. Peabody, having purchased a residence in Saratoga to facilitate his constant supervision of the work and spend- ing most of his time there, in an unselfish and patriotic effort to advance the public vation the best fruits of public affairs which were ; and had given to the Saratoga Reserof their ripe judgment in the administration interest, that they had studied the technical questions work closely connected with the prosecution of their with great intelligence and had acted in the light which they derived from a comprehensive knowledge of the development of similar resources in European countries, as well as within the United States; and that they had laid broad foundations upon which the State may now erect a superstructure which will be comparable with the great importance and value of the mineral water resources of the Saratoga basin. Work Upon found CoNFROisrTiNG the accession of the all New Commissioners new Commissioners the energies of the Department to office, they directed toward hasten- ing the completion of the Lincoln Baths and remodeling the Kayaderosseras Baths, to meet the already at hand, which it demands of the summer season was expected would be much greater than any before realized, owing to the European war and the in- Americans to resort to the foreign spas where so many had been for years accustomed to go for treatment. This well founded expectation had led the former Commissioners to undertake the conversion of the Lincoln Spring buildability of �< ? O GO ����9 No. 18] ing, which had been a carbonic acid gas plant, into a bath house, and the acquisition of the Saratoga Baths property, an expensively constructed bathing establishment, containing an excellent Turkish and Russian baths, but no adequate facilfor giving baths in carbonated mineral waters of the Nau- installation for ities heim type. the former Commissioners had explained the importance of having these accommodations ready at the opening of the Saratoga summer season and the necessity for an early appropria- Though tion of funds to accomplish their purpose, the appropriation not in fact was until the 19th of April, and, in spite of the most made was impossible to open the Lincoln Baths before the 3rd of July, and the Saratoga Baths (now called the Kayaderosseras Baths) before the 10th day of strenuous efforts to complete the work, The August. it failure to have the baths ready before the summer season was far advanced was a grave disadvantage and prevented Even the State from properly improving a great opportunity. under the adverse conditions, the nimiber of baths given during the summer of 1915 was fifty per cent, greater than the number given the previous year which was itself a record. The lateness of the appropriation entailed the further disadvantage of compell- ing all the work to be done in haste and, therefore, less econom- and thoroughly than it might have been done if adequate its proper accomplishment had been given; and some minor matters, the very great importance of which was later deically time for veloped, had to be omitted altogether. Development Accomplished These two bathing establishments enable saline effer\^escent baths of different kinds to be given at Saratoga of efficacy equal to that attained at any European resort. The Lincoln Baths is situated about a mile south of Congress Spring in the area known as Lincoln Park. The building is a simple wooden structure without any ornamentation and devoid The interior, however, is of any attempt at architectural effect. well arranged for the practical use to which it is now put, and all the appliances are of the best kind though without pretension to �[Senate 10 luxury. to be desired from a theraThe mineral waters are stored under prescontainers in the manner described in the re- equipment leaves nothing Its peutical standpoint. sure in cylindrical port of the Commissioners to the Legislature of 1915 (pp. 120, and delivered etc.) siipersaturation with a high gas content, showing a greater than that usually attained at ^N^au- to the tubs much heim and other foreign The piping and spas. fittings are all of copper or other noncorrosive metal, specially devised for this par- and the tubs are massive porcelain. ticular use, heating the water is The method of the latest and best yet devised, especially de- signed to minimize the loss of gas due to the process, and its effi- cacy in this particular has been demonstrated by careful experi- Every appliance has been provided ment. most efficacious administration of all the The water supplied Lincoln Spring and carbon dioxide; is to the to accomplish the mineral water treatments. Lincoln Baths is drawn from the adequately supplied with mineral salts and saline content can be indefinitely increased its by the addition of solutions of chloride of sodium and chloride of cal- cium, as is done at I^auheim. The Kayaderosseras Baths are situated on Phila street, in the Putnam Spring and a few from Hathorn Spring ISTo. 1. The building was heart of the city, on the site of the old hundred feet erected by solidly cotta best Mr. H. M. Levengston and substantially built, and of pleasing design. manner then known at a very large expense. It is faced with pressed brick and terra Its interior was fitted for the purpose for which it up in the was origi- nally intended, with the exception of the administration of mineral use. water baths, which was a mere incident to It was built at a time when its contemplated the highly corrosive action of the mineral waters was not well understood; and all the piping and appliances of the mineral water system had been so impaired by the action of the waters as to render necessary their complete replacement by a new system, constructed of noncorrosive mawork of this description carried on in a completed building, was attended with much delay and difficulty. After the old plumbing had been fully uncovered, it was found that even the drain pipes which carried off the fresh water as well as the mineral water were so corroded as to be unsafe and to make it necessary that they should also be renewed. terials, "vvhich, like all ���Control Table. Rain Douche and Sitz Bath in Hydrotherapy RooM at Kayaderosseras Baths. ����: 11 No. 18] In the operation of this building it was found that the heat evolved from the pipes conveying the steam to the tubs for the purpose of heating the water was so great that in hot weather a efficient system of ventilation was required for the comfort more of patients, and such a system should be In other season. faction in its respects, the installation has given entire satis- operation. to the Kayaderosseras The water supplied Hathorn Spring Xo. ness of last installed before another 1 and summer; but this supply was a substantial Baths is dra\\Ti from adequate for the busi- addition to the business, which will without doubt be realized during the season of 1916, This will require a substantial addition to the water supply. must be obtained from more copious sources than Hathorn Spring Xo. 1 and can only be secured by drawing upon some of the many copious wells or springs at the Geysers, the flow of several of which is fifteen or twenty times as great as that of the spring which now supplies these baths. The development of the Soft, Sweet Spring, which was described in the last report of this Board, was accomplished in the manner proposed and its operation has been completely satisfacThis water was furnished to the several bath houses of the tory. State for the use of their patrons for drinking and was also extensively used throughout the city for domestic use during the summer season. As this bottling plant is some distance from the point where the shipment of the waters bottled at the Geysers Park will probably be made, the necessity for better access to it and the probable need of railway connections were so evident that the former Commissioners appropriated a right of way which will enable the Board in the future to put in a branch or siding on which railway cars may be moved, as well as to extend the Ave- nue of Pines new plant and afford facilities for laying pipe to the lines. FuETHER Acquisitions of Lakds The predecessors of the present Commissioners in their last report stated their intention to acquire several parcels of farm lands necessary properly to protect the water supply of important springs, aggregating some fifty acres in area; and this intention they carried into effect by the appropriation of nine different parcels, as follows �[Senate 12 Alfred B. land belonging of 2 —A John belonging the of 19.75 Second. — A Sweet Spring property. adjoining the A. Shonts, belonging the of TimThird. —A of 10.17 mentioned parcel on the adjoining the othy land belonging Fourth. — A parcel consisting of 1.08 mentioned Lewis Turner and adjoining the Ellsworth, of land of Laura 7.03 —A producing mineral water. containing two artesian the Chief Nat—A of land formerly belonging 4.48 Mineral Water Company, consisting of belonging Seventh. — A parcel of land containing 1.6G Ida land belonging Eighth. — A parcel consisting of 1.94 Loring Freeman. of consisting 0.923 Ninth. — A small triangular First. acres of tract to Jenkins adjoining Geyser Park. to heirs of to acres tract heirs Soft, acres tract Driscoll, north. last acres of to parcels. last J. Fifth. acres tract of S. wells Sixth. to strip of ural acres land. acres to L. Just. acres of to the estate of parcel, acres of land, belonging to Jesse Stiles. The Commissioners also acquired a tract of 23.87 acres of land formerly belonging to Samuel O. Smith, for the purpose of experimental work to determine the direction of the flow of the mineral waters and other facts of fundamental importance in deciding upon proper measures for conserving and protecting the mineral water supply. Immediately after the passage of the act appropriating funds the former Commissioners also accepted the option which they had previously secured upon the Saratoga for that purpose, H. M. Levengston, and at once entered into possession and began the improvements that have been mentioned as necessary to adapt the establishment to the administration of medicinal baths; and shortly afterwards they purchased the property adjoining the Saratoga Baths on the corner of Phila and Putnam Streets over which existed only an inBaths property, belonging adequate right of way to for access to the rear of the Saratoga Baths property and the whole of which is likely to be soon re- quired to accommodate the increase of business at the Saratoga (now Kayaderosseras) Baths. ���'No. 13 18] ReHABILITATIOJN' of CoiSGRESS SriiliSG Many people whose memories went back to the early days of when she enjoyed the reputation Saratoga, of being the principal watering place in America, refused to have contidence in the expectation of her rehabilitation, or the measures taken by the State for the restoration of the mineral water supply, until they should see the old Congress Spring, the great foundation of Saratoga's The former Com- reputation and prosperity, restored. missioners, therefore, believed it of great importance to the suc- cess of their undertaking that the restoration of this ancient foun- tain should be accomplished; and, at the time of their last report, they were engaged in drilling a well to intercept the sources of the spring at a depth of between 300 and 400 feet below the surface of the ground. Further study of the hydraulics of the mineral water system them to modify their plans for the new development and, led instead of erecting a building over about the spring its site, or well, of sufficient to excavate a bowl depth to afford access to it water under the influ- ence of the natural hydraulic head or pressure of the spring itself, low enough at a point without resorting to water. to obtain a flow of pumps or any artificial means of raising the The bowl This has been most successfully accomplished. has been carefully protected from an influx of the local fresh ground waters, and careful provision has been made for carrying off the precipitation within its circumference, as particularly de- scribed in the report of the consulting engineer, with the result that never before in the history of the spring has to obtain access to its For many years prior this spring flowed it, and its it been possible waters so easily and satisfactorily as today. to the esitablishment of the Reservation, below the floor of the building waters had to be brought up upon a which enclosed lift. Prior to was covered by a small building of Grecian design, at a much lower level, and from a small depressed which stood that, its site area about the tube of the springs, boys with long-handled dippers were able to reach the waters and dip them up for service to the was it possible for the waters in the spring from any public; but, under neither of these conditions visitors to the spring to see point of observation to which they were admitted. �[Senate 14 the present arrangement, however, the public can de- Under scend to the point where the waters of the spring naturally flow and see them entering, under the influence of their natural head, into the open basin from which they are dipped and served to This new and ideal arrangement those who wish to drink them. has many advantages beside arousing the interest and gratifying the curiosity of visitors. The best devised mechanical contriv- ances sometimes fail to operate in accordance with the intention of those to who install them, but the forces of nature are always be relied upon and do not have to be kept up to their work by the hand of man. Erection of Trolley Station The Commissioners, in their last report to the Legislature had acquired the property adjoining the Favorite Spring on Broadway and adjacent to the Hudson Valley terminal, which was necessary for the proper development of the park and terminal to be constructed and maintained by that company under a lease of the land for that purpose. During the past year a trolley terminal station has been erected upon the property, in accordance with plans and specifications prepared by Ludlow and Peabody, architects, of Kew York City and approved by the Comstated that they missioners ; and plans have been perfected for laying out the con- tiguous land so as to harmonize with the park system on the opposite side of Broadway. This new building is beautiful in de- sign, convenient for the operation of the trolley system, and so con- structed as greatly to promote the comfort of passengers and to make access to Saratoga more convenient and shabby old structures that occupied its agreeable. The place have been removed, and the surroundings have been rendered much more beautiful and attractive than ever before. A reasonable income from the investment of the State in the land thus occupied has been as- sured for a long time to come, and the indirect advantage offered by the more convenient access to the springs and bath houses of the Reservation will, without doubt, prove a substantial source of increased patronage and consequent revenue to the State. �K ��iVo. 15 18 J Minor Improvements The ui)ei-atiuu of the installation at the so satisfactory tliaf one similar in its Congress Spring was fundamental idea, bnt with- out the same elaboration of detail, has been constructed at the Emperor Spring in the High liock Park and has resulted in making the w^aters of the latter spring easily accessible to the great number of people who go there to obtain them. In addition to the construction of the new Lincoln Baths, the former Connnissioners also made some substantial improvements in the High Kock Baths, particularly in securing a more copious water supply and a mineral water adequately charged witli carl)onic acid gas, which enabled them to administer baths of un- doubted efficacy throughout the summer of 1915, often to the full capacity of the bath house. Concurrently with the prosecution of the work upon the bath was developed at Lincoln Park, as houses, a fresh water supply outlined in the report of the consulting engineer annexed to the report of the Commissioners to the Legislature of 1915, which has proved well adapted to the necessities of the Lincoln and Kayaderosseras Baths and has made the swimming pools at those establishments perhaps the most popular feature of the entire as to call for at a for this waiter has been so great, however, The demand system. an increased capacity, which can easily be secured small expenditure. The rearrangement of the in the last report of the all that pavilion, described consulting engineer, was completed be- summer fore the beginning of the plished Hathoni drinking was expected of it season of 1915 and accomin the way of increasing the (capacity for affording an adequate supply of the different potable waters of the Reservation to all who wished to drink them. The public response to this new provision of the Commissioners was immediate and remarkable, the number of paid admissions during the season being about double those of the corresponding period of 1914. As many as 1,800 persons availed themselves of the facilities thus afforded for drinking the various waters in a single morning and paid an admission fee of five cents each, in addition to the hundreds of people w^ho, at the same time, patronized the free public service at the same pavilion and at different springs through the reservation. �[Senate 16 The many improvements to which reference has thus briefly made and which the present Commissioners found in prog- been time of their appointment taxed their utmost "efforts ress at the to bring to completion and left them no time until after their completion for the consideration of further steps toward the full development of the mineral water supply. Bathing Business In the year 1913, the only bath house belonging to the State was a small structure known as the Magnetic Baths, situated at High Rock Park. It was illy equipped with obsolete plumbing, cheap and well-worn tubs, the mineral water supply for which was delivered to deprived it them by such primitive and of most of The Saratoga its ineffective appliances as gas content before it reached the tubs. Baths, then belonging to Mr. Levengston and since acquired by the State, were managed by a lessee, with whom the Commissioners, in order to encourage the use of the mineral waters for baths, made an agreement to furnish waters from the Hathorn Spring No. 1 for bathing purposes for the nominal siun of $100 for the season. From the best information which the Commissioners were able to obtain, the total number of baths and special treatmeoits given in these establishments during the sea- son of 1913 was 7,154. The following to the year, some inexpensive improvements were made Magnetic Baths, having relation principally to the mineral water supply, and the Saratoga Baths property was again rented by Mr. Levengston to a tenant with whom an arrangement was made for a mineral water supply similar to that of the preceding year. During the season of 1914, the number of baths and special treatments administered was 7,843. In 1915, a further improvement in the water supply of the Magwas effected, which resulted in the delivery to that netic Baths In the same year, the Saratoga Baths property was acquired by the State, the improvements which have been described were made to it, and it was opened for business on the 10th day of August under the name of " Kayaderosseras Baths." The Lincoln Baths were completed, as has been mentioned, and opened on the 3d house of waters that satisfied therapeutic requirements. ���^ o 2 w ��No. J8J of -Inly. (liiy iiuMils 1 17 ;ill ill of iiuniltfi' iif^gTOgatc- 'I'lic ^iscn lt;illis trcat- .sp<X!ial ;iii(l (luring ('sl;il>liNliiiiciiis tlics(! year WUH iJio l,ii!)2. I)uriiii!; Ky I);il;ilic(' llic. was llic .s(;;is()ii line leas(^<l to Icndcnl doubt cnal)i(; 1111."), I.Mli ;i wlicii and the nil <>\' (|;i\ lie I |»j)ri )|(fi;itc(| it Ilij^'li was ;iii(| a ayadcrosscras l\ carcl'iil that, ;i (Iccnicd lio(;k and if study of dI' l)l(i; the |)ro|)('r waH found Ikicii ;i tJial. to tllO fHir[)OHf; Itatli lioii,-:cs to dost; l\ayad(;r()Ssoras until llicni lor Haths were (inipjoyf.'d as si]p(;riri- pfttvions cnni tlioro ra'-t. seems no reason made hy the Legislature the Commissioners to acquire and tiie pjil ic:i situalion, the appropriation property and to convert wjicii it iJatlis iinijcr tlic lioiiscs vvfM'O (jjHM'iilcd Icilli Aiiiiiist, Oscai' K. Stonstroin, wlio had (if llic |)on I ; nf In cLiitiniic llic ojtcralinii an"i\('(l soasou llic IiiikIs III iiiii(l('<|ii;il<' I tlH3 to tli(i llic St;il<- iiiilil Lincoln relit the Saratoga to i^atlis Spiing building into the Lincoln Laths had been available two months earlier, so that the bath houses of the State could have been opened in the all month much greater income would have been realized and a much more rapid dcvclopuK^nt of the bathing business would now be apparent. of June, a very The total cash, receipts at the bath houses turned into the state treasury were $8,278.13, and a net profit over the cost of operation amounting to $2,006.47 was shown. Business of the Bottling Department and DiiiNKiNo Pavilion Tlie business of operating the and the bottling and Hathorn Spring drinking pavilion sale of the waters of the Reservation has was acquired by the Commissioners for the State, in the hands of Mr. Frank H. Hathorn and those who have succeeded him under a lease terminable upon ninety days' notice. Mr. Hathorn was the only person at that time who had an organization adecjuate to the handling of this business and the courage to undertake it under the conditions which it was found necessary for the Commissioners to impose. He was in touch with the customers for the cathartic waters which had survived the practical extinction of the springs and seemed to the Commissioners more likely than anyone else to be able to been, since the property �[Senate 18 hold the remnants of the former business and to hay the foundations and promote tlje development of a great future business so as to keep pace with the gradual restoration of the springs. The business at In 1915 a net first was unprofitable, but steadily improved. profit of $8,742.69 was realized by the lessee. For the year 1915 the State obtained a rental of $4,495.61. Gas Business JSTot long after the properties of the gas companies were ac- quired by the State and the drastic pumping of mineral waters was stopped and the mineral water head began to increase and the condition of the wells and springs to improve, many wells in the Coesa valley began to flow again under the influence of the natural hydraulic pressure; and the amount of mineral waters discharged from them would have been sufficient, if their flow had not been checked, to have arrested the process of restoration and have prevented the springs within the former limits of the These village from ever having achieved a complete recovery. to wells, however, were tubed, and the flow of water from many ol them was checked but it was found that a large amount of mineral water and gas might be permitted to flow from them without sensibly affecting the springs and wells in other areas and that, in spite of all precautions, a large amount of carbonic acid gas was constantly escaping into the atmosphere and being dissipated. Under such circumstances, it seemed the part of wisdom to con; serve this supply, which would otherwise be wasted; and an ar- rangement was accordingly made with the General Carbonic Com- pany to It is estimated compress and market the surplus gas. that this product is likely to amount much as now paid, to as which, at one cent per pound, the price a ton each day, will produce a very substantial revenue; though, with the present facilities for collecting the gas and utilizing it, it is impossible to continue the business during the winter months when water is liable to congeal and separators. During the year 1915, the total revenue derived by the State from the Eeservation amounted to $14,891.22. Upon the expiration of the contract with Dr. Albert Warren in the pipes �19 No. 18] fund applicable Ferris, on the first of October, the to general su- perintendence of the Reservation having been depleted by the un expected demands upon for it money the repairs and new Charles C. Lester accepted the position and lion. responsibilities make Kayaderosseras Baths to their instalhitions required to adopt the prc^sent use, to Curator, without salary, of and has since per- formed the duties of that office. The rapid advance which has been made toward placing the Resei-vation upon the basis of an income-producer of great value to the State has led the Commissioners to an earnest consideration of the new steps that ought to be taken toward the further and complete development of the great natural resources confided to They have been embarrassed by the contheir administration. ditions incident to the inception of all business undertakings, an expenditure out of proportion to receipts, until the business has developed to a point where the income This point, howis sufficient to carry the expenses of operation. which require at first been reached in respect to each of the sources of revenue; with increased use of the waters, the percentage of profits to ever, has iind, gross receipts will constantly increase. may development be had are so wide The limits within as not to which warrant their pres- ent consideration. DEVELOPMElSfT DEMANDED ON A LaeGE ScALE A conservative estimate of the quantity of mineral water that might be drawn from the mineral water system at Saratoga with- out causing its uct of at least for baths, it depletion or impairment will indicate a daily prod- 100,000 gallons. would yield If this should be fully utilized to the State a gross income of $2,000 $730,000 annually, at present prices. The cost of operation of the bath houses would not exceed 25 per cent, of this amount, and there would, therefore, be left an annual profit If the water should be bottled and to the State of $547,500. daily, or sold for drinking, it would produce an income as gi-eat, or $7,300,000 annually. at least ten times The expense of bottling and marketing the product ought not to exceed 50 per cent of the gross receipts. �[Senate 20 Under proper management, the State would realize profits beyond the amounts derived from the sale of the waters, for their use for bathing would bring in its train a demand for baths of other kinds and many forms of treatment now given at European spas from which additional revenue might be realized; and the sale of the mineral waters in bottles would carry the sale of the Soft, Sweet Spring waters of the reservation, of which there is practically an inexhaustible supply, of a purity and softness excelling the best and purest now on the market. To attempt to figure on these possibilities leads to results of such great proportions as to challenge credulity. If any doubt be entertained, however, as to the possibility of z-ealizing great results on account of the lack of demand for so baths and the use of such large quantities of water for drinking, the results at some of the European resorts should go many far to remove them. same mineral water zone and Wiesbaden, and is in competition with them, as Homburg there are given more than 400,000 baths annually, and at the three resorts mentioned the annual aggregate exceeds the maxi- At mum Il^auheim, which is situated in the estimate for Saratoga. The mineral waters of Saratoga are much better in quality. waters, if we consider the fact that similar to those at ISTauheim, but As to the sale of bottled Vichy has exported to foreign countries over 20,000,000 bottles in a year, besides the does not seem ment the to enormous quantity consumed in France, it unreasonable to believe that with proper develop- entire estimated supply of Saratoga waters, amounting 100,000 gallons per diem, might be utilized in the near future for bathing and drinking. The waters from which this great profit might be realized by run off into the adjacent water course and be wasted, for the want of proper appliances and facilities for their use. Hitherto, with the doubt whether the State are now being permitted to the mineral water system, once depleted by the exploitation of the carbonic gas companies, would ever revive, hesitation to incur a large expenditure for this purpose might have been excusable. Hereafter, with the knowledge that the measures of conservation have proved effective and that the depletion is being made good ���3g t <3 -1 Q Q ^ O ��2^o. 21 ]8] returning to a normal and pennanent condition, further delay to secure the advantages which this great and valuable natural resource oii'ers and permitting it longer to run and the system is waste wall be properly deemed nothing but a foolish and inexcusable neglect, on the part of the State government, of the to interests of the people. Cost of Complete Development For complete development, adequate for the proper protection and utilization of the entire water supply, accesssories in keeping with those at the principal European spas, modern and luxurious baths, an attractive and beautiful drink hall and anadequate park area for the exercise and amusement of those resorting to Saratoga for health, it is estimated that an expendi- Such an expenditure would secure a development worthy of this, the most important group ture of $2,500,000 should be made. of springs in the world. It is not necessary, however, that this entire amount should be would be much better to do the work with a reasonable degree of deliberation and careful attention to detail than precipitately and without due consideration. In the three bath houses now owned by the State, there are If these were utilized to their full installed about 100 tubs. capacity, they might suffice to give six or eight hundred baths expended immediately. daily. To It fully utilize the water supply, there should properly be installed at least as This, however, is many as are now not presently necessary. in use at E'auheim. The largest number day during the past seathree times that number might be given son was only 250, and Therefore, although none of the with the present installation. of mineral water baths given in a single present baths are as luxuriously appointed as the best of those abroad, the orderly development of the reservation mil not re- work of increasing the Other things that are men- quire the commissioners to enter upon the bathing facilities for another year. tioned later can also wait. Drink Hall an Immediate A ISTecessity very important part of the proper development will be an Abroad, the drink halls are constructed adequate drink hall. �[Senate 22 with great elaboration of detail and rendered attractive by tlie Something of this kind is an immediate necessity at Saratoga. During the past summer as many as 1,800 people have come to the Hathorn pavilion to drink the highest architectural art. waters in a single morning. The previous year. This is double the patronage of the present facilities are inadequate and must This can be done at small be increased before another season. meet the demands of another year by increasing the facilifor heating waters, procuring additional chairs and tables cost to ties and utilizing fully the remaining space in the Hathorn pavilion. A far more important increase will be required, however, for the season of 1917; and, by that time, the situation should be met, not by any temporary makeshift, but by an erection as adequate, dignified and beautiful as portant resorts in Europe. recommend the site and details of such a structure. A The Bottling Plant Needed ISTow business of bottling and selling the Saratoga natural min- eral waters, was any that has been provided at the imThe commissioners are prepared to which once were exported practically extinct when forming the Reservation. to every civilized country, the State entered upon the task of Since the condition of the waters began to improve, the business has increased and, during the past sum- ; mer, the demand grew so rapidly as to exhaust the stock on hand and make it impossible to ances at hand. fill orders with the bottling appli- all These consisted of the apparatus the State had taken with the different properties the Reservation, which was out it had appropriated to form and had been largely out of date of use for a series of years during which the springs present much greater and constantly tled waters, a new, had been in With the increasing demand for bot- an exhausted condition, yielding no waters fit to bottle. modern and wholly sanitary and economical plant should be at once installed for the construction of which the commissioners have selected a ommend site and are also prepared to rec- the proper plans and specifications. A The supply Storage System for Mineral Waters of 100,000 gallons of mineral water is not required for bathing at a uniform rate throughout a 24-hour period, nor �23 No. 18] ]t is required during- a period of throughout the entire year. from four to six The time. Kissingen, hours each day and principally in the summer conditions in this respect are not unlike those at Nauheim and Homburg in Bad Germany, where similar In the latter place the waters are stored in waters are found. an underground cylindrical reseiwoir under a pressure of two atmospheres or 30 pounds to the square inch. Some such storage system is It is rendered a fundamental necessity at Saratoga. necessary for the further reason that the springs or wells that pro- duce the mineral waters are quite distant from each other, being distributed along a line three or four miles in length. installation for bathing is practicable, and it is ISTo greater doubtful if the present baths could be operated to their full capacity, without An it. adequate storage system should be installed at a central point where the water may at the required place in be kept under pressure and delivered good condition as needed for use. Fresh Water Supply In close connection with the last mentioned topic of fresh water for plain baths, Turkish baths, etc., now is the supply swimming pools, supplied by ground waters from Lincoln Park. A meet the demands of another sea- larger supply will be needed to son and to adequately increase the capacity of the system will require no great expenditure. Bathhouse for Colored People Embarrassment has already been felt in affording an equal use Many patrons of the bathing and other facilities to negroes. strenuously object to using the same appliances and attendants generally refuse to draw baths for and administer treatments to patients of another race. Fnder these circumstances, it seems very necessary to provide separate and equal facilities for both but as the number of colored people applying for treatment races, is not over one per cent, of the aggregate present, a large it is number of both races at not necessary to provide for the accommodation of number of colored people. �[Senate 24 Minor Changes and Improvements in Bathhouses After operating the bathhouses during the past season, some minor changes and small additions to the several plants sary for convenient and economical management and seem necesthe comfort of patients, such as improved ventilation, small changes or modifi- and water systems, an additional swimming cations in the steam Park pool at Lincoln to meet the rapidly increasing demand for these very popular institutions and other linen used in the and additional supplies of towels baths. Public Parks A very necessary and important part of the development of the Reservation is the construction of a park system on the lines of those that exist at foreign spas. Parks are not only necessary to enable patients to take the exercise and out of door recreation that is essential in connection with hydrotherapeutic treatment, but they are also important in order to interest and amuse those who accompany patients to health resorts and The selves be taking treatment. a remarkable degree, who may not them- success of foreign resorts is, commensurate with the beauty and in at- tractiveness of their public parks. The Saratoga acres, State Reservation has an area of nearly 400 most of which is singTilarly adapted to park purposes, com- prising beautiful water courses, slopes trees and possibilities for wooded with grand forest wonderful development at small cost. The former commissioners were able, by the careful and judicious use of the small sums placed at their disposal, to build very simple roads and paths, bridges and other erections and to set out more than 250,000 trees, which, in the near future will enhance the They quadruple row beauty of the Reservation. which was planted a also built an avenue, along of pine trees, extending from the Geysers to Prospect avenue, within the former limits of the village of Saratoga Springs, a distance of nearly two miles, which connected Geyser Park with Lincoln Park, and both these parks in turn with the streets of the village. There has been planned, also, a system of measured paths for upon different grades, to enable the adminis- pedestrians, built tration of the famous Oertel hill climbing exercises for patients �25 No. IS] suffering from diseases of the heart which are specially amenThese should be completed, able to the mineral water treatment. improvement and development of the in a liberal way ana so as to compare favorably as well as other plans for the present park area, with similar developments elsewhere. Protective Measures Required During the four years since the Commissioners of the State Reservation appropriated the lands that constitute the Reservation, they have accumulated a mass of data relating to the chem- and hydraulics of the springs that exceeds all the informahundred years before. This is of vital importance to enable them to take proper measures for the protec- istry tion obtained for a tion of the mineral water system. In European countries, large zones of protection have been thrown around the springs of the great spas by governmental decree, which in this country, where greater consideration impossible. There given to the rights of private owners, are no doubt that an area exists that ought to is is be acquired by the State for complete protection, and this can only be delimited in a satisfactory manner by further constant study of the facts, which will doubtless make necessary the drill- ing of several additional wells and the installation of apparatus for measuring water levels and temperatures observations and experiments. made for securing the and involves many A. liberal appropriation should be most accurate data on all these matters. Emergency Appropriation N^ecessary The unexpectedly large sum required to refit the Saratoga Baths and renew the plumbing installation for the administration of mineral water baths made demands upon the funds at the command of the Commissioners which were not anticipated by their predecessors when the work of renovating the newly acquired This expenditure resulted in a depletion of the fund for necessary improvements to property and the cost of the current administration of the Reservation and Saratoga Baths property was begun. compels the Commissioners now to request the immediate ap- propriation of the fund for expenses of this character, previously specified by them as the amoimt desired the Legislature for such purposes. A at the present session of special reason exists for the �[Senate 26 immediate appropriation of this fund in the fact that the Saratoga season will open much earlier than usual, in consequence of the date fixed for the meeting of the General Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, which will begin the first of which is May sessions about month of May. DurMay, 1916, between 3,000 and 4,000 people also to be held in Saratoga in the ing the month of from its next, and the meeting of the State Medical Society all of parts the country will be in attendance convention, and the work of the State in the this at development of the Saratoga waters and the facilities that have been provided for their use in the healing of disease will thereby be brought to the attention of many people, who, under normal con- would know little about them. If the bath houses are then ready to accommodate the business which will be offered to them, a great increase in the number of baths given and the amount of revenue derived therefrom will be realized, and the time hastened when the receipts of the State will be commensurate ditions, with its investment. Throughout the country, at many places where mineral waters, non-carbonated and inferior in therapeutical value to those which belong to the State at Saratoga, exist, the individuals, corporations and municipalities that o^vn them are developing them by liberal expenditures. The city of Ashland, Oregon, has just issued $225,- 000 of bonds for such purpose. A corporation with a capital of a million dollars is engaged in constructing bottling works at West Baden, Indiana. The Wayne Baths have just been completed at Detroit, Michigan, at an outlay of a half million dollars and other similar developments are projected at Dawson Springs, Kentucky, ; and San Antonio, Texas, upon a large scale. Shall the State of permit private enterprise to seize upon such opportuni- New York ties in other parts of the country while its own mineral water resources, immeasurably superior in their character and potentialities for the production of revenue, in the face of such opportunities, are permitted to languish ? Spencer Teask Memorial Soon after the accession to office of the present Commissioners, there was unveiled a fitting memorial to the late Spencer Trask, the first Chairman of the Board of Commissioners of the State �Ttie Spirit of Life," hy Danifi. Ciifstfi: FRFxrii. ����The Late General Benjamin F. Tracy, Former Commissioner ��27 No. IS] Reservation at Saratoga Springs, whose untiring labors contributed in no small degree to the rescue from threatened extinction of the natural mineral springs of Saratoga and the establishment of the Resen^ation upon a secure basis where it is believed the mineral water supply will forever be secure from any commercial exploitation that will be likely to menace This memorial, its integrity. a beautiful statue of an ideal figure representing the " Spirit of by the distinguished Life," designed and executed Chester French, adds a great attraction to the of the city of Saratoga Springs and gives sculptor, Daniel new park system it a character in keeping with the beautiful landscape architecture of Charles W. Leavitt. Death of General Tkacy A few weeks later, another memorable event took place which gloom over all who had been connected with the w^ork of the Commissioners. This was the death of the Honorable Benjamin F. Tracy, which, although it took place at the end of a long and cast a honorable career, saddened the hearts not only of his personal friends and the who had members of his immediate family but of those participated with him in the work of establishing the Saratoga Reservation and accomplishing the objects sought by the Legislature in its creation. The present Com m issioners en- deavored to give expression to their appreciation of his important part in the consimimation of this work by the following preamble and resolution, which was passed at their meeting held on the 7th of August. Whereas, Intelligence has been received of the death of Honorable Benjamin F. Tracy, for more than five years a member of this bo^ard, which took place at his home in New York City on the sixth day of August instant; and, Whereas, It is our belief that these years of constant attention to the formation and development of the Reservation, on the part of one whose commanding gifts had won for him distinction abilities and versatile as a soldier, a jurist and a statesman, at a time when his intellectual powers had reached their highest maturity and his judgment had been ripened by a long life of broad and varied experience, was a principal factor in the successful accomplishment of the task �[Seistate 28 assigned by the State to the Commissioners of the Keservation at Saratoga Springs of preserving the mineral springs of Saratoga and restoring them to their former natural condi- tion; and, Whereas, The inflexible integrity of his character was others thai mellowed by a kindliness and consideration for have left fragrant memories of his service among all who Avcrc associated with him in the prosecntion of the work -of this commission ; therefore it is Resolved, That we record in the minutes of our proceedings our deep sorrow at the death of one to whom the State greatly indebted for his invaluable and unselfish labors ; is so whose always cherish and would fain perpetuate so long as there remain citizens of our State to enjoy the fruits of the service which he rendered his fellow citizens, memory we shall freely and without hope of pecuniary reward. Departmental Reports Appended Appended to this report will tary of the Board, be found the report of the Secre- stating in detail the financial transactions of the past year and its present financial condition; also the report of Mr. Charles G. Anthony, C. E., the consulting engineer, describ- ing particularly the work of his department during the past year and the matters which should engage the attention of his depart- ment during the coming year; Herbert Ant, the chemist ; also a similar report also a report from Mr. from Dr. Albert Warren Ferris, superintending director, setting forth the medical side of Board and the importance of the Saratoga waters medicinal remedies also a supplemental statement by Honorable the as work of the ; Charles C. Lester, covering the advance made during the past year in securing a knowledge of the hydraulics of the mineral water system and the genesis of the mineral waters. �No. 18] 29 REPORT OF THE SECRETARY December I'o the Honorable, the Commis.'^i overs of 31, 1915. State Reservation at fJie Saratoga Springs: In presenting tlie Commission financial statement of this year 1915, I beg tlie first to call we have turned into the State Treasury $14,891.22, which is made up as follows: this year the Receipts from bathing business Net profits ISTet profit for to your atteiition the fact that sum of $8,278 13 from bottled waters and drink from gas sales 3,751 19 hall 1,G07 02 1,254 88 Miscellaneous receipts $14,891 22 Total an income which might readily have been added to, and by a handsome sum, had adequate facilities for the use of the mineral waters been seasonably provided of the appropriation for and caused many patrons to business was to make its opening until Augaist 10th, see^k Ad- treatment elsewhere. also lost in the bottling plants by reason of insufficient machinery iences but, unfortunately, the lateness the purchase and remodeling of the Saratoga Bath House delayed ditioaial ; possible and the absence of operating conventhe bottling of water during the busy summer months. larger The quantities of receipts of the bathing business as shown above represent the gross or gate receipts, against which we paid out from our regular appropria- tions operating expenses of $6,271.66, leaving a net profit the operation of our three bath houses for the $2,006.47. sfile The summer from season of State realized, therefore, a net profit from the of bottled waters and gas and from the operation of bath houses uf $7,364.68, an excellent result to be realized practically at the inception of the business when the crude working facilities with which we have at present to contend are considered. �[Senate 30 Bathing business. business for the past forget that, through lack was necessary for the 'Commission to lease on August 15th, the Kayaderosseras and High liock Bath of appropriations, out, In considering the receipts of the bathing summer we must not Houses. The it done total business at the three bath houses for the summer months, ending on October 1st, amounted to $10,459.85, compared with $5,230.44 during the same period in 1914, or an increase this year of $5,229.41, practically 100 per cent. It is interesting to note that at the Lincoln Baths, a building converted into a bath house during the present year, the gross receipts for the season (July 5th to September 15th) amounted $5,715.48, or a little over one-half of the total business. to This indicates very forcibly the quick response of the public to improved conditions, and proves beyond doubt the confidence of the people of the country at large in the virtues of these natural waters and of their desire to avail of them but offered the opportunity. if During the summer season a total of 10,350 treatments were which 5,793 were given to females and 4,557 to males. These figures do not include the patrons of the outdoor swi mm ing given, of pools. Bottled waters and drink hall. With an expenditure of but $1,660.83 for advertising, this business shows an increase in gross With a natural de^ sales fur the past fiscal year of $9,325.53. maxid in existence for the cathartic waters a further substantial increase will imdoubtedly be shown during the coming year Some imwithout any increased expenditure for advertising. provements are necessary before this business can be largely de\^eloped, among which a new bottling plant is of first im- portance. Patronage in the drink hall shows an increase in revenue of 64 per cent, by which gain one can more readily appreciate this year's increased patronage of the mineral water supply. Gas sales. Eeceipts from the sale of surplus carbonic acid gas for commercial purposes, which cover but a period of seven months, represent the converting into profit for the State of another of the natural resources of this Eeservation, and indicate a further financial possibility for the State on its investment. Sanitary drinking cups. The introduction of individual sani- tary drinking cups in the drink hall and at the free stations has �Ri;^tr Vl ^ l'^ j|^ r- ; ifcl ����31 No. 18] met with the fullest approval of the public. The extent of this business can best be expressed by the records of this office for the suninier season in the matter of cup sales, which are as follows: CUPS SOLD Hathorn No. Drink hall 81,977 1 free station 73,700 Congress Spring free station 57,158 Columbian Spring free station Hathorn No. 3 free station High Rock Spring free station 12,854 8,808 2,301 Lincoln Spring free station 1,315 Soft Sweet Spring free station 1,196 417 Geyser Building free station 239,726 Total Tlie number of cups sold we estimate to represent but one- third of the total patronage at these springs; as, following the custom in vog-ue at the foreign spas, a large percentage of patrons bring their cups with them. At the Soft Sweet Spring and at other springs in isolated sections of the Eeservation, the sales are small on account of the necessity for locking wh^n T>lants are up cup machines not in operation to prevent their being damaged by mischievous or malicious persons. Condition of Appropkiations The only appropriation made for this Commission by tha Legislature of 1915 was that by Chapter 335 of the Lav,'s of 1915, in the amount of $99,000, derived from the sale of bonds, for the acquisition of the Saratoga Bath House and to rest(n-e in part the moneys paid out from the original Land Fund as inFrom this, and from ihe original terest upon claims settled. Land Fund referred to, we have a balance, as of October 1, 1915, of $101,534.10, to be applied in settlement of the claims uf property owners whose lands have been taken for the Reservation, made by the Court of .Claims to the Company and the Victoria Spring, incorporated, including the awards lately Lincoln Spring �[Senate 32 amounting interest. to The $176,590.83 and $25,000, necessity for a incoming Legislature is respectively, besides Land Fund appropriation by tlie apparent. Our working appropriation by Chapter 252 of the Laws of 1914 while showing a balance at the present time of $7,439.45, will be practically exhausted on January 1st, after j)aymeni is made of our December bills; therefore, if we are to continue our work, and prosecute our plans for an early opening of the 1910 season, demanded by the large conventions to be entertained in Saratoga during the month of May, it is important that we secure an emergency appropriation from the 1916 Legislature during the month of January. In order that our annual report may conform with the Fiscal Year of the State, I am appending a list of disbursements only to October 1st, instead of for the calendar year, while the re- ceipts are given for the eutire year, in order to tion for the opening statement of this report, but show justificawhich will be changed next year to accord with the Fiscal Year. Respectfully submitted, LOUIS W. l^OLAiND, Secretary. �33 No. 18] REPORT OF THE CONSULTING ENGINEER Decembek To 15, 1915 the Ho7iorable the Cominissiuiiers of the State Reservation at Saratoga Springs: The year ress the just passed lias witnessed the most important prog development of the Reservation has experienced. ing this year most of the data collected during the first Dur- four years of the Commission's existence has been put to practical use. In the last report of the Consulting Engineer, mention was made of several contemplated improvements, and a detailed de- scription was given of most of them. As practically all of the contemplated work has been completed since the last report was submitted, the present report must of necessity deal with the results obtained during the season's operation of the completed structures. Before any of this work was contemplated, during a period of four years of the Commission's existence, a series of observa- and experiments was systematically prosecuted. The many complex factors entering into the constitution of the Reservation were diligently studied, and the characteristics of all the springs, The best expert both physical and chemical, were determined. The aid advice was obtained, from Europe as well as America. Board of Health was solicited, and a chemist and of the State bacteriologist was detailed for experimental work on the Saratoga tions waters. In connection with this investigation I made a visit to Europe 1913 and spent considerable time abroad, investigating the bottling works, drink halls and bathing establishments at Vichy, Kissingen, Bruckenau, Saline, Wiesbaden, ISTauheim, Homburg, Harrogate and Bath. All of the work completed last year and in covered in this report is a direct outgrowth of the exhaustive investigations inaugurated by the pointment by Governor Hughes. 2 Commission soon after its ap- �; [Senate 34 Lincoln Bath House The Lincoln Bath House is perhajjs one of the most gratifying At the time the results of this year's work of construction. European war developed, the Commission faced a new problem of furnishing bath facilities for Americans who were no longer able to visit the foreign spas and receive the benefits to be de- rived from their waters. I reported to the Commission last year that, with the expenditure of a moderate sum of tions to the old Lincoln into a good bath house. money for improvements and altera- Spring Building, it could be converted This building was one of the old struc- was originally used for liquefying and marketing COo gas derived from the mineral waters. This bath house was completed in June, 1915, according to designs and specifications drawn by the Engineering staff of the Reservation Commission, and approved by the Commission and tures taken by the State, and the State Architect, and As was to be was opened for business July expected in operating for the first 2, 1915. time a new plant involving principles that were untried, a few minor difiiculties Most of the equipment was of a special deThe entire plant and tried out here for the first time. could be looked at in no other way than as largely experimental yet the results obtained were very gratifying; and I believe that I can conscientiously say that in no other place in the world can were experienced. sign, a carbonated bath be at the found equal in strength to those provided Lincoln Bath House. was so far beyond our ex- pectations that the mineral water supply proved inadequate. It The patronage is of this bath house absolutely imperative that our system for drawing and storing mineral water be enlarged, so that we can adequately care for the increased patronage to be expected during the son. coming sea- I consider increasing the fresh water supply and enlarg- ing the mineral water supply to be two of the most important undertakings that confront the Commission ; and it is abso- lutely imperative that these two water systems be finished at the earliest possible Spring. moment after work can be commenced in the �P5 ����35 IS] >^o. swi mining pools, surrouuded by dense slirub- The two outdoor licry, a veha^ty lawn and a sand conrt, constructed at the Lincoln Bath House, proved very popular, as was predicted last year. In fact, during the month of August they were worked beyond capacity, and new dressing booths should be added to take care of the increased patronage to be expected for next season. time the Commission advocated the construction of these swinuning pools, we were alive to their dangers; and precautions At tlie were taken to' construct adequate safeguards. The great importance. The fact that these from a hygienic standpoint pools proved a success is a matter of bacterial count on these pools varied This from an important 75 to 300 bacteria per cubic centimeter. when we consider that bacterial counts in city Avater supplies is fact as high as 5,000 per cubic centimeter are found. These excellent Essenresults were obtained by means of a refiltration system. '' " means nothing more than circulatrefiltration tially, the term ing the pool water through a filter. Kayaderossekas Bath House The appropriation the Kayaderosseras Commission the to time they desired. for the reconstruction Bath House was secured and o(iuipment of too late to enable open this bath house for pul^lic use at the It was finally completed and opened to the was well advanced. Judging from the results at the Lincoln Bath House, the Kayaderosseras Bath House would have had a large patronage during July, had we been able to complete the alterations in time, and public on August tenth, after the season the delay resulted in substantial loss. Considerable trouble was experienced in the construction work at this building owing to the fact that the building settled considerably, necessitating the removal of a great number of pipes and a large amount of shafting, and also the retiling of practically all Another imforeseen and unavoidable reof these troubles was to cause the Commission to run consid- of the bath rooms. sult improveerably over the Engineer's estimate of the expense of the complete a character and ment. The equipment, however, is of so the results ol^tained there last Summer were so uniformly good �[Senate 36 that, regardless of the vestment has pro^'ed expense entailed by the Connnissioii, the itself a The growing patronage supply at this point wise one. at the year proves conclusively that in- Kayaderosseras Jiath House this we must increase our mineral water also. High Rock Bath House The results obtained at the High Rock Bath House for the year 1914 were uniformly good, and the installation as it existed at that time gave a supersaturation of gas in the water of 33 per more than was regarded as necessary to secure effect sought; and it could be said that the baths cent, or 8 per cent tJie therai>eutic then given at this bath house were superior in this respect to those at Nauheim and Bruckenau and equal to those at Kissingen and Homburg. However, it was deemed advisable to make some changes in equipment in order to increase the supply of mineral This was done early in 1915, immediately after the comwater. pletion of the High Rock pit, and there was never a shortage of mineral water there during the following season. I recommend, however, to the Commission that an auxiliary system be installed at the High Rock Spring, in order that no such mischance as the breaking of a pump or the disabling of a motor may result in a shortage of mineral water at the bath house. Soft Sweet Spring Bottling Works In my last report I gave a complete outline of the construction contemplated to develop a pure sweet water spring on the Res- was constructed and placed in Being a new plant, certain, operation during the year 1915. minor troubles were experienced, but were soon remedied, and now I think it is safe to say that the Commission possesses a ervation. The plant so described plant capable of delivering a large supply of pure, sweet, whole- some water, free from any sign of bacteria or pollution. The bottling works proved very popular, and were visited throughout the summer by many people. I believe that the Commission is to be congratulated on the fact that no plant in the United States is putting a superior water on the market. The accompanying photographs give a very ���'I .«niiyg|l^ £» ��37 No. 18] good idea of the precautious takeu to preveut coutauiinatiou, aud I believe they will prove to the critical as well as the casual observer that the plaut is most complete and sanitary. Congress Spring The work begun in 1914 to reclaim the old Congress Spriug was satisfactorily completed in 1915. Considering the fact that was the most important and best known spring Saratoga ever this possessed, it can be said that its reclamation is one of the most important things the Commission ever accomplished. To recover this spring it w^as necessary to penetrate to a depth what w^e found to be unThis work w^as accomplished, the usually hard and flinty rock. old Congress Pavilion was removed, and a sunken garden, with velvety lawns and beautiful red Roman stone steps, leading down of to 300 feet, through layers of a level of fourteen feet below the surface of Congress Park, was constnicted. The flow of the spring but three quarts per minute. had increased At when first reclaimed was the end of the season the flow to seven gallons per minute. The increase in flow did not decrease the mineralization of the water, which contains about 6000 parts per million of soluble mineral salts. This sunken garden about the Congress Spring proved one of the most popular places on the Reservation, as many as 10,000 people visiting the spring daily during August. will show the The accompanying photographs artistic results obtained. The constniction about this spring is of the same character as that at Homburg, but on a more elaborate scale and of a more One of the most interesting features is the difficult nature. method used in removing storm w^aters from the lower levels of The bottom of the depression is several feet below the garden. the adjacent w^ater courses, and the water is removed by means of two large centrifugal pumps, capable of discharging 800 gallons This system of water per minute, and operated automatically. worked successfully throughout the season. Retubing Wells Dr. Haertl of Bad Kissingen called the attention of the Commission to the fact that the iron eastings and tubes in our wells i �; [Senate 38 and springs were not efficient, and that European spas had been veiy successful in using copper or phosphor-bronze for these At Kissingen and Bruckenau purposes. I found the wells tubed and cased with phosphor-bronze, an alloy of tin and copper only while at l^auheim, Weisbaden, Homburg and Vichy pure copper was used. It was found to be impossible to procure phosphorbronze of the proper amalgam in this country ful study of the situation, we decided ; and, after a care- tube the wells at Saratoga to with pure copper. At present the following wells have been supplied with copper tubing: Hathorn Hathorn No. 2, Coesa, Orenda, Geyser, Minnonebe, Congress, Emperor and High Rock. The results IsTo. 1, obtained have been uniformly excellent. Reakkangement of the Hathokn Building for Use Deink Hall At the beginning of the year 1915, it was found that the as a Com- mission had neither a suitable site for a drink hall nor sufficient site or erect such a structure; and the Hathorn Pavilion was therefore remodeled to meet the pressing need for a modern and conveniently equipped drink hall. A large multiple drinking fountain was erected in the building and a new marble counter was constructed from funds to procure such a interior of the old which could be served the various mineral waters bottled in the In addition to the multiple drink- Reservation's bottling plant. ing fountain a warming could be served table warm on was installed, so that physician's prescriptions. ing table proved very popular, and its mineral water This warm- capacity should be trebled meet next season's demands. ornamental partition was designed and constructed in order in order to An to provide better facilities for visitors at the free entrance. This proved wise, as thousands of people visited the free entrance throughout August, each day, who could not have been accom- modated under the former arrangement. building, also, The appearance of the was improved and rendered more pleasing and inviting. Park Development Work I am fully convinced that proper financial success unless no bathing it is resort can attain to a surrounded by parks properly �I 39 yo. JSJ The value designed and extremely attractive. water treatment is water, but also to of the mineral due not only to the curative properties of the the release from home, professional and social duties which is secured by a visit to a health resort. logical aspect must be considered and provided for. The psychoThese facts were no doubt considered by the Commission when they persuaded the village authorities to provide the unique and beautiful park in the centre of the selves created the towai, and likewise when they them- High Rock Park, still much too small, the Lincoln Park of sixty acres and the Geyser Park of two hundred fifty acres, with its exceptional natural advantages of scenery and varied forestation. The Commission accomplished much with the small fund for park development at their disposal, but unusual efforts should be made during the coming year to effect a development of the park system adequate to fit it for the important part it will be called upon to play in the creation of a great health resort. In order to beautify the grounds adjacent to the Lincoln Bath House, considerable planting should be done next year, and it is also desirable that additional work be done on the plantation and on the walks and roads in all of the Reservation parks, all of which I consider to be of unusual importance in the proper development of the State's possession at Saratoga and to the ultimate success of the whole enterprise. Scientific Obsekvations, Tests and Experiments In 1911 the Commission started a series of observations and experiments on the wells and springs on the property included with the State Reservation to determine the effects of pumping, and changes following its cessation. All of these have been con- tinued throughout the year, and efforts have been make made to secure this possible a port- In order to power plant and a Keystone drilling machine w^ere purchased by the Commission for the use of the Engineering Department. Immediately after securing the driller, an experimental bore was commenced on what is known as the Smith Propadditional scientific data. able gasoline erty. The results of this experiment are shown in the Chemist's The portable power plant proved very useful to the Report. �40 [Seaatic department and was in operation on various projects carried on by the engineering staff. . Summary and Recommendations I trust that it apparent from the above report that during is the period covered by made this report the engineering staff has steady progress in solving the varied and complicated problems of the Eeservation, and in executing the designs approved by the The Commission. progress of the Reservation has not been such, we can compare it favorably with the development spas abroad. The managers of European spas point however, that of similiar with pride to elaborate casinos, bath houses, drink halls, bottling works and palm gardens, located in the midst of elaborate park systems in such a manner that the visitor Thus and delighted. is at once impressed the elaborate and expensive development proves to be true economy and renders natural rescources productive of great revenue to the State. I venture to suggest that a bottling works be at once constructed at Saratoga Springs. There are so many waters of merit within the boundaries of the Reservation, and so constant a demand for them, that a bottling works equal in beauty and efficiency to that at Poland Springs or White Sulphur Springs is a real necessity. A large and complete drink hall should also be .constracted. The bathing present facilities, as A demand. completely furnished, they exist, are capable of meeting the new and properly is elaborate bath house, essential to the ultimate success of the development of the mineral waters and the realization of the profits they are capable of producing to the State. Our scientific investigation has proven beyond a doubt that the mineral water springs have substantially recovered from the effects of the exhaustive pumping panies in the past, and that there is carried on by the gas com- an ample supply of excellent The right remains ior the State of ISTew carbonated mineral water, equal to any in the world. foundation York is to erect surely here. upon it It only a suitable superstructure. Respectfully submitted, OKAS. G. ANTHONY. CoJisnUififj Enr/inprr. ���No. 18 41 1 REPORT OF THE CHEMIST Decembek To the Honorable, The Commissioners I'd, 11)15 of the State Reservation: Since the creation of the Reservation Commission at Saratoga Springs, the line of chemical investigation has been contined to weekly or monthly partial analyses with less frequent complete analyses of the various springs. After a period of four years of observations made by the engineering staff in co-operation with the staif of chemists of the State deemed necessary Department of Health, to establish a laboratory wherein a more it was exten- and experimentation might be taken up. In June of 1914, a laboratory was equipped for this purpose and sive line of research during the period that has since elapsed extensive construction work coupled with the increasing demand for Saratoga bottled waters and for better facilities for giving mineral baths has added many other duties and problems to the routine of the chemical The construction of the Lincoln Bath House with outdoor swimming pools, the renovation of the Kayaderosseras laboratory. its Baths, the construction of a modernly equipped plant for the bottling of the Soft Sweet Spring Water, and the recovery of the old Congress Spring have tion all presented new fields for investiga- and study. Bath Houses The new Lincoln Bath House, the Kayaderosseras and the High Rock Baths were all open for the summer season of 1015 and furnished carbon dioxide mineral baths of any desired strength according to the prescription of the physician. Complete mineral analyses of the different bath waters were furnished s«> as to facilitate the prescription of baths by the nunlicnl profession. During the past summer at all of the bath houses courses of baths following the treatment at ISTauheim were administered with the Saratoga waters and occasionally, under the direction of a physician, a brine w\as used reinforced by the addition of sodium and calcinm chloride. Tt is a question yet to be decided by the �[Senate 42 medical profession whethei- the addition of reinforcing salts is advantageous or necessary for the best results from the '* Xauheim System of Baths." AYhile there is plenty of evidence to show that the baths given at Xauheim with their stronger brines have we have had simihir gratifying accomplished gratifying results, experiences with weaker brines at Saratoga. Perhaps the experience that we have had is not suilicient for us to say that we can accomplish equally good results with weaker brines, especially, in the face of the long history of cures recorded with re-inforced waters. at foreign Spas, effected to me, that with the great successes this subject. If we The way it seems it is are to give strong brine baths, by the addition of salts to our Saratoga waters, scientific But, experienced profession to get definite scientific data essential for the medical upon we have we must add them in a so as not to destroy the efliciency of the gas bath. dissolving of large quantities of salts in the bath results in the loss of much to fifteen or gas and reduces the supersaturation from thirty-five twenty per cent. The Chemist aiid Chief Engineer have devised an apparatus that will furnish the salts required, in whereby the gas content of the bath The supersaturation of gas is the most solution and under pressure, can be maintained. important feature of the Nauheim At the High Eock new water supply had been system. Baths, in the early part of the season Avhen a installed, there was trouble in obtaining baths that were clear and yet had the required gas content; but this condition was soon corrected and a fine bath was administered during the rest of the season. At all of our bath houses, clear effervescent baths, perfect in their physical and chemical characteristics, and I might say, from the information I can collect, superior in appearance to those all at l^Tauheim, turbid were given. when drawTi The waters at ISTauheim are red in the tub resulting there is from the separation of While by the escape of gas during long storage. apparently no complaint offered at Nauheim on iron caused and this ac- count, at Saratoga people have refused to get into a bath that has been in the least discolored from similar causes. The outdoor lar pools at the Lincoln and very well patronized. Bath House were very popufor these pools was fur- The water ���IS'o. 43 18] from two large cisterus containing pure spring water. By reason of a somewhat limited supply it was impossible to keep a steady flow of fresh water running through the pools at all times. But in order to provide a pure, safe water a system was installed liislied cause the constant circulation of water from the tanks through a filter, where the w^ater was purified, and then back into the The total Bacteriological tests were made weekly. tanks again. to count of organisms per cubic centimeter ranged from 75 to 350 when the filter was working properly. The Soft Sweet Spring The Engineering Department early in the new bottling house for the marketing of water. This plant the Spring completed the Soft Sweet Spring equipped with every is modem appliance for The the perfect sterilization of bottles and cro^vlls. bottling and carried on under the direct supervision of the sterilization is laboratory. Bacterial and chemical control continually exer- is cised in order to assure a pure soft drinking water of the highest sanitary quality. The following the sanitary is of analysis the water made July 29, 1915. Nitrogen as Nitrites trace Nitrogen as Nitrates 0.10 006 Nitrogen as Free Nitrogen as NH3 Albumnoid NH,. type not present 2 50 in 10 cc. volumes 10 Chlorine Count on gelatine 4 per cc . Oxygen consumed Alkalinity Total solids on evaporation. ... water tested. 70.00 Total hardness This Bacteria of the Coli .008 . compares 69.00 112.00 favorably with the best soft spring waters on the market today and needs only proper advertising 1^ increase its sales and make it a source of large revenue to the State. The Congress Spring The restoration of the old Congress Spring has been a long need of the Commission, inasmuch as its water was so popular and generally known to people throughout the country. By the use of the most scientific methods available, this spring lias been felt �[Senate 4:4 restored and a sunken garden built around beauty of Congress Park where of this spring, samples of rock it it adding mucli were taken from each of the made ferent strata encountered and a complete analysis The water was of the well is dif- of each. tested every five feet, both for mineral and gas content; and the best vein of water was without doubt to the In the recovery is situated. the old Congress vein. The selected which flow at first was quite small, amounting to only three quarts per minute; and this August when suddenly it inseven gallons per minute and then decreased to five which rate it is now flowing. rate of flow continued until late in creased to gallons at In the construction of the Sunken Garden, great volumes oi ground water were encountered and pumped out continuously enable the work to proceed. In doing this, the equilibrium of was disturbed and the the suri*ounding ground water level of the mineral water in the Congress bore was greatly lowered. ever, to its upon completion of the to all How- work the water gradually returned former condition though the change could not be noticed imtil the latter part of August and was not completed When early part of ISTovember. until the the increase in flow was first was detected leaking through between the floor and the side walls of the Sunken Garden, showing that the ground The gas water was rising and resimiing its normal condition. content of this spring ranges from a supersaturation of 45 per cent to 54 per cent, making a carbon dioxide water exceeding any in the village in strength, and equaling some of the stronger mineral springs in Geyser Park. The complete analysis is listed observed, water in the table of analyses further on in the report. Recently a label from an old CongTess Spring Water bottle was brought to me and my ysis printed on to it. attention was Underneath the called to the complete anallabel was a statement that each gallon of Congress Spring Water there was added 2S0 grains of sodium chloride. from After deducting this salt addition and comparing our presI found the two waters were practi- the total salt stated in the analysis ent Congress water with it cally identical. SAriTii Welt> Test Boke The Commissioners have long desired a clearer knowledge of the jreneral mineral water basin in the district surrounding Sara- �: ; 46 No. 18] more with regard to the general How ol the mineral water. All data at hand at the present time seem to point to the eonelusion that the llow of brine is from the south and west and that in its flow northward through the dolomites or calciferous sandstone additional salts, such as lime and magnesia At Ballston, waters containing the strongest are dissolved. brines are found carrying in them the smallest proportions of lime and magnesia salts. Approaching Saratoga a decrease in sodium chloride is noted with an increased proportion of lime and magtoga Springs aud to learn nesia salts until, in the village of Saratoga Springs itself, are found waters with the highest proportions of lime and magnesia, and the smallest sodium chloride content. A small piece of land was secured a short distance to the south and west of Hathom No. which is furthest south and strongest in its chlorine conany of the Saratoga Springs, in order that a test bore might be made to secure further data. This bore was made and water far from the ordinary and contrary to all expectations was The bore is a six inch bore 490 feet in depth, and the secured. i spring tent of same method of investigation was used bore. The rock encountered shale, rich in to the as in making the Congress depth of 370 feet was a soft hydrogen sulphide gas; and from that point the bottom were foimd siliceous limestones. When to the drilling was stopped the dolomites had just beg-un to appear. Tests were made on the water every ten feet to the bottom and at no point was there found a chlorine content of more than 108 parts per million, ^vhile the alkalinity was 4250 parts, or equivalent to that of Hathom No. 2 spring. A complete analysis of the waters of this spring showed the presence of nearly 4000 parts of sodium bicarbonate and the entire absence of sodium The absence of salt is probably due to the fact that the chloride. bore was not carried to a point below the dolomite formation where the brines are usually located and the large bicarbonate of so.da content might have been formed from the reaction of car- bonaceous material upon the sulphates in the shale as follows Na.S04+2C=Na.S-f CO. Na,S + Na^COa H...CO..;=]Sra,CO, + H.S + H,C03=2NaHCO, �[Senate 46 Tho sodiimi CO2 siilpliide at first formed is rapidly converted by in solution to sodium carbonate and hydrogen sulphide; and, upon further addition of carbonic acid, the carbonate is converted into bicarbonate as in the last equation. The gas found in the water upon analysis shows carbon dioxide with some hydrogen sulphide and traces of hydrocarbons. now shows as it is The analysis of the water a water quite like the French Vichy. In comparing the analysis of the Smith Well with that of the French Vichy, it was observed that certain salts, such as potassium bicarbonate and sodium chloride are found in the French In the Smith Well Vichy, while potassium chloride is absent. there is amount a a small amount of potassium bicarbonate, a fairly large sodimn chloride. Although of potassium chloride and no comparison of these analyses shows different elements in com- bination with the sodium and potassium in the two analyses, I do not believe that these differences really exist in the waters themselves, but that the variance is due wholly to the methods of cal- culating the probable combinations of the different elements as found iTpon analj'sis. Many making such computations, methods have been used in would be hard to find identical different so it by any two chemists for the same water, unless the same method of calculation happened to be' used by each. The methods results of the U. S. Geological Survey are used in this laboratory, and are the most satisfactory for the computation of analyses of such waters as To test we have at Saratoga. the accuracy of the method, water from the Smith and a study of the crystal Well was examined forms made. No sodium chloride crystals could be found after miscroscoj)ically, the examination of several slides, while potassium chloride crys- were very distinct. This result agreed with the compounds computed, and showed that the chlorine should be assigned to tals as the potassium first. If this method had l)een used for the combinations in the French Vichy, potassium chloride would have been tabulated with the potassium bicarbonate, but no sodium chloride. It would be interesting dolomite and see to carry this bore down through met with at ground waters from the mineral by impervious rock or conditions the would be encountered and if the present are due to the separation of tlie if the brines clay. �47 No. 1«] Relations There is 11 of Guoua'ij Watejjs to Minekai, Wateks li* a peculiar relationship between the ground waters and mineral waters at Saratoga Springs village, Tlie district south of tlie extending from the Lincoln tract to Coesa Valley, has a distinct line of division between the two water systems. line of division is a stratum of clay in This most places and an im- pervious rock stratum in others. At the Lincoln the ground water is soft and very low in chlo- rine content, as are all the surface springs to the south to the is from this water table from mineral. However, the mineral and is almost entirely free springs found in this district are the stronger mineral springs These facts seem to prove that there is little of the Reservation. or no percolation of ground water into the mineral and vice versa. In the village where the mineral fault outcrops and runs nearer the surface, we have a very different condition. Here the weaker Our Coesa Valley. Soft Sweet Spring mineral waters are to be found and harder ground waters. Of a series of twelve fresh water springs, nine of which arc Park and three in other sections of the town, the lowest chlorine to be found was four parts per million, the T'he rest ranging from twelve to seventy-eight parts per million. nonaial chlorine for this district should not be more than 1.50 located in Congress parts per million. rock, in being so that there In the village there pushed up is is but to the surface, has little been clay split ; and the and rent, every opportunity for the admixture of mineral with ground water and ground water with mineral. The strength of the mineral springs depends upon the thoroughness with which these two water systems are separated from one another. Complete analyses of the following springs have been made durGeyser, Minnonebe, Hathorn No. 2, Orenda, Soft ing the year Sweet, Putnam, Gurn, Crystal Rock, Royaneh, Flat Well No. 2, : Lincoln, Hathorn No. 1, Patterson and Congress. Some of these are tabulated in the following table. Respectfully submitted, HERBERT ANT, Chemist. �[Senate 48 Cj-Hco-t<oo'M » a) « ot^cj KOJOJio oceo cot^.-(T}iioinu3 u u u aoooo "Oi-HrH Ccoco •C3^^0 ^ . O . . . 1-1 . o t^.-i.-( • * • • • ^!2 oqoo CI ^2 coo " ;j 2 "iioiN ut)<t»<co cicio -9.0 lOOCCt^OlOOO O 2 <U 05lN'-(050iM.-l IM o H < -II C^ (M lO rt CI ! ; GJ <Dir^05^C0Tt<Tll OJt^O flrHOOOOOOro C3r-(C0 h c t- bo CI lo 03 'x> c i-i to 00-* CI rH O <0 t-00 p oocioO'Xa) » » »ri(-#ooo3ooop a) mo T)<oociOt>mot^ 2 " " rtt^-*osooo3co C»oo wtoWO I— CD O -fO'OOt^'HCi'^hi:; STj<Tt<cioo-i<o c-to ~U1 CO y,-< OjOS w o S o cicit^ioooo o (u oj Q>rH.-H t^t^t^o ooicrat^O'ot- « « 2 BiOi-ioO'-tio -raraTOO cj * o "o o CO CO h_h h a-^'^'txco^ ^'** '£>iOCI t}HtJ*C)tJ^^ o>o aj^o ccoto o c-oo) 0003 CO w H •^^t-oioot^ 0)00 aJ a)t~oo aj'^ooo ajT»iu5 t^t^rtTfoocn "(N 2 Ccoci ooocD G'-oco cs ^ •do *o ae^ncc'^i» h icjoocoi-t^ooct^t^ dcccooco o ooi'-H • C) CO c^ o • CO — MCO co-^cocot^ot^ a) a) a) ©'+icD-i<c<i.-ioo ajooo ootDi-imococo 2 2 2 ecomt^cio'* «-Hin C3 03wC3o >noo3coo5'-<x_5_i3^ cocoo—'0 10^.100 co-i ooocq cocoOTt<o OQ ^ a o 300b 0^ _Ot3 S iaga saa i as- o S"" !3-s-^ oi S d (SO — o « S o'S S'3[S S g-^js o 'S-'S-s tH fcH ,0 !3 03 2 2 |.2|.H.2ga-is^a „ „ „._ -O a; ��0\M sisissy puB aiijaddy puB Jdzi: oijajnici jfUH^ilS 311 9m] 3UIJB311V UBSABO aaSNONNIVM (ONn><«vdS) sa3ivM 3iav± ;,31VA\ ITIiSTVymVlif 13 3 MS ±JOS voo±vavs mixs) Sa31VM 3iavi �Suijnods Suuds csaoo T ui SI!!) PPV 3;uoq-'E3 mjAV pD3JEq3 sjojB^ aojm ossijx OIUOJ^ puE aAlJCXE'J aujiBg auiiE5{iv judpijja VS300 jsag s)! jaojmoDsiQ Of^ sssa3no3 pjo snotnej am puB ojuox sj|qaiosa>j aAIJBXEl snopH^a VaNBdO 3IlJBtl)B3 V Z ON NbOHJ.VH SU3±VM OliUVHiVO ��. . . . 40 No. ISJ Analyses of Representative Waters op^ the Reservation Bath Waters CHEMICAL combinations Ammonium chloride Lithium chloride Potassium chloride Sodium chloride Potassium bromid Potassium iodid Sodium sulphate Sodium metaborate Sodium nitrate Sodium nitrite Potassium bicarbonate. . Sodium bicarbonate Barium bicarbonate Strontium bicarbonate. Alagnesium bicarbonate. Calcium bicarbonate Ferrous bicarbonate. . . . . Mangano manganic . . . . . oxid. Alumina Silica Total solids Date I k of . . . sample September, 1915 May, 1914 �[Senate 50 REPORT OF THE SUPERINTENDING DIRECTOR To Commissio tiers of the State Reservation the lLu)ionil)le, the at Saratoga Syrings: Gentlemen: The confident expectations of those who had studied the subject here and in foreign countries were realized during the past year, when the eyes of many invalids were turned toward Saratoga Springs, and a large number of patients presented themseh'es for treatment, by means of the internal use of the mineral waters, and also to a large degree by their use for upon the restoration of the natural springs, as Commission in pursuance of your statutory duties, effected by your as stated in the enabling legislation of the past few years. baths, consequent Allusion has been made in previous reports to the difficulties re- from individual ownership of springs, to the keen rivalry was displayed, and to the fact that in by-gone years few peo- sulting that ple used the mineral waters rationally, or for a definite period under medical guidance. With the organization effected by your Commission, accurate prescription and accurate administration of the waters was largely secured this year, with the result that wide benefits were enjoyed by the patients who came to Saratoga Springs for treatment. The season for treatment of patients, while increased somewhat from last year, is still very brief, lasting only from the first of June until the latter part of September. These limits are somewhat determined by custom, by the usual vacation periods, by the need of a modern year-round hotel, and by the discontinuance, early in September of some of the principal and favorite railroad trains. -Tune, year. There have been few patients seeking treatment during although it is perhaps the most delightful month of the Last July was unpreeedentedly rainy and somewhat cold, thus deterring many who would otherwise have taken advantage of the State's provision at Saratoga Springs. With these facts mind, the very large number of treatments given is the more encouraging and somewhat surprising to the average student. in At the High Rock Bath House, between May 30 and September ���51 No. IS] li', the dates of" the opciiiiij;" closiiii^' ;iih1 of this ostaWisliiuent, there were 4,010 treatments giveJi, consisting of mineral baths and verj few yaragiitoghie (Nauheim style) baths, since no provision can be made for the proper handling of patients desiring a the latter style of baths, in the absence of rest rooms and com- parative quiet. At the Lincoln JJath House, between July o and September li>, the dates of opening and closing of this house, 4,440 treatments were given, including Plain Cleansing Baths, j\Iineral F)atiis, Saraghtoghie Baths (Nauheim style), Neuro-vascular I'raininir, Colon Irrigations and Massage. A Nauheim style of baths was given, who had previously been treated at able because of the condition of considerable in many nnmber of tlu; instances to patients foreign spas, no longer avail- war which prevails throughout Europe. Bath House, between August 5 and C)ctober 1, 1,540 treatments were given including the same variety as already enumerated for the Lincoln Jiath House, omitting Colon Irrigations and adding Eliminating Treatments by means of the In all, 10,312 treatments Electric Light Cabinet and Douche. At the Kayaderosseras were given during this very brief portion of the year. This is but an indication of the need for the provision the State has made, and of the future increasing popularity as well as the widening area of medical assistance to those who can benefit by the use of The question arises: How wide is the natural remedial w^aters. The answer can be reached only by examining into the The effect of modstatistics of those interested in life extension. need? ern a life upon the average day laborer or individual, whether an industrial worker, a brain worker, is generally damaging. Im- proper habits of eating, disregard of exercise, curtailment of sleep, and the use of brain and heart stimulants (such as tea, coffee, alcoholic beverages and tobacco) combine to cause deterioration Many of the conditions that are usually considered '' disnecessary penalties of age, in fact mast of the so-called to be entirely preventable causes and eases of old age," are due to earlv or late. aiiencies. The preservation of efficiency and the acquirement of depend very largely u])on hygienic habits of living, formed in earlv vonth. If the formation of these good habits longevitv �[Senate 52 be neglected, orgauic impairuieiit will certaiuly be apparent in the third decade of life and increasingly thereafter, in a large proportion of the popnlatiou. be possible in many may Relief and partial restoration methods of living cases; bnt only if proper are institnted, and if the deteriorating tissues are relieved of the action of toxic and other agencies which liave been at work to produce the impairment from which the individual is suffering. Dr. Eugene L. Fisk, of the Life Extension Institute of N'ew York City, presents an iiiteresting analysis of physical examina- (foremen and skilled workers) in the Ford Motor Company, Detroit, side by side with the results of 1,000 examinations of employees of banks, trust companies and tions of 1,000 industrial workers commercial houses in ^N'ew York City. Following is the com- parative table, abbreviated Perfect Imperfect Commercial 1,000 1>000 Employees Average Age City N. Y. Detroit Ford Industrial 32 7 yrs. . • 00% 27 yrs. 1 % • : Advice needed regarding physical condiReferred to physician for treatment ... Of those referred to physicians there 69. % % were aware of impairment Advice needed regarding living habits or but immediate condition, physical 10. 15% 100. tion or living habits . 31.1% treatment not required % % 99. 81. 11 54% . 17.7% Moderately Impaired: Referred to physician for treatment and report sent to physician No physician or none given. Urged to seek medical treatment or guidance.. 22.9 % 18.5 % 39.9 % 58. % 3.6% 2 % 2.5% 2.8% Seriously Impaired: Referred to physician for treatment and report sent to physician No physician or none given. seek medical treatment Urged . to CLASSIFICATION OF IMPAIRMENTS Ford Impairments Heart • Industrial 3.5% Arteriosclerosis, thickened arteries 24.65% Slight thickening of arteries or low blood pressure 23. High 29 . 1 % % New York Commercial 16.2% 42.4% 26. % �I No. 18] 53 . Impairments . : Urinary, allmniin, casts Combined urinary and other serious con- 45.6 39.8 72.3 Nervous Lungs Minor to Moderate: Functional . pulse (rapid, 21.0% ) Urinary 14 8 % % % % % % 20. 8 26 6 . Digestive disturbances 9 Constipation . 14 7 . Anemia . Errors in diet Errors in personal hygiene increasing % . 1.1% 2.9% 5.7% circulatory, slow, irregular 3 % % % 24 26.6% ditions Total urinary or circulatory conditions. An % number 54 4 . 1 50.5 of clinicians . 7.3% 17.2% 2.7% 59 8 . 54. convinced that is % % % % many heart and arterial degenerations are due to the toxines produced in the digestive tract through errors in diet We may cise. and disregard of exercombine in our therefore, in the table quoted, consideration the percentage of individuals suffering from arteriosclerosis, slight thickening of arteries, digestive disturbances, and errors in diet. From this consideration- we comprehend the importance of diet and of the avoidance of the production of poisons within the body which may impair the vital organs. The startlingly early age of impairment of the 2,000 constipation, easily persons examined and analyzed appeals to every reader. It will be noted that the Ford industrials average 32.7 years of age. while the accounting and commercial house employees average 27 yeans of age, none of the industrials being in perfect health and but 1 banks, per cent., or etc., 10 of the entire group of 1,000 employees of being unimpaired. The United States Commission on industrial relations investi- gated nearly 1.000.000 industrial workers in this country, and ascertained that the to wage earners suft'er nine days of sickness per year. similar investigations in the case of trial workers, and they may an average of from eight Similar figures result from German and English be considered as correct. indus- Estimating and placing the average cost of medical sei-vices at one dollar per day, the annual loss would amount to over $800,000,000, since there are approximately the dail>' wages at two dollars, 30,000,000 wage earners in the TTnited States. �54 The average of human in this country a [Senate life is increasing. It has over forty-live years. little now reached Outside of the United States of America, eleven countries show an average The gain longevity of over fifty years. four or fi.ve hundred year term when last in longevity has averaged years in a century, until the The inference from commencement of the increased nearly fifteen years. it studies of this sort must he that can be brought nearer to the natural condition, and if if life natural and natural methods of treatment of ailments can be employed, the deteriorating influences of modern life can be diminished and a great contribution be made not only to longevity but also to efficiency and happiness. foods The method of treatment of diseases at Saratoga Springs, by the possible made installations of the State for the utilization of the healing waters, and perfected by the co-operation of local physicians in adapting to the individual applicant the use of mineral waters internally and externally, consists of a system including without exception diet, exercise, rest, and diversion mineral water, internally or externally, according to the necessities of the individual as determined by an exhaustive examina- tion. The work and life extension. waters, the impaired function is a matter of life preservation In the cases suitable for treatment with our deteriorating influences from nated of the State here and system is are curbed, their poisons production are elimi- prevented, is who must many cases, of and a new lease largely restored, and the patient return to an environment that does not admit, in any change, of life, is fortified with new habits of living so that his cfiiciency To meet and his loiigevity are increased. a need growing with startling rapidity your sion very wisely placed Bath (our ISTauheim Commis- more emphasis upon the Saraghtoghie style of bath) for certain heart, arterial and incipient kidney diseases, uising our natural mineral water with much success during the past season, in the cases sent to us for this variety facilities as of treatment. It were possible for was important to provide such this use of our waters, as far as your limited funds permitted, while awaiting an appropriation for the construction of the elaborate State Bath House, the Commonwealth must without question eventually erect. which The �Xo. 18J 55 High littlo Ivufk lious^o, I!;iili iu(>;igi'e, and very wliieh plain, your predecessors acquired with the property- that inchided the neighboring springs, serves its modest and very limited purposes as far as possible. J'he renovated and well adequate provision from town, for Lincoln J5ath House, consisting of the ('i|uii)i)(Ml at an the cxcclh old income iit i>iiicoln nieiit work that Spring House, made point somewhat remote was accomplished there tlirongh the help of ('x[)eri(Miced and skilled bath snpci'iiitcndcnt and attendants. i^'acilities were provided by private enterprise and a jitney bus was run through the town and to the Lincoln The planting of trees and Bath House several times daily. flowering perennials improved the somewhat crude appearance of the surroundings, and the outdoor swimming pools, eagerly fre- quented by the young people, served to attract and perhaps to anchor families that might not otherwise have come for treatment. Phila The purchase street, the of the Levengston Kayaderosseras Baths, which cccui-ed so late in the season that the extensive changes, improvements and tions could not be completed until the first and furnished w'ise, demand An have to this point Bath House on at week in installa- August, was once facilities necessary to meet the initial of 1915. essential point in connection with our bath houses is to at hand without ch^lay a larger ([uantity of than can be delivered to the bath houses directly mineral water from the respec- tive springs. The Lincoln Bath House was supplied l)y the Lincoln and Pierian Springs, both containing a high supersaturation of carbonic acid gas, and sufficient for the needs of the applicants last season. will expecting a reasonable increase, these wells ISText season, be overtaxed and unless the bath day be hours, the supply Avill be insufficient, pumping during the The Hathorn Xo. if few upon restricted to a reliance be placed day. Spring water, which is conducted from the spring in the Hathorn Building, where part of it flows in a bowl, to the Bath House one block distant, will not afford, without 1 water to supply the needs of all the bath tiibs in the house should they be in use at once through incretised It is, therefore, essential that an arrangement be patronage. pumping, sufficient �[Senate 56 made at the earliest possible date lor storage high grade of mineral water, which may under pressure of a be collected during the night and be in readiness to be conducted into the Lincoln and Kajaderosseras Bath Houses during the day, affording an abundant supply, if the bath day be lengthened by giving very early and very late treatments, as is desirable and may become absolutely necessary. Provision should be made as promptly as possible for the number of free baths and a very large administration of a small number of baths at very low rates, in order that the faiiner, the artisan and the mechanic, whose purses are not overfilled, may enjoy at the hands of the State the relief that the Commonwealth affords, and to which they are entitled. It must be repeated with emphasis that the water storage, one of the several necessary expenditures mentioned in the report of the Engineer, should be reckoned as of prime importance and be Our must now be turned considered. first wide extension of and alkaline" Drink-Hall " was constituted by ferruginous waters. The small setting off a part of the Hathorn Spring Building, furnishing it with attractive and comfortable tables and chairs, as well as with a counter for the service of several mineral waters, and also a multiple drinking fountain at which the patient may help him- our attention facilities for drinking our to the alkaline-laxative This hall was over- self to either of three different spring waters. taxed during the summer, our records showing that during August day entered through the pay entrance, while the vast number that frequented the portion of the building freely open to 1,700' people a was not enumerated but exceeded the public, ings of this nature. It is such waters as the State has restored and east of the wisdom all previous gather- simply a statement of plain fact that no Eocky Mountains, and, is bottling can be found therefore, it is the part of provide as early as possible, an ample, comfortable " Drink-Hall " equipped with ample means for utilization of these to waters by drinking in order that a large benefited, and and that the income number may be to the State may early be as prompt as large as possible. "Vast numbers of persons who cannot be considered actually but who, being generous diners of sedentary habits, ill, suffering from �No. J8J 57 and probably loss of vigor " torpid liver/' may wecure relief by taking a definite course of drinking- the water which suited to their iiceds, neutralizing such acidity as is is especially present in their tissues, securing the elimination of toxins that have formed, at the same time that they arc pursuing a course of proper diet, out-of-door exercise, regular hours for sleeping and baths, Many benefited if pre- by their physicians. scribed in addition from ailments which are commonly by sodium chlorid waters, such as rhinitis and pharyn- others are suffering the conditions loosely called catarrh of the stomach, and gitis; catarrh of the duodenum toxaemia called '" ; intestinal stasis, with the auto-intoxication " joint cartilage denominated arthritis ; ; accompanying the nutritional disease of and lithiasis, which is a sys- tematic condition due to tardy or incomplete transformation and excretion of acid products. The presence in some of our drink- ing waters of considerable proportions of lithium chloride, in them additionally useful, for this salt thus even if w^e deny the former claim that At all events, our alkaline-saline waters it is a uric acid solvent. are useful in gout and to prevent gout, and to aid in expelling largo dilution, renders administered is diuretic, urinary concretions, for such is the long experience of Dr. E. Heinrich Kisch of J^ragne and Marienbad, with waters of the same class. Our water is prescribed hot, warm or cold, or some- times mixed with milk, according to the individual's needs, generally a half hour before breakfast, and in quantity six to forty Accurate dosage and exact use with regard to the meal or meals should be demanded of the patient. It may be well to add that much larger facility for serving hot mineral ounces a day. waters is imperatively needed and the small cost of this additional installation should be early considered. The saline, our waters into alkaline-laxative, alkalinealkaline-ferruginous, and table waters remains as set forth classification of in the small separate pamphlet published, though there is a varia- tion in proportions of mineral constituents from time to time. This we must deem natural, when we consider that new secondary pores and solution channels are foi-med in the rocks by the erosive water, which decomposes and brings to the surface such solnble mineral deposits as it encounters. �[Senate 58 The chemical is most analysis of the product of the Experimental Well interesting, since it testifies that this new water contains no chloride of sodium, and that much more than half dis- its This water solved constituents consist of bicarbonate of sodium. bears an analogy to the water of the celebrated Grande Grille, of Vichy, France, the most famous and most used Vichy water ex- Vichy Celestins are widely marketed and better known. Here the product cept in this country. spring A known as three the of small table showing the hypothetical combinations of the in- gredients of the two waters affords easy consideration of this interesting and valuable Chemical combinations Ammonium new Saratos-a water. Saratoga Experimental in milligrams per litre 26 752 82 chlorid . Lithium chlorid Potassium chlorid Sodium chlorid Potassium bromid Potassium lodid Sodium Sodium Sodium Sodium Sodium . 161 15 . Vichy Grande Grille none none none none 16 00 . 3 00 . 534. none none 291. sulphate trace metaborate trace trace nitrate trace nitrite trace none none 3979 62 1 48 4SS3. 1070. 40 bicarbonate 434. . Potassium bicarbonate Calcimn bicarbonate 4 28 Bariimi bicarbonate Strontium bicarbonate . none trace 3. 333 85 826 34 . 4. . Ferrous bicarbonate Magnesivmi bicarbonate Ferric oxid and alumina Sodium phosphate 333. 211.20 • • • • Sodium arseniate • 130. • 32.00 Silica 6533.29 Total It is earnestly 7036. hoped that further examinations of the Experi- mental Well will prove that the spring and that the How will be considerable treme value 352. . ; for may its be easily water Avill pumped be of ex- as a veritable alkaline in dyspepsia, joint disorders, acid diathesis, derangements of the urinary bladder and inflam- matory deposits of certain kinds. ���No. 18] 59 that liave alrcadv Iiiquirios forniation treatment ()l)tained diiriiiii- increased bath hrvn received, together with iii- from physicians who had patients nndor the past Snnimer, lead clioiitc'h', lis to expect a hirgely and render absolutely necessary the early construction of a ciMu-rete reservoir for the storage of mineral designed by the Kngineer and already mentioned in an water, earlier part of this report. Another construction of immediate necessity comprises the enlargement of the l.incohi to Jlouse IJath extend the wing used for male patients and provide increased and more rest room acconnnodation, as well as a porch accommodation of visitors and those awaiting patients under treatment, which 1 have suggested shall be built across the driveway from the entrance to the bath house and connected by a sheltering roof. facilities for the An exhibit was arranged for the rananui-Paciti(! Exposition, covering a small part of the space previously assigned to the Ainseum for geologic specimens and really forming a part and valuable display made by Dr. John M. Clarke, Director of the Mnseum and State Geologist. Owing to the very small amount of money which the l!s^ew York State Panama-Pacific Exhibition Commission felt it could apportion to us, a very modest presentation was made, but preparations ^vere ample State of the extended for the distribution of several thousand copies of annual reports and other literature by means of which method wide publicity was given to the work of the State in this Eeservation. at the Our exhibit Syracuse State Fair, lasting one week in September, was a repetition of the one attracting as made last year, occupying the same space and wide and favorable notice as then. Close relations have been maintained with the members of the who have been considered as physicians, in many respects, for Saratoga Springs ^Medical Society, forming a Board of consulting all developments of medical features have been discussed with In 1898, Drs. them. Hernnmn and their work. Mineral ^y<^fers <nu] follows : medical and this " The knowledge, men Parks Weber wrote, in F. llcnJIli capability, Resnrls of Europe, as and energy of the local contribute largely to "the success of Spa treatment, factor must always be taken into considei-atiou when With the exception of a few whoso seeking a Spa for patients." �[Senate 60 practice is largely or entirely surgical, deep interest and devotion have been the prominent attribntes of the majority of the local physicians. Dr. James H. Honan, many who has practiced at years, acceded to the request of Bad-Nauheim your Director, and for deliv- ered two lectures in Saratoga Springs upon the use of alkaline- As saline waters externally. a result of a movement begiin nearly two years ago the annual meeting of the Medical Society of the State of New York will be held in Saratoga Springs on May 15- upon which occasion a representative body of physicians from all parts of the State will be present and will examine into the work of the Commonwealth here, in restoring the mineral waters and providing for their utilization. 18, 1916, Your Director has delivered a variety of addresses at the fol- lowing towns upon the restoration of the waters and the State's conservation work here, at times including the geology and chemistry of the matter, at times emphasizing features that combine to render Saratoga Springs a desirable and attractive health with resort, therapeutic the healing attraction Fortress Monroe, Va. ; : waters as Scranton Hartford, Conn. ; and center of basis its and Penn. Philadelphia, Westfield, Mass. Schenectady, Saranac Lake and ISTew York, IST. ; Troy, Y., as well as at Saratoga Springs before mixed audiences of adults, students the Skidmore School, who at are largely nonresidents, and four hun- dred grammar school students residing in our city. Materials for some periodicals have been furnished to various magazines, notably Travel, and to the s-ections of general information published as part of various Sunday newspapers. Articles written specially for the publications mentioned have been con tributed by your Director to the Iniernational Year New Booh and the International Encyclopedia, the Bulletin of the Merchants' York City, The Medical Association of ]^ew the Beal Estate Magazine, Modem PicJcwich, Hospital, etc. Reading The notices concerning the springs have been inserted by him, without cost to the Commission, in over twenty medical periodicals during the year, besides articles in local newspapers here and in Albany, for the purpose of informing visitors and those seek knowledge of the springs and their uses. from whom visitors �; No. 18] 61 i'amplilets of information n^gardin^- the State waters for drink- ing and bathing have been distributed to all physicians registered Cuba; in Bahia, Rio de Janeiro, Santos and Sao Paulo, Brazil; in Antofagasta, Conception, Santiago and Valparaiso, Chile; in Columbia, Bogota; in Arequipa and Lima, Peru in Montevideo, Uruguay and in Buenos Aires, Argentina translations into Spanish and Portuguese having been made for in the principal cities of ; ; A small York City. this purpose. about ISTew German edition was distributed in and Over 30,000 pamphlets in English, of which copies are appended, have been sent to as many physicians and many thousands of pamphlets and reports were distributed at San Francisco, during the Panama-Pacific Ex- in various States position. This publicity will be of very great advantage, and its iniluence will be productive diiring four or five years to come, to judge by the experience of large advertisers. The State's benevolent yet lucrative enterprise, carefully and wisely, has progressed in the launched so main though slowly, from the medical point of view. satisfactorily A notable step has been taken by the Commonwealth under your gTiidance, toward putting within reach of many invalids agencies of " the waters under the earth." the remedial Respectfully submitted, ALBERT WARREN FERRIS, Superintending Director. December 22, 1915. �SUPPLEMENT TO THE STUDY OF THE HYDRAULICS OF THE MINERAL WATER SYSTEM AT SARATOGA SPRINGS Published with the Commissioner's Report to the Legislature of 1915 By Charles C. Lester, Counsel to the Coinmis.siouers of the State Keservation In my previous study of the hydraulics of the mineral water system, I arrived at the conclusion that there existed in the Sara- toga plateau a double hydraulic system ; first, a superficial system of fresh ground waters in the porous sand and gi-avel of the heavy deposit of drift overlying the shale; and a second system at a much greater depth, moving in solution channels through the bedding planes of the Little Falls dolomite, in a general northeasterly direction, under the influence of an artesian head some- what remote from the valley of the springs, where, under natural conditions prior to the drilling of artesian wells, the mineral waters flowed to the surface in natural springs. During the month of June, 1915, an unusual rainfall at Saratoga raised the levels of the upper fresh water system to an unusual height and, concurrently, the Congress Spring, at which ; had been sunk until it intercepted the mineral began to manifest a greatly increased This was taken by very YigoY and a much more copious flow. eminent authorities, whose opinion as to the scientific questions a new artesian well waters in the dolomite, involved in the hydraulic problems should be received with the greatest coiisidoration, to negative the theory of the existence of a double hydraulic system and to indicate such intimate relations l)etween the fresh waters njoving near the surface of the ground and the deeper mineral waters as to forbid the conception of two distinct systems. Upon careful reflection, however, it seems to me that the facts observed do not militate against the theory I advanced, but on the contrary, are in complete When harmony with it. the original llathorn Spring ^o. 1 time, a large excavation was made [62] was at the fault line; tul>ed tlio last and the joint �[Senate, N"o. IS] 63 at the foot of tlio esciirpinent, vvlicro tlio rocks of the fault posed. It come on tlio east side into contact with those on the west side, was preciselv was at this line of junction, forty feet ex- below the natural surface of the ground, that the mineral waters were found, issuing from crevices in the rock so narrow that a knife hlade could hardly be inserted in them, l»ut siderable distance along the fault lino- in exrending a confact as fai- as the was exposed. I went down into the excavation at tliat time and saw what I am now describing. There is no doubt in the minds of those familiar with the conditions that, if this excava- joint tion had been continued indefinitely along the fault line, a similar outflow of water Avould have been found for much of the distance, and in places where no springs had ever made their appearance at the surface. A many James P. had personally observed at a nmiiber of different springs he had visited and inspected, when they were being tul)(Ml and the fault line was exletter, written years ago by the late Captain Butler, described similar conditions which he posed in a similar way. From all these orifices, extending for a great distance along the fault line, there is doubtless a constant outflow of carbonated waters that mingle with the fresh waters, work upward and flow off to a greater or less extent in The flow from superincumbent ground waters, ground water the superficial water courses. these orifices is retarded by the pressure of the to a greater or less degTce, as the levels in the valley rise and fall. During the lapse of great periods of time, a rather stable dynamical equilibrium has been reached between the forces which cause the outflow of from the dolomite and the back pressure of the upper ground waters, which tend to restrict the flow of the mineral waters and to prevent them from flowung out through these minute orifices from the dolomite strata. It is a matter of common observation that, whenever the back pressure of the upper groimd waters is relieved anywhere along the fault line, the mineral waters flow out from these small orifices with nmch greater rapidity and when, as was formerly the case, great excavations were made for the purpose of tubing up the old springs from the foot of the escarpment to the level of the ground the mineral waters ; �[Senate 64 ;iiid the ijirtowiiig' waters fi'oiii the .surruuuding soil were pumped out and the small fissures in the joint were exposed, a very great How of mineral water resulted, to sucli a degree that it ^vas with the utmost difficulty that the excavation could be kept clear of them by the men who were eraiployed upon and other the work, neighborhood were depleted. Under nonnal conditions, however, a very constant, thougli unknown mineral springs in the quantity of mineral water due rock, is discharged above the surface of the to the difference in the force impelling the waters to flow out and the back pressure of the upper ground waters tend- ing to restrain such flow, and the total outflow under normal conditions may be much greater than the aggregate of served and measured flows of the due to this fact that the fresh known springs. all waters of the springs and water courses in the valley of the springs carry an unusual Mr. Ant has discovered by a chlorine, as the ob- It is probably amount of series of chlorine tests upon the fresh waters in Congress Park. The force impelling the flow is, of course, the mineral water head, wherever it may be, at a greater or less distance from the point of outflow, diminished by the loss through friction experienced by the mineral waters in flowing through the rocky strata. With every increase in the rapidity of the movement, tlie loss by friction increases, the tendency upon any change of conditions being toward a new condition of equilibrium. Assuming, now, the existence of an artesian system and an outflow provided by nature at the fault line for the mineral waters, forty feet below the surface of the ground and thirty feet below the ground water table, what result ought we to anticipate from a rise of the ground water levels and an increase of the back pressure at line? all the points of mineral waiter outflow along the fault Manifestly, the following: with the increase in the First, resistance of the ground water pressure at the fault line to the out- flow of mineral waters of their flow ; from the dolomite, a consequent retardation second, a diminution of the loss of head by friction and consequent increase of head at the points of outflow, concurrent with the diminished velocity of flow third, au increased head ; or pressure of the mineral waters not only at the points of natural outflow but at all points in the artesian system near it. �«5 No. IS] under such couditions, we have a direct outlet from the mineral water strata to the surface of the ground, such as the tube of an artesian well, so arranged that the flow therefrom is not retarded by the rise in the surrounding ground water levels, we should naturally expect to^ realize an increased flow of mineral waters at such an outlet due to the increase in the mineral water If, head or pressure at the bottom of the artesian well, resulting in the manner I have described. It may be easier to miderstand the operation of these forces by imagining an artificial system of pipes fed by a constant head such as is common in municipal water systems supplied by If we take a water main of considerable length, terminating in a group of supply pipes and in faucets which are open, we shall have a constant flow from all the faucets but, if we take gravity. ; from all but one of them, so as to check the velocity with which the water goes through the main, we shall immediately experience an increase of flow from the faucet whose condition remains unchanged and, if all the faucets save one be hermetically sealed, and the main be of adequate size, the entire head due to gravity, without any appreciable loss from friction, will be experienced at the one open faucet, and the measures to restrict the flow ; amount of water flowing from it may be enormously increased. So it happens that, when the ground water levels in the valley of the springs rise under the influence of melting snows in the summer and the outflow from the and the whole mineral water stream natural orifices is retarded sets back upon itself, the rapidity of its flow and consequent loss spring, or heavy rains in the of head from friction is diminished and a greater pressure is ex- perienced at every point in the system. In the case of such an artificial outlet as that which has been provided for the Congress Spring, at the bottom of a bowl or depression from which other ground waters are excluded and therefore unable to exercise a back pressure on the mineral water stream flowing out of the well and imable in this way to retard movement, when the pressure that causes the flow is increased in the mamier I have described the flow of the mineral water will Such an increased flow, under necessarily be increased, also. its such conditions, does not contradict the theory of a double hydraulic system, but is in complete harmony with it. 3 �[Senate 66 Result of Drilling an Experimental Well Following out the recommendations which I made to the Board in the summer of 1914, a tract of land was acquired about 1,000 feet southwesterly from the Hathorn Spring No. 2, from which direction it seemed to me probable the waters were flowing toward the wells and springs of the Keservation; and the following fall the drilling of a well on this property was begun for purposes of experiment and observation. The altitude of the mouth of the It was is 23.20 feet higher than that of Hathom No. 2. passed through a heavy deposit of drilled to a depth of 420 feet, well penetrated the drift, limestone formation. river shales reached a considerable depth below the surface, The water level in this well is twentythe water came in. nearly dry until when and terminated in a After entering the shale, the well was Hudson it Hathorn No. 2 and this fact is very cogent in compelling the belief that the movement of ground waters between these two points must be in a northeasterly two feet higher than the water level in direction, which is quite in harmony with our previous conclusions. After penetrating the shale, a strong odor of sulphuretted hydo- gen and hydro-carbon gases became apparent, and when a vessel was filled with the thick mud brought up by the sand bucket, the mass exhibited a curious behaviour, rising and flowing over the edges of the vessel like batter until a large collection of gas that had been forming in the interior of the mass came to the surface and passed off suddenly into the atmosphere in a puff. The con- tents of the vessel then seemed to collapse and sink to about twoThe mass would then remain thirds of their original volume. quiescent, unless shaken or agitated with some process of rising, overflowing and collapsing with a further The gases loss of violence, when the would be repeated, volume. thus given off smelled strongly of sulphuretted hydogen and were evidently soluble in water, but their accurate determination was impossible, as the laboratory of the State Keservation was without the appliances necessary for their chemical analysis. Lack of funds required the Commissioners to discontinue work upon the well after it had reached a total depth of 420 'feet. At this point it seems evident that" the well had not yet reached the �No. 18] 67 dolomite strata in which the normal mineral water channels are It was thoroughly sandbucketed and pumped until the residuum of broken aaid pulverized rock resulting from the drill- found. ing was removed, and a sample of water was then secured for analysis. Further Indications as The Origin of Sodium Bicarhonate to result of this analysis was remarkable, showing a highly mineralized water, quite devoid of chloride of sodium, but caiTying a very large amount of sodium bicarbonate. sodium has been thought salt of the to The chloride of be the fundamentally characteristic Saratoga waters derived with the carbon dioxide from In my previous study of the hydraulics, the which were published in the Conunissioner's report for volcanic sources. results of 1915, I suggested that the sodium bicarbonate might be ihe result of local chemical reactions which changed a portion of the sodium chloride to sodium bicarbonate. This suggestion seems to receive confirmation from the extraordinary chemical character of the water of the experimental well, in which the normal sodium chloride content seems sodium bicarbonate. Mr. Ant, who is to have been wholly transformed into in charge of the chemical department of the Resen^ation, greatly confirms the probability of such a reaction, since we are at liberty to assume the presence in the shale of the sulphuric acid radicle and furnished me marsh gas (CH4). with the following possible, if Mr. Ant has not probable, re- by which the sodium chloride, first changed into sodium sulphate, might then be converted into sodium bicarbonate: actions Na^SO^+S CH,=]Sra2S+2 CO^+S jSTa,S+CO,+H30=Na2C03+H2S H In this way, it seems to me, the suggestion of the manner in which the sodium bicarbonate originates is removed from the sphere of mere speculation. In this connection it seems to me significant that, if we re- convert the bicarbonate of sodium content of the waters of the new well into chloride of sodium, we shall have a chlorine content �[Senate 68 which bears about the same relation to the carbonates of lime and is found in the waters of Hathom Spring No. 2, magnesia as the nearest of the Saratoga springs or wells to the experimental we are describing. It seems reasonable to suppose that the waters from which the latter well is now deriving its supply are considerably above the main channel in the bedding planes of the well Little Falls through which the mineral waters are dolomite, moving from their sources to the artificial openings afforded by the artesian wells and the natural openings created by the Sara- toga fault, and have long stood in contact with the waters percarrying with them the colating downward through the efficient re-agents that have effected the metamorphosis of the shale, chloride of sodium content into sodium bicarbonate. Additional illimiinating facts might be secured by increasing the depth of the new well and penetrating the dolomite strata, through which experience has shown that the mineral waters find and where, if they should be encountered might be found carrying their normal content of chloride of sodium and but a small quantity of sodium their principal channels by deepening this well, they bicarbonate. 'Further Indications as to Direction of Flow If we go a step further and pursue the same course in our comparison of the proportion between the total chlorine content and the total content of the bicarbonates of the alkaline earths in each of the different springs and wells by regarding the sodium bicarbonate as representing part of the original sodium chloride content, we shall get a new table of percentages with which to replace the table found on page 87 of the last report, as follows Hathom No. 55.8 per 68.3 per cent. Orenda Lincoln 76.6 per cent. Hathom No. 82 7 per cent. 2 1 . 106 2 per cent. 172.4 per Emperor Old Eed cent. . This table better as the waters cent. move satisfies the requirements of the theory that, northeasterly in the dolomite strata, the ratio �1 : Iso. 69 18j of the bicarbonates of lime and magnesia to the soluble chlorides contained in the water constantly increases. gression that accords better with It the distances shows a protraversed and avoids the extreme results observed after entering the valley of the springs. But the accumulation of exact data in regard to hydraulic conditions has progressed to such a degree that we have now the most important and decisive information requisite for the determination, beyond reasonable doubt, of the direction of the flow of the mineral waters in a series of the water levels in different wells, from the Experimental Well, to which reference has been made, at the southwest extremity of the Reservation, to the Spring, at its northeasterly extremity. These water Emperor levels, stated in elevation above sea level, are as follows Name Water of Well Smith ExjDorimental Hathorn :No. 2 Coesa , Orenda Lincoln Hathorn No. Emperor level 289 1 . 269.8 260.9 282 277.9 267.3 262 The foregoing shows a uniform decline in the height of the water levels from the Smith well to the Emperor Spring, except in the case of the Hathorn ^o. 2 and the Coesa, the levels of which seem of their proximity to be below that which should be expected in view and this may be accounted for by their situation, to the much lower level, Coesa valley, in which are several wells at a the flow of mineral waters from which is very seems to me not improbable that the copious flow from these wells at low levels may result in a depletion of the entire system in their neighborhood, the effect of which is apcopious. Tt parent in the low water levels of Hathorn ISTo. 2 and Coesa. These figures indicate to my mind, with irresistible force, the correctness of the theory that the mineral waters move in the dolomite where they are encountered in a general northeasterly direction between the Experimental well and the Emperor Spring, strata a distance of more than three miles. �[Senate 70 Significance of Last Analysis of the Lincoln Spring In nij previous paper, at page 86 of the Report of the Coni- missioners for 1915, will be found a table in which the wells are stated in their order from southwest to northeast, and the names of the different springs or wells are given, with the content of soluble chlorides in the waters of each, expressed in parts per million. I then called attention to the apparent failure of the Lincoln Spring to conform to the rule of a general progressive of the chlorine content, arising, as I supposed, diminution from continued dilution from fresh waters percolating into the dolomite strata and mingling with the mineral waters; and I accounted for this want of conformity by the fact that the analyses of the Lincoln Spring was made many years before the analysis of the other springs, with which comparison was then made, and before the depletion to which all the springs were afterward subjected as to their mineral content, as well as their hydraulic head, by the pumping of the carbonic gas companies; and I suggested that an made at the present time would probably place the Lincoln Spring between the Adams and Hathom l^o. 1. analysis Since then, a has been new analysis of the waters of the Lincoln Spring made by Mr. Ant. 18th of September last, These waters were secured on the had been pumped for more after the well than two months to supply the Lincoln Baths, and showed a con- amounting to 3639.42 parts per million, placing the Lincoln Spring in conformity with the general rule with which it did not seem at the time my former paper was tent of soluble chlorides written to accord. The whole waters is subject of the genesis and hydrology of the Saratoga not only of surpassing interest but of great practical way to proper methods of protection. High Eock Spring, we have now, by the installation of from which the water supply for the High Rock Baths is importance, as pointing the At the the pit and another excavation extending only to a sufficient depth ground waters, demonstrated a difference between the fresh water head and the mineral water head, and that the mineral water head is the greater and is subject to fluctuations revealing its sympathy with forces that do not seem taken, to encounter the local �No. 18] '^1 upon the ground water table in that locality. T believe it persistently and systematically, to be most desirable to prosecute, ground water levels as well all practicable observations upon the the waters and other as observations upon the temperature of may render them possible and as opportunity to act physical facts further loiowledge and experience may dictate. �DISBURSEMENTS CHAPTER Balance, January 1, 239, LAWS OF 1913 $78,278 66 1915 (per last report) 1915. Feb. 11. Emma K. Docharty, for United States and Pavilion Springs Edward W. Kearney and $5, 150 00 Interest on above 219 73 C. C. Lester, legal services in connec- tion with above 336 10 5,705 83 $72,572 83 CHAPTER 728, LAWS OF 1915 (Reappropriation of balance from Chapter 239, Balance, Feb. 11, 1915 Laws of 1913.) $72,572 83 (reappropriated) 1915. July 13. 14. 15. Harry Harry Saratoga Baths Levengston, interest on $60,000 00 above Ida E. Traver, et al., property Ida E. Traver, et al., interest on above Wilna N. Bishop, property 820 00 4,000 00 L. Levengston, L. National Bank of Saratoga property Minerva L. Rickard, property Minerva L. Rickard, interest on above 102 0() 120 00 First Springs, 27. C. S. & C. C. Lester, legal services. . . ,500 00 1,100 00 61 23 1 1, 335 50 Levengston property.. $439 50 (b) Ida E. Traver, property 521 00 (c) First National Bank of Saratoga Springs 206 80 (a) Minerva (d) Rickard, L. property (e) Wilna N. property 151 60 B i s hop , 16 60 $1,335 50 Sept. 28. C. S. & in Dec. C. C. Lester for legal services connection 1, 1914, to with May acquisitions, 1, 1915 1,000 00 70,038 73 Balance, October 1, 1915 [72] $2,534 10 �[Senate, No. IS] 73 CHAPTER 335, LAWS OF 1915 Appropriation $99 000 0« , (To be a])pliod in payment for properties already acquired.) CHAPTER 252, LAWS OF 1914 General Expenses and Land Acquisitions Balance, Jan. 21, 1915, per last report $158,083 06 1915. Feb. 4. 5. Stenstrom, Oscar R., services Lester, Charles C, legal services .... Payroll, Jan. 1-15, office and field force 759 55 258 95 Payroll, Jan. 1-15, laborers 8. Payroll, and Jan. 16-30, office Jan. 16-30, laborers field force Payroll, 19. Adriance Machine Works, $77 50 750 00 Inc., 891 95 252 11 sup- plies Ainsworth, Geo. W., improvements... Anthony, Chas. G., services Anthony, Chas. G., travel 335 00 309 04 324 CO Ballston Spa Garage, trucking 18 95 29 20 Ballston Spa Garage, supplies 18 13 Barclay, Frank D., travel 1 Bausch & Lomb Optical Co., supplies. 6 00 Son, Inc., supplies. 9 50 310 93 Blackmer, G. F. & Bond Bottle Sealing Co., supplies Brownell, F. W., trucking Brunner, Bernard, supplies Collins, C. M., 5 00 28 71 supplies 3 00 259 51 335 38 Crocker, Harry, improvements Crocker, Harry, construction Delaware & Hudson Co., freight Ermold Edward 36 70 47 50 Co., supplies Elmore, C. B. travel Farmer's Hardware Co., supplies Ferris, Albert Warren, M. D.,' expert services Fitzgerald, Jas. P., improvements... Goulds Mfg. Co., supplies Hamm's Garage, supplies Hartwell & Shackelford, insurance.. Hoyt Bros. & Co., supplies Independent Coal Co., supplies 2 80 833 33 2,125 SO 440 50 22 65 1 13 95 00 Co., sup- Utilities Co., sup- 20 00 plies plies 2 70 6 00 Pump International Steam Kewanee Private 90 384 30 �[Senate 74 1915. Feb. 19. Kjiapp, A. P., Agt., insurance $90 Lundgren, Carl J., supplies McNulty, James D., insurance Header, A. H. & Son, supplies Montanye, G. N. & Son, supplies Muldowney, J. H., supplies National Express Co., expressage Noland, L. W., travel Peabody, George Foster, travel Postal Telegraph-Cable Co., telegrams Peabody, George Foster, ofSce expenses Eobson & Adee, supplies . Eyall, James Co., supplies C, supplies Schallehn, T. H. . A., supplies Saratoga Coal Settle, . photographs B., Shevlin, Geo. F., Mfg. Co., supplies.. Sherin & Son, improvements Wm. P., improvements.... Towne-Koblee Hardware Co. supplies Underwood Typewriter Co., supplies Wells Pharmacy, supplies Western Union Telegraph Co., tele- Tarrant, . grams Winship, Geo. W., improvements.... Yawman & Erbe Mfg. Co., supplies.. Payroll, Feb. 1-15, office and field force Payroll, Feb. 1-15, laborers March 3. Payroll, Feb. 10. Payroll, 16-27, laborers Feb. 16-27, office and field force 16. Adirondack tion, Electric Power Corpora- electricity Anthony, Chas. G., services Anthony, Chas. G., travel The Blake & Knowles Steam Pump Co., supplies Brunner, Bernard, supplies Capitol Eoman Stone Co., improve- ments Capitol Roman Crocker, Stone Co., advertising Harry, improvements Delaware & Hudson Co., freight Eddy, Daniel & Sons, supplies Eimer & Amend, supplies Ferris, Albert Warren, M. D., expert services �. IvTo. 75 18] 1915. March Albert Warren, M. D., travel. Farmer's Hardware Co., supplies.... 16. Ferris, Gaffney, B. & Sons, construction.... Hall, Charles E., travel Hartwell & Shackelford, insurance Heslin's Garage, . supplies Independent Coal Co., Ingham, White & supplies Co., Kendrick, Willis Jason, insurance .... Inc., supplies Keystone Driller Co., supplies Lesan, H. E., Advertising Agency, advertising Mott, Samuel McNeary, Fred maps J., G., insurance N. Y. Telephone Co., telephone N. Y. Telephone Co., telephone The N. Y. World, advertising The N. Y. Continental Jewell Filter Co., supplies The N. Y. Times Co., advertising National Express Co., expressage .... Noland, L. W., travel Peterson, John, maps Peabody, George Foster, office expenses Postal Telegraph-Cable Co., telegrams Rattigan, C. F., Agent and Warden, furniture and fixtures Saratoga Coal Co., supplies The Saratogian, supplies Sherin & Son, supplies The Sun Printing Co., advertising... H. B., supplies Stenstrom, Oscar P., services Stenstrom, Oscar P., services Stone & Morris, travel Tarrant Mfg. Co., improvements Toch Bros., supplies Settle, TovFne-Roblee Hardware Co., supplies Tarrant, Wm. P., improvements Van Voast & Leonard, 18. insurance Western Union Telegraph Co., grams Ryall, James A., improvements Payroll, March 1-15, laborers Payroll, March 1-15, office and tele- field force Feb. 24. Frank N., State Engineer and Survevor, surveys Williams, $57 �T6 [SE^'ATE 1915. April Payroll, 5. Payroll, March 16-31, laborers March 16-31, office and $689 24 field force 20. Payroll, April 22. Payroll, 646 63 1,010 79 1-15, laborers April 1-16, office and field 16-30, office and field force May 7. 683 25 Payroll, April force 749 SO Payroll, April 16-30, laborers 12. . Anthony, Chas Anthony, Chas. 2,503 27 328 50 G., services G., travel 77 68 Ant, Herbert, travel Ackroyd, James & Sons, supplies.... Barclay, Frank D., travel Badger, E. B. & Sons Co., supplies.. Bradley, M. D., Jr., trucking Boston & Maine R. E., freight Brassier, Chas. A., special services.. Crocker, Harry, supplies and improvenients freight. . 2 10 800 00 100 00 17 97 12 60 186 53 17 83 Elmore, C. B., travel Ferris, Albert Warren, M. D., expert services 5 30 833 33 Ferris, Albert Gaffney, B. & Warren, M. D., travel. Sons, construction Hodges, J. C, supplies Havens, J. T., supplies Kiewert, Chas. L. Co., supplies Lesan, H. E., Advertising Agency, advertising 80 69 384 48 19 50 200 00 1,825 00 139 33 Noland, L. W., travel National Express Co., express N. Y. Telephone Co., telephone Ouderkirk & Paine, construction 2 57 S 07 22 70 120 58 Peterson, John, services 67 62 Peterson, John, travel George Foster, 6 00 office ex- penses 100 74 Peabody, George Foster, travel Postal Telegraph-Cable Co., telegrams Ryall, Jas. A., construction The Saratogian, advertising H. B., photographs Schallehn, T. C, supplies Settle, 90 289 89 The Delaware & Hudson Co., Eimer & Amend, supplies Peabody, 1 90 00 Saratoga Coal Co., supplies Stone & Morris, livery Smaldone, Tony, construction 10 12 22 77 37S 95 13 75 5 50 20 63 20 00 14 00 19 50 �77 No. 18j 1915. May 12. Wm. Tarrant, P., Ziegler, ,1. 158 91 Adirondack tion, Co., tele- 3 Oo travel \V., May 21. Payroll, 981 36 supplies Western Union Telegraph grams 26. $47 99 2 00 Starbuck, E. D. & Co., supplies The Sun Printing Co., supplies Tracy's, Thos. J., Son, construction.. Electric Power Corpora113 12 electricity 334 44 274 240 Anthony, Chas. C, services Anthony, Chas. G., travel Ainsworth, Geo. W., improvements... Brownell, F. W., improvements r.radley, Son & Co., supplies.. Ballston Spa Garage, supplies Boston & Maine Pv. Carey, Patrick, E., freight Co., freight. 160 40 76 80 . Eddy, Daniel & Sons, improvements.. Eaton, E. C, & 22 50 61 56 4 60 189 30 Sons, trucking Eimer & Amend, supplies Elmore, C. B., travel Erickson, August, improvements Ferris, Albert Warren, M. D., expert ^'^'^ services Hammond, E., 5 88 46 00 & Copper Co., 1 Hall, Clias. E., travel Ingham, White & Co., 37 50 insurance Johnson, Gustav, improvements Knapp, A. P., insurance The Liquid Carbonic E., Co., supplies... C, 88 50 44 00 1,460 00 Advertising Agency, ad- 7166 vertising Lester, C. ,512 96 3 40 159 00 3 50 Independent Coal Co., supplies Indian Kefining Co., supplies II. IS 50 285 60 12 60 Co., supplies supplies Lesan, IS 70 supplies Hungerford, U. T. Brass '^'^ 83 03 The Farmer's Hardware Co., supplies The Fairbanks Co., supplies Gaffney, B. & Sons, improvements. ... Gailor, John, improvements Glidden Varnish Co., improvements.. The Gould's Mfg. 07 23 57 12 50 improvements The Delaware & Hudson 50 80 00 100 00 5 00 18 50 D., Jr., trucking M. Blakiston's, P., 70 1 2,514 77 laborers 1-15, 750 00 508 07 legal services Leader Iron Works, supplies Mangelsdorf, J., supplies Mott, J. L., Iron Works, supplies. 6 00 ... 3,171 05 �i [Senati 78 1915. May 26. Montanye, G. N., & Son, supplies.... National Express Co., express N. Y. Telephone Co., telephone Noland, L. W., travel Penny, J. W., & Sons Co., supplies.. Postal Telegraph -Cable Co., telegrams $2 00 15 15 18 45 4 62 17 00 Peterson, John, services 10 54 100 00 Page Woven Wire Fence Co., supplies. Paul, James, improvements 163 00 Peabody, George Foster, office, 166 50 ex- penses 108 19 Pettibone, Chas. G., improvements... Putnam 45 70 16 55 Street Garage, supplies James A., construction Robson & Adee, stationery supplies.. Sherin & Son, improvements Ryall, Shevlin, Geo. F., 1,080 19 31 94 229 28 Mfg. Co., improve- ments Saratoga Coal Co., supplies Sheldon, J. insurance S., 226 59 243 70 26 25 Snead & Co., Iron Works, supplies.. Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., supplies.. 88 00 47 00 Stone & Morris, livery S 00 313 25 Stenstrom, Oscar R., services Tracy's, Thos. J., Son, improvements and supplies Tarrant, Wm. 1 P., improvements Towne-Roblee Hardware Co., supplies Winship, Geo. W., improvements.... Western Union Telegraph Co., tele- grams E., supplies May 1-15, May May 16-30, laborers 16-30, office and field June 1-15, office and field office and field force 8. Payroll, 10. Payroll, 763 31 1,617 47 force 22. Payroll, 831 19 force 23. Payroll, July 8. 951 12 June 1-15, laborers Ant, Herbert, travel Anthony, Chas. G., services Antliony, Chas. G., travel Ainsworth, Geo. W., improvements.. Adirondack Electric Power Corporation, 795 66 6 00 980 00 Wilmarth & Son, supplies June 575 36 80 23 24 25 Wiswall, Clara 27. Payroll, ,269 54 sujiplies 487 42 3 50 324 00 15 39 904 91 6 41 Black, Mrs. Alice, supplies 6 00 Barclav, Frank D., travel 2 70 �. :N"o. '?9 18J 1915. July 8. Wm. Barnett, $38 00 H., trucking 9 01 Boston & Maine R. R., freight Brunner, Bernard, supplies Blackmer, G. F., & Son, supplies Brownell, F. W., supplies Chase Bros. Co., supplies Canton Steel Ceiling Co., ments Roman Capitol Stone Co., 28 11 13 01 100 00 94 50 improve^^^ ^^ improve- 258 86 129 195 65 ments supplies Harry, Crocker, Crandall, S. supplies J., Delaware & Hudson Co., freight Dehn, Christian, supplies Eddy, Daniel, & Sons, Inc., supplies Eimer & Amend, supplies Emery, John W., supplies Ferris, Albert Warren, M. D., expert . Warren, M. 18 00 833 33 183 01 44 70 5 86 D., travel. The Farmer's Hardware Co., supplies Freeman & Shea, improvements W. Gailor, 62 47 368 00 424 52 H., supplies Co., supplies The Goulds Mfg. Gailor, John, supplies Hungerford, U. T., Brass & Co., Copper 3, supplies Hartwell & Shackelford, 10 13 63 20 03 . services Ferris, Albert 70 30 50 96 insurance.. 065 16 260 71 Hall, L. O., supplies 31 70 Ingham, White & 65 75 96 00 Co., insurance Johnson, Gustav, supplies The Press Co., advertising Kendrick, Willis Jason, Inc., supplies Lyon, J. B., Co., printing and 112 50 64 00 sta- o- oi tionery Lesan, H. E., Advertising Agency, adl*^'- vertising Limdgren, Carl J., supplies McGibbon & Co., supplies Mott, Samuel J., supplies Mott, J. L., Iron Works, supplies The Master Builders Co., improvements McBride, Nast & Co., advertising The Montrose Nurseries, supplies .... Noland, L. W., travel Noland, L. W., office expenses The National Cash Register Co., supplies 99 382 50 43 75 32 89 2,610 00 18 00 37 50 52 50 13 95 17 43 237 50 �[Senate 80 1915. July 8. National Express Co., express N. Y. Telephone Co., telephone Partridge, H., F. $33 23 62 26 supplies Pratt & Lambert Co., improvements. Postal Telegraph-Cable Co., telegrams . 4 Parmenter, Clarence E., improvements Paul, James, supplies Peterson, John, services 237 102 100 Pitney, J. V., supplies 72 Ryall, Jas. A., improvements Ross-Ketchum Rattigan, C. 620 41 Co., supplies F., 6 15 Agent and Warden, supplies & Sherin 6 47 Son, improvements 86 93 Shevlin, Geo. F., Mfg. Co., supplies. Stone & 62 24 06 00 38 49 00 00 50 . 110 05 27 50 . Morris, travel Saratoga Coal Co., supplies 76 80 Schallehn, T. C, supplies 39 12 Smith, Phineas, supplies The Sun Printing Co., supplies and advertising 27 24 Settle, H. B., 10 50 photographs 159 40 The Snead & Co. Iron Worlds, supplies Smith, W. & T 95 00 Co., supplies Scientific Materials Co., 187 80 supplies.... 48 50 The Saratogian, supplies and advertising Tracy's 62 70 Thos. J., Son, and supplies improvements Towne-Roblee Hardware Co., supplies. Tarrant, Wm. P., improvements Tarrant Mfg. 'Co., improvements Thompson, R. H.. improvements Trombly, John B., supplies Page Woven Wire Fence Co., supplies Jnderwood Typewriter Co., supplies.. U-Auto Varnish Sales Co., supplies. Van Voast & Leonard, insurance . 904 18 41 34 l,8ir 34 1, 6 50 32 00 11 00 28 86 83 03 4 50 . 56 51 Wilmarth & Son, supplies Winship, Geo. W., improvements Western Union Telegraph Co., 735 25 361 40 tele- grams 7 Wykoff, A. & Son Co., supplies Waterbury, W. R. & Co., supplies. Wells Pharmacy, supplies Keystone Driller Co., supplies Jones of Binghamton, supplies June 16-30, laborers Payroll, June 16-30, office and ... 14. Payroll, force 10 10 63 1 75 10 40 154 90 15 62 1,044 78 field 1, 029 13 �81 Xo. 18] 1915. July 24. Payroll, July 1-15, otli'.e and liold $994 force Aug. 5. Payroll, July 1-15, lal.orers Anthony, Charles G., services Ackroyd, Jas. & Sons, supplies Ainsworth, Geo. W., improvements... Bogart, A. B., photos Browmvell, F. W., supplies Brunner, Bernard, supplies Barnett, Wm. H., trucking Crocker, Harry, supplies Colgate & Co., supplies Crandall, S. J., supplies Capital Roman Stone Co., improve- ments Delaware & Hudson Co., freiglit Dunn, Thomas, improvements Edson Mfg. Co., supplies The y. K. Fairbank Co., supplies Ferris, Albert Warren, M. D., expert services Finch, Harry Gailor, John, Hammond, GaflFney, B. Hall, supplies L., supplies E., supplies & Charles Sons, improvements .... E., travel Handy, Frank H. supplies The High School Recorder, advertising Independent Coal Co., supplies .Kewanee Private Utilities Co., sup- plies & Son, improvements... Lackawanna Bridge Co., supplies.... Lester, C. C, legal services Ledlie, D. B. Mangelsdorf, J., supplies McNeary, John & Sons, travel Mott, J. L. Iron Works, supplies .... National Express Co., express N. Y. Telephone Co., telephone Noland, L. W., office expenses Noland, L. W., travel Oelschlaeger Bros., supplies Ouderkirk & Paine, improvements. The Philadelphia County Medical So. . . ciety, advertising Postal Telegraph-Cable Co., telegrams. Page Woven Wire Fence Parmenter, Clarence R., Pitney, J. V., supplies Co., supplies improvements �[Senate 82 1915. Aug. 5. John, Peterson, $100 00 services Ryall, Jas. A., improvements Ross-Ketclmm Robertson, W. Co., supplies improvements S., Robson & Adee, supplies Romeike, Henry, advertising Rattigan, C. Agent F., & Warden, supplies Saratoga Coal Co., supplies Settle, H. B., pliotos Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., supplies.. Semet-Solway Co., supplies Shevlin, Geo. F., Mfg. Co., supplies. Stenstrom, Alma, services . & Starbuck, E. D. Wm. . Co., supplies improvements Trombly, John B., Agent & Warden, Tarrant, P., supplies Towne-Roblee Hardware Co., supplies. Tracy's Thos J., Son, improvements. Worthington, Henry R., supplies Western Union Telegraph Co., tele- grams Winship, Geo. W., improvements Wanamaker, John, supplies Wilkins, Floyd G., improvements .... Walker & Gibson, supplies Woolworth, Wilmarth «&, F. W., WHiitford, Chas. 6. & Co., supplies .... Son, supplies Payroll, July C, supplies office and 16-31, field force 12. Payroll, July 16-31, laborers Payroll, July 16-31, bath attendants. 20. Payroll, 24. Payroll, Aug. 1-15, laborers Aug. 1-15, office and field 1,151 87 force 28. Adirondack Electric Power Corporasupplies tion, Allen, Wm. & Co. Inc., supplies.... Anthony, Chas. G., services Anthony, Chas. G., expenses Ainsworth, Geo. W., improvements... Beyer, J. A., supplies Baker, H. W., Linen Co., supplies Ballston Spa Garage, supplies Brunner, Bernard, supplies Blackmer, G. F. & Son, supplies Capital Roman Stone Co., improve- ments 49 92 9 50 375 00 2 10 86 64 39 74 273 71 41 00 17 48 19 95 314 10 �. 83 No. IS] 1915. Aug. improvements Harry, 28. Crocker, $539 83 18 00 18 00 30 00 18 44 10 50 63 96 Collins, C. M., supplies Daggs, Emery, supplies Daggs, Emery, damages The Delaware & Hudson Co., freight. . Dennin, Hugh J., Mgr., special services Eddy, Daniel & Sons, supplies Ferris, Albert Warren, M. D., expert 833 33 services 19 05 156 92 Federal Printing Co., printing The Farmer's Hardware Co., supplies. The Fairbanks Co., supplies Fairbanks, Tlie N. K. Co., supplies.. Gailor, W. 32 00 6 76 41 83 H., supplies 19 31 General Electric Co., supplies Gailor, John, supplies Garant, Frank W., supplies Hodges, Charles K., advertising ...... 33 60 154 83 40 00 26 90 32 66 Hewitt, F. V. & Son, supplies Hartwell & Shackelford, insurance ... Independent Coal Co., supplies Ingham, White & Co., insurance Keuffel & 23 75 130 00 5 02 Esser Co., supplies 261 28 44 84 160 78 200 53 Leotaud, A. B., improvements Liquid Carbonic Co., improvements.. Limdgren, Carl J., improvements.... Lyon, J. B. Co., printing Leonard, J. 5 58 E., supplies McNulty, James D., insurance N. Y. Telephone Co., telephone Ouderkirk & Paine, improvements. Osborne, Thos. Mott, Agent & Warden, . . . supplies Oelschlaeger Bros., supplies Page Woven Wire Fence 4: Co., supplies Postal Telegraph-Cable Co., telegrams The R. U. V. Co., improvements James Rattigan, C. improvements Agent & Warden, sup- A., F., 06 33 72 100 00 3 01 195 00 364 18 19 20 plies Riker & Hegeman Co., supplies Roseborn, H. W., advertising Ritchie Bros., improvements The Reeves Reagan Paint Co., supplies Standard Oil Co. of N. Y., supplies. . photographs Shevlin, Geo. F., Mfg. Co., supplies. H. 25 98 25 00 340 27 1,821 97 140 20 80 45 33 00 The Saratogian, supplies Settle, 950 37 21 00 Peterson, John, services Ryall, 193 79 29 60 B., . 28 83 �[Senate 84 1915. Aug. 28. Stenstrom, Oscar R., services Stenstrom, Alma, services $250 00 W. S., improvements & Son, improvements Stone & Morris, travel Starbuck, E. D. & Co., supplies Snyder, • Sherin Saratoga Coal Co., supplies The Sun Printing Co., siipplies Thomas, R., supplies Towne-Roblee Hardware Co., supplies Thompson Laundry The, supplies .... Tarrant Mfg. Co., supplies Tarrant, Wm. Trombly, John P., B., supplies Agent & Warden, supplies Trimount Press, Printing Woolworth Co., F. W., supplies Noland, L. W., office expenses Ledlie, Thos, R., supplies Tiemann, Geo. & Co., supplies Van Voast & Leonard, Insurance Van Benthuysen, Chas. & Sons, Inc., supplies Van Deusen, C. C, supplies Veeder & Brown, improvements Walker & Gibson, supplies Wallace, C. H., improvements Wilkins, Floyd G., supplies Wait, The F. W. Lime Co., supplies. Williams, John, improvements Ledlie, D. B. & Son, improvements. . 30. Sept. 7. 8. . . Walker, Elmer A., supplies Kendrick, Willis Jason, Inc., supplies Payroll, Aug. 16-31, laborers Payroll, Aug. 16-31, office and field force 21. Payroll, Sept. Payroll, Sept. 1-15, laborers 1-15, office and field force 22. Anthony, Chas. G., service Anthony, Chas. G., travel Alberene Stone Company, improvements Adirondack Electric Power Corporation, electricity Baker, H. W. Linen Co., supplies .... Barber, Ira C, supplies Boston Belting Co., supplies Boston & Maine R. R., freight �. No. 18] 85 1915. Sept. 22. Brunner, Bernard, supplies Crawford, F. M., services Delaware & Hudson $5 93 Co., freight Eagle Printing Co., advertising N. Y. Evening Post, advertising Fairbank, N. K. Co., supplies The Farmer's Hardware Co., supplies Gailor, W. H., improvements Garrettson, F. P. Getman, A. J., & Co., supplies. . . . . improvements General Carbonic Co., supplies Godfrey, F. N., travel The Goulds Mfg. Co., supplies Hall, Chas. E., travel Hamm's Garage Co., Inc., supplies Handy, Frank H., supplies Hewitt, F. V. & Son, supplies Independent Coal Co., supplies Kendrick, Willis Jason, Inc., supplies Knickerbocker, J. E., supplies Ledlie, Thos. K., supplies Lietzky, H., supplies Lyon, J. B. Co., printing and stationery Malloy, Frank, supplies McNeary, John & Sons, livery Myers, John G. Co., supplies National Express Co., express N. Y. Telephone Co., Telephone Noland, L. W., travel Noland, L. W., office expenses Peabody, George Foster, travel Pitney, J. V., improvements The Press Putnam Co., advertising Street Garage, supplies Eattigan, C. F., Agent & Warden, supplies Robson & Adee, supplies Ritchie Bros., improvements The R. U. V. Co., supplies Ryall, James A., improvements City of Saratoga Springs, water taxes Saratoga Coal Co., supplies Saratoga Ice Co., supplies Starbuck, E. D. Co., supplies Tarrant Mfg. Co., improvements Thompson Laundry, The, supplies .... Towne-Roblee Hardware Co., supplies. �[Sei^ate, N'o. IS] 8G 1915. Sept. 22. Trombly, John B., Agent & Warden, $84 50 16 99 35 56 2 20 supplies Van Deusen, C. C, supplies Walker & Gibson, supplies Wells Pharmacy, supplies Western Union Telegraph Co., tele- 14 83 grams 69 02 Wilkins, Floyd G., supplies Williams, F. K., supplies Williams, John, improvements Winship, Geo. W., improvements Worthington, Henry R., supplies.... Cavanaugh, Mary, services Ferris, Albert Warren, M. D., expert ' services Stone & Morris, livery The Sun Printing Co., printing Beyer, J. A., supplies Blackmer, G. F. & Son, Inc., supplies. National Bottlers' Gazette, advertising 45 50 15 75 181 77 24 31 40 00 I 833 33 20 00 49 75 39 39 I 9 25 7 00 $126,372 56 Balance, October 1, 1915 $31,710 50 �.. RECEIPTS TO DECEMBER Jan. 7. 15. April 13. 31, 1915 Wm. $32 34 H. Manning, wooden pipe Trustees of Union College, 800 lbs. scrap iron pumps Wm. A. Heaslip, piece of second-hand railing from Congress Spring used Georgia Pine second-hand window frames 27. Mrs. Ransom Qua, 365 pieces second-hand tile 30. J. Minnehan, second-hand bath tub Wm. P. Tarrant, 2 second hand bath tubs J. Lenehan, old wood from Congress Spring J. Heaslip, 2 old iron tanks from Congress Spring Chauvim, 20. J. 120-ft. 21. G. Butterfield, 2 . A. Lavine, scrap iron Colopietro, old wood C J. P. June 1. wood wood Fitzgerald, old G. Butterfield, old A. Lavine, 2 scrap iron stoves Kayaderosseras Baths, bath and massage receipts. May High Rock Baths, bath and massage receipts. May . E. C. Eaton, 31 second-hand bath tubs 2. F. F. 18. Julv 2. 3. 9. 10. 12. 13. 15. 19. Brownell, second-hand bath tub Brownell, 3 rolls barbed wire M. D. Bradley, Shonts barn and dwelling wrecked. C. 29. W. W. M. D. Bradley, second-hand bath tub High Rock Bath House, bath and massage June 1-29 receipts, H. Partridge, commission on sale of sanitary drinking cups Robson & Adee, commission on sale of sanitary drinking cups G. Anibal, sale of spring water Herbert Hall, sale of spring water R. Waring, sale of spring water G. Anibal, sale of spring water Delaware & Hudson R. R., damage to bath tub... R. Waring, sale of spring water R. Waring, sale of spring water E. C. Eaton, Emperor Spring Building wrecked 303 25 F. R. Waring, sale of spring water 22. G. Anibal, sale of spring water 24. R. Waring, sale of spring water 20. water G. Anibal, sale of spring water R. Patten, sale of spring water 29. J. Christopher, sale of spring 30. . Pedersen, second-hand bath tub [87] ^ ^' 34 39 10 05 10 25 20 00 15 10 8 00 25 25 25 90 20 30 �[Senate 88 1915 Jiily 31. High Rock Baths, bath and massage June receipts, 30 to July 31 $1,047 25 Lincoln Baths, bath, massage and swimming pool receipts, July 3-31 Charles W. Hill, receipts from Geyser coffee 32 10 July 12-31 Aug. 1. water R. Waring, sale of spring water F. H. Partridge, commission on sale of sanitary 10. 10 66 old junk at Kayaderosseras 37 50 Brownell, Cook dwelling and Coesa building W. 150 wrecked 31. water R. Waring, sale of spring water Kayaderosseras Bath house, sale of old wood High Rock Bath house, bath and massage receipts, 4. Bath house, bath, massage and receipts, August 5-15 Lincoln Baths, bath, massage and swimming pool receipts, August 1-31 Chas. W. Hill, receipts from Geyser coffee room, August 1-31 F. H. Partridge, commission on sale of sanitary G. Anibal, sale of spring August 1-15 Kayaderosseras swimming pool drinking cups & Adee, commission on sale of sanitary Robson drinking cups 16. John Fahy, store rent, August Irving Coon, sale of box 21. Sherin 30. Sherin & Son, store rent, August & Son, store rent, September A. J. Getman, store rent, August and September Charles W. Hill, receipts from Geyser coffee room, . . . September 1-16 Lincoln Baths, bath, massage and receipts, September 1-16 swimming pool 11. Nov. H. Partridge, commission on sale of sanitary drinking cups H. Hall, sale of spring water Mrs. L. W. Noland, Groceries from Geyser coffee 20. Oct. room John Fahy, store rent, September A. J. Getman, store rent, October 1. 4. F. E. 15 05 Bath House Sept. 84 82 Anibal, sale of spring water Kaufman & Pletman, F. 05 & Adee, commission on sale of sanitary drinking cups R. Waring, sale of spring water Robson 12, G. 23. 25 G. Anibal, sale of spring drinking cups 8. 2.045 58 room, W. Kemp, old windmill on Lincoln property �A^o. 89 18] 1915 Nov, 5. Robson & Adee, commission on sale of sanitary 553 drinking cups Hathorn & commission's percentage of piolit due on bottled water sales from the fiscal ycur. ending September 30, 1915 11. John Fahy, store rent, October 20. General Carbonic Co., compressed carbonic gas for September and October F. H. Partridge, commission on sale of sanitary 10. Co., drinking cups H. Partridge, commission on sale of sanitary 29. F. drinking cups Dec. 3. 10. 16. Delaware & Hudson R. E., damage to Cararra glass. John Fahy, store rent, November The Travelers' Insurance Co., refund on canceled insurance Standard oil Oil Co. of New York, refund on empty barrels Delaware & Hudson Co., refund on freight shipment to San Francisco 18. A. J. Getman, store rent, November 22. General Carbonic Co., compressed gas from May 19 to September 1, 1915 General Carbonic Co., compressed gas for the month of 28. November Sherin Sherin 29 July 7 August 7 September 11 October 2 November 9 November 30 December Son, store rent, October Son, store rent, November REMITTANCES TO COMPTROLLER 1915 January 29 March 29 May & & 31 3.751 90 �������^ �V JO �tmmmmtmmmmatmmm V ^^^^ / �For ^ Z,ey/e DhsTKicr Mar THE Com^^ission Uhoch Thb DiitKcTion Of Thc Co/^-aUl. TIH6 ft^SII>4K£K Nl/toe B Y St^t£ Re^eikvation �K ^ -•«»• Va •V. ,^ !'' 4 wm^ ^^ ^/ ^ J> k> . { ��o t .n ... t i. '^^^Hft '^l ^ ^ ^ w ����LIBRARY OF CONGRESS � https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/0e26beb6be2b755ecf22e0596723a5c0.jpg 3f31642c27552ab40a25bcb2b4ba177c https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/e09c9bb85b8fe864a808c25ce6441bec.jpg 2d61fbd1dd18906714c8033b6dab7ea5 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/0f78fc49ed356ee38c851c901056bf0d.jpg 07d9b19f8555fe08e10cfccc08d3ce93 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Map of a Part of Saratoga Springs Made by State Reservation Commission Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1916 Language A language of the resource eng Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource paper, 16 x 5 1/2 '' https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/8ab0e5dd2abda428a1a6869ecb78c5d6.jpg f063df1f9054afea59583aa3d0530fee Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Map of Part of Saratoga Springs Made by the State Reservation Commission Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1916 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 13" x 28 1/4'' (paper) 17'' x 31'' (frame) Type The nature or genre of the resource map Medium The material or physical carrier of the resource. paper https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/1aa8e2804df1e94ddcc0157a89752c23.jpg 7fd65ab20b6e48cb15b07398f17d7432 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Map of Geyser and LIncoln Parks with Pine Promenades Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1916 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 15 1/2 '' by 32 '' 23 ''x 38 '' (framed) (SSPL) Type The nature or genre of the resource map Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Report Abstract (& Historical Note) Natural language description of the map itself, providing a general summary of the map and noting significant features. This is the place to introduce keywords and proper names that might be of interest to researchers, but do not warrant a separate subject heading of their own. Inset maps should also be described here, with their full titles given. Whenever historical or explanatory information is available, it should be included here as well. This includes information about items or events that are larger than just the map itself; for example, information about cartographers, a description of the map's historical significance (for example, "This is the first printed map of Saratoga Springs"), notes on the laws leading to a map's creation, descriptions of changes in state or county lines, information about the organization that created the map, how often maps were updated, and information about the map's creation and publication. Many State Archives maps have historical information in the catalog record -- that should be captured in this field. Seventh in the annual series of reports by the Commissioners of the Reservation at Saratoga Springs (now Spa State Park). This edition includes a table of contents covering subjects from the bath, bottling and gas businesses to land acquisition to a Spencer Trask memorial to a bathhouse for "colored people", as well as images (see list of plates) and three maps. Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. Saratoga Room, Saratoga Springs Public Library Library of Congress URL Internet Archive, <a title="1916, 7th Report" href="https://archive.org/details/report08newy">Library of Congress copy of the Report</a> Related Item If the item is a part of a book or a manuscript or archival collection, that should be noted here. Think of this field as the "parent item" or "parent collection". Entries in this field should generally be written as full citations. See Item 100 (the 1915 edition of the report) and the other Reports in the series. Related Maps There will be many cases where multiple maps are in effect only slight variations on a single original. If we are certain, or even pretty sure, that one map is just a slightly altered version of another,the related versions should be listed here. See Item 100 (the 1915 edition of the report) and the other Reports in the series. Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. Jordana Dym Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 6/24/2014 Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Property and Development Recreation Environment and Conservation Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Seventh Annual Report of the Commissioners of the State Reservation of Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1916 20th century maps mineral springs parks Saratoga Spa State Park Saratoga Springs Spa State Park springs tourism Trask https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/cca129cf9b415c44cb83e4d90cdb4864.jpg 5c86dc49efc45a1aedadbdc77784ba68 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Index Map, Assessment Map of the Outside District of the City of Saratoga Springs, N.Y. https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/88a37dff5159ef0299f60d9327609d80.jpg 49aa37bebc2c5ee41f7b635f990dca46 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Title Page, Assessment Map of the Outside District of the City of Saratoga Springs, N.Y. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Map Cartographic document Creator - Individual Name of the person or people responsible for creating the item. Mott, Samuel J. Date Depicted (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the content date field that will display. 1916 Related Maps There will be many cases where multiple maps are in effect only slight variations on a single original. If we are certain, or even pretty sure, that one map is just a slightly altered version of another,the related versions should be listed here. Outside Plat Maps Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. Assessor's Office, Saratoga Springs City Hall Scope Tiered geographical location (for example: United States, New York State, Saratoga County, Saratoga Springs, Congress Park). This field is here for two reasons: first, to present, at its narrowest level, the scope of the entire item (in other words, not every place name has to be listed here). Second, this field will allow for accurate and helpful narrowing and broadening of geographic searches. City Property Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Cities and Towns Civic Life Property and Development Infrastructure and Communication Scale The scale of the item (if known) 400 ft: 1 in Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. Allie Smith Deirdre Schiff Creator - Organization Company, government agency, or other organization responsible for creating the item (the publisher should not be listed again here unless the same organization had a role other than that of publisher in sponsoring or creating the map). State Tax Commission Date Published (Numeric) Date the item was printed. This will be set as a date field, accommodating only numbers. The field will be able to handle single dates or date ranges. This will not display, but will be indexed and searchable. 1916 Abstract (& Historical Note) Natural language description of the map itself, providing a general summary of the map and noting significant features. This is the place to introduce keywords and proper names that might be of interest to researchers, but do not warrant a separate subject heading of their own. Inset maps should also be described here, with their full titles given. Whenever historical or explanatory information is available, it should be included here as well. This includes information about items or events that are larger than just the map itself; for example, information about cartographers, a description of the map's historical significance (for example, "This is the first printed map of Saratoga Springs"), notes on the laws leading to a map's creation, descriptions of changes in state or county lines, information about the organization that created the map, how often maps were updated, and information about the map's creation and publication. Many State Archives maps have historical information in the catalog record -- that should be captured in this field. This map details the outside districts of the city of Saratoga Springs, including the outlined area of the inside district. This map was created by city engineer Samuel J. Mott at the request of the new City Council in 1916. The State Tax Commission approved the map in 1917. Type For Maps: This subject field describes the purpose of the map. This is a controlled-vocabulary field using terms developed for this project. It is important to note that Map Theme and Map Type are not hierarchical, thus it is possible to have the two fields overlap or even duplicate each other. In determining the purpose of the map, the cataloger should consider the publisher, and, (if known) original use of the map. For example, a map that shows a wide variety of information might be a candidate for General in the map_type field, however, if it was prepared by the state geologist and contains, in addition to everything else, substantial information about the geology and topography of the state, it would be classified as a Geological map. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Zoning maps Subject - Details This subject field describes the amount of detail in a map. For maps: (or layers) included on the map itself. This field might denote that the map includes information about, for example, Mountains, Railroads, Soundings, Elevation, or Population. These are controlled-vocabulary terms developed locally. The cataloger should be generous in assigning these terms -- even if only one canal is visible on the map, it should receive a "Canals" subject in this layer. Some of these terms are less specific than others and may warrant expansion in the Abstract field. For example, the "Businesses" term might be included here while the Abstract notes that the map shows mills and stores. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Delaware and Hudson Railroad Corporation (D &H, R.R.) Subject - Geographic Library of Congress subject headings. For maps: for major geographic locations depicted on the map, followed, in nearly every case, by the "Maps" genre subheading. (For example, "Saratoga Springs (N.Y.) -- Maps.") This field will be especially important when the records from this collection are incorporated into larger databases and catalogs. Fish Creek (N.Y.: Creek) Kayaderosseras Creek (Saratoga County, N.Y.) Lake Lonely (N.Y. : Lake) Saratoga Lake (N.Y. : Lake) Place of Publication The city (and if necessary) state or country of publication. Saratoga Springs, N.Y. Caption This field will include transcriptions of text that appears on or around the item, at the discretion of the cataloger. It should include relevant bibliographic information that is not given in the title, for example, "Top of map: 'EXAMPLE NEEDED' Publisher and printer information might also be included in this field: "EXAMPLE NEEDED.'" Note that the location of the printed text is given in the field itself and that the caption information is always included in quotes. Scale 400 feet to 1 inch. Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 2/9/2015 3/9/2015 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Map Showing Sections of the Map of the Assessment Map of Outside District of the City of Saratoga Springs, N.Y. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1916 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Mott, Samuel J. Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Assessment Map of the Outside District of the City of Saratoga Springs, N.Y. Description An account of the resource Samuel J. Mott's map of the newly-promoted City of Saratoga Springs highlights the two principal tax assessment areas, the inside and outside districts. These districts echoe the dividing line between the village and town of Saratoga Springs, established in 1826. Language A language of the resource eng city plan inside district map Mott outside district tax map https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/c4d5143c3c094473c8448b5ab0a4b958.jpg 7743fee029e62814980ef7d8c43510df Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Map Cartographic document Creator - Individual Name of the person or people responsible for creating the item. Mott, Samuel J. Creator - Organization Company, government agency, or other organization responsible for creating the item (the publisher should not be listed again here unless the same organization had a role other than that of publisher in sponsoring or creating the map). State Tax Commission Date Depicted (Numeric) Date that the information on the item depicts. In many cases, this will be the same date as that in the date field, but there will be exceptions. For example, a historical map drawnin 1890 might show Saratoga Springs as it was in 1820. Or, the information on the map itself might include detailed information that enables us to extrapolate a date, for example, "based on a survey done in 1841." Many State Archives map catalog records refer to this as the "situation date." 1916 Date Published (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the date field that will display. January 6, 1916 Date Published (Numeric) Date the item was printed. This will be set as a date field, accommodating only numbers. The field will be able to handle single dates or date ranges. This will not display, but will be indexed and searchable. 1916 Abstract (& Historical Note) Natural language description of the map itself, providing a general summary of the map and noting significant features. This is the place to introduce keywords and proper names that might be of interest to researchers, but do not warrant a separate subject heading of their own. Inset maps should also be described here, with their full titles given. Whenever historical or explanatory information is available, it should be included here as well. This includes information about items or events that are larger than just the map itself; for example, information about cartographers, a description of the map's historical significance (for example, "This is the first printed map of Saratoga Springs"), notes on the laws leading to a map's creation, descriptions of changes in state or county lines, information about the organization that created the map, how often maps were updated, and information about the map's creation and publication. Many State Archives maps have historical information in the catalog record -- that should be captured in this field. This map details the districts of the city of Saratoga Springs after it was incorporated. This map focuses on the Broadway/downtown area. Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. Saratoga Room, Saratoga Springs Public Library Scope Tiered geographical location (for example: United States, New York State, Saratoga County, Saratoga Springs, Congress Park). This field is here for two reasons: first, to present, at its narrowest level, the scope of the entire item (in other words, not every place name has to be listed here). Second, this field will allow for accurate and helpful narrowing and broadening of geographic searches. City Type For Maps: This subject field describes the purpose of the map. This is a controlled-vocabulary field using terms developed for this project. It is important to note that Map Theme and Map Type are not hierarchical, thus it is possible to have the two fields overlap or even duplicate each other. In determining the purpose of the map, the cataloger should consider the publisher, and, (if known) original use of the map. For example, a map that shows a wide variety of information might be a candidate for General in the map_type field, however, if it was prepared by the state geologist and contains, in addition to everything else, substantial information about the geology and topography of the state, it would be classified as a Geological map. Multiple terms can be used in this field. City Plan Zoning maps Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Cities and Towns Subject - Details This subject field describes the amount of detail in a map. For maps: (or layers) included on the map itself. This field might denote that the map includes information about, for example, Mountains, Railroads, Soundings, Elevation, or Population. These are controlled-vocabulary terms developed locally. The cataloger should be generous in assigning these terms -- even if only one canal is visible on the map, it should receive a "Canals" subject in this layer. Some of these terms are less specific than others and may warrant expansion in the Abstract field. For example, the "Businesses" term might be included here while the Abstract notes that the map shows mills and stores. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Compass rose Greenridge Cemetery (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Saratoga Springs (N.Y.)--Corporation Line Woodlawn Oval (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Woodlawn Park (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Subject - Geographic Library of Congress subject headings. For maps: for major geographic locations depicted on the map, followed, in nearly every case, by the "Maps" genre subheading. (For example, "Saratoga Springs (N.Y.) -- Maps.") This field will be especially important when the records from this collection are incorporated into larger databases and catalogs. Geyser Lake (N.Y. : Lake) Loughberry Lake (N.Y. : Lake) Place of Publication The city (and if necessary) state or country of publication. Saratoga Springs, N.Y. Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. Deirdre Schiff Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 3/9/2015 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Map Showing Territory Covered by Sections of Assessment Map of Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1916 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Mott, Samuel J. map https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/36a647afe261a3fee6d3bffef8baf45a.jpg 11a78ab0d132d3ec588245fcaa4ce591 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/4bc9850cc573a62dd2b9504f9797aa36.jpg 49a4fa97997d01e120f45ed63c2c71fc Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Map Cartographic document Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. The City Archives (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Scope Tiered geographical location (for example: United States, New York State, Saratoga County, Saratoga Springs, Congress Park). This field is here for two reasons: first, to present, at its narrowest level, the scope of the entire item (in other words, not every place name has to be listed here). Second, this field will allow for accurate and helpful narrowing and broadening of geographic searches. City Type For Maps: This subject field describes the purpose of the map. This is a controlled-vocabulary field using terms developed for this project. It is important to note that Map Theme and Map Type are not hierarchical, thus it is possible to have the two fields overlap or even duplicate each other. In determining the purpose of the map, the cataloger should consider the publisher, and, (if known) original use of the map. For example, a map that shows a wide variety of information might be a candidate for General in the map_type field, however, if it was prepared by the state geologist and contains, in addition to everything else, substantial information about the geology and topography of the state, it would be classified as a Geological map. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Zoning maps Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Property and Development Place of Publication The city (and if necessary) state or country of publication. [Saratoga Springs] Scale The scale of the item (if known) 400 feet to the inch Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. J. Dym Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 3/28/2015 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Map Showing Sections of the Assessment Map of Outside District of the City of Saratoga Springs, N.Y. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1916/1917 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Assessment Map of the Outside District of the City of Saratoga Springs, N.Y. Language A language of the resource eng Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Mott, Samuel J. Type The nature or genre of the resource map Description An account of the resource Samuel J. Mott's map of the newly-promoted City of Saratoga Springs highlights the two principal tax assessment areas, the inside and outside districts. These districts echoe the dividing line between the village and town of Saratoga Springs, established in 1826. city planning civil engineer inside district map Mott outside district Saratoga Springs tax map https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/a45f5e9f8df657f40fa2e950b5368a4f.jpg 4b8258dab1766038f6d92c2f34ad73ab Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Map Cartographic document Creator - Organization Company, government agency, or other organization responsible for creating the item (the publisher should not be listed again here unless the same organization had a role other than that of publisher in sponsoring or creating the map). Hotel Continental Date Depicted (Numeric) Date that the information on the item depicts. In many cases, this will be the same date as that in the date field, but there will be exceptions. For example, a historical map drawnin 1890 might show Saratoga Springs as it was in 1820. Or, the information on the map itself might include detailed information that enables us to extrapolate a date, for example, "based on a survey done in 1841." Many State Archives map catalog records refer to this as the "situation date." 1921 Date Published (Numeric) Date the item was printed. This will be set as a date field, accommodating only numbers. The field will be able to handle single dates or date ranges. This will not display, but will be indexed and searchable. 1921 Caption This field will include transcriptions of text that appears on or around the item, at the discretion of the cataloger. It should include relevant bibliographic information that is not given in the title, for example, "Top of map: 'EXAMPLE NEEDED' Publisher and printer information might also be included in this field: "EXAMPLE NEEDED.'" Note that the location of the printed text is given in the field itself and that the caption information is always included in quotes. Middle of map: 'Clean- comfortable Reasonable- renovated New management 80 rooms "The good old Continental" Light- cool- spacious Central.' Abstract (& Historical Note) Natural language description of the map itself, providing a general summary of the map and noting significant features. This is the place to introduce keywords and proper names that might be of interest to researchers, but do not warrant a separate subject heading of their own. Inset maps should also be described here, with their full titles given. Whenever historical or explanatory information is available, it should be included here as well. This includes information about items or events that are larger than just the map itself; for example, information about cartographers, a description of the map's historical significance (for example, "This is the first printed map of Saratoga Springs"), notes on the laws leading to a map's creation, descriptions of changes in state or county lines, information about the organization that created the map, how often maps were updated, and information about the map's creation and publication. Many State Archives maps have historical information in the catalog record -- that should be captured in this field. This uniquely heart-shaped advertisement map depicts a small portion of Saratoga Springs downtown Broadway area, focusing on the Continental Hotel. In addition to the hotel, railways, banks, theaters, and tourist sites are depicted. The map describes the favorable amenities of the Continental Hotel, including its central position. Arrows on the map direct the viewer to the hotel and to other tourist destinations that are not depicted on the map like Albany, the State Baths, and Lake George. Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. Geography and Map Division, Library of Congress Scope Tiered geographical location (for example: United States, New York State, Saratoga County, Saratoga Springs, Congress Park). This field is here for two reasons: first, to present, at its narrowest level, the scope of the entire item (in other words, not every place name has to be listed here). Second, this field will allow for accurate and helpful narrowing and broadening of geographic searches. Neighborhood/District Type For Maps: This subject field describes the purpose of the map. This is a controlled-vocabulary field using terms developed for this project. It is important to note that Map Theme and Map Type are not hierarchical, thus it is possible to have the two fields overlap or even duplicate each other. In determining the purpose of the map, the cataloger should consider the publisher, and, (if known) original use of the map. For example, a map that shows a wide variety of information might be a candidate for General in the map_type field, however, if it was prepared by the state geologist and contains, in addition to everything else, substantial information about the geology and topography of the state, it would be classified as a Geological map. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Aerial views Pictorial maps Tourist maps Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Transportation Recreation Travel and Tourism Subject - Details This subject field describes the amount of detail in a map. For maps: (or layers) included on the map itself. This field might denote that the map includes information about, for example, Mountains, Railroads, Soundings, Elevation, or Population. These are controlled-vocabulary terms developed locally. The cataloger should be generous in assigning these terms -- even if only one canal is visible on the map, it should receive a "Canals" subject in this layer. Some of these terms are less specific than others and may warrant expansion in the Abstract field. For example, the "Businesses" term might be included here while the Abstract notes that the map shows mills and stores. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Adirondack Trust Co. (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) City Hall (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Congress Park (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Congress Theatre (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Continental Hotel (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Delaware and Hudson Railroad Corporation (D &H, R.R.) Post Office (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Railroad Place (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Saratoga National Bank (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Saratoga Springs (N.Y.)-- Broadway Saratoga Springs Chamber of Commerce State Baths (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) State Mineral Waters (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Transportation--trolley station Western Union Telegraph Office (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Subject - Geographic Library of Congress subject headings. For maps: for major geographic locations depicted on the map, followed, in nearly every case, by the "Maps" genre subheading. (For example, "Saratoga Springs (N.Y.) -- Maps.") This field will be especially important when the records from this collection are incorporated into larger databases and catalogs. Saratoga Springs (N.Y.) Vichy Spring (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. Deirdre Schiff Allie Smith Creator - Individual Name of the person or people responsible for creating the item. Wagar, F(red). L. Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 6/12/2014 3/27/2015 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Hotel Continental, Saratoga Springs, N.Y. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant POINT(-8214254.9786861 5324171.260042566)|16|-8214125.9912009|5324014.9896142|osm Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1921 Description An account of the resource This uniquely heart-shaped advertisement map depicts a small portion of Saratoga Springs downtown Broadway area, focusing on the Continental Hotel. Broadway business Congress Park Hotel Continental railroads https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/9b74e0387c19896bcebae4625225da5d.jpg cd105cbe4017cb74e58f26480e347666 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Map Cartographic document Date Depicted (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the content date field that will display. April 16, 1923 Date Depicted (Numeric) Date that the information on the item depicts. In many cases, this will be the same date as that in the date field, but there will be exceptions. For example, a historical map drawnin 1890 might show Saratoga Springs as it was in 1820. Or, the information on the map itself might include detailed information that enables us to extrapolate a date, for example, "based on a survey done in 1841." Many State Archives map catalog records refer to this as the "situation date." 4/16/1923 Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. Saratoga County Historian's Office (Saratoga County, N.Y.) Scope Tiered geographical location (for example: United States, New York State, Saratoga County, Saratoga Springs, Congress Park). This field is here for two reasons: first, to present, at its narrowest level, the scope of the entire item (in other words, not every place name has to be listed here). Second, this field will allow for accurate and helpful narrowing and broadening of geographic searches. Property Type For Maps: This subject field describes the purpose of the map. This is a controlled-vocabulary field using terms developed for this project. It is important to note that Map Theme and Map Type are not hierarchical, thus it is possible to have the two fields overlap or even duplicate each other. In determining the purpose of the map, the cataloger should consider the publisher, and, (if known) original use of the map. For example, a map that shows a wide variety of information might be a candidate for General in the map_type field, however, if it was prepared by the state geologist and contains, in addition to everything else, substantial information about the geology and topography of the state, it would be classified as a Geological map. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Plat maps Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Property and Development Subject - Name Names of individuals associated with the item. Last name first. For Maps: People represented on the map itself. In nearly every case, this field will be used when people are pictured on the map (several maps in this project are decorated with photographs or engravings in the margins). Use authorized versions of the name from the Library of Congress Name Authority File where possible. Mott, Samuel J. Ritchie Scale The scale of the item (if known) 1 inch to 50 feet Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. Jordana Dym Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 3/12/2015 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Map of the Property of James Ritchie, Saratoga Springs, N.Y. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1923 Language A language of the resource eng Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Mott, Samuel J. map https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/1600344f1f27469c088fd8b3cea356c5.jpg cbe19ddd5399663b8559c1840f53a79f Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Map Cartographic document Creator - Individual Name of the person or people responsible for creating the item. Mailer, Theodore G. (?Hailes) Webb, Charles (surveyor) Date Depicted (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the content date field that will display. 1708 Date Depicted (Numeric) Date that the information on the item depicts. In many cases, this will be the same date as that in the date field, but there will be exceptions. For example, a historical map drawnin 1890 might show Saratoga Springs as it was in 1820. Or, the information on the map itself might include detailed information that enables us to extrapolate a date, for example, "based on a survey done in 1841." Many State Archives map catalog records refer to this as the "situation date." 1708 Date Published (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the date field that will display. 1923 Date Published (Numeric) Date the item was printed. This will be set as a date field, accommodating only numbers. The field will be able to handle single dates or date ranges. This will not display, but will be indexed and searchable. 1923 Abstract (& Historical Note) Natural language description of the map itself, providing a general summary of the map and noting significant features. This is the place to introduce keywords and proper names that might be of interest to researchers, but do not warrant a separate subject heading of their own. Inset maps should also be described here, with their full titles given. Whenever historical or explanatory information is available, it should be included here as well. This includes information about items or events that are larger than just the map itself; for example, information about cartographers, a description of the map's historical significance (for example, "This is the first printed map of Saratoga Springs"), notes on the laws leading to a map's creation, descriptions of changes in state or county lines, information about the organization that created the map, how often maps were updated, and information about the map's creation and publication. Many State Archives maps have historical information in the catalog record -- that should be captured in this field. A 1923 blueprint plan of the 1772 Kayaderosseras Patent map held by the county historian. The text of the map title has been transcribed. Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. Saratoga Room, Saratoga Springs Public Library Scope Tiered geographical location (for example: United States, New York State, Saratoga County, Saratoga Springs, Congress Park). This field is here for two reasons: first, to present, at its narrowest level, the scope of the entire item (in other words, not every place name has to be listed here). Second, this field will allow for accurate and helpful narrowing and broadening of geographic searches. Other Type For Maps: This subject field describes the purpose of the map. This is a controlled-vocabulary field using terms developed for this project. It is important to note that Map Theme and Map Type are not hierarchical, thus it is possible to have the two fields overlap or even duplicate each other. In determining the purpose of the map, the cataloger should consider the publisher, and, (if known) original use of the map. For example, a map that shows a wide variety of information might be a candidate for General in the map_type field, however, if it was prepared by the state geologist and contains, in addition to everything else, substantial information about the geology and topography of the state, it would be classified as a Geological map. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Property maps Topographic maps Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Discovery and Exploration Property and Development Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. J. Dym Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 3/29/2015 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource A Map of the Survey and Partition of all that Tract of Land situate, lying and being in the county of Albany known by the name of KAYADEROSSERAS alias QUEENSBOROUGH for the partition whereof... Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1923 map https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/24fa2675cd1992eeb308a4998747c825.pdf 8921cddcf0a1d0676f448148f2386f16 PDF Text Text ���������������� Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Brochure Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. Private Collection Creator - Organization Company, government agency, or other organization responsible for creating the item (the publisher should not be listed again here unless the same organization had a role other than that of publisher in sponsoring or creating the map). H.A. Manning Company The Wyndham Press, Inc. The National Survey Company Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Cities and Towns Environment and Conservation Travel and Tourism Recreation Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. Allie Smith Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 10/10/2014 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Proposed New England Super-Highway connecting New York and three Northern New England states of Vermont, New Hampshire, and Maine. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1930 ca automobile boosterism History Maine maps New Hampshire road map roads Saratoga Springs tourism travel https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/a2b348d54ea9bc4c5c0efdd5f84f56e9.pdf 0b3559d5d6d259989cb9d51fcb2bf225 PDF Text Text ��������� https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/c5efb2d424085d31e194fe52873be0cb.jpg a79e155a7fd523c8a231b9719ea2bea3 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Map Cartographic document Type For Maps: This subject field describes the purpose of the map. This is a controlled-vocabulary field using terms developed for this project. It is important to note that Map Theme and Map Type are not hierarchical, thus it is possible to have the two fields overlap or even duplicate each other. In determining the purpose of the map, the cataloger should consider the publisher, and, (if known) original use of the map. For example, a map that shows a wide variety of information might be a candidate for General in the map_type field, however, if it was prepared by the state geologist and contains, in addition to everything else, substantial information about the geology and topography of the state, it would be classified as a Geological map. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Tourist maps Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Travel and Tourism Subject - Details This subject field describes the amount of detail in a map. For maps: (or layers) included on the map itself. This field might denote that the map includes information about, for example, Mountains, Railroads, Soundings, Elevation, or Population. These are controlled-vocabulary terms developed locally. The cataloger should be generous in assigning these terms -- even if only one canal is visible on the map, it should receive a "Canals" subject in this layer. Some of these terms are less specific than others and may warrant expansion in the Abstract field. For example, the "Businesses" term might be included here while the Abstract notes that the map shows mills and stores. Multiple terms can be used in this field. This brochure highlights Saratoga Springs as a place easy to get into and get away from. Each 2-page spread engages one aspect of the city's attractions: hospitality, the track, the recreation at the Spa State Park, the city's vibrancy. Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. J. Dym Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 4/7/2015 Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. Saratoga Room, Saratoga Springs Public Library Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Splendid Motor Roads Lead in Every Direction Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1930s Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Saratoga Springs: King of Resorts, Queen of Spas map Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Advertisements by Saratoga Spa Authority Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1930s-1940s Language A language of the resource eng Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Saratoga Spa Authoirty https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/e12c2355a174344f6b8661d06c8d7d27.jpg 14111798d033d825cce4bd8525c56072 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/bceb0d66bec40f0977099bddcd04c84e.png d54b56ada90218c3c28c2af06148cf82 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/b962f2678130494957de40a6df5d4ccb.png 6157b6aa72538ac3ed275cc44cc09f3d Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Map Cartographic document Date Depicted (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the content date field that will display. 1934 Date Depicted (Numeric) Date that the information on the item depicts. In many cases, this will be the same date as that in the date field, but there will be exceptions. For example, a historical map drawnin 1890 might show Saratoga Springs as it was in 1820. Or, the information on the map itself might include detailed information that enables us to extrapolate a date, for example, "based on a survey done in 1841." Many State Archives map catalog records refer to this as the "situation date." 1934 Date Published (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the date field that will display. 1934 Date Published (Numeric) Date the item was printed. This will be set as a date field, accommodating only numbers. The field will be able to handle single dates or date ranges. This will not display, but will be indexed and searchable. 1934 Abstract (& Historical Note) Natural language description of the map itself, providing a general summary of the map and noting significant features. This is the place to introduce keywords and proper names that might be of interest to researchers, but do not warrant a separate subject heading of their own. Inset maps should also be described here, with their full titles given. Whenever historical or explanatory information is available, it should be included here as well. This includes information about items or events that are larger than just the map itself; for example, information about cartographers, a description of the map's historical significance (for example, "This is the first printed map of Saratoga Springs"), notes on the laws leading to a map's creation, descriptions of changes in state or county lines, information about the organization that created the map, how often maps were updated, and information about the map's creation and publication. Many State Archives maps have historical information in the catalog record -- that should be captured in this field. This map shows the Yaddo estate and gardens in a map drawn by Philip Reisman (1904-1992) during his 1934 residency there. The spots marked on the map legend as North Farm and North Farm Studio indicate roughly where Exit 14 is now located. Philip Reisman’s sketch map of Yaddo captures a personal take on outdoor setting for members of this artist’s colony on the former country estate of Spencer and Katrina Trask. Whether thinking, writing, making music or strolling, the artists in residence at Yaddo in the 1930s roamed a park-like setting and lodged in studios recently converted from a model farm’s barns and stalls. Today as in Reisman's day, the mansion and Italianate rose garden welcome visitors. But in the late 1950s, North Farm and North Farm Studio were cleared for I-87 (the Northway), and its Exit 14. Yaddo leases the 150 acres that are now across the highway to Saratoga National Golf Course. Five new live-work studios will be built this year along four ARTIFICIAL? lakes — named after the four Trask children. <br /><br />For more details on Yaddo and the Trask family, see the New York Public Library's f<a title="NYPL, MSS 4795, Yaddo" href="http://archives.nypl.org/mss/4795">inding aid to the archive</a>. Scope Tiered geographical location (for example: United States, New York State, Saratoga County, Saratoga Springs, Congress Park). This field is here for two reasons: first, to present, at its narrowest level, the scope of the entire item (in other words, not every place name has to be listed here). Second, this field will allow for accurate and helpful narrowing and broadening of geographic searches. Property Type For Maps: This subject field describes the purpose of the map. This is a controlled-vocabulary field using terms developed for this project. It is important to note that Map Theme and Map Type are not hierarchical, thus it is possible to have the two fields overlap or even duplicate each other. In determining the purpose of the map, the cataloger should consider the publisher, and, (if known) original use of the map. For example, a map that shows a wide variety of information might be a candidate for General in the map_type field, however, if it was prepared by the state geologist and contains, in addition to everything else, substantial information about the geology and topography of the state, it would be classified as a Geological map. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Property maps Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Property and Development Publisher Publisher of the item, or of the book or atlas in which it appears. Manuscript map, Yaddo. Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. Jordana Dym Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 12/6/2014 3/29/2015 Place of Publication The city (and if necessary) state or country of publication. [Saratoga Springs, N.Y.] Physical Dimensions The actual physical size of the original image 24 3/4 x 27 1/2 in. URL Obituary, Philip Reisman, <a title="Philip Reisman Obituary, New York Times, 1992" href="http://www.nytimes.com/1992/06/19/arts/philip-reisman-87-artist-who-offered-views-of-new-york.html">New York Times, June 19, 1992</a> Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Yaddo Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1934 Language A language of the resource eng Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Reisman, Phillip Medium The material or physical carrier of the resource. paper Spatial Coverage Spatial characteristics of the resource. Yaddo Estate Temporal Coverage Temporal characteristics of the resource. 1934 Provenance A statement of any changes in ownership and custody of the resource since its creation that are significant for its authenticity, integrity, and interpretation. The statement may include a description of any changes successive custodians made to the resource. <a title="Contacts, Yaddo" href="http://www.yaddo.org/yaddo/contacts.shtml">The Corporation of Yaddo</a> Rights Holder A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource. The Corporation of Yaddo, map https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/4c329c1a9ea89577a6843348ae281b06.jpg 9e6e293dbc4e16a6d17eed54d4697131 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/08277de6b1356ccd0b66d8ab569d1720.jpg 690f1fee2318941389fa9b5ab9dfdeb1 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Map Cartographic document Creator - Individual Name of the person or people responsible for creating the item. Carey, A. Date Depicted (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the content date field that will display. August 1935 Date Depicted (Numeric) Date that the information on the item depicts. In many cases, this will be the same date as that in the date field, but there will be exceptions. For example, a historical map drawnin 1890 might show Saratoga Springs as it was in 1820. Or, the information on the map itself might include detailed information that enables us to extrapolate a date, for example, "based on a survey done in 1841." Many State Archives map catalog records refer to this as the "situation date." 1935 Date Published (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the date field that will display. 1935 Date Published (Numeric) Date the item was printed. This will be set as a date field, accommodating only numbers. The field will be able to handle single dates or date ranges. This will not display, but will be indexed and searchable. 1935 Abstract (& Historical Note) Natural language description of the map itself, providing a general summary of the map and noting significant features. This is the place to introduce keywords and proper names that might be of interest to researchers, but do not warrant a separate subject heading of their own. Inset maps should also be described here, with their full titles given. Whenever historical or explanatory information is available, it should be included here as well. This includes information about items or events that are larger than just the map itself; for example, information about cartographers, a description of the map's historical significance (for example, "This is the first printed map of Saratoga Springs"), notes on the laws leading to a map's creation, descriptions of changes in state or county lines, information about the organization that created the map, how often maps were updated, and information about the map's creation and publication. Many State Archives maps have historical information in the catalog record -- that should be captured in this field. A plan of the Spa State Park includes a street plan of Saratoga Springs that identifies the baths, Congerss Park, Greenridge Cemetery, Lougberry Lake, Geyser Lake and the principal routes into and out of the city ( Routes (9K, 50, 29, and 9). Concentric circles show what is at a 1 and 2 mile radius from the city center (Congress Park). The reverse shows hotels and boarding houses at Saratoga Spa, indicating which serve travelers. Categories include Hotels (9), "Cure" Diet Available (11), Boarding Houses (3), Hotels Observing Dietary Laws (11, i.e. Jewish dietary laws), Rooming Houses (44). Name, address, cost of weekly room/board rates (American/European plan), number of rooms, and season are included for each category. Signed "A. Carey." the map is likely the work of Augustine Carey, an employee of the Saratoga Springs Commission in 1934 (City Directory). Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. Saratoga Room, Saratoga Springs Public Library Scope Tiered geographical location (for example: United States, New York State, Saratoga County, Saratoga Springs, Congress Park). This field is here for two reasons: first, to present, at its narrowest level, the scope of the entire item (in other words, not every place name has to be listed here). Second, this field will allow for accurate and helpful narrowing and broadening of geographic searches. City Type For Maps: This subject field describes the purpose of the map. This is a controlled-vocabulary field using terms developed for this project. It is important to note that Map Theme and Map Type are not hierarchical, thus it is possible to have the two fields overlap or even duplicate each other. In determining the purpose of the map, the cataloger should consider the publisher, and, (if known) original use of the map. For example, a map that shows a wide variety of information might be a candidate for General in the map_type field, however, if it was prepared by the state geologist and contains, in addition to everything else, substantial information about the geology and topography of the state, it would be classified as a Geological map. Multiple terms can be used in this field. City Plan Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Travel and Tourism Subject - Details This subject field describes the amount of detail in a map. For maps: (or layers) included on the map itself. This field might denote that the map includes information about, for example, Mountains, Railroads, Soundings, Elevation, or Population. These are controlled-vocabulary terms developed locally. The cataloger should be generous in assigning these terms -- even if only one canal is visible on the map, it should receive a "Canals" subject in this layer. Some of these terms are less specific than others and may warrant expansion in the Abstract field. For example, the "Businesses" term might be included here while the Abstract notes that the map shows mills and stores. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Greenridge Cemetery (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Hathorn Drink Hall (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Roosevelt Baths (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Lincoln Baths (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Washington Baths (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Gideon Putnam Hotel (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Simon Baruch Research Institute (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Hall of Springs (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Bottling Plant (Spa State Park, Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Yaddo (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Subject - Geographic Library of Congress subject headings. For maps: for major geographic locations depicted on the map, followed, in nearly every case, by the "Maps" genre subheading. (For example, "Saratoga Springs (N.Y.) -- Maps.") This field will be especially important when the records from this collection are incorporated into larger databases and catalogs. Saratoga Springs (N.Y.) Saratoga Spa State Park (N.Y.) Place of Publication The city (and if necessary) state or country of publication. [Saratoga Springs, N.Y.] Physical Dimensions The actual physical size of the original image 8.5 x 11 in (ca.) Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. Jordana Dym Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 6/21/2014 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Saratoga Spa and the City of Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1935 Language A language of the resource eng Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Carey, A.[Augustine?] 20th century city plan Corporation Line hotels outline map https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/9797f34ac99de50c6b30c8e9fbe922a5.jpg 03579774744f38d9db95331528e5817d https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/86a687f280f38e838619de839688db57.png 4ef2d256d070acddb20b2d92c1218b6f Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Map Cartographic document Creator - Individual Name of the person or people responsible for creating the item. Mott, Samuel J. Date Depicted (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the content date field that will display. November 1, 1939 Date Depicted (Numeric) Date that the information on the item depicts. In many cases, this will be the same date as that in the date field, but there will be exceptions. For example, a historical map drawnin 1890 might show Saratoga Springs as it was in 1820. Or, the information on the map itself might include detailed information that enables us to extrapolate a date, for example, "based on a survey done in 1841." Many State Archives map catalog records refer to this as the "situation date." 1939 Date Published (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the date field that will display. November 1, 1939 Date Published (Numeric) Date the item was printed. This will be set as a date field, accommodating only numbers. The field will be able to handle single dates or date ranges. This will not display, but will be indexed and searchable. 1939 Abstract (& Historical Note) Natural language description of the map itself, providing a general summary of the map and noting significant features. This is the place to introduce keywords and proper names that might be of interest to researchers, but do not warrant a separate subject heading of their own. Inset maps should also be described here, with their full titles given. Whenever historical or explanatory information is available, it should be included here as well. This includes information about items or events that are larger than just the map itself; for example, information about cartographers, a description of the map's historical significance (for example, "This is the first printed map of Saratoga Springs"), notes on the laws leading to a map's creation, descriptions of changes in state or county lines, information about the organization that created the map, how often maps were updated, and information about the map's creation and publication. Many State Archives maps have historical information in the catalog record -- that should be captured in this field. This plan depicts the city center of Saratoga Springs, and includes more details such streets names district lines, landmarks, cemeteries, racetracks, lakes, churches, and parks. The initials C.F.L. in the lower right hand corner suggest that Charles Lester may have prepared or lettered the map. Related Maps There will be many cases where multiple maps are in effect only slight variations on a single original. If we are certain, or even pretty sure, that one map is just a slightly altered version of another,the related versions should be listed here. A framed copy of this map is kept in the Saratoga Room at the Saratoga Springs Public Library. (SSPL framed copy is 24''x 29'') Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. Geography and Map Division, Library of Congress Saratoga Room, Saratoga Springs Public Library Scope Tiered geographical location (for example: United States, New York State, Saratoga County, Saratoga Springs, Congress Park). This field is here for two reasons: first, to present, at its narrowest level, the scope of the entire item (in other words, not every place name has to be listed here). Second, this field will allow for accurate and helpful narrowing and broadening of geographic searches. City Type For Maps: This subject field describes the purpose of the map. This is a controlled-vocabulary field using terms developed for this project. It is important to note that Map Theme and Map Type are not hierarchical, thus it is possible to have the two fields overlap or even duplicate each other. In determining the purpose of the map, the cataloger should consider the publisher, and, (if known) original use of the map. For example, a map that shows a wide variety of information might be a candidate for General in the map_type field, however, if it was prepared by the state geologist and contains, in addition to everything else, substantial information about the geology and topography of the state, it would be classified as a Geological map. Multiple terms can be used in this field. City Plan Outline maps Road maps Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Cities and Towns Civic Life Property and Development Recreation Transportation Place of Publication The city (and if necessary) state or country of publication. Saratoga Springs, N.Y. Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. R. (Zach) Mooring Jordana Dym Subject - Details This subject field describes the amount of detail in a map. For maps: (or layers) included on the map itself. This field might denote that the map includes information about, for example, Mountains, Railroads, Soundings, Elevation, or Population. These are controlled-vocabulary terms developed locally. The cataloger should be generous in assigning these terms -- even if only one canal is visible on the map, it should receive a "Canals" subject in this layer. Some of these terms are less specific than others and may warrant expansion in the Abstract field. For example, the "Businesses" term might be included here while the Abstract notes that the map shows mills and stores. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Armory (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Boston and Maine Railroad (B&M Railroad) Church-- Baptist Church-- Congregational Church-- Episcopal Church-- Methodist Church-- Presbyterian City Casino (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) City Hall (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Congress Park (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Convention Hall (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Delaware and Hudson Railroad Corporation (D &H, R.R.) Elks Club (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Grand Union Hotel (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Greenridge Cemetery (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) High Rock Park (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Iconography--race track Iconography--school Lincoln Baths (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Masonic Temple (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Post Office (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Public works (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.)-- water works, water supply Railroad Depot Recreation-- Athletic Field Saratoga Golf Club (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Saratoga Hospital (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Saratoga National Bank (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Saratoga Race Course (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Saratoga Springs (N.Y.)--Corporation Line Skidmore College (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) St. Clement's Church (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) St. Peter's Catholic Cemetery (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Transportation--trolley station United States Hotel (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Washington Baths (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Yaddo (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) YMCA (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Subject - Geographic Library of Congress subject headings. For maps: for major geographic locations depicted on the map, followed, in nearly every case, by the "Maps" genre subheading. (For example, "Saratoga Springs (N.Y.) -- Maps.") This field will be especially important when the records from this collection are incorporated into larger databases and catalogs. Loughberry Lake (N.Y. : Lake) Hathorn Spring (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 7/1/14 3/30/2015 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Map of the City of Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1939 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/9a0249898a8213b3f65f77fa0059a919.JPG 30538a77baf9000f2324dce9cf6d198b Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Map Cartographic document Date Depicted (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the content date field that will display. ca. 1947 Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. The City Archives (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Type For Maps: This subject field describes the purpose of the map. This is a controlled-vocabulary field using terms developed for this project. It is important to note that Map Theme and Map Type are not hierarchical, thus it is possible to have the two fields overlap or even duplicate each other. In determining the purpose of the map, the cataloger should consider the publisher, and, (if known) original use of the map. For example, a map that shows a wide variety of information might be a candidate for General in the map_type field, however, if it was prepared by the state geologist and contains, in addition to everything else, substantial information about the geology and topography of the state, it would be classified as a Geological map. Multiple terms can be used in this field. City Plan Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Infrastructure and Communication Recreation Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. Jordana Dym Emily Sloan Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 2/7/2015 Date Depicted (Numeric) Date that the information on the item depicts. In many cases, this will be the same date as that in the date field, but there will be exceptions. For example, a historical map drawnin 1890 might show Saratoga Springs as it was in 1820. Or, the information on the map itself might include detailed information that enables us to extrapolate a date, for example, "based on a survey done in 1841." Many State Archives map catalog records refer to this as the "situation date." 1947 Caption This field will include transcriptions of text that appears on or around the item, at the discretion of the cataloger. It should include relevant bibliographic information that is not given in the title, for example, "Top of map: 'EXAMPLE NEEDED' Publisher and printer information might also be included in this field: "EXAMPLE NEEDED.'" Note that the location of the printed text is given in the field itself and that the caption information is always included in quotes. Represents 1 family - 3.6 persons Abstract (& Historical Note) Natural language description of the map itself, providing a general summary of the map and noting significant features. This is the place to introduce keywords and proper names that might be of interest to researchers, but do not warrant a separate subject heading of their own. Inset maps should also be described here, with their full titles given. Whenever historical or explanatory information is available, it should be included here as well. This includes information about items or events that are larger than just the map itself; for example, information about cartographers, a description of the map's historical significance (for example, "This is the first printed map of Saratoga Springs"), notes on the laws leading to a map's creation, descriptions of changes in state or county lines, information about the organization that created the map, how often maps were updated, and information about the map's creation and publication. Many State Archives maps have historical information in the catalog record -- that should be captured in this field. Likely prepared in the mid-1940s, and possibly in preparation for the <em>Saratoga Springs Looks to the Future </em>report prepared by a City commission, this version of <a title="Mott, 1939, Saratoga Springs" href="http://ssmp.skidmore.edu/items/show/86">Samuel J. Mott's 1939 city planning map </a>shows the population density of the city center.&nbsp; Red dots indicate family units calculated at 3.6 persons/family. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Map of the City of Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1939 Language A language of the resource English Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Mott, Samuel J. Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Population Study Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Mott, Samuel J. Subject The topic of the resource Population Study Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Samuel J. Mott Abstract A summary of the resource. This map created by Mott shows a detailed representation of Saratoga Springs and was used for multiple purposes. Mott's role as civil engineer shows the importance of city planning in 20th-century Saratoga Springs. Bibliographic Citation A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible. Mott, Samuel J., “Map of the City of Saratoga Springs,” Skidmore Saratoga Memory Project, accessed March 23, 2015, http://ssmp.skidmore.edu/items/show/165. Rights Holder A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource. The City Archives (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) map https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/c475ded80275057ba5530fdf80e7554e.PDF 2f6d1769ab84c372b95ce4b07f8c8b29 PDF Text Text li-;q 'l '?+9' fal-,'. {4*'r''-, Samuel J. Mott, Saratoga Engineersiirce 1893, Deacl CureerEn"ds Samuel J. Mot city engineer, *tlr""'""tttt""t' ins profession uPstate, died last niEirt at the Saratoga HosPital after a brief illness. Mr. Mott was village engineer with his father, the late Jesso S. Mott, from 1893 until his father's death in 1913, when he continued as village engineer and became city engineer at the tlme the pres- |1 , " J iProminent Enginegr ir I , Samuel J. Mott Blilt Hydro-ElecfricI ' Plsnt ffiffian ManufacI j i turing c'r4pany. I eni charter was adoPted.in 1916. In recent Years he had also been in charge of the citY WPA Projects. Born In Dcan's Corners IIe was born in Dean's Corners Feb. 22, 1869. He rvas educated st Yates Saratoga Institute in North Broadway, this city, and received his engineering tlaining in appren,ticeship to his father, who rvas II' the late L associated with Cramer in the flrm of Cramer & Mott. Upon the withdrawal of Mr. 'Cramer in 1892 Samuel J. Mott 'became bis father's Partner in the ffrm of J. S' Mott & Son. ' As and constructiolt designer engineer Mr. yott was connectecl \yith many pi"ojects in lilorthern Nerv York over a long term of years. In 1892 he built the Sara' He rnac and Lake Placid Bailroad. designed and constructed the Corinth sewage system and treatment rplant. in 1904 and rvas in charge ro! the constl'uction of the Saratoga disPosal sewage Plant Spfings under Snow & Barbour in 1902. IIe was resident representative of ,Nicholas S. tIill, consulting engineer, during the construction of the modern waterworks sY6te6 ilr thi! cltY tn 1e36' t)^1 q Q Surve]'ed Raccway VAI*' ' Mr. Mott surveYed the grounds and did a major Portion of the and. engineering for Llayout wolk harness Sarptog;a RacewaY tle 'tfgck bullt here two Years ego. yearb ho had -been a F6t'nrany corriultant with.ofticials of the Sary over Association Racing atoga at track and engineeling )g,olli9t the t'acecourse. I 7 Y/r, . c I over a long pef iod h0 \va.s- nSl\[anufaci neer for the American I turin8 Co. at Victory Mills and tl-J^171 a Not/, l+-S--rF seliunr, J. }IOTT built the hydro-electlic plant there. I I His advice was frequently sought l. on engineering ploblems throughout Northern Nerv York, where his integrity of chalacter and ability as an engineer were widely recogn ized. I{r. Mott was a }fason, and a the Plesbytilian member of Chul'ch, tbe Old Guard AsspciatioB of Company L and' the Tt'i-CountY Chapter of the New York State Society ef Prgfessional . Engineers. I{e .b survived bv his wife and * . -.^; sister, Mlss. Cira- E.-NelL. The funeral rvill .be.';!g_ldFetaurl day at 2 p.m. at the late lesidence, | | 157 Spling St. The Rev.. Reuben lt of Saratoga Samuel J. Mott, ''d' Via"ty*tio*tfr' engineer of ;Springsf upper New York state, and a promi,nent figure in this vicinity over a ;long period when he acted as engineer the - American Manufacturing ifor lcompany a't Victory Mills, died ThursI day night in the Saratoga hospital, I lf ollowing a brief ,illness. 'r.He was I born in Deans Corners, February 22, | 1869. I Mr. Mott was a designer and cone;rgineer. He wae connectlstruction 'manf led with brajects in northern I New York over & long term of years. lHe built the Saranaq and I,ake Placid I railroad, designed . and constructed Ithe,Corinth sewage.system and treatlment plant, and was in charge of the l.construction of thb Saratoga Springs I sewage disposal plant in 1902. I Mr. Mott sulveyed the grounds and ldid a major por,tion.ofl the layout I work and engineering for the SaraItoga Raceway harness track buil.t at lblie Spa two years ago. I As engineer for the Arnerican Manthe I ufacturing company, he built lhydro-electric plant. At bhe time of lhis death, he was city engineer of l Saratoga Springs. I The funeral took place at the late lresidence .in Saratoga'Springs Satlurday afternoon. Burial was in the Greenrid8e cemetery. I I � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. Allie Smith Allie Smith Abstract (& Historical Note) Natural language description of the map itself, providing a general summary of the map and noting significant features. This is the place to introduce keywords and proper names that might be of interest to researchers, but do not warrant a separate subject heading of their own. Inset maps should also be described here, with their full titles given. Whenever historical or explanatory information is available, it should be included here as well. This includes information about items or events that are larger than just the map itself; for example, information about cartographers, a description of the map's historical significance (for example, "This is the first printed map of Saratoga Springs"), notes on the laws leading to a map's creation, descriptions of changes in state or county lines, information about the organization that created the map, how often maps were updated, and information about the map's creation and publication. Many State Archives maps have historical information in the catalog record -- that should be captured in this field. Obituaries dated: 10/29/1942 11/02/1942 The obituary of Samuel J. Mott as written in the Saratogian and another newspaper following his death. This article not only remembers Mott as a person but focus on his career as a prominent city engineer for Saratoga Springs (N.Y.). Information includes some of Mott's projects during his career including part of the Saratoga Raceway, as well as personal information such as his father's name and profession as an engineer. Subject - Details This subject field describes the amount of detail in a map. For maps: (or layers) included on the map itself. This field might denote that the map includes information about, for example, Mountains, Railroads, Soundings, Elevation, or Population. These are controlled-vocabulary terms developed locally. The cataloger should be generous in assigning these terms -- even if only one canal is visible on the map, it should receive a "Canals" subject in this layer. Some of these terms are less specific than others and may warrant expansion in the Abstract field. For example, the "Businesses" term might be included here while the Abstract notes that the map shows mills and stores. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Church-- Presbyterian Saratoga Racecourse (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) American Manufacturing Company (Victory Mills, N.Y.) Saratoga and Lake Placid R.R. (N.Y.) Yates Saratoga Institute (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Saratoga Springs (N.Y.)--Downtown--Businesses J.S. Mott & Son (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Greenridge Cemetery (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) The Saratogian (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Subject - Geographic Library of Congress subject headings. For maps: for major geographic locations depicted on the map, followed, in nearly every case, by the "Maps" genre subheading. (For example, "Saratoga Springs (N.Y.) -- Maps.") This field will be especially important when the records from this collection are incorporated into larger databases and catalogs. Saratoga Springs (N.Y.) Victory Mills (N.Y.) Subject - Name Names of individuals associated with the item. Last name first. For Maps: People represented on the map itself. In nearly every case, this field will be used when people are pictured on the map (several maps in this project are decorated with photographs or engravings in the margins). Use authorized versions of the name from the Library of Congress Name Authority File where possible. Hill, Nicholas S. Consulting engineer. Saratoga Springs (N.Y.) Mott, Samuel J. Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Civic Life Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. The City Archives (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Related Maps There will be many cases where multiple maps are in effect only slight variations on a single original. If we are certain, or even pretty sure, that one map is just a slightly altered version of another,the related versions should be listed here. Item 64 Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Newspaper article Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 6/9/2014 2/28/2015 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Obituaries of Samuel J. Mott Subject The topic of the resource Saratoga Springs (N.Y.)--Business--Development Mott, Samuel J. -- Obituary Civil Engineer Description An account of the resource Obituaries for Samuel J. Mott published in the Saratogian and another newspaper 10/29 and 11/2/1942 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1942 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Newspaper Language A language of the resource English 20th century city government city planning civil engineer mapmaking Mott obituary Saratogian https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/97f7e249889639888b16917d7b29f9b6.jpg 0e4a208cddb70de434910723c25aa49b Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Map Cartographic document Creator - Organization Company, government agency, or other organization responsible for creating the item (the publisher should not be listed again here unless the same organization had a role other than that of publisher in sponsoring or creating the map). Skidmore College Date Depicted (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the content date field that will display. ca 1944 Date Depicted (Numeric) Date that the information on the item depicts. In many cases, this will be the same date as that in the date field, but there will be exceptions. For example, a historical map drawnin 1890 might show Saratoga Springs as it was in 1820. Or, the information on the map itself might include detailed information that enables us to extrapolate a date, for example, "based on a survey done in 1841." Many State Archives map catalog records refer to this as the "situation date." 1944 Date Published (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the date field that will display. ca 1944 Date Published (Numeric) Date the item was printed. This will be set as a date field, accommodating only numbers. The field will be able to handle single dates or date ranges. This will not display, but will be indexed and searchable. 1944 Abstract (& Historical Note) Natural language description of the map itself, providing a general summary of the map and noting significant features. This is the place to introduce keywords and proper names that might be of interest to researchers, but do not warrant a separate subject heading of their own. Inset maps should also be described here, with their full titles given. Whenever historical or explanatory information is available, it should be included here as well. This includes information about items or events that are larger than just the map itself; for example, information about cartographers, a description of the map's historical significance (for example, "This is the first printed map of Saratoga Springs"), notes on the laws leading to a map's creation, descriptions of changes in state or county lines, information about the organization that created the map, how often maps were updated, and information about the map's creation and publication. Many State Archives maps have historical information in the catalog record -- that should be captured in this field. In 1944, two Skidmore professors reimagined traveling around the city to visit attractions and highlighted other physical activities the city had to offer. The "Bicycle Map of Saratoga Springs-Skidmore College" was created by faculty members L[ouise G.]. Burbeck and B. [F. Elizabeth] Wiles for students, city residents and visitors alike. Streets are drawn in greater detail closer to Broadway and less detail farther away from the center of town. Emphasis is on the roads, but the railway and waterworks (today's road to Wilton) are still on the map. This map is not just about bicycling. It encourages all sorts of outdoor movement. All over the map sketch figures of humans (mostly women, like Skidmore's student body) and animals engage in an activity connected to an area in or around town. These include: skiing, ice skating, golfing, walking, biking, swimming, gardening, fishing, hiking and tennis. With all these healthy options presented, is it surprising to learn that the mapmakers were the College's physical education (Burbeck) and drama (Wiles) teachers? (It's perhaps good news that they weren't in the English department, as the indications for "Yaddow" and the "Cemetary" attest). The map also offers directions, with a compass, to other towns and cities near Saratoga Springs such as Albany, Schenectady, Cornith, Glens Falls, and Schuylerville. Did the guidance help bicyclists imagine longer trips or help orient the map reader? The bicycle map tells the story of not just the needs of a small city being addressed but also the entire nation. In 1941 America entered WWII, and while most of the war was fought overseas, rations affected what American citizens could and could not use, including gasoline, metal, rubber, and glass--all key elements in forms of transportation. (E. Scaglia, '15) Scope Tiered geographical location (for example: United States, New York State, Saratoga County, Saratoga Springs, Congress Park). This field is here for two reasons: first, to present, at its narrowest level, the scope of the entire item (in other words, not every place name has to be listed here). Second, this field will allow for accurate and helpful narrowing and broadening of geographic searches. City Type For Maps: This subject field describes the purpose of the map. This is a controlled-vocabulary field using terms developed for this project. It is important to note that Map Theme and Map Type are not hierarchical, thus it is possible to have the two fields overlap or even duplicate each other. In determining the purpose of the map, the cataloger should consider the publisher, and, (if known) original use of the map. For example, a map that shows a wide variety of information might be a candidate for General in the map_type field, however, if it was prepared by the state geologist and contains, in addition to everything else, substantial information about the geology and topography of the state, it would be classified as a Geological map. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Road maps Pictorial maps Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Transportation Recreation Subject - Geographic Library of Congress subject headings. For maps: for major geographic locations depicted on the map, followed, in nearly every case, by the "Maps" genre subheading. (For example, "Saratoga Springs (N.Y.) -- Maps.") This field will be especially important when the records from this collection are incorporated into larger databases and catalogs. Saratoga Springs (N.Y.)--Maps Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. Jordana Dym Allie Smith URL Original record at <a title="Saratoga Springs Bicycle Map" href="http://cdm15968.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p15968coll2/id/39">http://cdm15968.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p15968coll2/id/39</a> Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. Special Collections and Archives, Lucy Scribner Library, Skidmore College (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Related Maps There will be many cases where multiple maps are in effect only slight variations on a single original. If we are certain, or even pretty sure, that one map is just a slightly altered version of another,the related versions should be listed here. Has a similar feel to the 1940 Saratoga Springs Lions Club Map. Subject - Details This subject field describes the amount of detail in a map. For maps: (or layers) included on the map itself. This field might denote that the map includes information about, for example, Mountains, Railroads, Soundings, Elevation, or Population. These are controlled-vocabulary terms developed locally. The cataloger should be generous in assigning these terms -- even if only one canal is visible on the map, it should receive a "Canals" subject in this layer. Some of these terms are less specific than others and may warrant expansion in the Abstract field. For example, the "Businesses" term might be included here while the Abstract notes that the map shows mills and stores. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Saratoga Springs (N.Y.)--Broadway Saratoga Racecourse (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Saratoga Spa State Park (N.Y.) Iconography--sports Inconography--horse Iconography--mineral springs Iconography--race track Oklahoma Track (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Greenridge Cemetery (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Yaddo (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Lake Lonely (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Compass rose Scale The scale of the item (if known) Scale unknown Physical Dimensions The actual physical size of the original image 31 x 42 cm Subject - Organization Names of individuals associated with the item. Please put "Tje" at the end: University of Chicago Press, The Skidmore College (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 6/11/2014 3/26/2015 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Bicycle Map of Saratoga Springs Language A language of the resource English Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1944 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Burbeck, Louise G. Wiles, F. Elizabeth https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/4875f177a52b0b32cc726828942429a5.jpg ca596a12c10b78fd5cfff4f84de798f3 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Map Cartographic document Creator - Organization Company, government agency, or other organization responsible for creating the item (the publisher should not be listed again here unless the same organization had a role other than that of publisher in sponsoring or creating the map). Skidmore College Abstract (& Historical Note) Natural language description of the map itself, providing a general summary of the map and noting significant features. This is the place to introduce keywords and proper names that might be of interest to researchers, but do not warrant a separate subject heading of their own. Inset maps should also be described here, with their full titles given. Whenever historical or explanatory information is available, it should be included here as well. This includes information about items or events that are larger than just the map itself; for example, information about cartographers, a description of the map's historical significance (for example, "This is the first printed map of Saratoga Springs"), notes on the laws leading to a map's creation, descriptions of changes in state or county lines, information about the organization that created the map, how often maps were updated, and information about the map's creation and publication. Many State Archives maps have historical information in the catalog record -- that should be captured in this field. This hand-drawn campus map of Skidmore Colleg’s Scribner Campus (behind today’s Congress Park) drawn by a Skidmore student offers a sense of college life in the 1940s. Details highlight dormitories, administration and academic buildings plus everything from a tea shop and tennis courts to smoking areas. The map points the way to schools where Skiddies might find dates, Union College, Dartmouth and Cornell among them. Saratoga Springs’ Public School No. 4 and Canfield Casino are two city buildings that draw the attention of the cartographer. Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. Special Collections and Archives, Lucy Scribner Library, Skidmore College (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Scope Tiered geographical location (for example: United States, New York State, Saratoga County, Saratoga Springs, Congress Park). This field is here for two reasons: first, to present, at its narrowest level, the scope of the entire item (in other words, not every place name has to be listed here). Second, this field will allow for accurate and helpful narrowing and broadening of geographic searches. Neighborhood/District Type For Maps: This subject field describes the purpose of the map. This is a controlled-vocabulary field using terms developed for this project. It is important to note that Map Theme and Map Type are not hierarchical, thus it is possible to have the two fields overlap or even duplicate each other. In determining the purpose of the map, the cataloger should consider the publisher, and, (if known) original use of the map. For example, a map that shows a wide variety of information might be a candidate for General in the map_type field, however, if it was prepared by the state geologist and contains, in addition to everything else, substantial information about the geology and topography of the state, it would be classified as a Geological map. Multiple terms can be used in this field. City Plan Pictorial maps Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Education Civic Life Publisher Publisher of the item, or of the book or atlas in which it appears. Skidmore College Place of Publication The city (and if necessary) state or country of publication. [Saratoga Springs, N.Y.] Physical Dimensions The actual physical size of the original image 22 x 28 cm. Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. J.Dym Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 3/29/2015 URL Skidmore College, Digital Collections, Scribner Library, <a title="1944, Campus Map" href="http://cdm15968.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/singleitem/collection/p15968coll2/id/35/rec/16">http://cdm15968.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/singleitem/collection/p15968coll2/id/35/rec/16</a> Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource [Scribner Campus Map, 1943-44] Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1944 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Skidmore Alumnae Quarterly. Vol. 22, no. 2, Winter 1944 (January). Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Skidmore College Language A language of the resource eng Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Gerish, Phyllis Olga, '44 map https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/efd246f2ba1ad822dc1d997602f3e9c9.jpg 5b32dc92d80b6c7a382bd1ffb3bb6e43 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data paper Abstract (& Historical Note) Natural language description of the map itself, providing a general summary of the map and noting significant features. This is the place to introduce keywords and proper names that might be of interest to researchers, but do not warrant a separate subject heading of their own. Inset maps should also be described here, with their full titles given. Whenever historical or explanatory information is available, it should be included here as well. This includes information about items or events that are larger than just the map itself; for example, information about cartographers, a description of the map's historical significance (for example, "This is the first printed map of Saratoga Springs"), notes on the laws leading to a map's creation, descriptions of changes in state or county lines, information about the organization that created the map, how often maps were updated, and information about the map's creation and publication. Many State Archives maps have historical information in the catalog record -- that should be captured in this field. This abstract of a title for a home sale in 1958 includes all abstracts going back to the original ownership of the land by the Ritchie family of Saratoga Springs. This document is interesting for a couple of reasons. First, albeit indirectly, this abstract tells a map story. Many titles and mortgage documents identify property based on original plats—property maps filed with the County Clerk in Ballston Spa. This page from a title for a house on Ritchie Place and Lake Avenue identifies the plot from two maps. The first is an 1881 survey conducted by L<a title="Cramer map of Jumel Estate" href="http://ssmp.skidmore.edu/items/show/93">ouis H. Cramer of the estate owned by Mme. Jumel</a>. The second identifies the property as Lot 3 owned by James Ritchie, per <a title="Mott map of Ritchie Property (1923)" href="http://ssmp.skidmore.edu/items/show/198">a map filed by city engineer Samuel J. Mott on April 16, 1923, with the County Clerk</a>. <br /><br />But this title, perhaps, offers more interesting insights not from the map, but from sales restrictions. Between 1931-1944, sale of this property prohibited workshops, factories or gasoline stations, hinting at resistance to certain activities near downtown. But it is the comment that “said premises shall not be sold, leased or otherwise disposed of to any other than white people “that perhaps most asks us to look with new eyes at the era’s city maps. Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. Private Collection Subject - Name Names of individuals associated with the item. Last name first. For Maps: People represented on the map itself. In nearly every case, this field will be used when people are pictured on the map (several maps in this project are decorated with photographs or engravings in the margins). Use authorized versions of the name from the Library of Congress Name Authority File where possible. Mott, Samuel J. Ritchie Jumel Cramer, Louis H. Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Property and Development Demographics Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. J. Dym Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 4/8/2015 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Warranty Deed, No. 11, Bernard J. and Emily S. Donovan to John J. and Rose M. King, August 19/20, 1944 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1944 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Abstract of Title of Robert L. Nicholas and Marilou S. Nichols https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/53722f8de31945ec7a7d5b51b537e2fb.jpg be8a4634f8c9850e18fad260f1fa1bdb https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/2d03b7704ed76d05f5c80c9774729559.jpg 8fd04f63efe8af1a85e55cd7f961a7ea Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Map Cartographic document Creator - Individual Name of the person or people responsible for creating the item. Burrit, A. B., des. Weber, N. M., del. Creator - Organization Company, government agency, or other organization responsible for creating the item (the publisher should not be listed again here unless the same organization had a role other than that of publisher in sponsoring or creating the map). National Recreation Association, New York Date Depicted (Numeric) Date that the information on the item depicts. In many cases, this will be the same date as that in the date field, but there will be exceptions. For example, a historical map drawnin 1890 might show Saratoga Springs as it was in 1820. Or, the information on the map itself might include detailed information that enables us to extrapolate a date, for example, "based on a survey done in 1841." Many State Archives map catalog records refer to this as the "situation date." 1945 Date Published (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the date field that will display. August 1945 Date Published (Numeric) Date the item was printed. This will be set as a date field, accommodating only numbers. The field will be able to handle single dates or date ranges. This will not display, but will be indexed and searchable. 1945 Abstract (& Historical Note) Natural language description of the map itself, providing a general summary of the map and noting significant features. This is the place to introduce keywords and proper names that might be of interest to researchers, but do not warrant a separate subject heading of their own. Inset maps should also be described here, with their full titles given. Whenever historical or explanatory information is available, it should be included here as well. This includes information about items or events that are larger than just the map itself; for example, information about cartographers, a description of the map's historical significance (for example, "This is the first printed map of Saratoga Springs"), notes on the laws leading to a map's creation, descriptions of changes in state or county lines, information about the organization that created the map, how often maps were updated, and information about the map's creation and publication. Many State Archives maps have historical information in the catalog record -- that should be captured in this field. This map depicts the proposed development of the West Side Neighborhood playground outside School No. 1. A range of sports and activities are included in the plans among them a wading pool, picnic area, and various sports fields and courts. Anticipated sports include tennis, croquet, sotfball, ice skating, badminton, shuffleboard,and football or soccer. Other activities include handcrafts, tetherball, horseshoes and a sandbox. The legend best indicates the plans for the terrain. A note in the bottom left hand corner goes into greater detail for what should be included in recreation areas. Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. The City Archives (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Scope Tiered geographical location (for example: United States, New York State, Saratoga County, Saratoga Springs, Congress Park). This field is here for two reasons: first, to present, at its narrowest level, the scope of the entire item (in other words, not every place name has to be listed here). Second, this field will allow for accurate and helpful narrowing and broadening of geographic searches. Neighborhood/District Type For Maps: This subject field describes the purpose of the map. This is a controlled-vocabulary field using terms developed for this project. It is important to note that Map Theme and Map Type are not hierarchical, thus it is possible to have the two fields overlap or even duplicate each other. In determining the purpose of the map, the cataloger should consider the publisher, and, (if known) original use of the map. For example, a map that shows a wide variety of information might be a candidate for General in the map_type field, however, if it was prepared by the state geologist and contains, in addition to everything else, substantial information about the geology and topography of the state, it would be classified as a Geological map. Multiple terms can be used in this field. City Plan Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Civic Life Recreation Subject - Details This subject field describes the amount of detail in a map. For maps: (or layers) included on the map itself. This field might denote that the map includes information about, for example, Mountains, Railroads, Soundings, Elevation, or Population. These are controlled-vocabulary terms developed locally. The cataloger should be generous in assigning these terms -- even if only one canal is visible on the map, it should receive a "Canals" subject in this layer. Some of these terms are less specific than others and may warrant expansion in the Abstract field. For example, the "Businesses" term might be included here while the Abstract notes that the map shows mills and stores. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Saratoga Springs Public Schools (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Place of Publication The city (and if necessary) state or country of publication. Saratoga Springs, N.Y. Scale The scale of the item (if known) 40 feet=1 inch Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. Deirdre Schiff Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 2/26/2015 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Study for Development of the West Side Neighborhood Playground, Saratoga Springs, N.Y. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1945 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Burritt, A. B. and Weber, N. M. Language A language of the resource eng Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource paper Type The nature or genre of the resource blueprint, plan map https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/51c8260a65b6b6bee5980b67e8d7f8d6.pdf 34032a5313d227bdef5c135d6dd8ca9c PDF Text Text ������ https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/fdae4f240246aa185c4b10712f8c7f29.png 61c1f4072a4548952ab8fb7e6c30bbb1 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/ea4b5bd54bb299d48f872ab8616cc253.png edc6a65b3f698c89fe1df6ca94093606 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Letter Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. Private Collection Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Manuscript Maps Education Civic Life Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. Allie Smith Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 10/10/2014 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource First-year student B. Jaeger's letter to friend C.K. (Charlie) Lonsdale, 09/28/1947 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1947 Language A language of the resource eng Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Jaeger, B. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource manuscript letter, 4 sheets + 1 sheet https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/6b824482606216bb519739db46f8eae9.tiff 9d8761e0ec08dcdb458c9cd4f2f1eed9 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/640f0c5dd6775a41aa9b356810e82e93.jpeg 2dbef1cee41a86169c78e553e5905005 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data photo Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Stonequest, Students, City Council Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1948 or 1949 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Bolster Collection (SC) https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/e21fecafbe7f4adaf4940e4175d1ec62.pdf 9460bb36de12b2406aac058fac69e2c6 PDF Text Text �������������������������� https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/a63cc213bcc38f7474234630ccd93975.png 4cdb491db232005659b2997e472eada5 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/f32832a24f690dc2133456e8808acad4.png d167f254738ae0ca35bf976defff9233 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/d5b2781738facb73a6aa603ada0a7061.png c9cd07945725bd18c70cf4708d4a1e9f https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/3e1f605a6826c105c65444b943831794.png 5d690a391800fe4116e80002ec4fd866 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/0bd21bb8b2a90e2d18cc092de198018c.png 1812409de3579af85ba543100f7f2d8f https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/6d2a2487b532dee70543b73d8376c1ca.png 83f022a2e294308658321dc2d5433e42 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/78f592164f806d90c70997df53047216.png ebcfe90ef13fcd3a943c3e2d3fca5d86 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/129675b66ef68946f72c515439b908ee.png ab29c715f1b0579e17b3f920f1806ff3 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/51561ae2db10ba11b7ad1a411d393cb3.png 5e6731000debeeb4f607c12197a75b10 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/0e814717ac9cb4603eacce448398dde3.png 624d30462630e04cefc90d0544d946fe https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/9414ecb8ec721748a31b5946f0861d95.png 5e40ff2fc12248a08feb31026654ed03 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/82abb3f4019ac8a92dd5da68fdde3711.png 6aaefb7c6353ea377975f9d4f86c7887 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/fd55b5a84a20d9eba11f509590ebab2c.png dcb1fbb8ba2cc594afee28aa26fe69a6 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/3a0f645f3530462a79b915fe9b77ad9c.png 997150c95ab6c7f35b4b064f3ff7da31 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/fb5d7e329db1d1ecc23a0dbd6449527f.png b70680c7b4bf52078447642c545ebd2c https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/1f3dda32239c0931e47f73ee7524a178.png fb14c77c6728c16b3d5d0170a3b6848a Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Abstract (& Historical Note) Natural language description of the map itself, providing a general summary of the map and noting significant features. This is the place to introduce keywords and proper names that might be of interest to researchers, but do not warrant a separate subject heading of their own. Inset maps should also be described here, with their full titles given. Whenever historical or explanatory information is available, it should be included here as well. This includes information about items or events that are larger than just the map itself; for example, information about cartographers, a description of the map's historical significance (for example, "This is the first printed map of Saratoga Springs"), notes on the laws leading to a map's creation, descriptions of changes in state or county lines, information about the organization that created the map, how often maps were updated, and information about the map's creation and publication. Many State Archives maps have historical information in the catalog record -- that should be captured in this field. <p>This document was created by the City Planning Board of Saratoga Springs to outline the future of the city in terms of development, education, finances, and identifying problems. Sections of the document include: a directory of city officials, "Our point of view," the overall picture, conditions affecting city planning, projects for the future, concerns over meeting the cost of development, intergroup cooperation, and a questionnaire.&nbsp;&nbsp; Skidmore professor, sociologist Everett B. Stonequist, coordinated a survey of Saratoga Springs residents and worked with 200 college students to interview 2000 Saratogians for the project.<br /><strong><br />Maps and images within document:<br /></strong> <strong>Outside cover map:</strong> "from the U.S. Geological Survey, 1947. The light brown contour lines indicate 20 feet changes in elevation. One inch equals one mile. Note the relative size of the inside and out-side tax districts of the city." This map displays a blank parallelogram where the city of Saratoga Springs would be in Saratoga County. The principles of life in Saratoga Springs are pointed out in two pyramids (i.e. recreation, schools, hotels, business etc.) <br /><strong>Page 1:</strong> two black and white images of Broadway and Grand Union Hotel. "50 years ago" and "Today." <br /><strong>Page 4-5:</strong> Graphics: Post-war finances of Saratoga Springs including population growth, taxable values, income (individual and city). Outside and inside sources of city income. <br /><strong>Page 7:</strong> map of "The Drainage Saucer." Hand-drawn map of Saratoga Springs indicates the location of the drainage area and discusses the complications of expanding the city outside the limits of the drainage saucer. A cross-section of the drainage saucer is included. <br /><strong>Page 8:&nbsp;</strong>"Inside and Outside Tax Districts: Proposed R.R. Relocation." This map outlines the proposed railroad relocation and details the existing railroad lines.<br /><strong>Page 10:</strong> "Land Use." This map details land use by 5 categories: commercial, residental, industrial, Skidmore, and deterioration within and directly outside of the city limits of Saratoga Springs.<br /><strong>Page 11:&nbsp;</strong>"1949 Land Values: Front Foot Assessments." "Land values affect the development of highways, business, residence, public buildings. parks, and parking space." This map indicates the dollar value of the land within Saratoga Springs.<br /><strong>Page 12:&nbsp;</strong>"Persons per acre, 1948." This map indicates the population distribution of Saratoga Springs in addition to highlighting where all the schools are within the city.<br /><strong>Page 14:&nbsp;</strong>"City Finances Above Average." These graphs compare Saratoga Springs with surrounding towns and cities for tax rates, taxable property per person, and percent borrowing power.<br /><strong>Page 17:&nbsp;</strong>Two maps: "Existing Delaware and Hudson Railroad with adjoining streets" and "Plan for routing through traffic using railroad right of way after relocation."<br /><strong>Page 19:&nbsp;</strong>map of "Traffic and Parking Needs"<br /><strong>Page 20:&nbsp;</strong>black and white image of "Local shopping center"<br /><strong>Page 22:&nbsp;</strong>Pie chart indicating the "Schooling of Saratogians 25 years and over (1940)."<br /><strong>Page 24:&nbsp;</strong>map indicating the "Distribution of Children's Court Cases." Maps indicates for years 1930 and 1947 and "both years include neglect and delinquency cases."<br /><strong>Page 27:&nbsp;</strong> Black and white image "Water Works Building." Map showing "The Water System."<br /><strong>Page 29:&nbsp;</strong>Map indicating "The Village Brook Drain" that extends from Congress Park to Warren Street.&nbsp;<br /><strong>Page 33:&nbsp;</strong>Hand-drawn image of the "Free Public Library-Symbol of Community Cooperation."<br /><strong>Page 37:&nbsp;</strong>"Map of the City of Saratoga Springs, N.Y." by Samuel J. Mott for the City Planning Board in November 1939 (revised 1949).</p> <p><br />The introduction acknowledges with appreciation "more than 260 Skidmore College students for interviewing 2000 families in Saratoga Springs and assisting in tabulating the returns." This document is also available at the Skidmore College Library.</p> Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. Saratoga Room, Saratoga Springs Public Library Creator - Individual Name of the person or people responsible for creating the item. Comstock, Carl R. (MD), Chairman Stonequist, Everett V., Technical Adviser McConnell, Helen C. Sawn, Nancy Daniels, Nancy Stonequiest, Beryl Marshall, Joan Thomson, Fairfax Mott, Samuel J. Creator - Organization Company, government agency, or other organization responsible for creating the item (the publisher should not be listed again here unless the same organization had a role other than that of publisher in sponsoring or creating the map). Saratoga Springs, City Planning Board Saratoga Springs, City Council Related Maps There will be many cases where multiple maps are in effect only slight variations on a single original. If we are certain, or even pretty sure, that one map is just a slightly altered version of another,the related versions should be listed here. 1939 Map of the city of Saratoga Springs, N.Y. (Revised 1949) by Samuel J. Mott Subject - Details This subject field describes the amount of detail in a map. For maps: (or layers) included on the map itself. This field might denote that the map includes information about, for example, Mountains, Railroads, Soundings, Elevation, or Population. These are controlled-vocabulary terms developed locally. The cataloger should be generous in assigning these terms -- even if only one canal is visible on the map, it should receive a "Canals" subject in this layer. Some of these terms are less specific than others and may warrant expansion in the Abstract field. For example, the "Businesses" term might be included here while the Abstract notes that the map shows mills and stores. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Transportation-- railroads Transportation-- parking Transportation-- playgrounds Saratoga Springs (N.Y.)--Schools Saratoga Springs (N.Y.)--Downtown--Businesses Saratoga Springs (N.Y.)--Corporation Line Saratoga Springs (N.Y.)--Broadway Saratoga Springs (N.Y.)--City Planning Subject - Geographic Library of Congress subject headings. For maps: for major geographic locations depicted on the map, followed, in nearly every case, by the "Maps" genre subheading. (For example, "Saratoga Springs (N.Y.) -- Maps.") This field will be especially important when the records from this collection are incorporated into larger databases and catalogs. Saratoga Springs (N.Y.) Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Property and Development Infrastructure and Communication Transportation Demographics Education Civic Life Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. Jordana Dym Deirdre Schiff Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 6/24/2014 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Saratoga Springs Looks to the Future Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1949 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/f67e977987e212781464bbef39fe48bd.jpg 511ec29e738ae41ba816f1f238e5b872 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Map Cartographic document Creator - Individual Name of the person or people responsible for creating the item. Mott, Samuel J. Date Depicted (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the content date field that will display. 1949 (revision of 1939 map) Date Depicted (Numeric) Date that the information on the item depicts. In many cases, this will be the same date as that in the date field, but there will be exceptions. For example, a historical map drawnin 1890 might show Saratoga Springs as it was in 1820. Or, the information on the map itself might include detailed information that enables us to extrapolate a date, for example, "based on a survey done in 1841." Many State Archives map catalog records refer to this as the "situation date." 1949 Date Published (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the date field that will display. 1949 (revision of 1939 map) Date Published (Numeric) Date the item was printed. This will be set as a date field, accommodating only numbers. The field will be able to handle single dates or date ranges. This will not display, but will be indexed and searchable. 1949 Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. Geography and Map Division, Library of Congress Saratoga Room, Saratoga Springs Public Library Scope Tiered geographical location (for example: United States, New York State, Saratoga County, Saratoga Springs, Congress Park). This field is here for two reasons: first, to present, at its narrowest level, the scope of the entire item (in other words, not every place name has to be listed here). Second, this field will allow for accurate and helpful narrowing and broadening of geographic searches. City Abstract (& Historical Note) Natural language description of the map itself, providing a general summary of the map and noting significant features. This is the place to introduce keywords and proper names that might be of interest to researchers, but do not warrant a separate subject heading of their own. Inset maps should also be described here, with their full titles given. Whenever historical or explanatory information is available, it should be included here as well. This includes information about items or events that are larger than just the map itself; for example, information about cartographers, a description of the map's historical significance (for example, "This is the first printed map of Saratoga Springs"), notes on the laws leading to a map's creation, descriptions of changes in state or county lines, information about the organization that created the map, how often maps were updated, and information about the map's creation and publication. Many State Archives maps have historical information in the catalog record -- that should be captured in this field. This map is an updated version of the previous 1939 version. A few differences included are depicted with zone numbers the city reservoir, new, library, casino community center, junior high addition, new playground, two possible playfields, new housing, new street, possible highway, possible parking area, improved sewage pump station, and a village brook drain. Type For Maps: This subject field describes the purpose of the map. This is a controlled-vocabulary field using terms developed for this project. It is important to note that Map Theme and Map Type are not hierarchical, thus it is possible to have the two fields overlap or even duplicate each other. In determining the purpose of the map, the cataloger should consider the publisher, and, (if known) original use of the map. For example, a map that shows a wide variety of information might be a candidate for General in the map_type field, however, if it was prepared by the state geologist and contains, in addition to everything else, substantial information about the geology and topography of the state, it would be classified as a Geological map. Multiple terms can be used in this field. City Plan Outline maps Property maps Road maps Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Cities and Towns Civic Life Property and Development Recreation Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. R. (Zach) Mooring Jordana Dym Emily Sloan Subject - Details This subject field describes the amount of detail in a map. For maps: (or layers) included on the map itself. This field might denote that the map includes information about, for example, Mountains, Railroads, Soundings, Elevation, or Population. These are controlled-vocabulary terms developed locally. The cataloger should be generous in assigning these terms -- even if only one canal is visible on the map, it should receive a "Canals" subject in this layer. Some of these terms are less specific than others and may warrant expansion in the Abstract field. For example, the "Businesses" term might be included here while the Abstract notes that the map shows mills and stores. Multiple terms can be used in this field. City Reservoir (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Saratoga Springs (N.Y.)--Corporation Line Saratoga Golf Club (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Congress Park (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Public works (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.)-- water works, water supply Recreation-- Athletic Field Saratoga Race Course (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Greenridge Cemetery (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) St. Peter's Catholic Cemetery (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) St. Faith's School (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) St. Clement's Church (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Skidmore College (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) City Casino (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Saratoga National Bank (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) State Baths (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Saratoga Harness (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Transportation--railroad Transportation--highways City Hall (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Place of Publication The city (and if necessary) state or country of publication. Saratoga Springs, N.Y. Subject - Geographic Library of Congress subject headings. For maps: for major geographic locations depicted on the map, followed, in nearly every case, by the "Maps" genre subheading. (For example, "Saratoga Springs (N.Y.) -- Maps.") This field will be especially important when the records from this collection are incorporated into larger databases and catalogs. Excelsior Lake (Loughberry Lake) (N.Y. : Lake) Physical Dimensions The actual physical size of the original image 14''x 12'' Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 6/23/2014 2/28/2015 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource City Planning Board Map of the City of Saratoga Springs N.Y. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1949 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. "Saratoga Springs Looks to the Future" Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available City Planning Board of Saratoga Springs Description An account of the resource This updated version of Mott's 1939 map includes multiple proposed changes to the city of Saratoga Springs. Language A language of the resource English Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Samuel J. Mott Subject The topic of the resource Saratoga Springs Urban Development Type The nature or genre of the resource Map Abstract A summary of the resource. This map is an updated version of the previous 1939 version. A few differences included are depicted with zone numbers the city reservoir, new, library, casino community center, junior high addition, new playground, two possible playfields, new housing, new street, possible highway, possible parking area, improved sewage pump station, and a village brook drain. The map shows a mid-20th century focus on urban development and rejuvenation in Saratoga Springs. Bibliographic Citation A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible. “City Planning Board Map of the City of Saratoga Springs N.Y.,” Skidmore Saratoga Memory Project, accessed March 23, 2015, http://ssmp.skidmore.edu/items/show/99. Rights Holder A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource. Geography and Map Division, Library of Congress Saratoga Room, Saratoga Springs Public Library https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/a199583afe1dc40e0d270298ae9238f8.jpg 890b0a50fc0773225ab1b11b20b1c016 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/14e1b16a54f7327f60a323f61670246d.jpg 6d2f4a7b8bac7a0432926ecce459d882 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/fd675ad782f32a17a388aff48489397d.png 1456afd273c710e00af89c81d38d500e Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Map Cartographic document Creator - Organization Company, government agency, or other organization responsible for creating the item (the publisher should not be listed again here unless the same organization had a role other than that of publisher in sponsoring or creating the map). Saratoga Springs Chamber of Commerce Publisher Publisher of the item, or of the book or atlas in which it appears. Saratoga Springs Chamber of Commerce Place of Publication The city (and if necessary) state or country of publication. Saratoga Springs, N.Y. Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. Geography and Map Division, Library of Congress Date Published (Numeric) Date the item was printed. This will be set as a date field, accommodating only numbers. The field will be able to handle single dates or date ranges. This will not display, but will be indexed and searchable. 1950 Date Published (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the date field that will display. ca. 1950s Date Depicted (Numeric) Date that the information on the item depicts. In many cases, this will be the same date as that in the date field, but there will be exceptions. For example, a historical map drawnin 1890 might show Saratoga Springs as it was in 1820. Or, the information on the map itself might include detailed information that enables us to extrapolate a date, for example, "based on a survey done in 1841." Many State Archives map catalog records refer to this as the "situation date." 1950 Date Depicted (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the content date field that will display. ca. 1950s Caption This field will include transcriptions of text that appears on or around the item, at the discretion of the cataloger. It should include relevant bibliographic information that is not given in the title, for example, "Top of map: 'EXAMPLE NEEDED' Publisher and printer information might also be included in this field: "EXAMPLE NEEDED.'" Note that the location of the printed text is given in the field itself and that the caption information is always included in quotes. "Bottom of map: 'For information on hotels, guest houses, and restaurants: Write for Chamber of Commerce List or Ask at Information Center' and 'Bus service provides easy access to all parts of the city.'" Abstract (& Historical Note) Natural language description of the map itself, providing a general summary of the map and noting significant features. This is the place to introduce keywords and proper names that might be of interest to researchers, but do not warrant a separate subject heading of their own. Inset maps should also be described here, with their full titles given. Whenever historical or explanatory information is available, it should be included here as well. This includes information about items or events that are larger than just the map itself; for example, information about cartographers, a description of the map's historical significance (for example, "This is the first printed map of Saratoga Springs"), notes on the laws leading to a map's creation, descriptions of changes in state or county lines, information about the organization that created the map, how often maps were updated, and information about the map's creation and publication. Many State Archives maps have historical information in the catalog record -- that should be captured in this field. This color pictorial map is a fold-out brochure created by the Saratoga Springs Chamber of Commerce to serve tourists. Recto: The brochure titled "Visit Saratoga Springs: King of Resorts, Queen of Spas" promises "Recreation and Relaxation" in Saratoga. The top panels of the brochure detail some of the summer highlights of Saratoga Springs (eg. Saratoga Lake, horse racing, golf courses, spas, and historic sites). There is an inset map that details the modes of transport to access Saratoga Springs (by motor, rail, or air). The bottom half of the brochure outlines winter attractions in Saratoga (eg. skating, Skidmore College Winter Carnival, bowling etc.) as well as year-round activities (eg. ice fishing, baths, concerts, and dining). Black and white drawings accompany each activity/site outlined in the brochure. Verso: This side of the brochure includes a colored map as well as a list of "points of interest." The map focuses on downtown Saratoga Springs and offers an outline of streets (not drawn to scale) and modes of transport to and from the city. Larger than life-size drawings depict iconography of Saratoga Springs (eg. golf course, race horses, colonial solider from the Battle of Saratoga 1777, boating on Saratoga Lake, and mineral springs). The points of interest key (that uses numbers to mark important sites) offer brief explanations of the attractions/activities of Saratoga during the summer as well as offer information about the public or private accessibility of the attraction. Type For Maps: This subject field describes the purpose of the map. This is a controlled-vocabulary field using terms developed for this project. It is important to note that Map Theme and Map Type are not hierarchical, thus it is possible to have the two fields overlap or even duplicate each other. In determining the purpose of the map, the cataloger should consider the publisher, and, (if known) original use of the map. For example, a map that shows a wide variety of information might be a candidate for General in the map_type field, however, if it was prepared by the state geologist and contains, in addition to everything else, substantial information about the geology and topography of the state, it would be classified as a Geological map. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Pictorial maps Tourist maps Color maps Subject - Details This subject field describes the amount of detail in a map. For maps: (or layers) included on the map itself. This field might denote that the map includes information about, for example, Mountains, Railroads, Soundings, Elevation, or Population. These are controlled-vocabulary terms developed locally. The cataloger should be generous in assigning these terms -- even if only one canal is visible on the map, it should receive a "Canals" subject in this layer. Some of these terms are less specific than others and may warrant expansion in the Abstract field. For example, the "Businesses" term might be included here while the Abstract notes that the map shows mills and stores. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Bathing Beach (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Boston and Maine Railroad Canfield Casino (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Congress Park (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Convention Hall (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Delaware and Hudson Railroad Corporation Grand Union Hotel (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Iconography--mineral springs Iconography--race track Iconography--horse McGregor Golf Club (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Petrified Gardens (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Saratoga Battlefield (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Saratoga Golf Club (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Saratoga National Historical Park (N.Y.) Saratoga Springs (N.Y.)--Broadway Saratoga Springs Public Schools (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Skidmore College Yaddo (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Transportation--airport Transportation--railroad Transportation--highways N.Y.S. Forest Nursery (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) (formerly Tree Nursery) Saratoga Springs Chamber of Commerce Saratoga Racing Association Inniscarra (Chauncey Olcott Cottage) (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Ash Grove Farms (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) U.S. Government Fur Animal Experimental Station (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Saratoga Spa State Park (N.Y.) Geyser Park (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Saratoga Springs Public Library (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Lincoln Baths (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Recreation Washington Baths (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Broadway Drink Hall (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Post office (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Congress Theatre (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Iroquois Indians Scope Tiered geographical location (for example: United States, New York State, Saratoga County, Saratoga Springs, Congress Park). This field is here for two reasons: first, to present, at its narrowest level, the scope of the entire item (in other words, not every place name has to be listed here). Second, this field will allow for accurate and helpful narrowing and broadening of geographic searches. City Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. Deirdre. Schiff Allie Smith Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Travel and Tourism Recreation Transportation Subject - Geographic Library of Congress subject headings. For maps: for major geographic locations depicted on the map, followed, in nearly every case, by the "Maps" genre subheading. (For example, "Saratoga Springs (N.Y.) -- Maps.") This field will be especially important when the records from this collection are incorporated into larger databases and catalogs. Hathorn Spring (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) High Rock Spring (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Lake Lonely (N.Y. : Lake) Loughberry Lake (N.Y. : Lake) Saratoga County (N.Y.) Saratoga Lake (N.Y. : Lake) Saratoga Springs (N.Y.) Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 6/1/2014 3/21/2015 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Visit Saratoga Springs, King of Resorts, Queen of Spas Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1950s Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Saratoga Springs Chamber of Commerce Language A language of the resource english Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Saratoga Springs Chamber of Commerce business color map nature parks race tracl railroads recreation schools transportation https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/6ce8205d3f9d8f84103d00085cd062cf.jpg 47f02fb8771637e1e8879efc70142bcd https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/6b99612ad2477a563cd97f2f90bfd194.jpg 4280bcd9019944109eea233e030c0145 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Pamphlet Abstract (& Historical Note) Natural language description of the map itself, providing a general summary of the map and noting significant features. This is the place to introduce keywords and proper names that might be of interest to researchers, but do not warrant a separate subject heading of their own. Inset maps should also be described here, with their full titles given. Whenever historical or explanatory information is available, it should be included here as well. This includes information about items or events that are larger than just the map itself; for example, information about cartographers, a description of the map's historical significance (for example, "This is the first printed map of Saratoga Springs"), notes on the laws leading to a map's creation, descriptions of changes in state or county lines, information about the organization that created the map, how often maps were updated, and information about the map's creation and publication. Many State Archives maps have historical information in the catalog record -- that should be captured in this field. 2-sided pamphlet advertising Saratoga Springs as a spa destination. The cover shows an outline map of the United States with red lines radiating out from the city across the eastern seaboard. Bottles of water from Saratoga Coesa, Geyser, Hathorn illustrate. The brochure emphasizes the medicinal qualities of water that is "just-as-Nature-made-it," and cathartic or alkaline. INSIDE: describes the history and characteristics of the Saratoga Spa "one of the show places of America" with majestic buildings, modern appliances and landscaped malls and esplanades, as well as baths and pools. A labeled photograph of the spa accompanies. A circular map indicates "the roads to Health at Saratoga Spa" and indicates it's only 182 miles from New York City. Routes 4, 7, 9, 20 and 9W indicate route to Canada, Niagara Falls and the West, the Green and White Mts. and New England. Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. Jordana Dym Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 6/23/2014 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Saratoga Spa: Health for the Nation Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1953 20th century drinking hall mineral water postcard springs tourism https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/9bbfda8ea17be775e07af5cd07d3a853.pdf 57c42d447d97018af58acee9e7df8db5 PDF Text Text ����������������� https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/177c864a91d7d980782b864ae395f380.jpg b623a655fc6632eebe1538c98411fba1 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/73da690f412f57c9e58e8cb097d3d612.jpg ddd9ec71d91ed0de48fac042caf2f4d6 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/18f5b8bdab4b46f8da67d25b56022d2a.jpg f616b163bd18a38cf066d3a465405f5e Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Pamphlet Abstract (& Historical Note) Natural language description of the map itself, providing a general summary of the map and noting significant features. This is the place to introduce keywords and proper names that might be of interest to researchers, but do not warrant a separate subject heading of their own. Inset maps should also be described here, with their full titles given. Whenever historical or explanatory information is available, it should be included here as well. This includes information about items or events that are larger than just the map itself; for example, information about cartographers, a description of the map's historical significance (for example, "This is the first printed map of Saratoga Springs"), notes on the laws leading to a map's creation, descriptions of changes in state or county lines, information about the organization that created the map, how often maps were updated, and information about the map's creation and publication. Many State Archives maps have historical information in the catalog record -- that should be captured in this field. The 1960s in Saratoga Springs was marked by a need for change to combat years of previous decline. Saratoga Springs fell into a period of decline after World War II and urban renewal was the clear response to update the city’s reputation. The Federal Housing Act of 1949 set a standard for American cities to be beautiful and aesthetically pleasing. As cities across the country at this time were seen as centers of urban decay, an economic boom generated the funds for rebuilding. Federal subsidies allowed local governments to invest in urban renewal projects and in turn local governments receive money for public infrastructure. A pamphlet created in 1965, “Urban Renewal in Saratoga Springs,” proposed to citizens that “beautiful” and “new houses” were needed in a core area downtown, off Broadway. The Agency distributed 1,000 copies to property owners to provide basic knowledge of “urban renewal.” The main objective as described in a March 24, 1965 article by the Saratogian, was “to provide the plasma to inject the incentive for private investors to revitalize both residential and commercial segments of the heart of the city. Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. Saratoga Room, Saratoga Springs Public Library Creator - Individual Name of the person or people responsible for creating the item. Smith, Benjamin L., Consulting Engineer DeLisle, Kenneth R., Planning Consultant Subject - Details This subject field describes the amount of detail in a map. For maps: (or layers) included on the map itself. This field might denote that the map includes information about, for example, Mountains, Railroads, Soundings, Elevation, or Population. These are controlled-vocabulary terms developed locally. The cataloger should be generous in assigning these terms -- even if only one canal is visible on the map, it should receive a "Canals" subject in this layer. Some of these terms are less specific than others and may warrant expansion in the Abstract field. For example, the "Businesses" term might be included here while the Abstract notes that the map shows mills and stores. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Urban renewal Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Property and Development Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. D. Schiff Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 4/6/15 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Urban Renewal in Saratoga Springs: A Glance at the Present...A Glimpse of the Future... Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1965 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Smith, Benjamin L., Consulting Engineer DeLisle, Kenneth R., Planning Consultant https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/487764cb43950c4dd6f0bae958d8346c.jpg 6680a39858b0ad4fdd70a42a99c51e74 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/5b272597363605047ed3a5c0951c732b.jpg c87f58eddf8284ae83b2d1037d01ac68 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Map Cartographic document Creator - Individual Name of the person or people responsible for creating the item. Murphy & Kren Planning Associates Inc. Related Item If the item is a part of a book or a manuscript or archival collection, that should be noted here. Think of this field as the "parent item" or "parent collection". Entries in this field should generally be written as full citations. 1970 Core Area Development Map, 1971 Core Area Development Map Date Depicted (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the content date field that will display. 1971 Date Depicted (Numeric) Date that the information on the item depicts. In many cases, this will be the same date as that in the date field, but there will be exceptions. For example, a historical map drawnin 1890 might show Saratoga Springs as it was in 1820. Or, the information on the map itself might include detailed information that enables us to extrapolate a date, for example, "based on a survey done in 1841." Many State Archives map catalog records refer to this as the "situation date." 1971 Date Published (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the date field that will display. 1971 Date Published (Numeric) Date the item was printed. This will be set as a date field, accommodating only numbers. The field will be able to handle single dates or date ranges. This will not display, but will be indexed and searchable. 1971 Caption This field will include transcriptions of text that appears on or around the item, at the discretion of the cataloger. It should include relevant bibliographic information that is not given in the title, for example, "Top of map: 'EXAMPLE NEEDED' Publisher and printer information might also be included in this field: "EXAMPLE NEEDED.'" Note that the location of the printed text is given in the field itself and that the caption information is always included in quotes. Core Area, May 1970, adopted by February 1971 Outer Area Map, Revised June 17, 1971 and adopted by the City Council on July 7, 1971. (colored) Related Maps There will be many cases where multiple maps are in effect only slight variations on a single original. If we are certain, or even pretty sure, that one map is just a slightly altered version of another,the related versions should be listed here. 1970 and 1971 Core Area Development Maps Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. Saratoga Room, Saratoga Springs Public Library Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Property and Development Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. Jordana Dym Emily Sloan Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 12/2/2014 Abstract (& Historical Note) Natural language description of the map itself, providing a general summary of the map and noting significant features. This is the place to introduce keywords and proper names that might be of interest to researchers, but do not warrant a separate subject heading of their own. Inset maps should also be described here, with their full titles given. Whenever historical or explanatory information is available, it should be included here as well. This includes information about items or events that are larger than just the map itself; for example, information about cartographers, a description of the map's historical significance (for example, "This is the first printed map of Saratoga Springs"), notes on the laws leading to a map's creation, descriptions of changes in state or county lines, information about the organization that created the map, how often maps were updated, and information about the map's creation and publication. Many State Archives maps have historical information in the catalog record -- that should be captured in this field. In 1970, the City Planning Board worked with Murphy & Kren Planning Associates, Inc. on a map and report for the New York State Department of Commerce Bureau making recommendations for a 20-year development plan that identified Cady Hill and the area by I-87 as places to grow industry, and Geyser Crest and the West Side as targets for residential development. This plan, financially aided by federal and state funds, was adopted by the city council in February 1971. This map includes more kinds of land use than in 1937 (seasonal, high and medium density residential, commercial; industrial; parks; public/semi-public; track), but the overall thrust is the same. The Murphy & Kren map highlights development interests beyond Broadway’s axis and the corporation line “inner” district and the report underlines the need for schools to be integrated in new neighborhoods. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Outer Area Zoning Map and Core Area Zoning Map Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1970 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Murphy & Kren Planning Associates Inc. Description An account of the resource A zoning map of Saratoga Springs' core and outer areas. Language A language of the resource English Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Murphy & Kren Planning Associates Inc. Subject The topic of the resource Saratoga Springs (N.Y.)--Maps Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource City of Saratoga Springs City Planning Board Abstract A summary of the resource. This planning map shows that city planners in Saratoga Springs continued to focus on development and expansion throughout the 1970s. The map intends to draw businesses and investors into the area. Bibliographic Citation A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible. “Outer Area Zoning Map and Core Area Zoning Map,” Skidmore Saratoga Memory Project, accessed March 23, 2015, http://ssmp.skidmore.edu/items/show/160. Rights Holder A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource. Saratoga Room, Saratoga Springs Public Library map https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/0bca48fbf5ca63ffe39b251cfb1c7ca9.jpg f8081b42124949a816e6cb33714b732e Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Map Cartographic document Creator - Individual Name of the person or people responsible for creating the item. Murphy B. Kren, Planning Associates, Inc Creator - Organization Company, government agency, or other organization responsible for creating the item (the publisher should not be listed again here unless the same organization had a role other than that of publisher in sponsoring or creating the map). Saratoga Springs, City of Related Item If the item is a part of a book or a manuscript or archival collection, that should be noted here. Think of this field as the "parent item" or "parent collection". Entries in this field should generally be written as full citations. Source: June 1967 City Map prepared by Coulter B. McCormack for the City of Saratoga Springs Date Depicted (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the content date field that will display. 1971 Date Depicted (Numeric) Date that the information on the item depicts. In many cases, this will be the same date as that in the date field, but there will be exceptions. For example, a historical map drawnin 1890 might show Saratoga Springs as it was in 1820. Or, the information on the map itself might include detailed information that enables us to extrapolate a date, for example, "based on a survey done in 1841." Many State Archives map catalog records refer to this as the "situation date." 1971 Date Published (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the date field that will display. 1971 Date Published (Numeric) Date the item was printed. This will be set as a date field, accommodating only numbers. The field will be able to handle single dates or date ranges. This will not display, but will be indexed and searchable. 1971 Caption This field will include transcriptions of text that appears on or around the item, at the discretion of the cataloger. It should include relevant bibliographic information that is not given in the title, for example, "Top of map: 'EXAMPLE NEEDED' Publisher and printer information might also be included in this field: "EXAMPLE NEEDED.'" Note that the location of the printed text is given in the field itself and that the caption information is always included in quotes. Revised: 6/17/71 Adopted City Council Meeting: 7/7/71 Date: May 1970 The preparation fo this map for the New York State Office of Planning Coordination was financially aided through a federal grant from the US Department of Housing and Urban Development and in aprt by the State of New york under the comp Planning Assistance Program Authorized by Section 70 of the Housing Act of 1954, as amended. Zoning areas include: Conservancy , single and two family and multi-family residences, central business, planned business and light and planned industry. Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. Saratoga Room, Saratoga Springs Public Library Scope Tiered geographical location (for example: United States, New York State, Saratoga County, Saratoga Springs, Congress Park). This field is here for two reasons: first, to present, at its narrowest level, the scope of the entire item (in other words, not every place name has to be listed here). Second, this field will allow for accurate and helpful narrowing and broadening of geographic searches. City Type For Maps: This subject field describes the purpose of the map. This is a controlled-vocabulary field using terms developed for this project. It is important to note that Map Theme and Map Type are not hierarchical, thus it is possible to have the two fields overlap or even duplicate each other. In determining the purpose of the map, the cataloger should consider the publisher, and, (if known) original use of the map. For example, a map that shows a wide variety of information might be a candidate for General in the map_type field, however, if it was prepared by the state geologist and contains, in addition to everything else, substantial information about the geology and topography of the state, it would be classified as a Geological map. Multiple terms can be used in this field. City Plan Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Property and Development Environment and Conservation Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. Jordana Dym Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 12/2/2014 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Core Area Zoning Map, City of Saratoga SPrings City Planning Board Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1971 map https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/d661e8f5205bc1e7ea9570502ac8e520.jpg 3d4389d5afdd460b519dccf725b091cb Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Africae nova descriptio Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1635 Description An account of the resource "Cum privilegio ad decennium." Relief shown pictorially. Map contained within illustrated frame. Nine city views across top of map: Tanger, Ceuta, Alger, Tunis, Alexandria, Alcair, Mozambique, S. Georgius della Mina, Canaria. Includes descriptive text (4 p.) on verso and on two sides of an attached sheet. (Description from: Northwestern University Library) Language A language of the resource eng Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Blaeu, Willem Janszoon Type The nature or genre of the resource map Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Africa Rights Holder A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource. Northwestern University, <a title="Blaeu, 1635, Africa" href="http://fedora.library.northwestern.edu/fedora/get/inu:inu-afrmap-3805125/inu:NWUCollectionBDef/getDefaultView">16th-20th Century Maps of Africa</a> https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/bc63cfdacbca3c4c2ebe1d2b39bdee68.jpg 6054925dfef35b399dbc3a2e68c3263e Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Map Cartographic document Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. Saratoga Room, Saratoga Springs Public Library Date Depicted (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the content date field that will display. 1996 Date Published (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the date field that will display. 1996 Caption This field will include transcriptions of text that appears on or around the item, at the discretion of the cataloger. It should include relevant bibliographic information that is not given in the title, for example, "Top of map: 'EXAMPLE NEEDED' Publisher and printer information might also be included in this field: "EXAMPLE NEEDED.'" Note that the location of the printed text is given in the field itself and that the caption information is always included in quotes. "Feather in top right corner: 'Sarah-to-ga' -'hillside country of the great river': The Mohawk tribe named this area for its proximity to the Hudson River.'" Abstract (& Historical Note) Natural language description of the map itself, providing a general summary of the map and noting significant features. This is the place to introduce keywords and proper names that might be of interest to researchers, but do not warrant a separate subject heading of their own. Inset maps should also be described here, with their full titles given. Whenever historical or explanatory information is available, it should be included here as well. This includes information about items or events that are larger than just the map itself; for example, information about cartographers, a description of the map's historical significance (for example, "This is the first printed map of Saratoga Springs"), notes on the laws leading to a map's creation, descriptions of changes in state or county lines, information about the organization that created the map, how often maps were updated, and information about the map's creation and publication. Many State Archives maps have historical information in the catalog record -- that should be captured in this field. This colorful pictorial puzzle map, assembled by Saratoga Springs Public Library staff members, captures the essence of late twentieth-century Saratoga Springs tourism. The city invites visitors to enjoy its history, recreation, and local businesses. Reading from top to bottom draws viewers from past to present, starting with the Spa City’s Native American origin story, largely absent in nineteenth-century tourist maps. At the bottom, vignettes highlight Saratoga Springs’ summer offerings: the arts (SPAC), horses (racetrack), history (the Battle of Saratoga), and relaxation. The city’s traditional “health” component is harder to find in this map. Although a modern artist’s rendering— as much illustration as map –- this depiction draws on well-known cartographic traditions. Placing a ring of images around the central map traditionally includes additional information, often city plans or people “types” in early modern maps such as Willem Blaeu’s Africa (1635). In the White Mountain map, the outer row, tinted a coppery color, evokes nineteenth-century city founders, key citizens, jockeys, and architecture. The inner row offers a series of advertisements for companies that (not so surprisingly) appear on the map. Publisher Publisher of the item, or of the book or atlas in which it appears. White Mountain Puzzle, Inc. Place of Publication The city (and if necessary) state or country of publication. Jackson, N.H. Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. Deirdre Schiff Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 6/26/2014 Physical Dimensions The actual physical size of the original image 25.5" x 34" Scale The scale of the item (if known) Flexible Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Historic Saratoga Springs, N.Y., Queen of Spas Rights Holder A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource. White Mountain Puzzles, <a href="http://www.whitemountainpuzzles.com/">www.whitemountainpuzzles.com/</a> Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1996 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available White Mountain Puzzles Language A language of the resource eng Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource McEntee, Bill Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Gigapan photos of Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2012 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived A collection of Gigapan photos of Saratoga Springs &amp; Skidmore College, taken by LP Cooper and Alex Chaucer. Full Collections at <a title="LP Cooper Gigapans" href="http://gigapan.com/profiles/LPCooper">http://gigapan.com/profiles/LPCooper</a> https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/7e5c13e43e677d87c43b74188e4fb4e9.pdf f31768b04ec38f22b487bfc84f781358 PDF Text Text Mapping a City 1915: Incorporating a City Early 20th century Saratoga Springs faced a decline in its popularity as a resort and conference destination. Seeking to reinvent its image and assert its place as an upstate New York hub, town leaders started several projects, working with state officials, to conserve the mineral springs and bring the visitors back. A defining moment for the town’s revitalization came with its incorporation as a city in 1915, which capped a period of municipal conservation efforts and a new era of mapping and zoning. 100 years since the city charter was signed, this exhibit tells the city’s origins and growth through its maps. Map Stories of Saratoga Springs Maps chart the tale of Saratoga Springs' settlement, establishment as a separate district within the town of Saratoga in 1819, erection as an independent village in 1826, and receipt of a city charter from New York State in 1915. Maps also reveal what mattered to visitors and residents: parks and parking, routes and roads, attractions and business, land and buildings, planning and development, what worked and what should change.. 250 Years of Saratoga Springs History Saratoga Springs History Museum 1 E Congress St Saratoga Springs, New York 12866 www.saratogahistory.org Exhibit Website: http:://ssmp.skidmore.edu/ Centennial Anniversary of the City of Saratoga Springs �2 1 Timeline The Past Through Maps The citizens of Saratoga Springs, N.Y., might think of making a map in order to influence policy (Figure 1) or of consulting one to plan a trip or to showcase in homes, schools and libraries (Figure 2). But maps also reveal a lot about the communities that made them--their ideas and values, their way of seeing the world, their hopes and dreams. In other words, maps tell stories. Accessible by Native American trails as early as the 17th century, the springs of Saratoga and the settlement that grew around them began to find their way onto many kinds of maps--official surveys, city plans, tourist guides, and real estate brochures with late-18th c. European settlement. Small-scale and large scale, businesslike or humorous, black & white or color, these historical maps provide details or data about the city's past. Maps takes us through Saratoga Springs' history from its origins as a crossroads between Canada, New York and New England and a draw for the healing power of its mineral waters to its present day as a lively spot for meetings, nightlife, and recreation. 1777 Battle of Saratoga 1789 Gideon Putnam arrived in Saratoga Springs 1791 Saratoga County established 1803 Putnam’s Boarding House built 1819 Saratoga Springs becomes a district, town of Saratoga 1824 United States Hotel opens 1826 Saratoga Springs Village Charter 1833 First steam locomotive to Saratoga Springs 1863 Racetrack opens 1893 Convention Hall opens 1911 Racetrack closes for two seasons 1913 Village Park – later Congress Park – opens 1915 City Charter adopted by NY State Legislature 1918 Saratoga County Chamber of Commerce forms 1923 First zoning map 1951 Saratoga Springs casinos closed 1963 Northway (I-87) opens 1966 Saratoga Performing Arts Center opens 1984 City Center opens 2004 Saratoga Gaming & Raceway opens 2015 Centennial of City Charter � https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/c5cdd93dc6e9e0791c5eaa066f0f8bb8.pdf e807efaa7237edb34552a90ddd14ed4a PDF Text Text       Visit  the  Exhibit’s  Website   To  find  out  more  information  about  Saratoga  Springs’  maps  and   history,  or  to  take  a  closer  look  at  the  maps  and  objects  in  the  exhibit,   please  visit  us  at:   http://ssmp.skidmore.edu/exhibits/show/mappingsaratoga   Many  Thanks     The  curatorial  team  worked  with  the  Spring  T eam:  Deirdre  Schiff  ’15,   Eiko  Franklin  ‘16,  Erik  Morrison  ‘15,  Giulia  Morrone  ‘15,  Elana  Scaglia   ‘15,  Emily  Sloan  ’15,  and  Allie  Smith  ’15    to  convert  ideas  to  exhibition.     Contributors  and  Brain  Trust:  It  takes  a  village  to  mount  this  kind  of   show.    We  relied  on  many  area  experts,  including  Lauren  Roberts,  Alex   Chaucer,  Bob  Jones,  Beth  Dupont,  Lauren  Shapiro  ’15,  Mark  Olson,   Martin  Brückner,  Field  Horne,  Matt  Veitch,  Harvey  and  Cassie  Fox,   Donald  Carpenter,  the   Corporation  of  Yaddo,  Michael   McCabe,  the  Alfred  Z.  Solomon   Charitable  Trust,  JIMAPCO,  and   many  more.   Saratoga  Springs  History  Museum   1  E  Congress  St   Saratoga  Springs,  N Y  12866     saratogahistory.org   Surveyors’  Tools     Mapping  A  City   Saratoga  Springs  Seen  Through     250  Years  of  Maps                April-­‐December  2015   �   About  the  Project   A  Brief  Saratoga  Springs  Timeline     The  Foundation:  From  Town  To  Village     • • • • • • • • • • • • 1777  Battle  of  Saratoga     1789  Gideon  Putnam  arrives  in  Saratoga  Springs   1791  Saratoga  County  established   1803  Putnam’s  Boarding  House  built   1819  Saratoga  Springs  becomes  a  district  in  the           town  of  Saratoga   1824  United  States  Hotel  opens   1826  Saratoga  Springs  Village  Charter   1833  First  steam  locomotive  to  Saratoga  Springs   1863  Racetrack  opens     1893  Convention  Hall  opens   1911  Racetrack  closes  for  two  seasons   1913  Village  P ark  –  later  Congress  Park  –  opens   A  City  Rises   • • • • • • • • • •   1915  City  Charter  adopted  by  NY  State  Legislature                          Trolley  station  (now  Visitors  Center)  open     1918  Saratoga  County  Chamber  of  Commerce  forms   1923  First  zoning  map  adopted  by  the  City  Council   1941  Trolley  station  becomes  state  park  drink  hall   1951  Saratoga  Springs  casinos  close   1963  Northway  (I-­‐87)  opens   1966  Saratoga  Performing  Arts  Center  opens   1984  City  Center  opens   2004  Saratoga  Gaming  &  Raceway  begins   2015  Centennial  of  City  Charter   To  celebrate  Saratoga  Springs'  centennial  as  a  city,  the  Saratoga   Springs  History  M useum  presents  this  exhibit  that  tells  the  story  of  the   city  through  historical  maps.  This  exhibition  is  the  fruit  of  two  years  of   collaboration  between  Skidmore  and  the  Saratoga  Springs  History   Museum,  Saratoga  Springs  Public  Library  (Saratoga  Room),  City   Historian,  and  County  Historian.  Thanks  to  the  many  Saratogians  and   Skidmore  community  members  who  helped  bring  it  together,   transforming  an  idea  to  class  project  to  exhibition.   First  Steps   A  committee  led  by  Teri  Blasko  (Saratoga  Springs  Public  Library).   Jordana  Dym  (Skidmore),  Mary-­‐Ann  Fitzgerald  (City  Historian),  Jamie   Parillo  (SS  History  Museum),  and  Rachel  Seligman  (Skidmore)  identified   materials  at  their  institutions,  the  Saratoga  County  archives,  Duke   University's  Rubenstein  Library  and  Library  of  Congress,  and   brainstormed  exhibit  goals.  In  summer  2014,  Deirdre  Schiff,  '15,  and  Allie   Smith,  '15,  joined  the  team  with  a  summer  collaborative  research  g rant.   Duke  University’s  Mark  Olson  led  a  workshop  on  Omeka,  the  platform   used  for  Skidmore-­‐Saratoga  Memory  Project  exhibits,  including  this  one.   It  Takes  a  Class   In  Fall  2014,  Dym’s  Mapping  the  Americas  class  (pictured  below),   worked  with  selected  materials,  researched,  learned  Saratoga  Springs   history,  and  prepared  the  story.  In  Spring  2015,  more  than  half  the  class   continued  with  the  project,  developing  exhibit  materials,  conducting   research,  and  contributing  to  labels  and  activity  planning.   Back  row:  John  Kolios,  Maggie  Clark,  David  Florence,  Brandyn  Solano,  Giulia  Morrone,  Dierdre  Schiff,   Hannah  Smith,  Sam  Kogan  ,  E rik  Morrison.  Front  row:  Elana  Scaglia,  Emily  S loan,  Allie  Smith,  Eiko  Franklin.     �   A  City  and  its  Mapmakers   Saratoga  Springs  became  a  city  at  a  time  when  reinvent-­‐ tion  and  renewal  were  on  state  and  local  leaders’  minds.     The  1915  State  Reservation  Commission  report  mapped   out  plans  to  preserve  and  revive  use  of  the  town’s  mineral   springs,  in  a  new,  modern  resort  in  what  is  now  the  Sara-­‐ toga  Spa  State  Park.    The  City  Charter  reconfirmed  the   territory  of  Saratoga  Springs  and  its  “corporation  line.”     The  Spirit  of  Life  celebrated  the  contributions  of  Spencer   Trask  and  marked  the  newly  public  space  of  Congress  Park.   Over  its  history,  Saratoga  Springs  has  produced  many   maps  that  tell  the  community’s  story.    Two  generations  of   Motts,  father  Jesse  S.  and  son  Samuel  J.,  served  as  village   and  city  engineers  (1894  –  1942),  mapping  infrastructure,   plans  for  the  future  and  property  maps.    The  plans  and   maps  of  the  Lester  Brothers  real  estate  firm  (1860s-­‐1930s)   plot  development.  Charles  F.  Dowd  (whose  daughter   married  into  the  Lester  family)  was  an  owner  and  professor   at  the  Temple  Grove  Seminary;  he  is  perhaps  best  known   for  proposing  standardized  time  zones,  creating  maps  from   the  1860s.    More  recently,  civic  organizations  like  the  Lions     Club  and  Chamber  of  Commerce  produce  city  maps.   A  Word  About  the  Space  of   Saratoga  Springs   Saratoga  Springs  began  as  a  settlement  in  the  town  of   Saratoga  in  land  originally  part  of  the  Kayaderosseras   Patent.  In  1819,  an  act  of  the  New  York  State  Legislature   officially  divided  the  town  of  Saratoga,  adding  the  town  of   Saratoga  Springs  within  it.  The  new  township  received   about  half  the  land  of  the  original  municipality,  located  on   the  west  side  of  the  Kayaderosseras  and  Fish  Creeks.   Within  Saratoga  Springs  there  are  two  distinct  “districts”   created  by  an  1826  act  that  incorporated  the  village.     Saratoga  Springs’  territory  today  remains  largely  the  same   as  that  described  in  the  1819  act.  The  1915  city   incorporation  act  confirmed  that  the  city  retained  the   town’s  “present  boundaries,”  making  government  and   administration  “coextensive  with  the  territory  above   described”—in  other  words,  the  same.   �     Maps  and  Civic  Life   Maps  and  Urban  Development   Streets,  buildings,  and  land  divisions  may  be  the  most  obvious   features  on  a  map,  but  each  of  these  physical  elements   reflects  how  a  community  creates  and  uses  its  public  and   private  spaces.  Maps  help  us  understand  what  matters  to  the   people  who  live,  work,  and  play  in  a  town  or  city.  The  maps   displayed  in  the  exhibit  and  online  give  a  taste  of  some  of  the   most  enduring  features  of  civic  life  –  including  schools  and   voting  districts,  parades,  and  parks.   A  walk  through  Saratoga  Springs  today  reveals  glamorous   buildings  of  distinct  styles  that  range  from  simple  red  brick   facades  to  decadent  Victorian  mansions  and  even  southern   antebellum  porches  that  make  you  question  how  a  hint  of   southern  hospitality  made  it  so  far  north.  Fine  dining  is   everywhere  you  turn,  and  a  horse  will  always  be  displayed  to   remind  you  of  the  track.  Behind  the  city’s  current  lively   atmosphere  of  health,  history,  and  horses  lies  a  complex  history   of  urban  development.  Changes  in  planning  maps  dating  from   the  city’s  earliest  years  to  today  reveal  how  maps  since  the   1800s  have  shaped  the  city  into  what  it  is  today.   Maps,  Tourism  and  Travel   Since  the  1830s,  when  trains  began  to  deliver  summer  visitors,   Saratoga  Springs’  growth  and  development  moved  in  lock   step  with  ground  transportation.  Maps  reveal  how  Broadway   retains  its  role  as  the  city’s  spine,  despite  efforts  by  developers   to  entice  visitors  away.  They  also  track  today’s  familiar  routes   –  9,  29  and  50—from  a  network  of  trails,  roads  and  rail  tracks.   Dreamers  from  real  estate  developers  and  civic-­‐minded   residents  to  city  planners  and  college  professors  map   transportation  and  tourism  to  imagine  the  city  of  the  future.     Tourist,  urban  development,  and  transportation  maps   provide  complementary  sides  of  a  story  about  the  city’s   plans  for  growth  and  adaptation  to  changing  times.   � https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/4e0c85b461951085db053479a2e124c4.pdf 25c744fbb71c28dfcf1110d8adb78459 PDF Text Text     Visit  the  Exhibit’s  Website     To  find  out  more  information  about  Saratoga  Springs’  maps  and   history,  or  to  take  a  closer  look  at  the  maps  and  objects  in  the  exhibit,   please  visit  us  at:   http://ssmp.skidmore.edu/exhibits/show/mappingsaratoga   Many  Thanks     The  curatorial  team  worked  with  the  Spring  T eam:  Deirdre  Schiff  ’15,   Eiko  Franklin  ‘16,  Erik  Morrison  ‘15,  Giulia  Morrone  ‘15,  Elana  Scaglia   ‘15,  Emily  Sloan  ’15,  and  Allie  Smith  ’15    to  convert  ideas  to  exhibition.     Contributors  and  Brain  Trust:  It  takes  a  village  to  mount  this  kind  of   show.    We  relied  on  many  area  experts,  including  Lauren  Roberts,  Alex   Chaucer,  Bob  Jones,  Beth  Dupont,  Lauren  Shapiro  ’15,  Mark  Olson,   Martin  Brückner,  Field  Horne,  Matt  Veitch,  Harvey  and  Cassie  Fox,   Donald  Carpenter,  the  Corporation  of  Yaddo,  Michael  McCabe.         Support  by  The  Alfred  Z.   Solomon  Charitable  Trust,  and   JIMAPCO  made  the  exhibit   possible.   Saratoga  Springs  History  Museum   1  E  Congress  St   Saratoga  Springs,  N Y  12866     saratogahistory.org   Surveyors’  Tools     Mapping  A  City   Saratoga  Springs  Seen  Through     250  Years  of  Maps                April-­‐December  2015   �   About  the  Project   A  Brief  Saratoga  Springs  Timeline     The  Foundation:  From  Town  To  Village     • • • • • • • • • • • • 1777  Battle  of  Saratoga     1789  Gideon  Putnam  arrives  in  Saratoga  Springs   1791  Saratoga  County  established   1803  Putnam’s  Boarding  House  built   1819  Saratoga  Springs  becomes  a  district  in  the           town  of  Saratoga   1824  United  States  Hotel  opens   1826  Saratoga  Springs  Village  Charter   1833  First  steam  locomotive  to  Saratoga  Springs   1863  Racetrack  opens     1893  Convention  Hall  opens   1911  Racetrack  closes  for  two  seasons   1913  Village  P ark  –  later  Congress  Park  –  opens   A  City  Rises   • • • • • • • • • •   1915  City  Charter  adopted  by  NY  State  Legislature                          Trolley  station  (now  Visitors  Center)  open     1918  Saratoga  County  Chamber  of  Commerce  forms   1923  First  zoning  map  adopted  by  the  City  Council   1941  Trolley  station  becomes  state  park  drink  hall   1951  Saratoga  Springs  casinos  close   1963  Northway  (I-­‐87)  opens   1966  Saratoga  Performing  Arts  Center  opens   1984  City  Center  opens   2004  Saratoga  Gaming  &  Raceway  begins   2015  Centennial  of  City  Charter   To  celebrate  Saratoga  Springs'  centennial  as  a  city,  the  Saratoga   Springs  History  M useum  presents  this  exhibit  that  tells  the  story  of  the   city  through  historical  maps.  This  exhibition  is  the  fruit  of  two  years  of   collaboration  between  Skidmore  and  the  Saratoga  Springs  History   Museum,  Saratoga  Springs  Public  Library  (Saratoga  Room),  City   Historian,  and  County  Historian.  Thanks  to  the  many  Saratogians  and   Skidmore  community  members  who  helped  bring  it  together,   transforming  an  idea  to  class  project  to  exhibition.   First  Steps   A  committee  led  by  Teri  Blasko  (Saratoga  Springs  Public  Library).   Jordana  Dym  (Skidmore),  Mary-­‐Ann  Fitzgerald  (City  Historian),  Jamie   Parillo  (SS  History  Museum),  and  Rachel  Seligman  (Skidmore)  identified   materials  at  their  institutions,  the  Saratoga  County  archives,  Duke   University's  Rubenstein  Library  and  Library  of  Congress,  and   brainstormed  exhibit  goals.  In  summer  2014,  Deirdre  Schiff,  '15,  and  Allie   Smith,  '15,  joined  the  team  with  a  summer  collaborative  research  g rant.   Duke  University’s  Mark  Olson  led  a  workshop  on  Omeka,  the  platform   used  for  Skidmore-­‐Saratoga  M emory  Project  exhibits,  including  this  one.   It  Takes  a  Class   In  Fall  2014,  Dym’s  Mapping  the  Americas  class  (pictured  below),   worked  with  selected  materials,  researched,  learned  Saratoga  Springs   history,  and  prepared  the  story.  In  Spring  2015,  more  than  half  the  class   continued  with  the  project,  developing  exhibit  materials,  conducting   research,  and  contributing  to  labels  and  activity  planning.   Back  row:  John  Kolios,  Maggie  Clark,  David  Florence,  Brandyn  Solano,  Giulia  Morrone,  Dierdre  Schiff,   Hannah  Smith,  Sam  Kogan  ,  E rik  Morrison.  Front  row:  Elana  Scaglia,  Emily  S loan,  Allie  Smith,  Eiko  Franklin.     �   A  City  and  its  Mapmakers   Saratoga  Springs  became  a  city  at  a  time  when  reinvent-­‐ tion  and  renewal  were  on  state  and  local  leaders’  minds.     The  1915  State  Reservation  Commission  report  mapped   out  plans  to  preserve  and  revive  use  of  the  town’s  mineral   springs,  in  a  new,  modern  resort  in  what  is  now  the  Sara-­‐ toga  Spa  State  Park.    The  City  Charter  reconfirmed  the   territory  of  Saratoga  Springs  and  its  “corporation  line.”     The  Spirit  of  Life  celebrated  the  contributions  of  Spencer   Trask  and  marked  the  newly  public  space  of  Congress  Park.   Over  its  history,  Saratoga  Springs  has  produced  many   maps  that  tell  the  community’s  story.    Two  generations  of   Motts,  father  Jesse  S.  and  son  Samuel  J.,  served  as  village   and  city  engineers  (1894  –  1942),  mapping  infrastructure,   plans  for  the  future  and  property  maps.    The  plans  and   maps  of  the  Lester  Brothers  real  estate  firm  (1860s-­‐1930s)   plot  development.  Charles  F.  Dowd  (whose  daughter   married  into  the  Lester  family)  was  an  owner  and  professor   at  the  Temple  Grove  Seminary;  he  is  perhaps  best  known   for  proposing  standardized  time  zones,  creating  maps  from   the  1860s.    More  recently,  civic  organizations  like  the  Lions     Club  and  Chamber  of  Commerce  produce  city  maps.   A  Word  About  the  Space  of   Saratoga  Springs   Saratoga  Springs  began  as  a  settlement  in  the  town  of   Saratoga  in  land  originally  part  of  the  Kayaderosseras   Patent.  In  1819,  an  act  of  the  New  York  State  Legislature   officially  divided  the  town  of  Saratoga,  adding  the  town  of   Saratoga  Springs  within  it.  The  new  township  received   about  half  the  land  of  the  original  municipality,  located  on   the  west  side  of  the  Kayaderosseras  and  Fish  Creeks.   Within  Saratoga  Springs  there  are  two  distinct  “districts”   created  by  an  1826  act  that  incorporated  the  village.     Saratoga  Springs’  territory  today  remains  largely  the  same   as  that  described  in  the  1819  act.  The  1915  city   incorporation  act  confirmed  that  the  city  retained  the   town’s  “present  boundaries,”  making  government  and   administration  “coextensive  with  the  territory  above   described”—in  other  words,  the  same.   �     Maps  and  Civic  Life   Maps  and  Urban  Development   Streets,  buildings,  and  land  divisions  may  be  the  most  obvious   features  on  a  map,  but  each  of  these  physical  elements   reflects  how  a  community  creates  and  uses  its  public  and   private  spaces.  Maps  help  us  understand  what  matters  to  the   people  who  live,  work,  and  play  in  a  town  or  city.  The  maps   displayed  in  the  exhibit  and  online  give  a  taste  of  some  of  the   most  enduring  features  of  civic  life  –  including  schools  and   voting  districts,  parades,  and  parks.   A  walk  through  Saratoga  Springs  today  reveals  glamorous   buildings  of  distinct  styles  that  range  from  simple  red  brick   facades  to  decadent  Victorian  mansions  and  even  southern   antebellum  porches  that  make  you  question  how  a  hint  of   southern  hospitality  made  it  so  far  north.  Fine  dining  is   everywhere  you  turn,  and  a  horse  will  always  be  displayed  to   remind  you  of  the  track.  Behind  the  city’s  current  lively   atmosphere  of  health,  history,  and  horses  lies  a  complex  history   of  urban  development.  Changes  in  planning  maps  dating  from   the  city’s  earliest  years  to  today  reveal  how  maps  since  the   1800s  have  shaped  the  city  into  what  it  is  today.   Maps,  Tourism  and  Travel   Since  the  1830s,  when  trains  began  to  deliver  summer  visitors,   Saratoga  Springs’  growth  and  development  moved  in  lock   step  with  ground  transportation.  Maps  reveal  how  Broadway   retains  its  role  as  the  city’s  spine,  despite  efforts  by  developers   to  entice  visitors  away.  They  also  track  today’s  familiar  routes   –  9,  29  and  50—from  a  network  of  trails,  roads  and  rail  tracks.   Dreamers  from  real  estate  developers  and  civic-­‐minded   residents  to  city  planners  and  college  professors  map   transportation  and  tourism  to  imagine  the  city  of  the  future.     Tourist,  urban  development,  and  transportation  maps   provide  complementary  sides  of  a  story  about  the  city’s   plans  for  growth  and  adaptation  to  changing  times.   �       � https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/f05e6a1f8454e7d1a2f48a7cb8206a59.pdf c089f8335a8c5008aec700c3ca28ecea PDF Text Text Mapping a City 1915: Incorporating a City Early 20th century Saratoga Springs faced a decline in its popularity as a resort and conference destination. Seeking to reinvent its image and assert its place as an upstate New York hub, town leaders started several projects, working with state officials, to conserve the mineral springs and bring the visitors back. A defining moment for the town’s revitalization came with its incorporation as a city in 1915, which capped a period of municipal conservation efforts and a new era of mapping and zoning. 100 years since the city charter was signed, this exhibit tells the city’s origins and growth through its maps. Map Stories of Saratoga Springs Maps chart the tale of Saratoga Springs' settlement, establishment as a separate district within the town of Saratoga in 1819, erection as an independent village in 1826, and receipt of a city charter from New York State in 1915. Maps also reveal what mattered to visitors and residents: parks and parking, routes and roads, attractions and business, land and buildings, planning and development, what worked and what should change. Saratoga Springs History Museum 1 E Congress St Saratoga Springs, New York 12866 www.saratogahistory.org Exhibit Website: http:://ssmp.skidmore.edu/ 250 Years of Saratoga Springs History April - December 2015 Sponsored by the Alfred Z. Solomon Charitable Trust & JIMAPCO �2 1 Timeline The Past Through Maps The citizens of Saratoga Springs, N.Y., might think of making a map in order to influence policy (Figure 1) or of consulting one to plan a trip or to showcase in homes, schools and libraries (Figure 2). But maps also reveal a lot about the communities that made them--their ideas and values, their way of seeing the world, their hopes and dreams. In other words, maps tell stories. Accessible by Native American trails as early as the 17th century, the springs of Saratoga and the settlement that grew around them began to find their way onto many kinds of maps--official surveys, city plans, tourist guides, and real estate brochures with late-18th c. European settlement. Small-scale and large scale, businesslike or humorous, black & white or color, these historical maps provide details or data about the city's past. Maps takes us through Saratoga Springs' history from its origins as a crossroads between Canada, New York and New England and a draw for the healing power of its mineral waters to its present day as a lively spot for meetings, nightlife, and recreation. 1777 Battle of Saratoga 1789 Gideon Putnam arrived in Saratoga Springs 1791 Saratoga County established 1803 Putnam’s Boarding House built 1819 Saratoga Springs becomes a district, town of Saratoga 1824 United States Hotel opens 1826 Saratoga Springs Village Charter 1833 First steam locomotive to Saratoga Springs 1863 Racetrack opens 1893 Convention Hall opens 1911 Racetrack closes for two seasons 1913 Village Park – later Congress Park – opens 1915 City Charter adopted by NY State Legislature 1918 Saratoga County Chamber of Commerce forms 1923 First zoning map 1951 Saratoga Springs casinos closed 1963 Northway (I-87) opens 1966 Saratoga Performing Arts Center opens 1984 City Center opens 2004 Saratoga Gaming & Raceway opens 2015 Centennial of City Charter � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping a City Brochures Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2015 Description An account of the resource Descriptive pamphlet and brochure for Mapping a City Exhibit Language A language of the resource eng Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Sloan, Emily (Skidmore College, ' 15) https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/3c279ca7deebd2c9370fcfd8e2b1371b.png adaa9e2fbf4af005933337525eeb7be7 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Website A resource comprising of a web page or web pages and all related assets ( such as images, sound and video files, etc. ). Local URL The URL of the local directory containing all assets of the website URL: <a href="http://worldmap.harvard.edu/maps/4706" title="Saratoga Springs on Worldmap">http://worldmap.harvard.edu/maps/4706</a> Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. J. Dym Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 27/05/2017 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Historic Saratoga Springs Maps (georeferenced) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2015 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. World Map Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Harvard University Description An account of the resource A dozen nineteenth century Saratoga Springs maps that are georeferenced in the World Map online database. Includes maps of voting districts, mineral springs, as well as many street and property maps. Maps by Lester, Mott, Cramer, Clarke, and Bevan are included. Original maps come from Saratoga Springs Public Library and/or Saratoga Springs City Historian's Office. Bob Jones, Professor of Economics, has taught GIS at Skidmore College since the late 1990s. He was instrumental in bringing a GIS Center to the campus. Language A language of the resource eng Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Jones, Bob Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource online database Type The nature or genre of the resource map Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Saratoga Springs, NY https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/3448d32d31e3f651ea23b6085189f4b0.pdf b216fbc9e7b05744d3a2192b375e0992 PDF Text Text THE SARATOGTAN. SATURDAY, APRIL 21, 1923. JL *M^™t' i m W P W — ^ - f Map and Description of Proposed New Zoning Plan for City Public Invited to Attend Meeting of Council for Discussion Moday Night Th» City Council, to enabl* Beratogiaaa to obtain * elea r idea. Of the propped ordinance to son* tha city of Saratoga Sprinf s has prepared the map plated on this page of The Saratogian. RwWwU o' tho city i r t requested hi tie apuajli *Bd members ©r tho SSepinj aotsiniUee to ear#mUy study till m%» and to ho present At tho couaell posting Monday night when are concerned. None of these buildings, however, shall be more than three stories in height. Zoo* C include* hotels, boarding house*, fraternal home*, e t c , in addition to ton buildings allowed under the two previous mentioned sones. Zone D is unrestricted. It include* the outside tax district, the principal business section of Broadway and virtually all that section of the city between tho Delaware «c Hudson ratif road on the west and Henry street on tho east. Section 6 of the proposed ordinance provides for the continuation of any business regardles* of its location which may be in existence at the time the ordinance is passed. "A nonconforming use existing, or authorised by a !***« in writing duly executed," the ordinance states, "at the time of the passage of this ordinance, may be continued. But such non-conforming use shall not ho extended, nor shall a structure designed, arranged or intended for nonconforming use, In whole or in part, be enlarged, except for a conforming use." A penalty of a fine not exceeding $100 and in case of non-payment of the fine a jai) sentence of ten days is fixed by section 8 of the ordinance. the m*tt#* will »*« dUjeuseod. Tho *eqia.g OFdinanoe, oa« of tho ntempera of tho committee said today, i!j Jar the purpose of regulating and Fdltrjetiag tho lpesMan at trades nod industries, ao4 ths lQCftUOB Of bttlW' lags designed tor special uses. The city under the proposed ordinance is divided into four zones 4Ho«m OQ the tpap ann" shaded to [co.FreiBoa.d. v'th the table PflBtod holow. Jfone A. Indicated In light shading; 'Zone B. indicated in heavy shading; [ l M # S» i d e a t e d in Wack; Zone D, (indicated, in vh»to. Zona A-^J-TD Zone A no building or premises. sk&U be used and »0 build* iag shall be eFeeted, whieh Is *?• fASff4. iptJiadOd 6P designed to he used except for one or pore of the following uses. (a) Ope family dwellings not exceeding tferep atopici in height, inProposals Explained chidin?: tho office of a physician, surExplaining the proposals, the zongeon, dontiit, lB*yeH, civil engineer ing commission made the following or architect residing; therein. statement" todayfW t!fcutrehe*. •The Zoning O w a i i i l W l tried to (8) Callages, libraries Qr publiv make the plan submitted to the counmuseums. (d) Private garage or stable for cil meet the special needs of our city. *>9t more than five vehicles, or five The plan calls lor four zones. FIRST, a one-family residential district, the horses for prjvato pr family use. iooation of which is but a small part Zone B—TQ IRooe S PO building or of onr city and in which only onepremises shall be used, and HO build family residential houses are permit Jpj5 Shall b n erected, "which is arrange ted. The district roughly being both od, intended or designed to'be used. sides of North Broadway and over accept for one or more of the uses to D. & H. railroad track and north permitted in Zpne A. except for pri- of the p. & H. railroad track and vate dwellings for one or more fam* north of Van J>am street, also from •lies apt fiicodiug three stories in Union Avenue to Lake Avenua out to jPeight^ Including apartment bouses the city limit*. 8BCOND, a two family apartment house, residential disjlOjr private families. , trict, the location of which is on th* Zone C-^-In Zona C no building or east sida of B. & V, railroad track, iptemises shall be used and no build- soQtk to Crescent rtreet and south o( 4mg ehall be exacted which i l arrang- Van Dam stret and west of the D. & ed, intended pr designed to bo uaed H. railroad track with a few excep. jeiscept for on* ei> more of tho uses tions along the Adirondack railroad f por»itted in Zones A and B. and ox* track which is reserved for business. f&pt for hotels, boarding houses, sani- THIRD, the section adjacent to the tarium*, phtianthropie. fraternal or Reservation and south of Congress oleomosynary uses, or institutions street, which is a one-or two-family residential district with apartment Other than correctional. and hotels and disZone D—Zone D js unrestricted, ex. houses reserved running a larsesouth trict is to the oept for any business that may be- corporation line. FOURTH, business tome a nuisance. diatrtct or unrestricted district which Business, generally, under pro- is roughly between the rt. & vision* of *ho proposed city ordinance M. railroad and the D. £ H. to zone the city of ^Saratoga Springs railroad including land south of ConWill be confined to its present loca- gress street and west of the D. & H. tions and to future development in This district permits all business, except slaughter houses and occupa the ootside tax district of tho city. Tho mala business section of the tions prohibited by law, can be mainCity, under the proposed zoning ordi- tained and also any kind of houses a* nance will be confined to that section loDg as they comply with the fire law. "In following four divisions, Bounded on the east by Henry street you will- notice these the residential that and on the west by tho Delaware «c district will be protected by restricf Hudson railroad track*. It will ex- tions which increases their value and tend north in Broadway as far as does not interfere vdth the value of *o* railroad tracks and south to any property therein. (Washington street, when it will take "The hotel district is taken care *a south and west* direction to Oak of, and the race track is protected street and than south west again to by leaving the land south of Crescent street adjacent to the track open open Use outside district. so that the race track can maintain Business already located In tho oity will be unmolested by tho pro- all the stables there. The business section is left with room on each side posed Ordinance. so that the natural growth will be Hotels, bearding houses, sanitar- taken care of for quite a few years. wns. fraternal building* and other inThe committee has tried to protect stitutions, unless already erected the special interests of ail the propwill be confined to those sections of erty owners and zoned according to the city south of the City Park, west the needs of the city* and in a simple of Circular street ahd east of the manner and submit the plan for apIt. & H. tracks. That section of the proval or such suggestions as the city east of Bryan street, north of council and the people may deem SStst avenue and west of Maplo ave- wise." The zoning commisailon consists of nue Is plso open for the construction Walter P. Butler, chairman, E. D. Of buildings of this nature. StarbUCk, Harry W. Leonard, W. Under provisions of the rules gov- Frink Ingham and Benjamin Wallemln*? Zone A, North Broadway, bridge. Union avenue, that section of the ' I III I H I tlQ I city east of Circular street snd between Lake and Union avenue and a largo section of the city referred to on the map as Zone A is restricted to one family dwellings, and other buildings of a setni-business character Zone B which in nearly everv Jnce adjoins Zone A in addition to St. f^ouls, April 21.—Despite his the buildings allowed in Zone A is noble last minute effort which veterunrestricted insofar as dwellings for an billiard enthusiasts declared wae on* of more private families ana the most remark able performance apaxtsrwnt nouses for private families they evar had Been under the condiI tion*. Albert CntJw of New Tort rnliaauiahed hie short eto» 18.3 balk line billiard championship to Charles C. Peterson of St. Lonis here last night. At the end of their last 400 point block, the local wizard was on the long end ef an 80A to 784 score. It took Peterson twenty-three innings to complete his 400. •' ssp* m m CUTLER LOSES GAME m FIGHT WITH CUE I0THER OF URGE FAMILY • • mmtendft Lydia £ . Pinkft Vegetable Compound to Other Mothers Minn.—"I wax so run-down good for nothing. I wax to become the mother of my ninth child, and 1 thought I did oot have the strength to go through with IL I took Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetabie (^wpoTOtl, and it has surely done all 1 could ask it to do nod I am tatting all ray frtenda about it. I haven nice big baby _Jgirl and am feeling may use this letter to help bther Idefc mothers. ** — Mi*. C aV. if osom, Bos 634, Window, Minn. My First Child Glen Aflem, Alabama^-"! ^ j J ^ Ma's Vegetable Compound for bearing-down feelings and pain*. I was trouMM in this way for nearly tour rears following the birth of my first M,and at times could hardly Stand en ^ H H f c A neighbor recommended the beoeftt ft has nlisvsd my pates and give* wje strength. I WKsosniaand it and, PINK' GARDNER INJURED IN BOUT MIDDLE GROVE COLLEGE BASEBALL April 20.—The Ladies' Aid Society — — - -* i met with Mrs. Grover Dake at ltock Yesterday's Results. At State College, Pa.—Backnell, 4; City Falls Thursday of this week. Fenn State. I, It was an all-day meeting. At Washington—Harvard, I; Uni* The Rev. Elw/a Baker 6f Sloahs- verslty of Maryland, 0. Pete Gardner of Schenectady won vllle is expected to occupy the pulpit At Springfield, Mass.—Dartmouth, THE ARCTIC OCEAN the first fall and was forced to with- as a candidate at the "Baptist ehuroh S; Spriugtield college, ». The Arctic ocean is aatd by Scien- draw from the match after three Today's Games. tists to be getting appreciably Warmer. more minutes of wrestling. next Sunday. At Albany—Uuion vs. State Teach* "Pink" Gardner of Schenectady lost A doraiuo social will be held at the ers' College. to Joe Turner of Washington, in the home of A, J. Deyoe Saturday eve At. Troy—Stevens Institute VI. feature wrestling match staged last ding of this week baginQlng at %:'3Q Rensselaer Poly. night in the Schenectady ftrirtOry. o'clock. All are invited. At New York—Wesleyan vs. New Gardner was injured when he lost Tho music PlaSS Is practising ft play York University. both from Joe Bausch of Albany in to he given in a lew weeks, At New Haven —Yale vs. Dart* the semi-finals. Dake Brothers have purchased a mouth. At WllUamatown—Williams vs. new truck to carry milk from their farm to the ice c e a m plant at Kings. Norwich. At Boston—Boston College vs. VerMiss Gladys Blowers and Miss All Over Face, Hands and mont. Carolyn Kyctechymer of Ballston Spa At Annftpolts—N.lvy vs. William ' were home the first parr of the week Armsi Cutlcura Heated. and Mary. | and attended the music cits*. At Priuceton—Princeton vs. Penn"I Suffered badly with pimples all Mrs. Flora Rhoadea nnri Mrs. Wilmy fact, hands and arms. The liam IMowers were Ball^tou Spa visi- sylvania. yknpks festered and Art New York—Tufts vs. Ford ham. tors SattirflAv. itched and burned, causAt Easton, Pa.—Lafayette vs. Baltimore, April 21.—Outfielder J. ing me t6do much scratchSR'arihmore. J. Jones and Pitcher Matt lCirley of Irif. My face was disfigAt West Point—Army vs. Catholic UNION ATHLETES RETIRE. the Syracuse International league ured and ! could not put Sehegectady, April lt.~«ftoxei Paw University. club, have been sold to the Binghammy hand* In water or do At Ithaca-*Cnrnvll vs. Columbia. ton, N, Y., olub. Manager SUaugh- terson of New York, captain !<nd my regular work. I lost Crack quarter miler man or tit^ UnAt Washington—Georgetown VS. nessey of the Syracus* team, anSteep every night because ion College track team, has been Johns Hopkins. nounced hero today, they bothered aae eo. forced to give up his arses woik oa At Wllllamstown—Williams va, — • TTI- - I X Q J t I, ,| "I save Cudcure Soap and OintI account or illness and will not be Connecticut Aggies. ment advertised so purchased some, able to corape*e In the opening meet TRIAL ADJOURNED. Al New Brunswick—Rutgers vs. and after using three cakes of OutiSt. Joseph, Mich., April 21.—(Bj with Trinity here, May S. Kirk wood Ursinufi. cura Beao and two boxes of Cutieura .••"mi-Hi i n The Associated Press.)—The trial of Persouius of Klmira, another last Ointment I wee completely heeled." Charles E. RuLhenburg of Cleveland, man in the quarter, is out for th« (Signed) Miss Congetta Oaetaoo. TO MEET IN GQUVBRNtU*. charged with criminal syndicalism remainder of the season a* a result 511 Eagle St., Utice, N. Y. Oswego. N. Y., April 21.—The Elinef Q. Northern Methodist Episcopal conferwas In recess today to eootene again Of a nervous breakdown. Use Coneure for afl t©fl*t purposes. Monday when, the state has anaounc- Oliphant, director ef physical educa- ence in session here today roteo to ed, Francis Morrow, department of tion and coach at rhi trae* team, is hold the 1924 confertnea la the Justice operative K-17, Will tAke the endeavoring to develop new material First Methodlat Episcopal chunh, of I for thf tostttr mil* stand. I Gouvaiaeuf, N. Y. WITH PIMPLES i' Wl—I » • . * > • ! • • • II • I SYRACUSE PLAYERS GO TO BINGHAMTON Ii FRUIT A TIVES' SAVED HER LIFE Medicine Made from Fruit Juices and Tonics Relieved Serious Stomach Trouble 8H07 Sncto Ave., Sacramento, Cal. 1 had Stomach Trouble for about ten years; at last, it was so bad 1 got Stomach Cramps two and three times aweek. I trirdall kinds of expensive medicines without rcsulU. After a year of Stomach ('mm ps, I read about •'Fruit-s-lives" and sent for a hot, writing yonr firm that if MFruit-a tires" did not help me, I would hava to die. After the trial box* I felt relieved so I kept on using "Fruit-at i v e s " for Several years and am thankful to say that "Fruit-a-tives" saved my life, Mrs. F. S. STOLZ. "Fruit-a-tives" gives suchexoeileat results in all cases of StomachTrouble rmeauso this medicine is made from the juices of apples, oranges, tigs and prunes combined with tonics. It tones up and I n s t a t e s the.sternach rauHTlM, increase* the supply of gastrlojuirn: and, at the same I tme, relieves theConstipation and Bilious Headaches, from which so many Dysnephc* suffer. 60c a b o i T e for $3.50, trial sise 2.5c. At ail dealers or sent postpaid on receipt of price by 11 FRtrrr-AynvKS LIMITED, Ottawa, Can SOOOEVPB! London, Eng. OGDENSBTIRG, N.Y. Cnristchurch, tf.Z. HAVE YOU READ THE GLASSKIIO k W � https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/85337e2efd312e73ed0c73fef7c6a7cc.png 8998818d0075d8ba3205921b1b695424 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/17325683c52154d66aa04a4412b6f90e.pdf c6b7a47d97b47defcb56be0115797176 PDF Text Text THE SARATOGIAN nnd 1 he Saratoga Sun, Newt and BalUton Spa Daily News. SARATOGA SPRINGS, N. Y., MONDAY, DECEMBER 24, 1923. THREE CENTS NEW S E R I E S , VOL. 64, NO. 288 Twelve ZONING LAW ENACTED AGAIN FOR PROTECTION OF CI Commissioners Favor Completion of Casino—Two Hurt in Acciden COUNCIL MOVED BY MENACE TO LOCAL PROPERTY Prominent Re.id.nt, Threaten to Leave City if Not Protected. FOUND DEAD ON ROAD Corning, N. Y., Dec. 24—Considerable mystery surrounds the death of William M. Cornell, 68, of Tioga, Pa., near here, who was found dead along the Tioga highway after being s t r u c k supposedly by a car last night. E r n e s t Miller, of Corning, who w a s found in his a witness ^ f S . " £ & I"Tioga TO TEACH NATIVES TRADES INSPECTION OF BUILDING BRINGS DECISION TO ACT Knapp, Leonard and Sherman Make Visit to Structure. TO COMPLETE CONTRACT New Measure Will Permit the Erection of Two Family Houses. PROTECTED AGAIN EDITORIAL T h e City Council ..cted wisely today in r e e n a c t i n g t h e zoning o r d i n a n c e for t h e p r o t e c t i o n of p r o p e r t y in S a r a t o g a I p r i n g s . D u r i n g t h e brief i n t e r v a l since t h e law w a s r e p e a l e d by t h e council t h e r e h a v e been d e v e l o p m e n t s h e r e which m e n a c e d e v e r y p r o p e r t y holder. T h e r e h a s been evidence in s e v e r a l d i r e c t i o n s t h a t w i t h t h e prot e c t i o n a s s u r e d by t h e zoning l a w removed, p r i v a t e i n t e r e s t s i n t e n t only on t h e i r own selfish e n d s , — a n d c a r i n g n o t h i n g for t h e city,— w e r e m a k i n g moves f r a u g h t w i t h d a n g e r to e v e r y p r o p e r t y o w n e r . ^That t h t s m a l l e r p r o p e r t y o w n e r a s well a s t h o s e m o r e h e a v i l y i n t e r e s t e d financially w a s e n d a n g e r e d is e v i d e n t from a d e v e l o p m e n t on S p r i n g S t r e e t , opposite t h e City P a r k , w h e r e w o r k on a s h a c k h a s b e e n s t a r t e d t h a t c a n n o t fail t o be a d e t r i m e n t to t h e city. E l s e w h e r e t h e r e w e r e a c t i v i t i e s i n d i c a t i n g t h a t c e r t a i n i n t e r e s t s int e n d e d to t a k e speedy a d v a n t a g e of t h e o p p o r t u n i t y offered by t h e r e p e a l of t h e law to build a n y k i n d of a building in any locality. A s t h e city existed u n t i l n o o n t o d a y t h e r e w a s n o t h i n g to prev e n t a n y p e r s o n from building a g a r a g e or a g a r b a g e s t a t i o n in any s e c t i o n of t h e city adjoining t h e m o s t a t t r a c t i v e r e s i d e n c e s . T h e Council is to be c o n g r a t u l a t e d t h a t i t h a s a c t e d t h u s speedily in t h e public i n t e r e s t . CAROLS TO BE SUNG TONIGHT AT WHITE HOUSE Grounds Will Be Thrown Open For Participation by Public MAKE PLANS ABROAD Seattle. Dec. 24—Equipped a s a model floating school, the auxiliary Preliminary Observance at the power schooner, Boxer, will sail Ritchie Brothers Will Go On Vatican—Anglo-Saxon from Seattle W e d n e s d a y on a novel With Work, If Auexpedition for S o u t h e a s t e r n Alaska, Day in Paris. thorized. At a special meeting called for where her officers will u n d e r t a k e t h a t p u r p o s e a t noon today a t t h e to teach the n a t i v e s various t r a d e s W a s h i n g t o n , Dec. 24—All gates Three m e m b e r s of the city counhome of Commissioner of A c c o u n t s including wireless telegraphy a n d of the W h i t e H o u s e grounds will Michael J. Mulqueen, t h e City navigation, ! t is announced by J. cil which will a s s u m e office J a n be t h r o w n open tonight while they Council r e - e n a c t e d a zoning o r d - H. W a g n e r , supervisor here of the u a r y 1, 1924, today stated C h r i s t m a s c a r o l s a r e sung a t the were in favor of completing the inance, which, according to A c t i n g U. S. b u r e a u of education. north end of t h e mansion. repairs and a l t e r a t i o n s to the CaMayor R i c h a r d J. S h e r m a n , e x — «j a sino building. Mrs. Coolidge, wife of the P r e s i p r e s s i n g the sentiment of the C o u n dent w a s the m o v i n g spirit In h a v Mayor-elect C. H . Knapp, Dr. A. cill, will protect the property o w n ing the old c u s t o m revived a n d t h e J. Leonard, commissioner of p u b e r s of the city "until such time a s public will t a k e p a r t in the c e r e lic safety and R. J. Sherman, t h e Council can a p p o i n t a new commissioner of finance, during an monies. c o m m i t t e e on zoning to go over t h e inspection of the building this local s i t u a t i o n and frame a new The vested choir of the First morning, s t a t e d they were in faordinance." Congregational church, where t h e vor of a bond issue to complete President a n d M r s . Coolidge w o r W i t h its publication today, the the Ritchie B r o t h e r s contract and ship will lead t h e singing. Muo r d i n a n c e will be offective i m m e d i an additional a p p r o p r i a t i o n of $13.sicians from t h e m a r i n e b a n d will a t e l y . I t will be similar to the 000 next y e a r to complete the assist. ordianco w h i c h w a s repealed s e v r work. C h r i s t m a s in Vatican. e r a l weeks ago, w i t h the exception Public W o r k s Commissioner H e n Rome, Dec. 24—There were p r e t h a t it opens the w a y for t h e e r e c - Claim Capture of Cuernavaca, ry M. Carr a n d Commissioner M. liminary Christmas observances tion of two-family houses in p r a c Forty Miles South of J.. Mulqueen were a b s e n t . Henry tically a n y section of the city. within t h e V a t i c a n today. Capitol. E. Ryall, who h a s been named a s The g a r d e n e r s of the V a t i c a n T o d a y ' s m e e t i n g w a s called at deputy commissioner by Mr. Carr, gardens p r e s e n t e d the Pontiff w i t h t h e r e q u e s t of President J a m e s B . HEAVY FIGHTING was present a t t h e inspection, but W h i t e of the C h a m b e r of C o m - NO a t r i b u t e of flowers a n d fruit. L a t e r stated he w a s u n a b l e to make any m e r c e w h o w a s present, a d d r e s s P a r i s , Dec, 24«—(By T h e AssociP a r i s , Dee. 24.—Avalanches were all the m e m b e r s of the Sacred Coling the board on the zoning q u e s - Deny Evacuation of Puebla— s t a t e m e n t for the commissioner. ated P r e s s ) — H e n r y M. Robinson, reported t o d a y from m a n y points lege w e r e received a n d tendered The a l t e r n a t i v e c o n t r a c t with the l a w y e r a n d b a n k e r of Los Angeles, In Switzerland a n d in t h e P y r e n e e s . t h e i r good w i s h e s , t h e Dean of t h e tion. Federals Lay Claim Ritchie B r o t h e r s provides for r e - h a s been selected a s the t h i r d A m "There h a v e been p e r s i s t e n t r e T h r e e snow slides o c c u r r i n g in college, C a r d i n a l Vanuetelli, delivto City. decorating the i n t e r i o r of the din- e r i c a n to serve on the e x p e r t com- quick succession did considerable ering a n a p p r o p r i a t e address. p o r t s , " Mr. W h i t e said, " t h a t since ning room, r e n e w i n g the plaster m i t t e e s which are to I n v e s t i g a t e d a m a g e a r o u n d the hotel in Leisyn, t o n i n g restrictions were lifted, c e r Pope P i u s responded with ImV e r a Cruz, Dec. 24.—(By The ceiling and sidewalls, refinishing the .condition of Germany's finances Switzerland. t a i n real e s t a t e dealers h a v e been p r o m p t u r e m a r k s , ending by exforce? and polishing the floor a n d u n d e r the auspices of the r e p a r a m a k i n g a n effort to sell s e v e r a l Associated Press}.—Rebel Several of the open a i r clinics tending t h e C h r i s t m a s hope that properties in North B r o a d w a y a n d m a d e their n e a r e s t a p p r o a c h to strengthening the b a y windows. A tion commission. for lung p a t i e n t s w e r e d a m a g e d God m i g h t b e glorified and p e a c e board a n d certain o t h e r residential sections of t h e Mexico City so far w i t h t h e c a p - new switch T h e other two A m e r i c a n m e m - and some of t h e S i s t e r s of Mercy and good will prevail on earth. of Cuernavaca, changes in the lighting system a r e b e r s previously selected a r e Charles were injured. S e v e r a l c h a l e t s w e r e city, to p e r s o n s who intend to u s e t u r e y e s t e r d a y C h r i s t m a s g r e e t i n g s in g r e a t v o l t h e m a s boarding houses, a n d t h a t forty miles s o u t h of t h e capital, also included in t h e Ritchie a l t e r - G. D a w e s a n d Owen D. Young. carried off. u m e a r e r e a c h i n g the Pope from eome of these deals, including t n a t it w a s s t a t e d in a revolutionary native c o n t r a c t w h i c h totals a p Mr. Robinson, who is president An a v a l a n c h e n e a r C h a m b e r y all over t h e w o r l d . of t h e E n o property, N o r t h B r o a d - communique issued here. T h e a d - proximately $12,000. of t h e F i r s t National B a n k of L o s buried a m a n whose body h a s n o t A n g l e - S a x o n Day in P a r i s . vance, it w a s said, w a s m a d e way, have been practically closed. The r e m a i n d e r of the w o r k in- Angeles and prominently identified been recovered. Paris. D e c 24—The Christmas u n d e r t h e c o m m a n d of General F l - cluding t h e h e a t i n g p l a n t a n d a l - w i t h o t h e r financial Institutions, T h e s n o w which covered t h e celebration in P a r i s this y e a r will "A n u m b e r of N o r t h B r o a d w a y terations in the k i t c h e n building w a s a m e m b e r of the s u p r e m e econ- -Paris district h a d dropped today r e s i d e n t s , " M r . W h i t e ealjSf "live In gueroa: The forces a d v a n c e d from their which will fit it for a public libra- omic council a t the P a r i s peace In* t h e w a k e of d a m p woathel* With have a s t r o n g Anglo-Saxon flavor S a r a t o g a S p r i n g s only b e c a u s e t h e y Judging from indications today. like tte city. It would be m o r e position in the s t a t e of Giuerrero r y will total a p p r o x i m a t e l y $13,000. conference in 1919. H e also r e p r e - a drizzling rain still falling. Owing t 0 t h e favorable e x c h a n g e m |> * mentoned sented the United S t a t e s a t t h e convenient for t h e m to live e l s e - into Morelos of which C u e r n a v a c a The three councilmen r a t e fully 75 per cent of the t a b l e j conferw h e r e for their business in n o t is t h e capital. N o h e a v y fighting above stated they w e r e in favor of first International J a b o r reserved a t t h e city's leading r e s here, a n d they s t a t e t h a t t h e y will w a s repprted. T h e general s i t u a - a bond issue to cover the cost of ence. taurants and brightest Christmas tion is u n c h a n g e d except for the the proposed work. H e w a s created a Chevalier of c h a n g e t h e i r place of residence if resorts h a v e been reserved by nearer a p p r o a c h to the national t h e y a r e not given protection." Ritchie B r o t h e r s today stated the Legion of Honor in 1920. Mr. English s p e a k i n g visitors, a m o n g capital. they would c a r r y out their origin- Robinson will be named a m e m b e r In discussing the question m e m whom A m r i c a n s predominate. Puebla has not been evacuated al figures regardless of the t w e n t y - of t h e commission to e s t i m a t e t h e b e r s cf t h e Council s t a t e d that For all of t h e m the supply of they h a d noticed t h a t the chief a n d according to t h e rebel s t a t e m e n t five per cent increase in masons, a m o u n t of German capital abroad. traditionally s u i t a b l e food promises which a d d s t h a t the i n s u r g e n t s are bricklayers' a n d p l a s t e r e r s ' fcvages All t h e delegates of the P o w e r s p r a c t i c a l l y only objection to t h e to be a m p l e . Owing to the glut in % f r e p r e s e n t e d on the r e p a r a t i o n comold zoning ordinance w a s the r e - engaged in h e a v y Jfighting w i t h fed- effective here J a n u a r y 1. turkeys N o Information p e r t a i n i n g to the t h e Lo'ndon m a r k e t for mission have notified Colonel J a m e s s t r i c t i o n it placed on the erection eral forces in the s u b u r b s . identity of the m a n who called a t m a n y h e a v y consignments destined An official g o v e r n m e n t bulletin A. Logan, the American r e p r e s e n of two-family houses on the e a s t issued from Mexico City s t a t e s t a t i v e t h a t they will a t t e n d a plen- t h e off ice. ef Dr. M. E . V a r n e y F r i - for E n g l a n d n e v e r go further t h a n Bide of t h e city that Puebla was captured Satura r y session of the commission to d a y n i g h t for t r e a t m e n t t o a g u n - Boulogne or C a l a i s a n d w e r e r e " T h i s , " said Commissioner of inexhaustible be held shortly a n d Join In e x - s h o t w o u n d in his j a w h a s been turned i n s u r i n g a n P u b l i c Safety A r t h u r J. L e o n a r d , day and t h a t one t h o u s a n d prisoners were t a k e n by federal forces t e n d i n g the invitation to Mr. R o b - obtained, according to police r e - supply of food. " w a s w h a t defeated the o r d i n a n c e p o r t s . M r s . Varney, who was ———~~—m*m •» " '•« inson. v w h e n the recent referendum w a s in the e n g a g e m e n t . alone in the office, informed the The a t t a c k on the rebel s t r o n g taken." police of the m a n ' s visit. T h e pohold w a s begun by t h r e e a i r p l a n e s This w a s the general opinion of lice s t a t e d they h a d been u n a b l e which dropped b o m b s on the fort h e Council m e m b e r s a n d after t h e to find a n y t r a c e of the m a n at tresses of LOreto, S a n J u a n and r e m o v a l of this restriction had Dublin, Dec. 24—(By T h e A s s o - either of the hospitals In t h e city Guadalupe, a c c o r d i n g to Secretary been a g r e e d upon, the a d o p t i o n of ciated P r e s s ) — T h e F r e e S t a t e g o v - or in a n y physician's office. of W a r S e r r a n o . a new ordinance w a s moved by Erection of the new St. P e t e r ' s e r n m e n t today announced the r e "Immeditaely forces belonging to Commissioner Leonard, seconded Gun Battle. Marthe column c o m m a n d e d by Gen- parochlal school a n d parish house lease of Countess Georgina by Commissioner George .W. A i n s is assured, the Rev. F a t h e r P a t r i c k | kievicz, one of the leading w o m a n W a s h i n g t o n , Dec. 24.—The DelaA n o t h e r b a t t l e between men s u p w o r t h , being unanimously c a r r i e d . eral Martinez a d v a n c e d u p o n the town a n d a t 11 o'clock advices r e - F. Scully a n n o u n c e d on Sunday at Republicans, who w a s a r r e s t e d here posed to be bootleggers a n d hi- w a r e & H u d s o n railroad asked t h e S a r a t o g a Springs h a s h a d only ported occupation of the city" the all of the m a s s e s in t h a t church. N o v e m b e r 27. commission j a c k e r s occurred n e a r the Lincoln i n t e r e s t a t e commerce Blight experience with a zoning General s t a t e d . T h e government also announced "The e n e m y w a s He stated t h a t t h e drive for funds ordinance. After consulting a n defeated after fierce battling, gov- of the school h a d been completed t h a t between December 1 a n d Dec. b a t h o u s e out B r o a d w a y e a r l y F r i - today for permission to a b a n d o n a d a y night. According to residents 13-mile b r a n c h line in N e w York expert, a committee a p p o i n t e d by e r n m e n t forces t a k i n g n u m e r o u s a n d announced final donations of: 22 political prisoners to the num. In the vicinity, the supposed liquor extending from C a n a d a Junction t h e council formed a zoning o r d i n - prisoners w i t h c a v a l r y sent in pur$500 from J a m e s A. Leary; and ber of 3,841 had been liberated. Grand car, escaped by u s i n g t h e roads to a connection with the a n c e t h a t w a s adopted l a s t s p r i n g . spit of the forces c a p t u r i n g m a n y . $100 each from Mrs. Mary Graul, Canadian winding over the Reservation Trunk R a i l w a y on the At this time Mayor J a m e s D. M c - The importance of t h e rebels deand William O'Erien. border. property. N u l t y suggested, a n d the Council feat will be k n o w n w h e n t h e comF a t h e r Scully expressed his g r a t i Several shots were fired b y men agreed, t h a t the question be s u b - m a n d e r sends detailed report." tude to the m e m b e r s of the parish In both c a r s . T h e pistol battle m i t t e d to the t a x p a y e r s l a t e r . C o n who had contributed so generously s t a r t e d when the t w o c a r s were forming to this promise to the t a x to the school and parish house. d r i v i n g west over Cresent street. p a y e r s , a referendum w a s taken Biddeford, Me., Dec. 24.—Wladek When t h e drive was begun. T h e leading car drove across r e c e n t l y a n d the zoning o r d i n a n c e Zbysko, the w r e s t l e r in a s k i n g for F a t h e r Scully, instead of having an B r o a d w a y a n d a r o u n d in r e a r of w a s defeated. outside director come in and take the Lincoln bath house. T h e sec- a divorce, c h a r g e s t h a t his wife, The defeat of the ordinance w a s charge, conducted t h e drive perond c a r evidently lost the "scent" Amelia, h a s subjected him to cruel flue, It w a s shown by the p e r s o n s F r e n c h dirigible DIxmude late sonally and m a d e a house to house a s it r e t u r n e d north a few m i n u t e s and a b u s i v e t r e a t m e n t . who voted, to the lack of a c t i v e l a s t n i g h t w a s hovering o u t of canvass of his parish. This meant The case is on trial list for t h e later. i n t e r e s t on the p a r t of persons w h o control over Foura T a t a h o u l n e , a great deal of labor and Chicago, Dec. 24.—Christmas J a n u a r y t e r m of the York county hard should h a v e been most i n t e r e s t e d , t h i r t y miles south of Medinln, this y e a r is unique in t h a t for the Supreme C o u r t . Mrs. Zbysko Is a a n d the activity of those w i t h a Tunis with fifty officers a n d men work on his part, a n d w a s a great first time in 300 years a l m o s t all little over five feet high a n d of saving for the P a r i s h . personal interest in its r e p e a l w h o aboard, P a r i s a d v i c e s s t a t e . slight build. F a t h e r Scully s t a t e d yesterday It of Christendom in theory will celsucceeded in rounding u p a suffl< a> • e b r a t e the day on Dec. 25. would be possible t o ' build both ient n u m b e r of t a x p a y e r s to d e Chicago, Dec. 24— This, m e a n s t h a t 125,000,000 conMystery s u r r o u n d s w h e r e a b o u t s school and parish house, now, w i t h feat the m e a s u r e . W H E A T — May $1.06 1-8; July of alleged list of prominent persons out burdening the church for years nected with the E a s t e r n Orthodox national church of which t h e Greek $1.04 7-8. conected w i t h bootlegging a n d 200 to come. A complete a n n o u n c e Casper, W y o . , Dec. 24.—Late CORN — May 72 l - 2 c ; and Russian are chief, will Join In July persons reported to be listed, ment will be m a d e later, last n i g h t v o l u n t e e r firemen had the occasion with the o t h e r s of 73 5-8c. b r e a t h e more freely, W a s h i n g t o n the Christian world. O A T S — May 44 l - 2 c ; July b r o u g h t u n d e r control a fire t h a t dispatch s a y s . t h r e a t e n e d to destroy the entire U n t i l this year, m e m b e r s of those 42 l - 8 c . tqwn of L a v o i e in the oil fields c h u r c h e s h a v e followed the J u l i a n Mrs. Margaret aver, a r r e s t e d forty-seven miles north of h e r e . c a l e n d a r which caused a g a p of in B i r m i n g h a r S a t u r d a y on BANK OPEN T O N I G H T . The loss is e s t i m a t e d at $114,000. fourteen d a y s between C h r i s t m a s an indictment .jring her with as observed in E a s t e r n a n d W e s The Saratoga National Bank being an accc before the fact tern c h u r c h e s . will remain open between 9 a n d 10 In the slaying t»» William S. CoNow the Gregorian calendar of o'clock tonight to receive deposits J o h n Uveges, 39 C h u r c h street, burn, Ku Klux Klan a t t o r n e y deW e s t e r n church h a s been adopted. only. New York, Dec. 24.—Benjamin c h a r g e d w i t h operating a n a u t o m o - cides not to fight extradition and Adler, a shoe manufacturer, bile w i t h o u t a license, waived e x - goes to A t l a n t a where s h e is deJumped to d e a t h today from the a m i n a t i o n in City Court t h i s m o r n - tained. fifth floor of his small Sixth a v e ing a n d w a s released in $200 bail Through the quick work of nue factory. M e m b e r s of his f a m to a w a i t the action of t h e g r a n d N e w York clergymen in Sunday George R. W r i g h t , aged ten years, ily said he h a d been worried about Jury. Uveges, according to police sermons conform to a p p e a l In his business. of 108 Jefferson street, Tony Penreports, w a s driving an automobile Bishop M a n n i n g ' s diocesan letter • «•» which collided w ' t h ono driven by for a " C h r i s t m a s truce," in the nell, aged six, of 284 Jefferson T O R E - S U B M I T NAMES W. Frlnk Ingham at B r o a d w a y controversy between modern and street, w a s saved from drowning W a s h i n g t o n , Dec. 24.—Resubmisa n d W a s h i n g t o n street, S u n d a y af- conservative factions. sion by P r e s i d e n t Coolidge of the In Lake Lonely S a t u r d a y afterternoon. The Ingham a u t o m o b i l e A r t h u r H a s k n s , fifteen, 40 V a n degree a s s a u l t . He w a s paroled In nomination of Frederick I. T h o m p noon. According to young W r i g h t „ w a s badly damaged. N o one w a s Zev a n d G r e y L a g h a v e been D a m s t r e e t was accidently s h o t in the custody of Ritchie B r o t h e r s , his son of Mobile, Ala., and B e r t E. Injured. Oregon as nominated by their owner, H a r r y F. he and the Pennell boy a n d two employers, until T h u r s d a y morning Haney, of P o r t l a n d , Uveges* chauffeur's license w a * Cinclair, to r u n In Ascot gold cup others were walking out the trolley the neck yesterday afternoon by a a t 10 o'clock. members of the shipping board, w a s j bullet fired from a .32 calibre rifle revoked by City Judge M. E. M e - race in E n g l a n d next J u n e b u t it Cooper, F r e e m a n a n d Gailor, a c - Indicated today after Senator Mctracks to the lake and when they I held by William Cooper, a 1 6 - y e i r - cording to police r e p o r t s , were ex- Nary and S e n a t o r Rtanfleld, R e T y g u e last August. He w a s w a r n e d Is probable Grey L a g will be the at t h a t time by the c o u r t to r e - only one to compete due to Zev's arrlved at L a k e Lonely, Tony, when old companion. The accident oc- a m i n i n g the rifle which they be- publicans, Oregon, had conferred s t r a i n from opt r a t i n g a u t o m o b i l e s m a t c h e s . with E p i n a r d , F r e n c h trylng to kick a hole In t h e thin | c u r r e d in the home of A r t h u r F r e e - lieved to be empty when one of the with the executive on the shipping until after J a n u a r y 1, 1924. horse, in this c o u n t r y later In the coating of Ice on the lake fell into m a n » 4 1 V a n D a m s l r c e t shells exploded. The bullet struck board question. • I I I -m summer. Dr. David C. Nolan, the a t t e n d i n g the H a s k i n s boy a s he walked the water. Upon seeing his comTO R E N E W C O N T R O V E R S Y panion s t r u g g l i n g for life in the physician, today said X - r a y p i c - t h r o u g h the doorway leading Into MULDOON W I L L RETIR4S u N e w York, Dec. 24.—Indications New York, D e c 24.—William Cost of living Increases 2.1 per water the W r i g h t boy dove Into the ' tto r e s would be taken this afternoon the living room. I locate the bullet which is b e were today that after t h e " C h r i s t - cent between J u l y 15 and Nov. IS lake and rescued him. R e p o r t s in a morning newspaper, Muldoon, c h a i r m a n of the New The boys lay on the shore until | l i e v e d ' to be lodged in the fleshy to the effect t h a t Cooper fired at York s t a t e a t h l e t i c commission will m a s t r u c e " in the P r o t e s t a n t E p i s - a n d dollar is now worth 60.5 cents H a s k i n s , who ^ w a s playing burglar, retire from office with the expircopal church the controversy b e - a s compared w i t h July, 1914 value. they regained s t r e n g t h enough to j r a r t of young Haskins* neck. industrial conference j return home. They contracted no [ Cooper w a s arrested late yester- were denied by the local police to- ation of his t e r m on a n u a r y 1, he tween modernists and c o n s e r v a t i v e s National was quoted a s saying t o d a y . * board states. i serious illness from their m i s h a p . | d a y afternoon charged w i t h second day. would r a g e with renewed vigor. REVOLUTIONISTS APPROACH NEARER TO MEXICO CITY LOS ANGELES MAN AVALANCHES IN THIRD AMERICAN ALPS RESULT IN ON COMMITTEE GREAT DAMAGE UNABLE TO FIND WOUNDED MAN NEW SCHOOL AND PARISH HOUSE IS NOW CERTAIN D. & H. ASKS TO ABANDON LINE COUNTESS' SET FREE ALL CHRISTENDOM WILL CREBRATE DAY TOMORROW ZBYSKO SEEKS DIVORCE GRAIN MARKET TOWN SAVED FROM FIRE DRIVER WITH NO LICENSE IS HELD FOR GRAND JURY BOY, TEN, SAVES COMPANION, SIX, FROM DROWNING JUMPS TO VlS DEATH « • - * • • • - •' ' - • - • i ,. , Boy Shot in Neck by Accidental Ballet MADE RAID IN ULSTER Belfast, Dee. 24—Members of the Ulster c o n s t a b u l a r y yesterday r a i d ed a m e e t i n g in Londonderry a n d a r r e s t e d eight p e r s o n s present, including a Nationalist election agent. F o u r of the prisoners had r e t u r n ed n o r t h recently from Imprisonm e n t in the F r e e S t a t e . The homes of the c a p t i v e s were subsequently searched. The r a i d is said t 0 have been a sequel to r e c e n t a r r e s t s a n d the c a p t u r e of d o c u m e n t s and it is intimated t h a t s t a r t l i n g developments a r e expected. HOWARD LEON; IN HOSPITAL, BADLY INJUR] i Adee Escapes With Hurts as Automobile Tree. BRIGHT SUN FOILS WHITE CPSTMAS IN THIS VICINITY Light Snowfall Last Night Fades Away Under Heat. CHILLY DAY FORECAST Bite in the Christmas Morning Air Predicted by Weather Bureau. T h e r e w e r e p r o s p e c t s of a W h i t e C h r i s t m a s in S a r a t o g a county w h e n snow b e g a n falling last n i g h t following a drizzle of rain. U n d e r the w a r m s u n today, however, t h e slight covering of snow rapidly disappeared a n d b y nightfall t h e r e r e m a i n e d only a s c a n t t r a c e . Bite in Air Forecast. W a s h i n g t o n , Dec. 24.—No "white C h r i s t m a s ' is In prospect, b u t t h e r e will be a bite In t h e air C h r i s t m a s m o r n i n g in m a r k e d c o n t r a s t to t h e conditions of t h e l a s t few days when summer-like weather prevailed over a w i d e area. L i g h t frost i s predicted b y t h e w e a t h e r b u r e a u for tonight a s f a r south a s extreme Northern Flori d a . , I n d i c a t i o n s a r e for generally faff w e a t h e r t o n i g h t and t o m o r r o w in t h e Middle Atlantic, South A t lantic, E a s t Gulf s t a t e s , Tennessee, the Ohio Valley a n d the lower L a k e region. T h e only snowfall probable Is predicted for portions of N o r t h e r n New E n g l a n d a n d N o r t h e r n New York a n d t h i s m a y t u r n to local rains. T o n i g h t t h e t e m p e r a t u r e s will be slightly lower in the Middle A t l a n tic s t a t e s b u t they will rise slowly in the N o r t h Atlantic states d u r i n g C h r i s t m a s day. Slight Fall in West. Buffalo. N. Y., Dec. 24.—Transportation a n d communication lines in the vicinity of Buffalo were only slightly affected by the first snow of t h e season w h i c h lay in a fourinch m a n t l e over the city this morning. Trolley senvice w a s slowed u p slightly today b u t no schedules w e r e curtailed. Railroad officers reported practically all t r a i n s east and west bound, through on schedule. F e w w i r e s w e r e down although the fall in outlying districts w a s Some heavier t h a n in the city. wires e a s t a n d w e s t of the city were carried down by weight of snow hich encrusted t h e m a s it fell, b u t lack of wind a c c o m p a n y ing the s t o r m w a s said to have minimized t h e d a m a g e . s m » — ARREST FATHER OF DEMPSEY Salt L a k e City, Utah, Dec. 24.— H i r a m ' Dempsey, father of Jack Dempsey, world's heavyweight boxing c h a m p i o n is free on bond of $300 after a r r e s t on a charge of violating t h e prohibition laws. The elder Dempsey was a r r e s t e d in a local cafe S a t u r d a y night by a policeman who confiscated a flask from which Dempsey is said to h a v e been pouring liquor for highballs. A y o u n g woman also w a s t a k e n Into custody b u t she was released and police declined to give her name. The police said t h a t It had not been decided w h a t to fio in the Dempsey case b u t t h a t it w a s p o s sible federal officials would p r o s e cute. SKIDDED "FROM Automobile Turns Over! Foot of Milligan's Hill. H o w a r d M. Leonard, l i s street, a former member of S a r a t o g a Springs police del m e n t , is in the S a r a t o g a he in a serious condition w i t h ies sustained yesterday after a t 3 o'clock when the autoz he w a s driving turned over a t foot of Milligan's Hill on the toga-Schuylerville highway. J e s s e F . Adee, a n automobile chanic, who w a s riding w i t h ard, sustained minor injuries, er t r e a t m e n t a t the S a r a t o g a pital, Adee was allowed to to his home. Dr. A. J. Leonard, t h e a t t physician, said H o w a r d M. . a r d ' s injuries ar^KJnostly lata H e said he did not believe juries would prove fatal. T l j u r i e s , the physician said, see b e centered around Leonard's a n d in his stomach. T h e accident, according t o ; formation obtained today, o« w h e n the car, owned by skidded from the r o a d w a y s t r u c k a tree. T h e two injured men were! covered by Joseph B. Viele, carried t h e m into a nearby house They were t a k e n teK S a r a t o g a hospital in a n a m b i T h e automobile w a s badly aged.^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^B BEIEVE CRISIS PASSED IN CI Canton, Deo. 24—(By h V elated Press)—he critical situl which has prevailed here for n | t w 0 weeks a s a result of-tB§ m a u d of Dr. Sun Yet Sen, China leader for s u r p l u s CUI revenues, is believed to h a v | | passed and it is hoped in i circles that the s t a g e will reached a t which t h e vigil t h e foreign Powers r e p r e s e n t nearly a score of g u n b o a t s ed off Shameen. the foreign of the city, where the a d m i n ! tive officers of other n a t i o n s cated, may be relaxed a n d the* eign warships w i t h d r a w n . TO CHOOSF." ENTRANTS Minneapolis, Dec. 24.skiers and a bob sled t e a m r e s e n t America in t h e OlJ g a m e s In F r a n c e next month,,) ! b e selected here December ' J a n u a r y 1. The four winners a u t o m a t will become the United S t a t t t r a n t s in the bob sled compe •,.„.,- , ,-i i .,'„, • ...,„ i In observance of Christmas'. The Saratogian will not be put ed tomorrow. THE WEATHER SAKT"f \ Do YOUR STOW ¥ &' PARIS SUPPERS EXPENSIVE P a r i s . Dec. 24.—-It will t a k e a fat purse to p a r t a k e of one of the t r a ditional C h r i s t m a s eve suppers at a n y of the t h o u s a n d and ono r e s t a u r a n t s in P a r i s tonight. The h u m b l e s t cafe is asking twenty-five francs for meagre feast with wine e x t r a . Those establishm e n t s t h a t advertise Jazz music are a s k i n g 200 francs for repast. t h e chief f e a t u r e of which is a portion of t u r k e y , unaccompanied by c r a n b e r r y o r a n y other sauce. fdttk Forecast. F a i r in south a n d clc north portions tonight a n d ' d a y ; possibly local snows « • in extreme north portion, tfj w a r m e r in north portion t< a n d in south portion Tna diminishing northwest winds, coming west Tuesday, — — " *-• < i > The S u n . C H R I S T M A S PARDONS 27 W a s h i n g t o n . Dec. 24.—Christmas Sun today . . . . . . . . . . . . pardons and commutations for Sun tomorrow 3* eleven men serving terms In fedTemtersture 1 eral p e n i t e n t i a r i e s were announced High | today by P r e s i d e n t Coolidge. | Low | � https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/c623fb9a3f416cc10a427615fa4905f8.pdf 7b2609541c890c707ef44b9e61143451 PDF Text Text B * i iTHE SARATOGIAN, TUESDAY, MAY 13, 1924. ass Seek Stolen Booze FOUR TROOPERS EIGHTH WONDER OF WATCH HIGHWAY WORLD SUBJECT DURING NIGHT OF ROTARY TALK are now lost to posterity. The world would be just t h e s a m e a s it is today if it, together with the other six, had never come Into being. "Coming down to m o r e modern times the progress a n d t h e a d v a n c e of the h u m a n race is m o r e noticeable for it is no longer t h e custom to count as wonders of the world things material. "Although Mr. Knoeppel said he never heard them so classified, he presumed one might s p e a k of the seven virtues a s e n u m e r a t e d by Saint Augustine as the seven wonders of the m a t e r i a l i s t s of the old world, namely Faith, Charity, P r u dence, Temperance, C h a s t i t y and Fortitude. "If you ever sat down to e n u m erate what, to your own m i n d would be the seven wonders of the world, from ancient times to modern, I presume that no two m e n would agree," Mr. Knoepple said. "The materialist of today would probably say that the seven wonders of the modern time a r e the s t e a m boat, steam engine, electricity, the phonograph (the telephone, telegraph and radio), t h e s u b m a r i n e and the aeroplane. B u t no one seems to have e n u m e r a t e d them. "The seven wonders of the old world are a mystical a n d symbolic number and SD over all t h e ages the seven wonders have been permitted, mystically and symbolically, to stand until today w h e n a young man makes bold to look you in the eye and to tell you t h a t the eighth wonder has come into the world, not made of m a t e r i a l s u b stance, but everlasting fiber, born in understanding, developed In love and enriched with t h e spiritual growth t h a t has come in our time. 'I hardly need to s a y t h a t the eighth wonder of the world is the spirit of service as applied by a R o t a r y club, t h a t t h e e i g h t h wonder in its application is a Rotary club told h o w he asked Ballston He SUPPER AND SOCIAL in 122 CONTRIBUTE TO CARS DAMAGED COMMUNITY HOUSE IN COLLISION ON HARRISON HILL Charlton, May 13—The Ladles Aid Society of t h e P r e s b y t e r i a n church will hold a social and s u p p e r at the academy hail T h u r s d a y evening, May 15, Supper will be served from 5 to 9 o'clock, new time. George Casebone w a s elected sohool t r u s t e e in district 1 and h a s engaged the services of Miss Florence Dropper for teacher. Albert Chalmers, trustee in district 2,^ajid J a m e s H. Arnold h a s been chosen trustee in district 8. H e h a s a p pointed Miss Edith Annibal of Galway, teacher. Miss J e a n Teller la expected to teach in district 6 this coming year. F r a n c i s Baker is trustee in the village district. Mr. and Mrs. Guy Suits of Schenectady spent Sunday a t the home of J a m e s Suits. George Lee recently p u r c h a s e d a work horse of H a r r y Cavert of Scotia. Owing to t h e rainy, cold weather very few have sowed their oata. H e n r y Conde expects to work on the country road this week. ^ S p e c i a l to The S a r a t o g l a n ) Ballston Spa, May 12.—The list Ba!l»ton Spa., May 13.— Last of individuals, 122 in d u m b e r , w h o evening about 8.80 o'clock a Ford have contributed to the s u p p o r t of touring car owned a n d driven by (Special to The Saratoglan) (Special t o The Saratoglan) the Community House in P l e a s a n t Loren Downing of G a r r e t t Road Ballston Spa, May 13.—At a most Ballaton Spa, May 18.—Four street for the year April 1, 1924 to while coming n o r t h on the Ball• t a t * t r o o p e r s were stationed a t enthusiastic and well attended meet April 1, 1925, was announced t h i s ston Spa-Schenectady state highRotary the Ballaton Spa Knitting Com- ing of the Ballston Spa way, collided with a Chevrolet coupe morning a s follows: Club at the Community House in pany's mill in Saratoga avenue last Clarence Glatt, Winslow Llllie, owned and driven by Garry Jordon night w a t c h i n g for a fleet of five Pleasant street yesterday, District B u r t Gardner, J. B. W h i t e Motor of A'. Corners, j u s t south of the hooch laden automobile trucks Governor Raymond J. Knoeppel, of Corp., M. Sterghi, Louis Holden, bridge at the foot of Harrison's the twenty ninth Rotary district, whloh h a d been stolen in ElizaH. E. McKnight, J o h n L. T r a c y . Hill. made his official visit and gave a b a t h t o w n earlier in the day. The According to the story as told by most impressive speech on "The Hiro Settle, Sidney Buchdahl, Mrs. c a r s , confiscated by federal agents, Eighth Wonder of the World." W a r r e n Streever, Fred S. S t r e e v - Mr. Jordon, he w a s driving toward were being held a t Elizabethtown er, Walter Diamond, Nelson A n d e r - Schenectady at t h e r a t e of about After the routine business of the when a g a n g of alleged bootlegs son, Mrs. E r w l n Frey, Roy A b e r - twenty miles an hour, when, sudheld u p t h e federal officers and elb was taken care of by President «».» . , •-> t h e Downing car nathy, Morgan E. Welsh, R o b e r t denly he s a w William A. Andrews and the lunchmade off w i t h the trucks and their coming down H a r r i s o n ' s Hill and L. Carter, George I. Yost, A. C. valuable cargoes of wet goods. So eon completed, Mr. Knoeppel was Wheeler, Miss T. C u n n i n g h a m , before he realized w h a t had h a p far a s could be learned the trucks in troduced as a man with a w a r m heart and good, strong, and effiDr. W. E. Wells, Irving W . W i s - pened the Downing car struck his did not p a s s through here. car on the left side, tearing off Middle Grove, May 18.—All voters cient character by the president. wall, C. H . Brownell a n d Co., the front and rear fenders, the r u n To Confer Degree. H a r r y Castle, J o h n J. Tracy, Est., ning hoard, bending t h e front axle, of school district 17, town of GreenDescribing briefly his official T h e Royal Purple degree will be M. E. Raymond, Inc., C. M. S m i t h , breaking t h e wishbone and causing field are requested to a t t e n d a specconferred on a class of candidates visits to the Glens Falls, Saratoga •4a> meeting to be held in t h e school Charles Grose, Lenge Clapp, E l e a - other minor damage. Springs, Mechanicville and Grana t t h e meeting of Milton E n c a m p TEDDY KICKS ABOUT GUNS building S a t u r d a y evening, May 17, nor Grose, William Rooney, C. H . ment, I. O. O. F., tomorrow eve- ville Rotary Clubs Mr. Knoeppel Mr. Downing's car w a s also b a d Assistant Secretary of the Navy Theodore Roosevelt told of his speech before the Rotary Grose, Jr., Feeney Bros., Slade ly damaged ,the Impa'-'t tearing one at 7 o'clock, s t a n d a r d time, to t a k e ning In dd Fellows' hall. All m e m Brothers, E. C. Welch, Miss Ma,ry front wheel off and bending tho action on propositions, t h e first the (right) is discussing questions of battleship gun elevation with bers a r e requested to be present. Club in New York City on August 2, 1923 which was the first time Murphy, C. P . Haskins, J a m e s wish bone. No one w a s hurt, for- leasing of land from t h e cemetery Repairing Store Building. Representative Thomas S. Butler of Pennsylvania, chairman he ever spoke on "The Eighth W o n Gilligan, S. C. Schaeffer, E d w a r d tunately, and w h e n t h e two men association for a sohool play ground The building in Milton avenue, der of the World," the Spirit of and the second, t h e proposed erec- of the House Committee on Naval Affairs. British guns out* S. Coons, Dr. Thomas G. D u n n . reported to Traffic Officer J a m e s tion of a shed In the r e a r of t h e formerly occupied by Nelson A n - Service as applied by the Rotary J. W. Tyler, Mrs. Frederick V a n Connor this morning h s told them school building. • shoot ours at least three miles and Japan's maybe still farther. derson's Jewelry repair shop, is Club," this speech being based on — Troy, E d w a r d Grose, Harold "Van to settle the m a t t e r between thembeing renovated and within a short the seven wonders of tho old world. * ma •— Arnem, L o u i s Schwarz, The S a r a - selves. The two cars were taken time will be occupied by t h e H e told of receiving the invitation westerly to a point one hundred of Greenridge Cemetery and Greentogian, George A. Betor, George G. to OelWge Kemp's garage in Church Oneida Creamery Company of to speak before the New York city twenty-five feet easterly from Jackson ridge Cemetery Annex* to the north MIDDLE GROVE Wilson, J a m e s J. O'Brien, Clarence avenue this morning. bounds of Cemetery Malta avenue. May 13.—Mrs. Boucher and two Street; thence southerly parallel to nex ; thenceGreenridge alley west AnRotary Club in honor of the fourJackson Street to Wright Street; to an of McElwain. Oscar Fillmore, Miss After the collision, the Ford t u r n - children and Mrs. L. T a b o r of thence easterly along Wright Street Greenridge Place and running northHad Mishap. teenth anniversary of the founding Marjorie Bates, W. H. Lillie, W i l - ed completely around in the road Mechanicville were recently g u e s t s to Nelson Avenue; thence southerly erly along to Lincoln Avenue; thence A Chevrolet touring car owned of Rotary in New York State and liam Lawrence, M. A. Schwinler, and landed in the ditch on the left of Mrs. O. W . Barney. along Nelson Avenue to Crescent along Lincoln Avenue to Whitney a n d driven by Walter Mcintosh wondering what he would speak on, thence westerly Crescent thence north along Whitney B. D. Esmond, Slayman H a n n a h , side of the road, headed northward. Mrs. Alice Gailor a n d Charles Street; to a point which along continua- Place; to an alley leading west of collided with a Crevrolet coupe gazed out of his window a t one of Street is Place Mr. Downing had his Avife and Gailor visited relatives In Glens tion of the east side of the aGreetirldge Whitney Place; thence west along Merberry Hotel, Charles Butcher, driven b y a Saratoga Springs man the large hotels in Chicago, partly W. L. Lord, Dr. a n d Mrs. R. B . three children with him while Mr. Falls Sunday. Cemetery; thence north along said said alley to where it turns; thence his In Church avenue Saturday eve- overhanging Lake Michigan, lots Post, E. H. H a y w a r d , Donald S t e w - Jordon was accompanied by three ning. N e i t h e r car w a s damaged. mind steadily becoming concenThe Ladies Aid will meet w t i h line and the easterly line of Green north along said alley to said of J.0 ridge to lands art, Rivett and Donohue, Dr. R. B . persons whose names could not be Mrs. Royal B a u g h T h u r s d a y after- thence Cemetery alongLincoln Avenue; Gaffney and west along trated on the seven wonders of the A Cadillac coupe driven by a westerly Lincoln Avenue of Gaffney to Circular Street; thence learned. Castree, Mr. E. H a n n a h , Wendell to the west line of Greenridge Ceme- along Circular Street to the lands of noon at 1:30 o'clock. w o m a n left the road near the old world. After thinking for some tery; thence southerly along Townley, E d w a r d Rood, Myron decided he would Mrs. Elizabeth M c N u t t la t h e of said Cemetery to the along the line tho old Congress Park and northBroadScotch c h u r c h Sunday afternoon time he finally north bounds the lands of Congress Park to Strobeck, George Raykway, E m a n guest of Mrs. J. Chase a t North Mil- of Greenridge Cemetery Annex ; thence way ; thence north along Broadway to a n d landed In a swampy field a t use these wonders as an example westerly ahMtg the north bounds- t>t the place of beginning. uel Adler, C. S. Fonesteel, J o s e p h ton. t h e roadside. She claimed she w a s of his own wonder which he called Cemetery Annex past Sweeney, R a y Vrooman, Howard crowded off t h e road by a passing the eighth wonder of the world. K J J o h n Chatfield of I t h a c a le v i s - Greenridge Place to an alley west of Zone D Indicated in WHITE, and Greenridge motorist. iting friends in this place. Greenridge Place; thence northerly described as follows: "The first wonder of the world tepa to make plans for a n executive Armer, Dr. C. J. Higley, H a r r y J . Being all tho land in the Inside and Mr. a n d Mrs. H o m e r D e s h a w a n d aloag said alley to Lincoln A^vemie; Gaffney, A. J. Clayslean, J o h n C. Surprise Party. was the Pyramids of Egypt, seventy meeting and how he expected to tho City of Sarachildren of C a n a d a are s t a y i n g thence easterly along Lincoln Avenue outside District inplaced in Zones A. Glass, Mrs. A g n e s - B u n y a n , M. W . A very pleasant surprise p a r t y of them, all different sizes, the receive a negative a n s w e r , toga Springs, not but with Mr. and Mrs. R o b e r t Morris. to Regent Street;thethence north on B. or C. Rood, George Wilson, Jr., H a r r y w a s given for Richard Tallman tombs of the monarchs of Egypt when he received a t e l e g r a m s a y Regent Street to place of beginBurnt Hills-Ballstc • Lake, May > Henry Menshausen is moving his ning. Section 2—Zone A. In Zone A, no .last evening a t his home, 51 South who flourished from the fourth to ing they would do so he w a s over- Cull, W. M. Eagen, Dr. T i b b e t t s , 13.—Those who renumber "Mr. family from the Chatfield flats to Also, starting at what would be the building or premises shall be used, M. O'Neil, Louis J. Benton, C a l l street. T h e young m a n was a g r e e - the twelfth dynasty. The Pyramids, joyed with the e n t h u s i a s m which and^/no building shall be erected Bob" will smile over the recollecpo'int between a b l y surprised, when nineteen of solid mounds of great skill and a r - Ballston had shown. Wooley, William Morrissey, J . S. tions and be s u r e to wish to see a p a r t of his b r o t h e r ' s house In Intersection Wells Street and the con- which is arranged, intended or detinuation of the conlower Main street. h i s y o u n g friends visited him, • it tisanry, were made by men who for Wooley. tinuation of Vermont Street; running signed to be used except for one or the annual play, " T h e Time of His H e told of the need of practice Lew Rhodes is driving a new five easterly along said continuation of more of the following uses: being t h e event of his fifteenth many years toiled to complete this E d w a r d , Morley, Mrs. S t e a r n s , Life,'' directed by Miss Gladys passenger car. (a) One family dwelling not exVermont Street to Woodlawn Avenue ; b i r t h d a y . Music and dancing were great feat of the ages. Yet, today of one of t h e R o t a r y " slogans "He Mrs. A r t h u r Norse, Mr. a n d M r s . ceeding three stories in height, Inthence Mr. a n d Mrs. O. W. Barey a n d Avenue southerly along Woodlawn cluding the office of a physicianv s u r enjoyed a n d refreshments were practically nothing is left of them Profits Most W h o Serves Best" and William J. Hayes, Mr. a n d M r s . Teahan and presented by the senior to an alley running east; class of Burnt Hills-Ballston Lake Mr. and Mrs. F. W. McAuley v i s the strength a n d foundation which served. thence along said alley to where it geon, dentist, lawyer, civil engineer to show they permanently advanced is necessary for t h e building of a Alfred Simmons, Mrs. F . J. S c h u t t s , High school in the High school ited friends in Argyle Sunday. t u r n s ; thence south to the D. & H. or architect residing therein. Mrs. T a l l m a n and Mrs. A r t h u r or influenced the ages which were strong race a m o n g m e n and the Louis P a s t o r e , Mrs. R. Mac W i l - auditorium, T h u r s d a y and Friday (b) Churches. Miss R u t h Callenius w a s out of Railroad Company land ; thence along Denn served the refreshments. to follow," according to the speaker. betterment (c) Colleges, libraries or public 16 a t 8 school l a s t week with a severe cold. said D. & H. R.ulroad Company to of conditions. He liams, Mrs. H . C. Fuller, Dr. F . J . 'evenings, May 15 a n d Walton Street; thence westerly along museums. 6 Those present were the Misses "The seeond wonder of the world recommended the book, "Mind a n d Sherman, J o h n Scarce, P . L i s t e r , o'clock, daylight saving time. G. H. Myers of E a s t Orange, N . Walton Street to the west bounds of (d) Private garage or stable for Kathryn Seeley, Louise Rendo, were t h e P h a r o a s of Egypt which the Making" by Robinson, which Van R a a l t e Co., A. C. A c k e r m a n , the Saratoga Coal Company's land; not more than live vehicles, or five In the words of Shakespeare, "If J. is at his home here. M a r y , Maroszky, Marion Glass, Alexander the Great had connect- should be read by all R o t a r i a n s . J a m e s Connor. D. M. Lockwood, thence southerly along Saratoga Mrs. D. O. Hulse h a s r e t u r n e d Coal Company's lands to the alley be- horses, for private or famiily use. an M a r g a r e t "Waring, Dorothy Sher- ed with Alexandria by the H a p t a - He also said the co-ordination of Floyd S c h u t t s , J. M- Beverley, you have tears, prepare to shed Section 3—Zone B. In Zone B no the i now." Not t e a r s of grief but from a visit a t Yonkers. tween Church Street and Walton building or premiseg shall be used, man, Dorothy Denn, Burdella stadium, or Seven Furlong Mole. head and h e a r t which, if well de- George Cull, J. E d w a r d Bush, J o s - tears of l a u g h t e r for those in Mrs. Helen Viele a n d g r a n d Street; thence west along said alley and no building shall be erected, Mitchell, Dorothy Tallman and This it is believed w a s about 400 eph W. King, Mrs. J o h n T h o m a s , charge of the play say it promises daughter and Miss Hazel Boutelle to Lawrence Street; thence southerly which is arranged, intended or deMessrs. J o h n Glass, Jr., Karl Sher- feet high and lasted 1,600 years. veloped, give better service. along Lawrence Street to Church everyone from of S a r a t o g a Springs recently v i s - Street; thence westerly along Church signed to be used, except for one or "Sweet things should be handed E d w a r d Tracy, P . H. McDonough, a good time for man, Douglas Saunders, Nelson A fire was constantly kept lighted of the uses permitted in Zone A Serotta F u r n i t u r e Co., Mrs. D u n s - Start to finish. ited at t h e home of I. Lewis. Street to West Harrison Street; more except for private dwellings for and joy and Forbes, Charles Wyman, Alfred a t it's summit and w a s believed to your fellow men thence southerly along West Harrison and or more families, not exceeding more, John H . Hennessy, Mrs. P o s t , The cast follows: W y m a n , J a m e s Albertine, L a w - be visible for forty miles but h i s - p r o s p e r i t y ' of the world should be Street to Thomas Street; thence east one including Mr. Bob Grey, a model h u s - hundred twenty-five feet easterly from to Clinton Street; thence north to the three stories In height, rence Denn and Richard Tallman. tory tells t h a t after the time of taken care of by each a n d every Mrs. H. Massey, Mrs. R. jWakefleld. apartment houses for private famiband, R a y Clagston. one with love, s t r e n g t h , faith in the east side of Jackson Street; thence southerly line of G. F . Blackmor & lies. S u n s h i n e Circle to Meet Caesar it relapsed again into it's Son's lands; thence east to the D. & Mrs. Bob Grey, his model wife, northerly parallel to the east line of H. Railroad Company's lands; thence Ensign J o h n s o n of Church a v e Section 4—Zone C. In Zone C no T h e May meeting of the Sun- original condition as an old fish- life, honor and a smile which when Jackson Street to Lincoln Avenue; thence easterly along Lincoln Avenue southerly to Division Street; tnonce building or premises shall be used, shine circle will take place a t the ing station. This, as is seen, had used will be like a m i r r o r In life nue h a s r e t u r n e d from Springfield, Rosemary Meyer. Tom Carter, M r s . Grey's flippant to Nelson Avenue; thence northerly wer*erly along Division Street to 'ark and no building shall be erected "RoWe of Mrs. William Merrill, 45 nothing to do with the future of reflecting back to g r e e t you," the Mass., w h e r e he attended a c o n or along Nelson Avenue to an alley Street; thence northerly along Park which is .arranged, intended, speaker said. vention of Methodist Episcopal brother, K e n n e t h Walker. Grove street, Thursday afternoon a t t h e world and left little t h a t h a s of Union west- Street to Mrs. P e t e r Wycombe, a real per- south along said Avenue; thence Union erly alongChurch Street; thence west- | designed, to^ be used, except for^ one Mr. Knoeppel concluded his talk men, having been the 2:30 o'clock. Mny are expected to permanently advanced or influenced delegate erly alley south of Church Street to the Adl- or more of the uses permited in sonage, Helen Swatling. Avenue to Regent Street; thence rondack Railroad ; thence south to an Zones A and B, and except for hotels, b e present. The scripture word for the generations which were t o come. by saying every m a n who h a s a from this district. Mr. Peter Wycombe, Prince of southerly along Regent Street to Lin- alley; thence west to Beekman Street; boarding houses, sanitariums, philt h e meeting will be "power." "The Hanging Gardens of Baby- good, sound constitution a n d lives P a t r i c k Miller of Malta .was a westerly along Pessimists with a digestion, WI1- coln Avenue; thence Whitney Place; thence southerly along Beekman street anthropic, fraternal or eleemosynary up to his ideals of life will always local business caller today. Obituary lon possibly constructed by Queen Lincoln Avenue to to Cherry Street; thence east to Wal- uses, or institutions other than corthence northerly along Whitney Place worth Charles H e n r y Askew, five-year- Semiramis or seven centuries lat- prosper and. one good law to abide street; thence southerly rectional. Miss KatherJne Gaffney a n d Mrs. « | » D ^ n t y . Dorothy Landon, a regular flap- to an alley going westward from to Section 5—Zone D. Zone D Is unreOak street; t h e n c e old s e n of Mr. and Mrs. Charles er by Nebuchadnezzar, who is said by in life is "The Golden Rule." J a y Baker visited friends and r e l a Whitney Place ; thence westerly along stricted, except for any business, per, Helen Ketchum. After much a p p l a u s e President tives in Mechanicville S u n d a y . westerly along Oak Street to Birch trade or use that may become a nuisto h a v e made them for the g r a t i Aakew of Main Road, died a t his said alley to its t u r n ; thence northMr. J a m e s Landon, temper per- erly along said alley to the south Street; thence southerly along Birch ance, provided, however, that nd one h o m e y e s t e r d a y about 10.30 o'clock. fication of his Median Queen, a r e Andrews called on J a m e s BeverGeorge E a t o n of West Galway sonified, John Davey. bounds of the John E. Gaffney lot; Street to Ash Street; thence westerly of the following businesses, trades T h e child h a d not been sick long the third wonder. The gardens a r e ley and P a s t P r e s i d e n t Robert L. was in town a few hours yesterday along Ash Street to tho west lnie of Carter, committee appointed by Uncle Tom, a real black negro thence along the westerlyto bounds of the inside District of the City ; thence or uses shall be established in said a n d death c a m e as a shock to his said to have formed a square covthe J. E. Gaffney lot Circular on business. 1 , Zone, except upon the consent in butler, Henry H e a t o n . Street; thence north along Circular southerly along the west line of the writing of the Commissioner of Pubering an area of about four acres him to select a gift for the district parents. Mr. and Mrs. Chauncey Hodsoll Street to Caroline Street; thence west- inside District of the City to West lic Safety, and provided, further, governor and Mr. C a r t e r presented Officer Hogan, the Irish policeCharles is survived by his p a r e n t s rising in terraces curiously conerly on Caroline Street to Hodgman Circular Street; thence west along that whenever an application is made of H a r t f o r d a r e visiting Mr. H o d - man, George Ogden. $ a n d several sisters and brothers. structed with stone pillars, s u p - Governor Knoeppel w i t h a made Street; thence north on Hodgman West Circular Street to West Avenue ; Commissioner of Public Safety In addition to the play Miss Street to Lake Avenue; thence east thence north along West Avenue to to tho consent, to establish any of the fountains, to measure sweater m a d e a t the soil's brother, H e n r y Hodsoll, and l"he funeral will t a k e place a t plied with numerous Church Street; thence, along for a Catherine Schauber will give vocal on Lake Avenue to the place of begin- Church Street to the west east of the said businesses, trades or uses or In t h e A s k e w h o m e Thursday after- groves and avenues of t r e e s and Ballston S p a S w e a t e r shop in family! of N o r t h High street. line ning. Miss M a r y Quinnlin and Jack solos between a c t s . £ The gift w a s not duty noon a t 3 o'clock. The Rev. E r n e s t parterres of flowers. W h a t has this Ralph street. of George Ostrander and run- the said Zone D, it Also, bounded on the east by Frank- lands along the west line of the lands of the Commissioner shall be theSafety of Public F C ' - T r i p p , pastor of the Methodist left t h a t has permanently advanced only an apreciation of his visit Butler of S a r a t o g a Springs have lin Street, south by Cherry Street; ning hearing Richardson, A. to west by an alley; north by Division of George Ostrander, and L. C. Put- saidhold a publicupon such upon the Episcopal church of Ballston Spa, or influenced the oncoming ages. but a token by which he could a l - returned h o m e after a short visit application notice as Harris Ide, Carleton ways remember Ballston Spa and with Mrs. F r a n k P l u m m e r of West a n n o u n c e m e n t made by the Rev. Street and Franklin Square. will officiate burial will be in t h e "The Temple of Diana at Ephesus properties CorporaExcepting however, the following: nam line thence to the north north cor- ho shall deem proper, and to dispose Charles McCaffrey. This will mark east on the of such application within 30 days Ballston S p a cemetery. w a s the fourth wonder of the old remember t h a t the Ballston Spa High street. Commencing at the northeast corner tion the lands of AdironMr. and M r s . Albert W a t s o n and the second time t h e Sanctuary boys of George Street and. Court Street, poration line to thence southerly along after the same is made . Church Meeting world. The temple a t Ephesus w a s club will always r e m e m b e r him a s dack Railroad; 1 1. Livery or boarding stable. T h e Chancel Guild of Christ a magnificent structure, 220 y e a r s the one who p u t t h e m on the map, family of Church avenue visited have sang the entire mass in running easterly along George Street the lands of the Adirondack Railroad to Nelson Avenue; thence southerly Company to the soith hounds of the 2. Grease, fat or tallow rendering Latin. c h u r c h will have it's annual meet- being necessary for the completion Mr. Carter said. T h i s , Mr. Carter friends in Corinth Sunday. to an alley between George Street and land belonging to the G. F . Harvey or refining. P l s n t y of Rain. i n g t o n i g h t a t 8:30 a t the P a r i s h of this great masterpiece. I t w a s added, w a s just a m e r e rememUnion Avenue; thence easterly along William Springer of Galway 3. Storage or curing of raw hides, thence easterly F a r m e r s in this section of the said alley to the west bounds of lands Company; land belonging to alongG. the or skins. h o u s e In H i g h street. Election of 425 by 225 feet, covering more than brance and t h a t w o r d s could never called in t o w n this morning. bounds of the F. now owned by J. C. Harris on East their appreciation and officers will take place and all two acres, supported by 127 col- express 4. Merry-go-founds, ferris wheel Mrs. Donald McPherson and county are greatly handicapped by Avenue; thence along the west bounds Harvey Company to "Wells Street; m e m b e r s a r e asked to be present. u m n s of white marble 60 feet high, t h a n k s . the continual rainfall. The fields of said Harris lots to Mitchell Street; thenee easterly along Wells Street and or similar amusement device. daughter, Catherine, of Amster5. Garage for more than five continuing on Wells Street to the Miss Miller to Wed which weighed 150 tons and were Mr. Knoeppel then briefly t h a n k - dam, called on friends here yester- in most cases a r e wet and soggy thence westerly along Mitchell Street place of beginning. motor vehicles. 1 thence along Case Mr. a n d Mrs. Robert G. Miller kings. a n d spring plowing and planting to Case Street; Street; thence east 6. ed the R o t a r i a n s for t h e gift say- day. Street to George Also, commencing at the northeast yard. Coal, coke, lumber or wood of Brookline announce t h e marriage presented by a s many different ing it was altogether unnecessary Street to George Street; thence east- corner of George Street and Court Thomas B e t t s has resumed his is two weeks behind time. 7. Carpet or rug cleaning estabof their daughter Alina to F r e d erly on George street to East Ave Street, running easterly along George lishment. "On the night of the birth of to give him the p r e s e n t a s he had nue; thence northerly along East Street to Nelson Avenue; thence e r i c k Morris Savage of New York Alexandria it was fired by an o b - already taken a liking to Ballston studies a t R. P . I., after spending I K. Slaughtering of animals. the week-end with his parents, Mr Avenue to an alley between George southerly to an alley between George ORDINANCE NO. LXXXI City. After a short wedding trip scure person for the main purpose Spa and called it his "pet hobby 9. Any -ether business, trade or Street and Madison Avenue; thence^ Street and Union Avenue, thence and Mrs. C. W . Betts, of E a s t High Mr. a n d Mrs. Savage will reside a t of securing immortality Be it ordained that Ordinance No. westerly along said alley to Nelson* easterly along said alley to*" west use t h a t Is or may be noxious or for his After complimenting the Past'street. W e e h a w k e n , N. J. LXXTX be and the same is hereby Avenue; thence northerly along Nel- bounds of lands now owned by J. C. offensive by reason of the emission name a youth who believed t h a t presidents, I. W. Wiswall, and R o b son Avenue to Spring Street; thence Harris on East Avenue: ther.c» along of odor, dust, smoke, gas or noise. Slayman H a n n a h of Milton ave- repealed. Personals by an act of vandalism he would ert L. Carter and Section 6. Amendments, Alterawesterly along Spring Street to Court the west bounds of said H a r r i s lots 1 the present nue was a Schenectady By the Council, business B u r t o n T h o r n of Round Lake call- outlive in fame the pious who built Street; thence southerly along Court to Mitchell Street; thence " westerly tions and Changes. The City Council MICHAEL, J. MULQUEEN, president, William A. Andrews, he caller this morning. tod In t o w n today on m a t t r e s of it. It was later rebuilt but again Commissioner of Accounts. Street to the place of beginning, along Mitchell Street to Case Street; may from time to time, on petition, opened his gift. hearing, thence along Case Street to George after public notice and which property is in Zone "B. business. Miss Eleanore Grose of Church destroyed by the Goths. The p a s Second Exception. Esceptlng also Street; thence easterly along George amend or change the regulations and Those present from o t h e r clubs avenue w a s the Sunday guest of ORDINANCE NO. LXXXII Charles Bishop of H a n n a m street sion of men today are the same as the property commencing on the west Street to East Avenue; thence north- zones herein established. Whenever were E. K. Thomas, a n d Robert Miss Dorothy Emmel of Albany. Zoning Ordinance of the City of celled o n friends in Glens Falls those olden days. side of East Avenue a t the north- erly along East Avenue to an alley the owners of 50 percent or more of Saratoga Springs, N. Y. Fisher, Mechanicville; H e n r y Peck, S u n d a y evening. west corner of an alley between Union between George Street and Madison the frontage on any block front and J a m e s S h a w of Galway w a s i s Be it Ordained : "The fifth wonder of the old of Schenectady; George E . Adee, Avenuo; tfcerce westerly along said It. shall Avenue Mitchell Mr. a n d Mrs. Thomas C. L u t h e r world was the statue of Zeus built Section 1. For the purpose of reg- j west on and west line Street running alley to Nels -n Avenue ; "thence north- the block front facing signed, to pretown on business yesterday. the of the ulating and restricting the location of Harris property; thence the J. C. erly along Nelson Avenue to Spring sent a petition duly a n d d a u g h t e r , Margaret, of White by Phidias which marked the g r e a t - A. J. Pierce, N. R. Thompson and north to A. C. Tyler of S a r a t o g a Springs trade! and industries, and the location ! City Council requesting an amendRulph«r S p r i n g s called on friends est sculptor of ancient Greece. This President Benjamin K. Walbridge called on local trade yesterday. along Mitchell Street; thence westerly to Street; thence of buildings designed for special uses. Case Street; thence northerly on Case Street to Court westerly thence Spring ment, alteration or repeal of the of the S a r a t o g a R o t a r y Club. The i n t o w n recently. ' the City of Saratoga Springs is hereby i Street to George Street to East Ave- erly along CourtStreet; to the south- regulations prescribed for such block was a collossal statue for the OlymMiss M a r g a r e t Connely of East divided into four zones shown on the I Street place front, it shall be the d-ty of the E d w a r d Whalen of H a n n a m street pium of Ivory and gold. Surely, Mr. serving committee for next week Council to vote upon y- 1 petition accompanying map, which Is a part nue ; thence south to the place of be- of beginning. ,*ra* a social visitor in Glens Falls Knoeppel said, "the fifth wonder as appointed by P r e s i d e n t Andrews High s t r e e t had Miss Lois Sawyer of this ordinance, and thereon indi- ! ginning, which property is In Zone Also, starting at the northeast cor- within 00 days after tl, filing of of SkRlmore College as her week"D." ner of Henfy Street and Caroline tho same by the petit i< S u n d a y evening. Frederick J. rs, with cated as follows: of the old world has left little if is Edward Welch, Third exception. Excepting alio • Oeorge G r a b e of Galway n u m b e r - a n y means t h a t h a s advanced or Wheeler, and I. W. W i s w a l l . The end guest. Zone A indicated In Diagonal | lots facing the south side of the all«y Street and running thence easterly to tho Council. If, however, i protest Circular Street and thence south to against such amendment, alteration Squares, and described as follows: I. O. O. F . Lodge Meets. ed a m o n g those from out of town, influenced the ages following. speaker committee for the r e Henry leading Starting at the northwest corner of I Harrisonfrom Circular Street tobeEast Spring Street; thence west toCaroline or repeal is presented signed by the w h o t r a n s a c t e d business here y e s Except for the a p p o i n t m e n t of a Broadway and Fourth Street and go- | Street, which shall In Street; thence north to owners of 20 percent or more of the "The sixth wonder, or the tomb maining p a r t of May and all of Street. terday. frontage in the rear or directly opC. ing westerly on the north Corporation Zone B. of Mausolus at Halicarnassus, one J u n e a r e Thomas Kerley a n d Ralph committee headed by Vernon Also, the frontage of the block on posite Fourth exception. Excepting also H. Davison. During t h e luncheon Bremer to m a k e plans for Mem- Line to the easterly side on the Adi-I ..---'«,:." rnTTV.Wt nf T^t "**> "Taction the west side of Broadway extending altered, the. frontage proposed to be ings Tonight. of the most magnificent monuments such amendment, alteration rondack Division of the Delaware and I ]«2 • reas i o feet of Lot Z5, pecuon T h e following meetings are sche- in the world, probably many years Robert L. Carter read a telegram orial day service *bn J u n e 0, only Hudson Railroad Company. thence ! ' Block C, being the lot on the from Church Street to Walton Street. or repeal shall not. be passed except Excepting, however, the following: by the four-fifths vote of the Council. Jumel Place and duled for this evening. later was destroyed by an e a r t h - from Edward Rusemore, secretary r o u t i n e . b u s i n e s s was transacted at southerly along the easterly side of northeast corner of lot being 60 feet That property in the. rear of the State East Avenue, said Section 7. Set Back Line. No Kayaderossera* the D. & H. Railroad Company to a front on East Avenue and 163 feet Armory bounded on the west by the W o m e n ' s Relief Corps, card party quake, as all t h a t Is left are the of the New York city R o t a r y club, the m e e t i n g , of point which Is the north line of the Boston and Maine Railroad, on the building shall be erected and no t o follow meeting. old marble steps recovered by ex- expressing his t h a n k s for the In- Lodge, 270, I. O. O. F., last even- continuation of Vermont Street; deep on Jumel Place. building shall he constructed or Zone B indicated In Vertical south by the Armory, on tho east by- altered so R3 to project in any wise thence easterly to the intersection of P r o t e a n s' regular meeting in their Vavation. This, the sixth wonder vitation extended him a n d his r e - ing. lots facing on Circular Street: and on Squares and described a s follows: Woodlawn Avenue: thence south Bible Class Meets. r o o m s in the Balmuth building In of the world, so far as known, h a s gret t h a t he could not be present. Starting at the northeast corner of the north by an alley which is a con- beyond the average set hack line along Woodlawn Avenue to the bounds observed by the hulldings on the Catherine Street and the Delaware tinuation of York Avenue. Personals. had no influence on the generation Front street. Mrs. R. L. DeLong of Maple ave- of an alley running easterly from and Hudson Railroad Company, runZone C indicated in Diagonal Lines samo side of the street, within the John Newman of Milton avenue nue was hostess to the Fidelis Bi- Woodlawn Avenue; thence easterly ning north on Catherine Street to and described as follows: W o m e n ' s club banquet a t H a r - which were to come. block front, at the time ** the passaid alley to and "The seventh and last wonder of made a trip to Schenectady early ble Class a t the regular monthly along the along said alley its turn north First Street; thence westerly on First m o n y hall, c a r s to leave CommunBounded on the north by the north sage of this ordinance. Where there southerly to the are existing buildings at the time of Street to Bryan Street; thence north west by i t y H o u s e in Pleasant street a t the old world was the Colossus of this morning. meeting a t her home last night, bounds of Van Dam Street; thence on Bryan Stree f to East Avenue; corporation line ; East Avenue;Bryan the passage of this ordinance on only Street; south by east easterly along the north hounds of Rhodes representing Phoebus, the William Weinberg of Galway the meeting having been postpone.! Van Dam Street to Broadway; thence thenee east on East Avenue to Maple by Maple Avenue. 6: tO o'clock s h a r p . one side of the street, then the set B a i t L i n e Social club meets with national delay of the Rhodlans, transacted business in town yester- from F r i d a y night until last even- northerly along the west bounds of Avenue; thence northerly on Maple Bounded north by Cherry Street; I hack line on th e vacant side shall be Avenue to the City limits; thence east west by an alley south by Washingthe D. & ttwrfe Y o u n g to rehearse the two formed of metal over a period of day. ing, Only r e g u l a r routine busi- Catherine H. Railroad Company to on the north line of the City limits to ton Street and east by Franklin the same as the a v e r s e set back line Street; thence northerly twelve years. It was probably 90 of the, improved aide of tha atreet Mrs. Carl S, Wooley of Milton Marlon Avenue: thence southerly on Street. p l a y s t h e club will give In the feet high and was destroyed by an a v e n o t !• visitiftf friends in New ness was conducted and the next along Catherine Street to first Street; Marlon Avenue to the D. A H. RailBounded west by Franklin Street; within the block. near future. meeting will be with Mrs. Acker- thence westerly on First Street, to road Company: thence westerly on north by Franklin Square; east bySection 8. An non-conformlnf use earthquake quite a few years later. York city. Street; man a t 35 Chapman street. Mrs, Bryan Street tothence northerly along the D. & H. Railroad company's land Delaware and Hudson Railroad Com- existing, or authorized by a lease in This, together with the other six Bryan the north Corporation to the place of beginning. Mrs. Joseph LeGallis of West DeLong treated her guests to depany ; south by Washington Street. writing duly executed, at the time of O r e r l a n d Sped $598 and u p dellv- wonders,of the old world, built by Bounded north by Lake Avenue: tho passage of this ordinance, may Also, starting at the comer of Milton shopped in town yesterday. licious refreshments consisting of Vlao, starting at the northeast cor. tored a t t h e Milton Avenue Garage men, fired with enthusiasm of their But such non-consouth by Caroline Street; west by he continued. Mrs, John Corning of Blood sandwiches, salad, cake and cof- ner of Circular Street and Lake Ave- ; Henry Street and Lake Avenue, run- Henry Street; east by Hodgman forming use shall not he extended, B a t t e t o n Spa.—adv. I t . undertaking of temporary heauty. nue running along Circular Street to ) ning easterly along Lake Avenue to Street. street has returned home after a fee. nor shall a structure designed, arthence northerly the alley north of Lake Avenue: (Mrcular Street; Starting at bounds of visit with her daughter. Miss K a t h thence along said alley to East Harri- along Circular Street to an alley be- Broadway and the west Street; run- ranged or Intended for a non-conAppointed Deputy Sheriff. Congress forming use, in whole or in a part, son Street: thence easterly parallel to tween Circular Street and York Aveerine Corning, of Troy. Sheriff Snell has appointed Har- the North line of Lake Avenue and nue : thence easterly along said alley ning along Congress Street west to be enlarged except for a conforming Hamilton Street; south along Hamil- use. to East Harrison Street; thence eastold Van Aernem a special deputy one hundred feet therefrom, to the in- erly parallel to the northerly line of ton Street to William Street ; west Section Tha Ina road running from the sheriff and has assigned him to the tersection of Maine Railroad to Union T.ake Avenue and one hundred feet along William Street to Union Street; validity of 9. Invalidity. provision any section, or Boston and running south along Union Street to of this ordinance shall not Invalidate duty of cashier at the terms of Avenue, connecting with the end of therefrom to the road leading to the Boston and West Circular Street; wast along any other section or provision therecourt. This position was fllle I the Speedway; thence southerly along Union Avenue andCompany; thence West Circular Street In Aletta Street, said road to Union Avenue; thence Maine Railroad many y e a r s by the late Wlllar'l westerly along Union Avenue to the north along said road to the north south along Aletta Street to South of.Section ffl. Penalties and Enforcewest along northwest corner of Spencer Trask's line of the City; thence southerly Street or llincoln Avenue ; Avenue to ment . The violation of any proWagner. TON1GHT—.715-9.00 fj or Lincoln place on Union Avenue : thence south- along the, said line to the eaat line of South Street the L>elaware and Hud- vision of this building zone ordinanr*. C. D. of A. to Mwt. erly along the west line of Spencer the Inside District of the City of Sara- the lands of shall Subject the offender to a fine of ft, Mary's Court, 826, Catholic Trask's place ; thence westerly to tb,e toga Springs; thence northerly to son Rlalroad Company to the Geyser not exceeding one hundred dollars,' —AT—. TOMORROW—2.45, 7.15, 9 0 0 — Excelsior Avenue; thence westerly to Crossing on Ballston Avenue ; north and. In case of nen-payment to a Daughters of America, will have east line of the Saratoga Racing As- Marlon Avenue; thence southerly to along Ballston Avenue to th« south not exceeding ten line; northerly along the the City; term MAPLE HALL, West Milton ft regular meeting this iVtHing at soeiatton line ofthence Saratoga Racing , the Boston and Maine Railroad line of east inside District of line of the days, fn Jail of day on which such the aast the and each along CORINNE GRIFFITH in 8 o'clock in the K n i g h t s of Colum Association to Union Avenue; thence ; thence southerly along th* Boston and t&enc*, District of the south to a point violation continues shall constitute Inside City easterly along Union Avenue to the | Maine Railroad to the place of be- which Is in a line the the continuation a separate offense, » bus rooms in F r o n t street. of Music by east line, of the Inside District of the i ginning. violation mm- n!so of the east line of To Sing Mats. City of Saratoga Springs; thence Also, starting on Regent Street at Cemeterv continued the Greenridge at Any suit of th« City. he enjoined Dennis Murphy's Orchestra south: thence the The seventy-four s a n c t u a r y boy* southeiiv along the east Tine of the a point where an alley In the rear of north to the iViuth line of Greenridae Section II, Thin ordinance shall Inside District to Nelson Avenue: m t o n Avenue runs easterly Mary's th« effect Nelson Ave south line thence west The public is invited. A good of St. of Saint church will sing late thence, northerly along Nelson Avenue ; along th* said alley to along Neisnn Cemeterv ; of Greenridge along the t&keBy the immediately. along the Cemetery Council. mass Dominic at the nue ; 4hen< afj southerly MICHAEL J. MULQUEEN. to Writht westerly' nue; t to Lincoln Avenue; thence and following tha south and weat line time is assured. mass next Sunday, according to an iJong WrightStreet; thenc*point one- Avenueh e n c f southerly along rseison Street to a ••"•s-2*. Commissioner of Aooouata, SPECIAL SCHOOL MEETING SENIOR CLASS TO GIVE ANNUAL PLAY Capitol Theatre. Ballston 9 SOCIAL DANCE Every Saturday Night "BLACK OXEN" Untitled Document Thomas M. Tryniski 309 South 4th Street Fulton New York 13069 www.fultonhistory.com � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Map Cartographic document Abstract (& Historical Note) Natural language description of the map itself, providing a general summary of the map and noting significant features. This is the place to introduce keywords and proper names that might be of interest to researchers, but do not warrant a separate subject heading of their own. Inset maps should also be described here, with their full titles given. Whenever historical or explanatory information is available, it should be included here as well. This includes information about items or events that are larger than just the map itself; for example, information about cartographers, a description of the map's historical significance (for example, "This is the first printed map of Saratoga Springs"), notes on the laws leading to a map's creation, descriptions of changes in state or county lines, information about the organization that created the map, how often maps were updated, and information about the map's creation and publication. Many State Archives maps have historical information in the catalog record -- that should be captured in this field. In 1923, the City Council adopted its first zoning ordinance dividing the city into four types of district—(1) residential single family; (2) two family; (3) hotel and boarding house; and (4) unlimited use. In an April 23 City Council meeting, Mayor James D. McNulty noted that the City had ordered a map made and published in The Saratogian “to give taxpayers and citizens an idea of what is to be done.” After addressing individual requests, the council provisionally adopted the ordinance. After defeat in a November referendum for failure to allow two-family homes on the city’s east side, a revised ordinance was adopted in December to prevent apparent plans to turn some North Broadway homes into boarding houses. Type For Maps: This subject field describes the purpose of the map. This is a controlled-vocabulary field using terms developed for this project. It is important to note that Map Theme and Map Type are not hierarchical, thus it is possible to have the two fields overlap or even duplicate each other. In determining the purpose of the map, the cataloger should consider the publisher, and, (if known) original use of the map. For example, a map that shows a wide variety of information might be a candidate for General in the map_type field, however, if it was prepared by the state geologist and contains, in addition to everything else, substantial information about the geology and topography of the state, it would be classified as a Geological map. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Zoning maps Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Property and Development Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource [Zoning] Map, Saratoga Springs, N.Y. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource April 21, 1923 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. Map and Description of Proposed New Zoning Plan for City Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived The Saratogian map https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/c140b7c57cfdac798e6643efb3562a6d.jpg bd802cf705c735980833c56541aaf809 https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/5e4fe5fdc439e7dbe4c6956bddfec7b0.jpg 62e96054b448c129ddd05e4d057b0204 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data paper Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. J. Dym Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 4/7/2015 Abstract (& Historical Note) Natural language description of the map itself, providing a general summary of the map and noting significant features. This is the place to introduce keywords and proper names that might be of interest to researchers, but do not warrant a separate subject heading of their own. Inset maps should also be described here, with their full titles given. Whenever historical or explanatory information is available, it should be included here as well. This includes information about items or events that are larger than just the map itself; for example, information about cartographers, a description of the map's historical significance (for example, "This is the first printed map of Saratoga Springs"), notes on the laws leading to a map's creation, descriptions of changes in state or county lines, information about the organization that created the map, how often maps were updated, and information about the map's creation and publication. Many State Archives maps have historical information in the catalog record -- that should be captured in this field. <em>Just For Fun</em> presented caricatures of leading figures in Saratoga Springs' business and civic communities.&nbsp; Such booklets were put together for many municipalities in the turn-of-the-century United States.&nbsp; Few copies seem to have made their way into libraries, and little is known about this particular edition. Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Civic Life Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. Saratoga Room, Saratoga Springs Public Library Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Just for Fun Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource ca. 1900 caricature civic leaders civic life civil engineer illustration Lester maps Mott real estate https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/74ebe408549e45036621172bb0a7c1aa.jpg 5767ac8aa4f61a934f84c5656473319a https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/68eb8b2dc25cb18a5faa185c1509a389.jpg 1143f130627b166a92f0d1c432c3d3c7 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Map Cartographic document Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. Saratoga Room, Saratoga Springs Public Library Scope Tiered geographical location (for example: United States, New York State, Saratoga County, Saratoga Springs, Congress Park). This field is here for two reasons: first, to present, at its narrowest level, the scope of the entire item (in other words, not every place name has to be listed here). Second, this field will allow for accurate and helpful narrowing and broadening of geographic searches. Other Type For Maps: This subject field describes the purpose of the map. This is a controlled-vocabulary field using terms developed for this project. It is important to note that Map Theme and Map Type are not hierarchical, thus it is possible to have the two fields overlap or even duplicate each other. In determining the purpose of the map, the cataloger should consider the publisher, and, (if known) original use of the map. For example, a map that shows a wide variety of information might be a candidate for General in the map_type field, however, if it was prepared by the state geologist and contains, in addition to everything else, substantial information about the geology and topography of the state, it would be classified as a Geological map. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Road maps Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Transportation Travel and Tourism Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource United States Hotel Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource ca. 1903 Description An account of the resource A business card for the hotel highlighting its modernity and advertising its symphony offerings on front, with a map of routes from Albany to Saratoga springs on the back. Language A language of the resource eng map https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/44872b2fedac3e78388949707393a1ce.jpg a1e517c1142a97239485f36ca79d763d Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Map Cartographic document Date Depicted (Numeric) Date that the information on the item depicts. In many cases, this will be the same date as that in the date field, but there will be exceptions. For example, a historical map drawnin 1890 might show Saratoga Springs as it was in 1820. Or, the information on the map itself might include detailed information that enables us to extrapolate a date, for example, "based on a survey done in 1841." Many State Archives map catalog records refer to this as the "situation date." 1950 ca. Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. The City Archives (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Scope Tiered geographical location (for example: United States, New York State, Saratoga County, Saratoga Springs, Congress Park). This field is here for two reasons: first, to present, at its narrowest level, the scope of the entire item (in other words, not every place name has to be listed here). Second, this field will allow for accurate and helpful narrowing and broadening of geographic searches. City Type For Maps: This subject field describes the purpose of the map. This is a controlled-vocabulary field using terms developed for this project. It is important to note that Map Theme and Map Type are not hierarchical, thus it is possible to have the two fields overlap or even duplicate each other. In determining the purpose of the map, the cataloger should consider the publisher, and, (if known) original use of the map. For example, a map that shows a wide variety of information might be a candidate for General in the map_type field, however, if it was prepared by the state geologist and contains, in addition to everything else, substantial information about the geology and topography of the state, it would be classified as a Geological map. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Manuscript maps Road maps Color maps Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Transportation Caption This field will include transcriptions of text that appears on or around the item, at the discretion of the cataloger. It should include relevant bibliographic information that is not given in the title, for example, "Top of map: 'EXAMPLE NEEDED' Publisher and printer information might also be included in this field: "EXAMPLE NEEDED.'" Note that the location of the printed text is given in the field itself and that the caption information is always included in quotes. Item 37 (in a series) Abstract (& Historical Note) Natural language description of the map itself, providing a general summary of the map and noting significant features. This is the place to introduce keywords and proper names that might be of interest to researchers, but do not warrant a separate subject heading of their own. Inset maps should also be described here, with their full titles given. Whenever historical or explanatory information is available, it should be included here as well. This includes information about items or events that are larger than just the map itself; for example, information about cartographers, a description of the map's historical significance (for example, "This is the first printed map of Saratoga Springs"), notes on the laws leading to a map's creation, descriptions of changes in state or county lines, information about the organization that created the map, how often maps were updated, and information about the map's creation and publication. Many State Archives maps have historical information in the catalog record -- that should be captured in this field. A manuscript maps showing the main roads into and out of Saratoga Springs. The city streets and downtown area are notable by their absence (blank except for a point indicating center of town), highlighting the map's focus on the main roads connecting the city to nearby towns of Malta, Saratoga and Wilton. Saratoga Lake and Glen Mitchell are the only features on the map. Subject - Details This subject field describes the amount of detail in a map. For maps: (or layers) included on the map itself. This field might denote that the map includes information about, for example, Mountains, Railroads, Soundings, Elevation, or Population. These are controlled-vocabulary terms developed locally. The cataloger should be generous in assigning these terms -- even if only one canal is visible on the map, it should receive a "Canals" subject in this layer. Some of these terms are less specific than others and may warrant expansion in the Abstract field. For example, the "Businesses" term might be included here while the Abstract notes that the map shows mills and stores. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Glen Mitchell (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) roads Subject - Geographic Library of Congress subject headings. For maps: for major geographic locations depicted on the map, followed, in nearly every case, by the "Maps" genre subheading. (For example, "Saratoga Springs (N.Y.) -- Maps.") This field will be especially important when the records from this collection are incorporated into larger databases and catalogs. Lake Saratoga (N.Y.: Lake) Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. Jordana Dym Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 6/23/2014 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource [Roads to and from Saratoga Springs] Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource ca. 1950? https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/3309b3175f7e17c5352edda56f6403c9.pdf 2ea434331260016392b6256f88fc5c29 PDF Text Text ipspr . . . T H E N E W S first—all of it, and both aidos of it—ia Tha Saratoglan's ooal. 1 •ll '«"••• " - "^^ltJ • " J " V Senate Adopts Cloture o n ML '•«" / Prohibition THE SARATOGIAN SPRING buy«<"» ff% watching tha advertising column* of Tha Saratogian for •Happing hints. And the Saratoga Sua, News, Balktoa Sp» Daily News and Hudson Valley Times. SARATOGA SPRINGS. N. Y., MONDAY. FEBRUARY 28. 1927. THREE CENTS Fourteen Pages NEW SERIES. VOL. 6S. NO. 41 «S&K> GOVERNMENT WINS DOHENY OIL CASE SUPREME COURT UPHOLDS FRAUD CHARGE, ORDERS SURRENDER OF NAVAL LEASES LOUIS H. CRAMER, &MEDLEY BUTLER Cooper in "Lost Letter" BUSINESS EXPERT, ORDERED TO CHINA Sought Trap for Bootlegs; FINANCIER. DEAD TO HEAD MARINES Impeachment Hearing Closed Was President of The G. F. Brigadier General Will Com- mand Forces in Asiatic SENATE ADOPTS Britain Accepts Coolidge Waters. AGREEMENTS WERE A T SHANGHAI CLOTURE RULE ON TAINTED BY FRAUD ACTIVEPreparations Continue Federal Judge Frank Cooper of New York to R. O. Merrick, a Invitation to Parley on Defense Army PROHIBITION BILL DECLARES COURT —NorthernStand to Make Limitation of Armaments Votes to Shut Off Debate, and Fall Leasing Policy Held Hie* AMERICAN FORCES Prevent Filibustergal—Corruption Charge WASHINGTON, Feb. 28. (/P)—Great Britain's response ing/ i Upheld. to the American overture for further naval limitation, received ___ IN NICARAGUA TO * ^ . ^ - ^ WILL FORCE A VOTE at the State Department today accepted President Coolidge. | W A S H I N G T O N . F e b . 2 8 . ( e P ) — A certified c o p y of a letter d a t e d N o v . 17, 1 9 2 6 , purporting to h a v e b e e n sent by p r o h i b i t i o n agent, in w h i c h w a s o u t l i n e d a p l a n to entrap b o o t l e g g e r s , w a s read t o d a y b e f o r e the H o u s e judiciary c o m m i t t e e i n v e s t i g a t i n g i m p e a c h m e n t c h a r g e s against the j u d g e . <v u Action Favored by Andrews and Anti-Saloon League. WASHINGTON, Feb. 28 OP) — The cloture rule limiting debate was Invoked by the Senate today to force action on the prohibition and customs reorganization bill put forward by the administration. Assistant Secretary Andrews backed the measure which also has the support of dry organizations. Some of the west in the Senate also favored it while others threatened a filibuster against it. Tne vote was 53 for cloturo and 27 against, or one more than the required two-thirds majority. Senator Copeland, Democrat, New York, voted for cloture, while Senator „Wadsworth, Republican, New York •opposed it. Today's action marked tha fourth time: tha^Benate has &a*Te*& t 0 r e " Strict Its debate and only on one previous occasion has a domestic question been involved. That was in the discussion of the McFadden branch banking bill. , The Senate declined to limit debate on the $125,000,000 public building bill defeating a motion to apply the cloture rule to the measure. * The refusal to adopt cloture, even If it prevents passage of the bill at this session will not affect the first year's program for / public buildings. Treasury officials have taken into consideration possibility (Continued on Page Two) Flashes of Life BY T H E A S S O C I A T E D PRESS Through a loan of $2 from a bank a peachy dog hguse Is to be provided for the best dog in the world. Toward buying the house Otto Szant, 12, of West Orange, N. J., had saved up $3.29 and he requested a loan of $2 on a note for three months with six per cent Interest to be repaid from earnings after SQhool hours. He did business right with the bank's president. Giving the orders for the deal President Van Ripper said: "Security is initiative, confidence and personality." Crime costs the U. S. at least sixteen billion dollars a year, It Is estimated by Mark O. Prentiss In the Manufacturers' Record. The estimate Includes commercial frauds, loss of property, cost of law enforcement and economic waste without attempt at graft figures. WDEBS Is to be a voice on the air 'of criticism and warning, of peace and progress, if alms of Socialists are realized. They are planning a fund of $250,000 to erect a broadcasting station as a memorial to Eugene V. Debs. Of several score of lake freighters blockaded last December In the lower channel of tha Straits which connect Lake. Superior and Lake Huron, It • till await the coming of spring, although they have been safely tied up for the winter. British charge d'affaires in Nicaragua announces If necessary. "Great Britain will recognize the Diaz regime already recognized by the TTnlted States." Premier Ibanez of Chile announces all judges who fall to mete out justice will be deported. Blue laws In South Carolina drive aoft drink thlr?ty across border Into Georgia; golfers arrested In Greenttll* go to Georgia. Paris Matin asserts Coolidge has accepted French propose! for provisional payments; Wash. Ington says no formal offer by France to pny has been received. Harvey Company and Former City Engineer. SUCCESS AS - Had I Numerous PUBLISHER £ Benefaction: t of Which Was Sara. toga Hospital. The copy waa aworn to as a duWASHINGTON. Feb. 58. (/*>)Loula H. Cramer, SI, one of tha •Mgadler General Smedley D. But- plicate of the original letter bjf best known flnancers and philanJer was ordered to China today to I Leo A. ReRan of the Buffalo prohl-| thropists in northern New York* president nud manager of The O. •eouimand the marine force of moro! bition office. The original has dlsF. Harvey company and president than 2,500 In Asiatic waters. Ho appeared. Doh wa Nof • • • — • • m. .#. ah « M A ,«.m*' ° ' t n o Board of Managers of taw m Will proceed by the first steamer Representative I A Guard!* toda T A T A I { I I I M l v i l f l N Saratoga hospital, died at his reslinvitation to discuss the subject and said that the British dele- ' Money Spent in Developclosed hia case against Cooper and Iron) San Diego. l v I i l L J U v U J U U l l denca. 72 Clinton s t r e e t Saturthe committee took It under adgates would "do their best to further the success of the proposed ing Property. I day evening at 6:30 o'clock. Mr. SHANGHAI. Feb. 28. OP)—Con- vlaement. conversation." 1 Cramer's death was attributed to In the copy of the letter read tofidence having been restored to the —^ WASHINGTON. Feb. 21. 0 » — shaken force of Marshal r „k«—~ ll.~A .A M . , ; „ . Al a » h o c k sustained nine weeks u^g ago, Sun- day, after advising Merrick that It E i g h t e e n H u nrd r e d Marines, A l a n J1|ne8fl n f 8 U c h a B f i v e r l t y Together with the Japanese ac- Edward L. Doheny must give up Chuan-Fang by the arrival of ex- had been Impossible to get the ready Landed; More On | It confined him to his bed until ceptance, the reply waa regarded the naval oil leases and contracts tensive relnforcementa from Shan- "master minds" of the bootlegging awarded him when Albert B. Fall I the hour of hia death. the Way. as probably opening the way for a tung province, defense preparations! same In Northern New York, the Mr. Cramer's business and flnanthree-power consideration of smal- was secretary of the Interior. to prevent Shanghai, richest mill- i Judge said that some unusual pro,aJ wa o n p of Nor will he receive back tho ler classes of war craft in line with GUARDING R A I L R O A D f " marked individualtsry prize of the Orient, from fall- cedure must be adopted the principles applied to first line money he spent in attempting la ing into Nationalist hands pro' lam and was unusual In that his "If you have a couple of truat- ! carry the agreements into effect. best loved field of work was found ships at the Washington conferworthy, keen and resourceful young Britain Will Act in Harmony in one other than that In which In an opinion amounting to a c e s s e d on a large scale today. ence. Principal actlvitlea centered at men In your service," the letter With United Stale. he received his early education. The text of the British not*- fol- complete victory for the govern- Bunking, strategic point 28 miles said, "you would get a number of ment the Supreme Court held toCommencing a successful career M Policy. lows: Preparations in- these fellowa If they go about It In day that the agreements not only south of here. a civil engineer In'his early youth, "His majestys government rej M A N A O L ' A . Feb. 21 O — Fur- Mr. Cramer later became interestW Woolsey and-Benton Die As ceived with cordial sympathy the were tainted by fraud, but that the eluded the construction of battery the right way. Indicating that the Fall leasing policy under which positions ed tn the publishing business and ' There are aeveral things which , U ) f r m $ u d . U p h n w n l . ot Unll,j Planes Crash in Air at invitation of the government of the they were made was illegal. Northerners, once reported on the they can do to get Into the current | , then later became manager United States of America to take H ate- ^ ^ h a v , h^n 1(Lnd#d , t Buenos Aires. It was under this same policy Verge of losing Sunklang, had the part in a conversation at Geneva of the bootlegging activities. They C p r t o U f r o m t h a destroyer tenders • evenluaHy president and manager that the Teapot Dome leas* was situation In hand there and were could come to Albany and by hang TWO MEN MISS DEATH on the further limitation of naval given to Harry F. Sinclair, al- prepared to make a definite stand lng around the Hampton Hotel, or Aluire and Melville, The total o f ; of Thq O. F Harvey rornpany. OM of the nation's leading firms of American forcea on tho west coast though tha suit to cancel that leas* Nagalnat the Nationalist advance. the Schleits hotel, they could get in of Nicaragua now la about 1,800. j manufacturing chemists. "The view of his majesty's govEscape by Jump From Ma- ernment upon the special geo- was not directly Involved in toMarshal Sun and General Chang touch with local peopJs who want With the arrival of the transport] Since he became connected wttfc day's finding. the Harvey company, Mr. Cramer Chang, commander of the northern somebody to go to the North counchines—One Parachute graphical position of the British Henderson scheduled to f t^mmSagTwW»TS» a comThe opinion of tho court was relnforcementa returned today try, to get the ale and beer, etc., rlnto In a week the total P t f r O a . Empire, the length of the imperial Fails to Open. probably) munity, hln dearest friend, aad announced by Justice Butler, and from the battle front While there and bringing It to Albany, and the communications and the necessity will be awellcd to three thousand! was one of the leaders la adthere was no dissent It completely SUBNOS AIRES, Feb. 28 UP) — tor tho protection of It* food sup- • awfleuted tho finding! of the court Bi. . addressed four thousands of Albany people would tell them men. vancing and carrying out ideas Argentina had made extensive pre- plies are weft knowh a*nd together of appeals, holding that tha Doheny Tits troops, "lefllhg them that they where to go In Cltnton county to In addition to the American war- uj^t served not only to better the parations to fete the United States with the special conditions and re- leases and contracts are Invalid and were now united with the Shan- get the stuff. ships the British cruiser Colombo I d t y but the conditions of its in* "I have no doubt the local people is now snehored off Corlnto ready habitants. army good will filers when they ar- quirements of the other countries that Doheny Is entitled to no com- tingese to fight Bolshevism. Work of a hospital provide the automobile. to take aboard British Nationals if nature, homes for aged and cbllrived here but now a sorrowing na- invited to participate in the con- pensation. Supplementing the land prepara- would versation must be taken Into acThey could go to Clinton county their lives are placed in Jeopardy dren as well as educational Instition is paying homage In a different The highest tribunal based It*, tions and aa a precaution agslnat way to two of the aviators who count. decision on evidence deduced in the a Nationalistic attack on Shanghai and go where these local people by the fighting between the Liberal tutions were a hobby with Mr, "His majestys government Is were killed in Saturday's crash beby water, defense Commissioner Ll send them and get in touch with Cram'-r and he was one of ths cmfe nevertheless prepared to consider trial court and previously brought PIo Chang yesterday ordered the the proprietors of these places and and Conservative factions. tween the planes New York and to light in the Senate oil inquiry. With the object of guarding the standing figures in the develop* to what extent the principles Detroit. The final finding waa taken Wooaung entrance of the Whang- make them buy and come away. railway line from Managua to Gra- ment of the Saratoga hospital, tha carried forward either a» regards "If they could be arreated It nada and to discourage the Lib- Saratoga Springs Y. M. C. A^ the The bodies of Captain Clinton F. adopted at Washington can be without regard for the verdict rf poo River which Is the only apWoolsey of Michigan and Lieut. the ration in different classes of Jury In a local court which ac- proach to the city from the Yan- would not hurt anything but per- erals from making sn attack on Home of the Good Shepherd. SkidJohn E. Benton of California were ships between tho various Powers quitted Fall and Doheny of a crim- tese Delta, closed from 6 p.m. to haps would make lt better for their Granada, 350 marines were ordered more College and the Hawley future activities. taken to the military club Saturday or in other important ways. They inal conspiracy charge based on 6 sum. to Granada yesterday. It is ex- Home for Children. "They could alao go directly* to pected that naval forces will soon Of a retiring nature and seldom night, a few hours after the acci- therefore accept the invitation of the $100,000 transaction. The consular body Immediately The court found that the inter- protested the regulation, pointing Plattaburgh and vicinity and hang be orderrd to the Matalpt region, seen by residents of the city other dent, to lie in state. the government of the United Before the bodies are taken States and will do their best to fur- est and influence of Fall, as well out that a vast amount, of ship- around and easily get In touch as It la In line with the advance of than during business hours of tha later years of his life, Mr. Cramer aboard the steamer Vauben this af- ther success of the proposed con- as his official action, were cor- ping enters and leaves the harbor with the dealers. I am told you the Liberal generals. spent his evening hours at horns ruptly secured by Doheny for the aa the tide dictates and cannot be ean go Into certain lunch rooms In ternoon for the Journey to the U. S. versation. where he was constantly In touch Pittsburgh, Cbsmplain and Rouses making of the contracts and interfered with. all parts of the country will be rep"They would, however, observe Week-end developments tn the with the several Institutions that Point, end. If you come up with an resented at religious services at the that tho relationship of such a con- leases. A thousand more British marines received his time and consideraFall, the court said, had stated j arrived today on the troop ship automobile you will be solicited to Nicarsgusn situation were; Cathedral. versation to tho proceedings of the Harold Patteson. British Charge tion for the past 20 years. that in conducting the leasing nebuy a load to take back. It might President De Alvear, who on Fri- preparatory commission at Geneva Minnesota. The general labor union Gave Much to Hospital d'affaires at Corlnto, declared that day had greeted the members of would require careful adjustment" gotiations he would act himself, filled a one-hour strike aa a pro- be well for them to drive up In sn his country If necessary would recOne nf the principal ideals of and that the Doheny company actApproved in Commons the good will squadron at Mar Del test against the landing of the automobile rather than to go up ognize the regime of the Conserva- Mr. Cramer, the development of LONDON, Feb. 28. 04*)—Great ed upon belief that Fall controlled forces but the walkout failed to without the automobile." Plata, the summer capital, returntive president, Diaz. He aald that the Saratoga hospital, reached Its the situation. The opinion reviewThe letter explained that If the Captain Lackle of the British cruis- climax but a few years ago when ed to Buenos^ Aires last night to Britain's reply to President Cool- ed In detail the secret negotiations materialize. agents were arrested they would be er Colombo would do nothing with- he constructed and presented tsj ldge's proposal for further naval attend the religious service. and stated that the facts leading released on Judge Cooper's order. Major Herbert. A. Dargue, In limitations accepting the Presi- up to the leases showed that the out first consulting with Admiral the hospital the Nurse's Home, deeRep. La Guardla s h e seek the Latimer, commanding tha Ameri- tlned aa a memorial to himself command of tha squadron, and dent's invitation was read in the Doheny company Yiad preferential Judge's Impeachment, contended can naval forces. and Mrs. Cramer, and the subsa* Lieut. Whitehead, reserve .pilot of House of Commons today dy Sec treatment. It was well established that this letter Implicated Judge quent construction of the large the New York had a narrow es- retary Chamberlain and was greet the court found, that the conThe Liberal envoy s t Mexico and beautiful wing on the eastern Cooper In sn Illegal plan to trap cape from death. Lieut. White- ed with general approval. tracts and leases were made withCity, Pedro Zepeda, charged that section of the original building; liquor law violators. head Injured his left ankle when out competition. many wounded Liberals In ths The Installation of a modern operPASTOR ACCEPTS C A L L One of the first of the new withe touched the ground with his Furthermore, the opinion continfighting zones of Nlcarsgua v.ere ating room, an efficient and ads* BUFFALO, N. Y„ Feb. 28. (An— nesses called was Leo W, Breed, parachute and walks with difficulued, th* leasing act fo 1320, Lnder dying because of lack of food or quale laboratory nnd many other The Rev. Charles A- Briggs, pastor aJMlstant U. 8. district attorney at ty. * medical attention, which waa pre- details which placed the local inof the Park Side Baptist church which the leases and contracts Syracuse, whose offlcs Is InvestiTha Detroit Burns. were made did not authorize the vented from reaching them by the stitution among the first class hosgating the disappearance from The crash came as the planes since 1910,. has resigned to accept wholesale removal of the oil from American forcea. He was ending pitals of the state, were largely a call to Deposit, N. Y. Mr. Briggs the ground, but was Intended only w«re coming down for a landing on WASHINGTON, Feb. 21. 0 * 1 - Judge Cooper's files of lettera said an appeal to the Red Cross to re- the result of bis study and carethe Palomar flying field. They will take up his new duties April to aid In the conservation of the The right of Senator Gould, Re- to have a bearing on the impeach- lieve the plight of the Liberals. fully outlined plans of progress. oil In the ground as a reaervo, and publican, Maine, to a place In the ment case. were In close formation and In the first. The Liberal president, John B. Mr. Cramer was a liberal supChairman Graham aaJd the comgranted tho Secretary of the Navy Senate was upheld today In the act of making a turn the wing of Saeasa, In a statement Issued by his the New York crashed Into the left and Captain Woolsey, of the De- full discretion in the sale, exchange report of the Senete elections sub mittee had decided to permit La representatives at Washington, de- porter Of the Hawley Horns for Children, the Y. M. C. A., the Horns wing of the Detroit. The planes troit, succeeded In making the leap, or storage of It, committee that Inveattgsted charges Guardla to go more broadly Into clared he was still ready to relin- of the Good Shepherd and Skidhia chargea with the understanding Among other things, t h / court agslnat him. became entangled and Instantly l a - but Woolsey's parachute failed to quish hia claims to the Presidency more College. Just a few days began to fall. open and he was killed by the fall. declared it was not necessary to The sub committee recommended that the hearing would b« conclud- of Nicaragua on condition t fore his death Mr. Cramer contriDargue and Whitehead came down decide whether the payment of •hat the charges which Pilots Sean Struggling. revolved ed when his latest witnesses bad I Diaz withdraw. buted in a generous manner to ths $100,000 by Doheny to Fall waa a about the payment of 1100.000 to fe been heard. The two pilots could be seen by safely and were not injured. Skldmore College endowment fond. Papers Ransacked. the watchers attempting to restore The Detroit was completely burn- bribe, constituting a conspiracy to median official be dropped. Among his benefactions was a UNEARTH RADICAL PLOT, SYRACUSE. Feb. 21—Oliver D. the equilibrium of their falling ed while the New York was wreck- defraud the government The Investigation of Gould's BUDAPEST, Feb. 21. <M— A ( fouryear scholarship in R. P. I, Since the leasing act of 1920 did qualifications was made at the ln- Burden, United Stales attorney, anmachines, but to no avail. Within ed. widespread BoUbcvikt plot has' several years sgo, which was not authorize the awarding of a moment the Detroit was afire. The Pan-American flight will be leasee, said the opinion, the Elk "tasc* of Senator Walsh, who baaed nounced today an Intensive federal been unearthed by the police. The | (Continued on Page Two) investigation would be atarted ImThe four men aboard the planes, continued eventually with four Hllla lease was Invalid whether or is demands on charges that the mediately to trace the peraon or author!!lea MH- It was centered In which were coming down rapidly, planes. Major Richardson, U. S. .-enator had turned over |100,000 to persons who Saturday afternoon Budapest and bad ramifications In were observed adjusting their para- military attache here, said today. not a bribe was passed. Nevertheless, tho court declared f >rmer Premier Fleming of New ransacked a private file of F«>der»! the principal cities of Hungary. chutes and making ready to Jump. The St. Louli and Ran Francl&co, nrunswlck. In connection with M WHEN A GIR\- \S Judge Frank Cooper In his office In Lieutenant Benton for some reason he said, would resume the f.lght In passing that Fall's domination ontrsct for a railroad. AN/\OUS,TQ KEEP A was unable to get loose and was from the Buenoa Aires basin on In the naval reserves were brought "The premises conaldered, your the Albany federal building and to lunch made the dlaeovery upon made away with correspondence. burned to death. His body was Tuesday, and the San Antonio, now about by "calculation and constireturning to make a telephone call >mmlttee recommends that, furthtuted a conspiracy between F."!l KEEP taken from the debris of the De- In Chile, would Join them at the and Doheny. Judge Cooper's office was enter- to his father in Troy. er action In the ease be not taken troit. ed between 1 and 2 o'clock Saturnearest point possibly Montevideo. The floor wss littered with papers and that the right of the Honorable Arthur R. Gould to a aest in the dsy afternoon. Mr. Taylor, his sec- and the telephone removed from Commander Dargue and Lieuten- A fourth plane will Join the squadretary, who had left the office to go Its hook. nate be confirmed." ant Whitehead, of the New York, ron In Venezuela, at [TWO GOOD WILL AVIATORS KILLED; FLIGHT TO GO ON SENATOR GOULD OF MAINE GIVEN SEAT IN SENATE 3E.CRET- HER Anxious ADAM WINS DEFENDERS Sunday Golfers Arrested in Bine * Law Campaign in South Carolina COLUMBIA, S, C , Feb. 28 C4»>—f and state senator and W. G. Perry, Golf bugs, many of whom have to Jr., John Cushman and David Ferwait six days between whacks at guson, Greenville business men. When the balls, May «*pect no discrimi- were the golfers arrested. nation in their favor in Governor released they began to play anyRichards* esmpaign to enforce way, but were warned that It Would re*uK in their being placed In the South Carolina's century-old Sun"lockup." They heeded the warnday closing law. ing, but finished their game at This waa clearly indicated when Hlltmore, N, C, where th *y drov* four players, enrouto to the link* by automobile and later announced in Greenville, were arretted yester- they would carry the case to court. day, the state's Second "blue" SunGasoline ulationi, garages, noda day. fountains, cigar stores and restauThese were th* only, arrest* '. s i rants generally were closed In the the lid was generally reported as larger cities, while drug store, that clamped down tight in all prinei- remained open catered only to pal otlea, far more at least than a medicine purchasers. week before when first attempts irette bootleg**-™ were rewere made to enforce the law. ported operating In Greenville, settProctor Boas, a former solicitor i ing them for 10 ccnt§_ a package. '"<% CAMBRIDGE. England. Feb. !* (An—An organization called "the Hlppolltua club" has been formed at Cambridge university "to reassert the supremacy of the male." A ttatement of policy aays: "Convinced that feminine Influence la eating like a cancer Into modern civilisation, the Hlppo)ltu« club will blaze' the trail towards an era of uncompromising masculinity. It will shatter the domlnnton of Bee and restore the Initiative of Adam.** Greek legend Is responsible for the club's name. OR. FQSDICK'S FATHER DEAD Hilles Sees Republican Victory in '28; Butler Continues Attacks on President NEW YORK, Feb. It, (M—SotiH«d of the death of hia father. Dr. i rank Sheldon Fosdlck, too late to 1'eore a aifbstltute at the. Psrk • venue Baptist church, the Rev. Dfc riarry Emeraon Foadlck preaehed yesterday to s conarregaNKW YORK, Feb. 21 —Conflict«.oa that was unaware of his b*>ing analyses of National senti; eayement. ment of the I s , * presidential elecDr. Foadlck'a only reference to j tion were voiced today by Chirlea :tie feelings was s single sentence D. Hilles, vice chairman of the Re'teaming de«th in his prayer. publican National CSsSfBtttee, sad The congregation learned of the l*re*l,lent Nicholas Murray Butler «ath after the services. of Columbia university. Dy, Foadick. " , tsseh'er In BufMr. Hilles la on a four e»f QM '•lo for more than fifty years, died •fly yesterday at ?b« heme of his West Studying the p.ilit! al fttWa* 100 P f R CENT STOCK DIVIDEND -an, Raymond B Fosdlefc, in Mont- tion. T>r. Butler returned u«i.-r> day from a rp*»kln* t e w *-f Ohlei, ATLANTA, Q a . Feb 2*. &hair, *f. J . Indiana, lllln«i#. Witconsin end Dlreetors of the Cees Cola company h«re today declared a atoeW Minnesota, dividend of I f f per cent at t',Mr Hilles* prediction of **a iweepclose of a etoekho'ders' meeting St! —Ml«« Dorothy Ksden r-.t Bos- Ing victory for ths Republican psrty which It was voted to Increase thel ' a, Mass.. is a guest of Mr end tn New York Hale snd the nation capital stock from *aef©ae t 0 on<»j Mra, Morris Abrahsma of Broad- In ItfiV* on the basis of the prosmillion shares. Ths stock d i u «»?. Mi*, Ksden ia a law student perity of lb* last sis year*, was dend will be paid April 25 to stock .it the Nortn Eastern University met by Dr. But (era autemeta that holders of retord March U, \ .n l e s i o n , Mass. it farmers of Ike Jliddie West art PERSONAL MENTION Untitled Document Thomas M. Tryniski 309 South 4th Street Fulton New York 13069 www.fultonhistory.com preparing to vote the Democratic ticket "to punish President Coolidge for vetoing the MeNary-Hsugcn 14 • Dr. Butler sees In the Middle Weft a tremendous sentiment for repent ef the prohibition amendment. "Those whom I saw and addressed indicated as atrong a hostility to % third presidential term as (,.-%• did to the fe,icr*I prohibition law," Dr. Butler asserted. He aald people of the Middle West feel their local and federal governments coat too much. Governor Smith of New York, Dr. Butler declared, "seems to be not only the •troagest but pretty near the only possibility in the Forecast. Cloudy tonight snd Tuesday, probably followed by snow Tuesday; not much chanee In temperature; freah north shifting to northeast winds. The Sua. jtisee Today Tomorrow ,,,,.,.,. Temperature. High* . . . . . BSfp^ i:SS « 34 l;It j^H � https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/8a431739b8ddc6b98061a905ebad89bd.pdf 842900a21a7a249716108280445d6734 PDF Text Text 1 THE SARATOCIAN, MONDAY. FEBRUARY 28. 1927. FAOH T W O USH LEAVES CITY STREETS IN BAD CONDITION Weddings A very pretty w e d d i n g w a a solemnized at the Bethesda rectory Saturday by t h e R e v . Irving G. Rouillard w h e n M i s s Ethel M a e Handy, d a u g h t e r of Mrs. E. M. Handy, b e c a m e t h e bride of Clare n c e E. Crawford, s o n of Mr. a n d Mrs. Charles Crawford, out Maple avenue. T h e bride w a s prettily g o w n e d In light blue chiffon o v e r blue satin w i t h h a t to m a t c h . H e r c o r s a g e b o u q u e t w a s of bridal roses. T h e b r i d e s m a i d w a s Miss E v e l y n Mullimun of S c h e n e c t a d y , a c o u s i n of t h e bridegroom, w h o wore l i g h t pink chiffon o v e r pink satin, w i t h hat t o m a t c h . H e r c o r s a g e bouquet w a s pink c a r n a t i o n s . The bridegroom's a t t e n d a n t w a a Gust a v e L l s h e n of S c h e n e c t a d y . Mr. and Mrs. Crawferd left Imm e d i a t e l y after t h e c e r e m o n y for S c h e n e c t a d y w h e r e a w e d d i n g dinner w a s s e r v e d In t h e Asia r e s t a u rant. T h e y w i l l be a t h o m e t o their m a n y f r i e n d s a t t h e i r n e w l y furnished h o m e a t 146 E a s t a v e nue. I LOUIS H. CRAMER, BUSINESS EXPERT, FINANCIER, DEAD The Right Thing in the W r o n g Place "-"S* MARKET NEWS Markets At a Glance Dairy Market New York N E W YORK, Feb. 18 </P>— Stock*—Strong; Houston Oil Jumps o v e r 16 p o i n t s . B U T T E R — Steady; receipts 6.(Continued from P a g e One) Tractor and Steel Plow Out c r e a m e r y higher than extra* B o n d s — F i r m ; foreign I s s u e s ac- 380; awarded t o S c h u y l e r P e c k , a Sara51 l - 2 c <o> 62c; creamery extras (98 tive. Today in Lone Battle toga H i g h School g r a d u a t e . Foreign e x c h a n g e s — Mixed; score) 51c; creamery firsts (88 t*> With Element*. 1 Savad Frank Leslie Estate. S p a n i s h a n d N o r w e g i a n r a t e s ad- 91 s c o r e ) 49c & 50 l - 2 c ; packing W h i l e a later day generation of stock, current make, No. 2, 26c. vance. W h i l e all of the i t a t e a n d c o u n t y Saratogiana had forgotten his EGGS — S t e a d y t o firm; receipt* C o t t o n — F i r m ; foreign buying. h i g h w a y s In Saratoga c o u n t y a r e la career a s a publisher, h i s oldtlme 15,510. F r e s h gathered, e x t r a f i r s t s . S u g a r — E a s y ; Cuban selling. irood condition for travel t h e s t r e e t s friends w e r e familiar with his 25 l - 2 c © 26 l - 2 c ; firsts 23 3-4o Coffee—Easy; trade s e l l i n g . of S a r a t o g a Springs a r e In the s u c c e s s a s b u s i n e s s manager of Chicago <if 24 l - 2 c ; seconds and poorer w o r s t condition they h a v e been in Wheat—Barely steady; larger 22 l - 2 c & 23 l - 2 c ; storage prim* the Frank Leslie c o m p a n y of N e w r e c e n t years. The five Inches of Southwestern receipts. York city, p u b l i s h e r s of Leslie's 21c <> 22c; fair to good 18o 0 20c; g f f e t s n o w w h i c h fell the latter part Corn—Firm; increased v i s i b l e n e a r b y h e n n e r y whites, closely s e Weekly. Mr. Cramer left his chosen of l a s t week left t h e s t r e e t s deep supply. profession a s civil engineer In the lected e x t r a s 33c @ 84c; nearby i n s l u s h and nearly every street Cattle—Steady. early nineties t o t a k e over the and nearby Western hennery w a s d e e p l y rutted m a k i n g travel Hogs—Firm. m a n a g e m e n t of t h e Leslie business w h i t e s , firsts t o average e x t r a * 28o difficult and dangerous. U r g e n t b u y i n g of s h a r e s w h i c h © 32c; n e a r b y pullets 26c; n e a r b y and guided it through a stormy D e p u t y Commissioner of P u b l i c h a v e r e c e n t l y m a d e r e m a r k a b l e hennery browns, extra* 29c & 8lc;l career into one of financial soundW o r k s , H e n r y F. Ryall. said today advances c o n t i n u e d during t h e ness. H e w a s credited with being Pacific c o a s t whites, extras, freight t h a t efforts t o plow a w a y t h e anow early hours. H o u s t o n Oil and personally responsible for the s u c 33c @ 34c; firsts to extra firsts 28fl| S a t u r d a y were abandoned because Commercial Solvents, B extended cess of t h i s g r e a t business. It w a s t h o u g h t better t o w a i t until to o v e r 10 p o i n t s . C a s h Thresh- ® 32 l - 2 c . Courtesy, National Safety Council C H E E S E — Steady; receipts 6 7 , Mr. Cramer, s o n of James L. It h a d softened up some. H e s a i d i n g M a c h i n e j u m p e d 1 1-2 B a l d w i n S t a t e , whole milk, flats, fresh and L o i s W. ( C h e n e y ) Cramer, w a s t h a t t h e conditldn of t h e s n o w w a s a n d I n t e r n a t i o n a l H a r v e s t e r w e r e 470. Here's an example of a driver who Is doing the right thing in one wrong place. He stopped In the mid- u p 4 p o i n t s . fancy s p e c i a l 24c; average r u n 22o s u c h t h a t u s e of t h e p l o w s o n the born In Schuylervllle. A u g u s t 3, dle of the road to put on chains, Instead of getting out of the way or tending to this task before leaving the t r u c k s w a s not practicable and that flat*, T h e r e n e w a l r a t e o n call l o a n s @ 23c; s t a t e , whole milk, T h e funeral of Mrs. Margaret 1846. In 1853 he moved to W a s h garage. The car on the right approached at a fast rate of speed and being without chains also skidded, al- w a s a d v a n c e d t o 4 1-2 p e r cent held, f a n c y t o fancy special 25c 9 t h e s t e e l plow on the tractor w a s ington, D. C , w i t h his parents Gurtler w a s held t h i s morning a t most striking the man who was so busily engaged at his task that he did not notice the approach of the w h i c h c o m p a r e d w i t h F r i d a y ' s re- 28c; a v e r a g e run 26c. t h e o n l y o n e being u s e d but t h a t 130 Circular s t r e e t at 8 o'clock a n d where h e received h i s early and other vehicle. work w a s progressing and he hoped preparatory education. H e entern e w a l r a t e of 4 a n d t h e h i g h at 9:30 a t St. Peter's Catholic t o h a v e t h e streets in fairly goon figure of 5 for t h a t d a y . ed Rensselaer Polytechnic Instichurch. The R e v . Father Michael condition by tomorrow night. The c l o s i n g w a s strong. A broad tute, Troy, 1863, a n d in 1865 a c Mahoney celebrated t h e m a s s . v a r i e t y o f railroads a n d Industrials cepted a position o n the preliminA u t o m o b i l e traffic w a s m a i n t a i n e d T h e bearers w e r e Joel E. Mast in, reflected a c c u m u l a t i o n in t h e late y e s t e r d a y w i t h difficulty, It fre- T h o m a s Leonard, Dr. Arthur S w a n - ary survey of the N e w York and trading. H o u s t o n o i l - g o t u p to Canadian branch of t h e Delaware quently being n e c e s s a r y for driv- lck and D o m l n l c k Blffer. N E W YORK, F e b . 28. t4»)—The 120 a n e x t r e m e r i s e of 16 1-2 and Hudson railroad. e r s to g o several blocks o u t of their \e T h e body w a s placed In the N e w York Central's g r o s s r e v e points. w a y t o turn a corner w h i l e m a n y Greenrldge r e c e i v i n g vault. Mr. Cramer, b e t w e e n 1878 and nues for January were $31,003,299, D. and H. R e m i n g t o n Typewriter, w e r e forced to back up a n entire 1882, w a s associated with Jesse S, , m —an increase of $626,641 over J a n u Union Carbide and Stromber.? block to m e e t cars, b e i n g u n a o l e to Mott, father of S a m u e l J. Mott, ary last year, but net o p e r a t i n g InCarbuter a d v a n c e d b e t w e e n 4 and g e t their cars o u t of ruts. present city engineer, In the g e n W A S H I N G T O N , Feb. 28. MP) — come declined $314,616 to $3,957,935. 5 points. Total s a l e s approximateral practice of s u r v e y i n g and e n BALLSTON S P A . F e b . 28. — ed 2,400,000 s h a r e s . B A L L S T O N S P A F e b . 28. — The month's passenger T h a t part of t h e N e w York s t a t e 0 » » of th» m o s t Interesting m e e t revenues (Special)—Officers w e r e elected a n d presi- were the largest in its history. i n g of t h e Y o u n g People's S o c i e t y gineering in t h i s place. The t w o (Sptc'.al)—Ensign Johnson, (Quotations furnished hy Foster law w h i c h prohibits licensed b r o k Installed a t the o r g a n i z a t i o n m e e t of t h e P r e s b y t e r i a n church w a s handled virtually all the engineer- dent of the Merchants' B u r e a u of 6 A d a m s . 127 W a l l street. S c h e n - ers from charging more than 50 ing of the Ladies' Auxiliary of apheld last nigOt. It took the form of ing business for t h e village of Sar- the Chamber of Commerce, Crown W i l l a m e t t e P a p e r c o m - Henry Cornell P o s t , American Le-, ectady, m e m b e r s of t h e N e w York c e n t s a b o v e theatre prices on t h e a debate w i t h Miss Bertha B u r - atoga Springs a n d virtually all In peared before the Rotary club at r e - s a l e of tickets w a s declared u n P h o n e 8461. pany and wholly owned s u b s i d i a r - gion, Saturday night, a t t h e h o m e Stock E x c h a n g e . pee and M i s s Elizabeth Swick u p - this section of the state. In 1876 its regular noon day l u n c h e o n t o Open Close c o n s t i t u t i o n a l today by the S u ies report net profit of $3,641,39/1 of Mrs. T h o m a s J. Doyle, In MHholding t h e affirmative a n d M i s s Mr. Cramer w i t h t h e late F. W. day w i t h figures obtained b y the Allls Chalmers 94V4 94V4 preme Court. W i l l i a m R. Tolmie, 45, a well Audrey B u s s i n g and Miss Florence Beers of N e w York city, prepared c o m m i t t e e appointed by t h e R o - for 192C. ton avenue. T h e officers elected, Justice Sutherland, delivering Amer B e e t S u g a r . . . . . 24% 24% k n o w n resident of S a r a t o g a Springs K e t c h u m t h e n e g a t i v e . T h e R e v . a map of the v i l l a g e s of Ballston tary club, Chamber of Commerce and later Installed, by County P r e s A m e r Can c o m 49% 50% the opinion, said that theatres w e r e tor 40 y e a r s , former hotel m a n and Mr. Claxon a n d Mr. Brenton T a y - Spa and Saratoga Springs which and Merchants* Bureau of the J a m e s L. McQuarrle h a s been ident Mrs. T. B e e c h e r Corcoran, not in t h e class of public i n s t i t u a t o n e time t h e o w n e r of trotting lor served a s j u d g e s and decided is used to this d a y In fixing bound- Chamber of Commerce to look Into elected v i c e president and chief of South Glens Falls, assisted by A m e r Car a n d F d y . . 106 106% tions w h o s e interests warrant s u c h A m e r Ice S e c y s 129% 129 a n d running horses, died a t the t h a t t h e debate w a s a tie a s both aries of property Sarah W i c k s of Saratoga and highways tho cost of the building of t h e r e - engineer of t h e International T e l e - Mrs. Amer L o c o Ill 112% protection. S a r a t o g a H o s p i t a l a t 12:45 o'clock s i d e s had presented their a r g u - and streets In both places. and three-quarter phone and Telegraph Corporation. Springs, w e r e : Many maining two H e declared also that the N e w A m e r S m e l t e r s c o m . . 149% 149% t h i s noon, following a n i l l n e s s of m e n t s equally well. miles of road between B a l l s t o n Spa He w a s / f o r m e r l y w i t h the Bell other old m a p s bear his name. Mrs. J. S y l v e s t e r Schaeffer, p r e s - Amer S u g a r Ref 85% 85% York l a w w a s the first attempt a t t w o y e a r s . Mr. Tolmie had been in and R o c k City Falls. Mr. E n s i g n Telephone s y s t e m . T h e B o y S c o u t s will m e e t this ident; Mrs. B e s s i e Cornick, vice For nearly 25 y e a r s h e w a s city legislature to> A m e r T e l a n d Tel . . 159% 1 5 8 ^ price fixing by a t h e S a r a t o g a H o s p i t a l for m a n y e v e n i n g a t 7 o'clock in the S u n d a y had figures to show t h a t t h e cost president; Mrs. R o b e r t Talbot, s e c engineer. In 1895 h e retired from c o m e before the court, and t h a t A n a c o n d a Copper . . . . 48 48 m o n t h s , c o n s c i o u s of the fact that School rooms. of building that part of t h e road Mrs. Maurice F. Dower, Marland Is making rapid s t r i d e s retary; his profession to become secretary 170% 170% such price fixing by a legislature h e oould never recover from t h e efT h i s e v e n i n g a t 6:45 there will be Of The G. F. H a r v e y Company. In which h a s been completed a s about in m a s t e r i n g the fire risk, s a y s a treasurer; Miss Catherine O'Neil, A t c h i s o n c o m f e c t s of s u g a r diabetes, which e v e n - a rehearsal for the Young P e o 193% 199% could n o t be sustained. If i t w e r e , $13,364.83 per mile; a n d a t this report of building engineers of the chaplain; Mrs. J o s e p h DeLafayett, B a l d w i n L o c o 1903 he w a s elected president and rate, t h e cost for the remaining t u a l l y developed into tuberculosis. Baltimore a n d Ohio . . 113% 114% he said, it would be difficult t o ple's Society play, which i s to be Manufacturers sergeant a t a r m s ; Mrs. T h o m a s J. Barnsdall A treasurer of the c o m p a n y and w a s two a n d three-quarter m i l e s would National Lumber Born in Westville, near t h e C a n - g i v e n on March 17. 35% 35% see w h e r e price fixing by l a w filling t h a t dual position a t the be $41,250. H e also said t h a t they Association, w h o have been s t u d y - Doyle, historian; c o u n t y c o m m i t - B e e c h n u t might end. adian border, o n D e c e m b e r 19, 1881, 58 58 Tomorrow e v e n i n g a t 6:15, t h e Mrs. J. S. Schaeffer, Mrs. ing t h e nation's flrefl loss s t a t i s - tee: time of his recent illness. Mr. Tolmie came to Saratoga T h e decision w a s rendered in a Beth Steel com 49% 50% had received information? from tho Y o u n g P e o p l e will cooperate in the Joseph D e L a f a y e t t . Mrs. R. Herbert tics. Bank Director. S p r i n g e a t t h e a g e of five, h i s Young People's Institute a t the Canadian Pacific . . . . . 188% 190% c a s e i n v o l v i n g Tyson and Brothers county highway commissioner, Massey. H e w a s for several years a di- H a r t m a n , that the cost t o comfather, t h e late J o h n Tolmie, b e - First Methodist church in w h i c h and the United theatre ticket Cast Iron P i p e 224 225 Membership Drive. rector of the old First National plete this road this s e a s o n woulu The rate of fire l o s s on the ing e n g a g e d in the hotel b u s i n e s s five of t h e c h u r c h e s in the city are Cen L e a t h e r w c o m . . . 9% 9% offices. J u s t i c e s Holmes, Brandeis, Bank of Saratoga Springs and de- be, in a rough estimate, $55,000 for entire property valuation is h e r e for m a n y years. F r o m t i m e t o uniting. only P l a n a were m a d e for another Cerro d e P a s c o 61% 61% S t o n e a n d Sanford dissented. t i m e W i l l i a m R. T o l m i e e n g a g e d in •. » 157% 156% The mid-week service of i n - clined t h e presidency of that In- the remaining two and t h r e e - q u a r - $1.97 a thousand dollars e x c e p t i o n - meeting, T h u r s d a y e v e n i n g , a t t h e Ches a n d Ohio isimilar b u s i n e s s but h e w a s best struction and prayer will be c o n - stitution a s well a s the presidency ter miles. o t h e r home of Mrs. H e r b e r t M a s s e y l a C M a n d S t P a u l com 14% 14% Mr. Ensign s a i d this ally low compared w i t h k n o w n a s a turfman, a m o n g t h e ducted by t h e pastor on W e d n e s - of the Adirondack Trust Company. cost s e e m s high. It w a s said t h a t It states. Milton avenue, a t w h i c h time f u - C R I a n d P 81 82 • w a n i n g h o r s e s owned by h i m b e - day e v e n i n g a t 7:45 o'clock, From 1878 until 1882 he waa r e - will not be necessary t o p u t m ture activities of t h e auxiliary will Col F u e l a n d Iron . . . 69 58% i n g t h e s t a k e horse Captain H c r s h The L a d i e s A i d Society will m e e t ceiver of taxes for the town and an e x p e n s i v e sub-base for the rest January net operating Income o f b e discussed, a n d plans probably Cons G a s 99% 100 Jer, w h i c h for several y e a r s w a s in t h e church parlors on T h u r s d a y village of Saratoga Springs having of t h e road, but to be on t h o ' s a f e the Baltimore and Ohio declined to formulated for a membership Corn P r o d s c o m 51% 51% s u c c e s s f u l on the race tracks of the afternoc-n a t 2:30 o'clock. Mrs. also served a s a member and pres- Hide Mr. Hartman has given these $2,917,429 from $3,081,625 in J a n - drive. Crucile Steel 86% 89% ! country. Others of h i s running J a m e s W. L e s t e r will be the h o s - ident of the city board of health. figurs. The post n o w h a s a membership D and H uary, 1926, but gross r e v e n u e s w e r e 178% 181 h o r s e s w e r e Aunt Doeda, Sugar tess. Ho w a s a«Democrat In politics and slightly larger, $19,097,445 egainVc of sixteen w o m e n , t h e s e being: Mrs. x E a s t m a n K o d a k c o m 132% 131% H i n t , S t e p Son, Glen Well, and Mr. J o h n s o n said "We are in- $19,501,694. T h u r s d a y e v e n i n g at 7 o'clock w a s a t one t i m e , y e a r s ago, his B e s s i e Cornick, Mrs. Joseph D e - Erie c o m 46% 46% Nolawn. the S u n d a y School orchestra will party's candidate for assemblyman formed by the former t o w n rbad Lafayett, Mrs. Robert Talbot, M M . E r i e 1st pfd . . . . . . . . . . 67 56% (Continued from P a g e O n e ) P c o m m i s s i o n e r that the road put in h a v e its wockly rehearsal, a t the and later for sheriff. Prairie Oil and Gas h a s net pro- Herbert Massey, Mrs. T h o m a s J. F a m o u s P l a y s L F . , 112% 111% V fie a l s o w a s Interested In trot- church. that t h e measure, which would last y e a r w a s by far the h a r d e s t fit of $15,9C2,368 for 1926 a g a i n s t Doyle, Mrs. J. Si. Schaeffer, Mrs. 54% 54% General Cigars For many y e a r s Mr. Cramer w a s and m o s t e x p e n s i v e portion of the t i n g h o r s e s of w h i c h h e o w n e d s e v double t h e funds on hand, w o u l d A rehearsal for t h e Y o u n g P e o John H. Burke, Mrs, Maurice F . General E l e c t r i c . . . . . 86% 85% eral, t h e best k n o w n of w h i c h be- ple's play will b e held In t h e S u n - prominent In financial matters as w h o l e road to build. Eight or nine $14,181,533 the year before. fail a t t h i s session h u t they hold Dower, Mrs. Charles .1. H e n n e s s y , Geenral Motors 164 168% ing Daley Due which he raced day School r o o m s an Investor for t r u s t funds and c u l v e r t s w e r e - p u t in and a hill cut that its e n a c t m e n t by the n e x t C o n on T h u r s d a y Mrs. Charles J. H i g l e y , Mrs. E d - Gt Northern pfd The reduction of one cent a g a l 88% 89 w i t h s u c c e s s In this vicinity. as executor and trustee for several d o w n . It will not be n e c e s s a r y to g r e s s will be in plenty of time t o e v e n i n g a t 7 o'clock. ward A. "Rood, Mrs. Wiliard J. Gt Northern Ore 21% 21% W h i l e Mr. T o l m i e prospered he large estatesPrevious to the put In a sub-base for t h e best of lon In gasoline which the S t a n d a s s u r e their five, year program. . The Girl R e s e r v e s will m e e t on ard OH company of N e w York put Skillie, Mrs. F r a n k M. Noonan, Inspiration Copper . . . 22 » { w a s g e n e r o u s and o p e n - h e a r t e d t o Friday afternoon after school In death of Mrs. Cramer a few years the road." 21% B e n j a m i n T. Hall, Mrs. E d - Int P a p e r # Into effect in N e w England today Mrs. 56 56 a fault, his friends recalling that the Sunday School rooms. P l e a s e ago he and Mrs. Cramer, accomMr. J o h n s o n gave figures to has been extended to N e w YorK ward Frock and Miss Catherine h a n e v e r refused to g i v e financial note the c h a n g e in time and place panied by friends, traveled extenK e n n e c o t t Copper . . . . 63% 63% s h o w w h a t it would c o s t the tax- state. O'Neil. * aid to a friend or o n e In need. H e at meeting. Lehigh Valley . . . . . . . . 117% 118% sively in Europe. payers if the coat were spread over The Saratoga a u x i l i a r y w a a well L i g g e t t a n d M y e r s A . 92% met minanclal reverses several 92%' CHICAGO, F e b . 28— On Friday e v e n i n g a t 8 o'clock a period of 15 years. T h e payFuneral Tomorrow. represented a t t h e m e e t i n g , t h e fol- Mack Truck years a g o and his health b e g a n to the Loyal Workers* Class will hold 104% 105% W H E A T — May $1.38 7-8; J u l y m e n t would be $41,250 spread over Tha G. F. H a r v e y Company's lowing w o m e n a c c o m p a n y i n g t h e Miami Copper fall soon after. 16% 16% $1.32 7-8. their regular m e e t i n g In t h e church plant in this city and t h e branch a period of 15 years, $2,750 plus county president to Ballston S p a : Mo Pacific Survivors include a daughter, parlors. 50% 52% C O R N — May 75 7-8c; July i n t e r e s t of $1,650 the first year in Peoria, 111., will be closed until Mrs. T h o m a s H. L y e t t , Mrs. W i l - Moon MotorsJean E . Tolmie, S a r a t o g a S p r i n g s ; 10 10 80 3-8C. On F r i d a y afternoon at 3 o'clock after the funeral which will take w h i c h would amount to $4,400. H e liam Stieglltz, Mrs. George F. N a t i o n a l L e a d . . . . his mother, Mrs. Georgtanna T o l - the Interdenominational 177% 176 O A T S — May 45 l - 8 c ; July Missione s t i m a t e d the work would add an Armb, Mrs. Charles E . Grooms, N e v a d a COn Copper mie, Jacksonville, Fla.; five s i s - ary meeting will be held a t t h e Y. place tomorrow afternoon a t 2:30 extra t a x of e i g h t e e n and one-half 14% 14% •45 l - 2 c . o'clock, at the residence of his Mrs. Alfred F. P e p p e r , Mrs. Henry N e w York Central . term, Mrs. S a d i e Campbell and Mrs. M. C. A. a n d all the women of the 144% 143% • The Young People's I n s t i t u t e M. Carr, Mrs. S t e p h e n close friends, Dr. and Mrs. F. J. c e n t s o n a hundred valuation. Buckley, Ball* Comstock, Jacksonville, F l o . ; congregation a r e urged to attend. 64% 56% N Y N H and H . GIGLI UNDER GUARD Resseguie, 60D Broadway. The T h e people represented by t h e s e will open tomorrow evening a t the Mrs. Byron Stanford, Mrs. S a r a h Mrs, John Merrill, Roxbury, V t ; T h e B l u e B i r d s will m e e t on xNorfolk a n d W e s t 169 168 N E W YORK, F e b . 28 OP)—PresMrs. J o h n P . Roohan, A m s t e r d a m S a t u r d a y m o r n i n g a t 10 o'clock In Rev. A. H. Boutwell, pastor of the three organizations t h e Rotary First Methodist Episcopal church Wicks and M i s s N o r a Buckley, e n c e of police in and about t h e Northern Pacific 88% 88% club, Chamber of Commerce and with a Fellowship supper In t h e Baptist church, will officiate. a n d Mrs. John G. Slattery, S a r a - the Sunday School rooms. Mr. and Mrs. William Crocker Ont and W e s t Century theatre last n i g h t w h e r e 30% 30% t o g a Springs, o n e brother S m i t h The body will be placed In the M e r c h a n t s ' Bureau of t h e Chamber church parlors, and followed later of Albany and Mrs. Edith W e a v e r Beniamlno Gigli, Metropolitan P a n A m e r A . . . . . . . . 62% 62% of C o m m e r c e wanted i'. understood by a program of particular interest W . Tolmie, S a r a t o g a S p r i n g s and family mausoleum at Greenrldge of Troy spent y e s t e r d a y with Mr. P e n n R R t e n o r w a s g i v i n g a concert, c a u s e d that t h e m o n e y received from the for young people. 59% 59 s e v e r a l n i e c e s and n e p h e w s . cemetery. and Mrs. George E l l s w o r t h of Front P h i l l i p s P e t r u m o r s t h a t t h e singer's life, h a d s t a t e a n d county e a c h year can57 % 58 All local Protestant churches of street. A r r a n g e m e n t s for t h e funeral Mr. Cramer is survived by one not be u s e d to reduce t h e s e bonds. a g a i n b e e n threatened, but it w a s Postum 99% 98% N E W YORK, F e b . 28 ( S t a t e D e h a r e not been completed. niece, Mrs, K a t h a r i n e S. Drake of T h e y m u s t be paid for in t h e the city will participate. T h e i n Miss E m m a V a n y o h a s returned said t o d a y that the guard had b e e n 53% partment Agriculture and M a r k e t s this city, a grand niece, Mrs. Guy regular t a x budget, It i s pointed stitute has been devised especially to Schenectady after spending the P r e s s Steel Car com . . 54% a s s i g n e d t o protect h i m from h i s 173 — W e s t e r n N e w York apple receipts 175 H. Sturges of Schenectady and a out, but t h e m o n e y received from for the young 'people of the city week end with h e r parents, Mr. and P S U admirers. 49% w e r e moderate. Trading w a s faircousin. Charles C. Ormsby of W a - the s t a t e and county can be used to devote one night a week to fel- Mrs. John V a n y o of Middle s t r e e t Rapid T r a n s secur . . . 51 T h e British novelist, F r a n c i s ly a c t i v e a n d t h e market 15% ruled 15% Miss Catherine Cassrtdy of S a r a - R a y Con Copper e a c h y e a r for other roads in the lowship, instruction, and i n s p i r a B r e t t T o u n g . will lecture a t S k i d - sllghly s t r o n g e r with v a l u e s a v e r - ts rford. 108% 109% tion. toga Springs w a s t h e g u e s t of Miss Reading com The Cramer family w a s of Ger- town. m o r e College T h u r s d a y e v e n i n g a t a g i n g higher. Grade A 2 1-2 Inch The places for the institute and A g n e s English of Ballston avenue, Repub Iron and Steel 69% 72% being Jt o'clock. H i s topic w i l l b e "The Rhode Island g r e e n i n g s wholesaled man descent, the founder P r e s i d e n t J a m e s B e v e r l y ap- the dates for each meeting follow: yesterday. Sinclair Oil 21% 21 Conrad Cramer, w h o settled upon P h y s i c i a n in Literature." within t h e price range of $3.76 to pointed t h e following c o m m i t t e e .. 108% 110 E m m e t t Collins of Van Buren Southern Pacific March 1, First Methodist. a farm in S a r a t o g a county, about Mr. T o u n g c o m p l e t e d h i s c o u r s e $4.50 per barrel depending u p o n the chairmen: Bnsineo method comstreet spent y e s t e r d a y on a fish- Southern R y com . . . . 125% 125 March 8. First Presbyterian. i n m e d i c i n e a n d had s o m e e x p e r - quality and condition. A 2 3-4 Inch three miles s o u t h w e s t of Schuyler- m i t t e e , E d w i n Welch, chairman; Studebakor 62% 53 ing trip to W h i t e h a l l . March r5, Bethesda Episcopal. vllle, prior to the Revolution. i e n c e * a s a ship's s u r g e o n . I t w a s realized $4.50 t o $5.50; occasionally s p e a k e r s ' committee, March 7, 12% 12% Mr. and Mrs. Charles Godette of x T e n n Copper March 22, N. E. Congregational. his hard y e a r s a s a doctor t o t h e $6,«t>. Conrad, the s o n of t h e pioneer John Tracy, chairman; March 14, 66% 57 this place s p e n t the w e e k end with T e x a s Co March 29, First Baptist. ooal m i n e r s around Birmingham M c l n t o s h e s A 2 1-3 Inch stock Conrad w a s a farmer In the town E d w i n W e l c h , chairman; serving T e x a s P C and O . . . . 15 15% t h a t Inspired h i m t o w r i t e "The Tha program for each m e e t i n g friends in Glens F a l l s . of Northumberland and w a s a s u - c o m m i t t e e for next w e e k , Edwin brought $5 t o $10 m a i n l y $7 t o $8 169% 169% Friends of F l o y d McMullen will U n i o n Paciflo T o u n g P h y s i c i a n , " and "The Black will be: B a l d w i n s A 2 1-2 inch fair quality pervisor In 1857. H e died about W e l c h , John Tracy and Wendell 66 be sorry to learn t h a t he is c o n - U S Rubber c o m . . . . 66 Diamond." 8:15, Fellowship supper. 1857, J a m e s L. Cramer, his ton, T o w n l e y , sold chiefly around I7.G0. fined to h i s h o m e In Milton a v e n u e x U . S. Steel c o m • • • • 169% 159% T h * lecture Is open *e t h e p u b 7 to 7:40—Bible study, "Five and father of L o u i s H. Cramer, The following visitors were InT h e o n i o n m a r k e t w a a about U S Steel pfd 129 129 W h a t a disappointment to e a t a lic a t a nominal c h a r g e . Minor P r o - by illness. w a s born In Northumberland In troduced: B. K. Walbridg«, II. B. E v e n i n g s with the t t e a d y on good atock but continued Mr. and Mrs. B e r t Clapper, Miss W e s t l n g h o u s e 73% 73% light lunch and y e t suffer for phets," the Rev. R. II. C l a x o n ; 1820 s n d died in 1881. Little, T h o m a s F. Luther, Charles dull o n off g r a d e offerings. HunHelen and Miss L e n a Clapper of W i l l y s Overland VOTXOB O r t a l l 23% 24 hours with indigestion. N o w o n "The Parables 0t Jesus," the R e v . Espey, Saratoga Springs RotarS U P R E M E COURT—Saratoga County dred pound s a c k s of yellow onion* Middlebrook a v e n u e and Mrs. S o - Woolworth Co 128% 128 der s o m a n y people are frightened Ansbern B. Deuel, Plaintiff, a g a i n s t f r o c t h e Mlddlo W e s t e r n s t a t e s at lans; Captain Mugford of the S a l - A. H. Boutwell. phia Vorce a n d daughter, Miss at the thought of gastric ulcer or 7:45, Recreation, Miss Alice Florence, w e r e recent visitors In J o h n If. Merton, Aldah Merton, t h e B a r c l a y s t r e e t pier sold a s high avtlon Army, a Rotarlan from x Ex-divldend. catarrh of the stomach, when a l l B e t h e l Merton and Ca«slus Hoff. Mifflin In charge. Troy; Captain Huntington of the Saratoga Springs. a s $3. W e s t e r n N e w York offerthey needed w a s a little Diapepsin Defendants Arthur H o y t Seott. 8 to 8:40, Mission Study. H o m e : Army of Saratoga Robert M a c W i l l i a m s of McLean In pursuance of a Judgement of i n g s w e r e v e r y poor and rarely e x - , Miss R m m a H o y t of Phlla street Salvation to neutralize acids and aid in t h a "Our Templed Hills," Miss Edith street has received word that his Springs and Mr. Small, N e w York foreclosure and sale duly mads and ceeded $1.60. d i g e s t i o n of meats, eggs, cream, yesterday received word of the city. entered In the office of the Clerk B. Harbaugh; Foreign: "Young sister w a s struck by an a u t o m o S u p p l i e s of u p s t a t e c u t carrots seasoned dishes, cheese, baked of Saratoga County In the above ensudden death a t Philadelphia, Pa., E . bile In Utlca and sustained severe The following members, of the. Islam on Trek," Miss Ruth titled action and bearing date the w e r e limited. D u e t o the irregular of her nephew, Arthur Hoyt Scott, beans and all euch foods that s o Wells. Injuries. town board of the town of Milton first day of December 1926, I, the condition saleg ranged w i d e l y . T h e often c a u s e acid dyspepsia, 62, horticulturist and manufactur- w e r e also Invited g u e s t s of the undersign" 1 - the referee In said 8:45 to 9:10, Inspirational t a l k s Edward P. B o u s q u e t w a s a busiJudgment named will sell a t Public very best arrivals Jobbed o u t at er, w h o died S a t u r d a y in the UniDiapepsin makes the s o u r e s t by different pastorsness caller in T r o y Saturday. town Auction on the 26th day of Febru- $1.80 per 100 pound «ack w h i l e t h e versity Hospital following a stroke club: William Van Buren, WASHINGTON, F e b . 28. OP)— ntomach s w e e t almost in a t w i n k l 8:15, evening watch and closing. Francis M. K e l l e y of W e s t street clerk; Walter Estes, Justice of the ary, 1037, a t four o'clock In the af- poorest sold d o w n t o $1. Texas ternoon of that day a t the front bunched carrota brought $1.60 to of apoplexy. Mr. Soott w a s widely peace e n d William Mundell, superThe temporary officers a r e : la spending a f e w d a y s with hla T h e S e n a t e w a s asked today by its ing. It reduced the feeling of b l o a t door of the Law office of W y l l y s known a s one of t h e founders of intendent of the h l f h w a y s . Dean, the Rev. Paul Morrison; mother, Mrs, D o h i g of Olens Falls c a m p a i g n f u n d s c o m m i t t e e to hold or fullness right away, stops b e l c h A. Dunham, In the Village of Cor- $3.26 p e r b u s h e l basket. the American P e o n y Society, and Welden, and w h o is confined t o h e r h o m e by in c o n t e m p t S a m u e l Instill, Chi- ing on t h e Instant, your m e a l i d i inth, N. Y., the premises directed by One n e w member, Frank Loeff- manager, Germain stomach la he w a g Treasurer of the American •aid Judgment to be sold, and therecago public utilities operator; h i s g e s t o n time, your Illness. registrar. Miss Bertha Burpee. ler, w a s welcomed to the Rotary NOTICE TO CONTKACTOmt la described a s follows: for the n e x t Iris Society. F o l l o w i n g his graduHenry Rooks of W e a t H i g h street personal attorney, D a n i e l J. S c h u y - e m p t y and ready club by Past President William William Street Sewer All that Tract or Parcel of Land, ation from S w a r t h m o r e College he la confined to h i s h o m e by illness. ler, a n d Thomaa W . Cunningham, meal. Andrews. Sealed Proposals for the furnishing situate in the Town and Village of Get a 60 cent package today of Mrs. J a m e s Carroll of Saratoga of P h i l a d e l p h i a ; treaaurer of the Corinth, County of Saratoga and [ of all material and performing the became associated with his father L a w r e n c e Sickafus is confined S t a t e of N e w York, bounded and de-1 necessary labor for the construction In business a n d a t his death waa at any drug Republican state Pape's Diapepsin T h e calendar a t Katrine Trask Springs waa t h e S u n d a y g u e s t of P e n n s y l v a n i a t o h i s home in Maple avenue with M scribed a s follows, viz: Beginning at of a six inch vitrified pipe sanitary president of t h e Scott Paper ComMrs. Robert H. M a s s e y of Milton c o m m i t t e e . •tore. ' H o u s e for the week f o l l o w s : pneumonia the intersection of Hill Avenue and | sewer, with all tha necessary Today—At 1:30 p.m., china avenue. eath s t r e e t on the south side of | laterals and manholes on William pany a t Chaster, P a . 111 Avenue, and running thence painting; a t 4, Junior A l l i a n c e ; a t Mr. Scott w a s a member of the Westerly along the south side of Hill Street from Hamilton . Street west, * 7:80 p.m., bridge; and Y. C. O. I. A v e n u e 40 feet to the northeast cor- will be received by the Commissioner Union L e a g u e a n d the University ner of Lot 2; t h e m e southerly a t of Accounts at his office in th# City c l u b of Philadelphia, t h e Borough R i g h t Worshipful Jurlan Miller a t 8 p.m. r i g h t a n g l e s to Hill Avenue U 0 feet Hall, on or before noon of the 7th Council of R o s e Valley and w a s a district deputy grand master of tho N E W YORK, F e b . 28 — XJ. 8. Tuesday—At 2:80 governing t* lands now or formerly owned by day of March, 1S27. dUrtric'. will board meeting; at 3:30, g e n e r a l government b o n d s a t 2:55 p. m , : director of t h e R o s e Valley Build- Sara toga-Warren George Hall, thenr-e easterly along All proposals must be on forms at- ing and Loan Association. H e leaves make h i s thirteenth official v i s i t a - Alliance meeting, t e a at 4 p.m.; Liberty 3 l-2"s $101.18; do first 4 s 1 Hall's north line 10S.7 feet to Ikth Street, thence northerly along tached to the specifications and all his father, B. Irvln Scott, h i s wife tion In the district tonight when and bridge a t 7:30 p.m. $100.25 bid;- d o eecond 4's $100.6 tth Street 147.1 feet to the point proposals must ba accompanied by a Thursday—Folk dancing at f; bid; do first 4 l-4*a $103.11; do s e c place of beginning. Being Lot certified check for ten (10) per cent and a daughter, Mrs. Bxton Guckes, he w i n b e greeted by Master M a ond 4 l-4*a $100.20; do third 4 1-4'a No. 1 ae laid out on a map of prop- of the contract price. of Devon, P a . Funeral services will e o n s In Olens Falls, members of t h e a t t p.m. and at 4 p.m., Frencherty of tha HiJl heirs at Palmer, Plans, specifications and forms of be held at 2 p. m., this afternoon, Olens Falls Lodge 121, F. and A Friday, supper at 6:45, Skldmore $101.11; do fourth 4 1-4'a *10S.2«; A T THE CASINO Saratoga. County. New York, made proposals can ba obtained a t the U. 8. T r e a s u r y I S-4's $104.14; fey W. S. Winchester In 1308, and office of the Commissioner of Public at Todmoren Farm, Rose Valley, his M. of t h a t eKy. Master Masons In A l u m n a e ; French at 7:80. S a r a t o g a Springs, Mechanicvllle, S o w on file in the Saratoga County Treasury 4*s $107.4; Treasury late home. Clerk's office, to which map refer- Works between the hours of • A M. 4 1-4'a $111.14. Mr. Scott will be remembered by Ballston Spa, Corinth and other ettee i s hereby made for a mors and 5 P. M. except Saturdays, on the well known organist, pianist and composer broadc***which days the office will be open many Seratoglans. Ha frequently plaoea within tha Jurisdiction a r e eomplete description. planning to attend tonight's funcfrom * A. M. to 13 M. Dated, January 3, 1137, ing through aUtion WGY. Schenectady. N. Y., will perThe P a r e n t Teacher Association visited hla grand-father, the late 8. M. RICHARDS, Contractors must visit tha site e l Rev. O s r a Hoyt. pastor of the Con- tion. will m e e t on Friday afternoon a t sonally appear with hb 10-piece Band of BAY STATE Referee, the work and ascertain for thsmselyea gregational Church at South GreenWhat might be termed the S o'clock In School S. There will The Saratoga Springs branch of .WYLLYS A DUNHAM, the exact character of the work reACES. ••Home-coming** of D e p u t y Miller be an interesting Plaintiff's Attorney, program, w i t h the W. C, T. U. will meet with Mrs. quired. Wont on said sewer is not to field. Mr. Scott's mother and Miss will occur in S a r a t o g a Sprint's, addresses and musical Corinth, N. Y. Boxes are b o n g arranged and can be reserved by callnumbers, B. T. Bloom field. Van Dam street, Hoyt were s i s t e r s . be started until spring. NOTICE OF ADJOURNMENT at 2:30 o'clock tomorrow afterMarch 7 when he will make hla and a social hour. The City Council reserves the right Tha foregoing sale Is postponed ing Saratoga 1197. noon. Tha program will be In official visitation to Rising Sun to tha 8th day of March, 1*27, a t to reject any and all bids If they charge'of the flower and fruit deREFRESHMENTS Irfxlge, 10$, the fourteenth and lutt IS o'clock In the forenoon, to be deem it to be the best Interest of the held a t the same place designated city so to do. partment of the Union and will official visitation In the district ADMISSION—Admitting One, $1.50 in the aforesaid notice. T h e usual w e e k l y drill of Co. L, tola year. Master M a s o n s By the Council. from A regular meeting of S a r a t o g a be conducted by Mra. George D, Tkim a a a a a l bell is g i v e s by the Local Council to form tbe r a s a Dated, February 2S-, 1937. 106th Inf„«wlll b e suspended to- m a n y lodges in this section of t h e HIRAM J. FKKKMAN eeatrtbate* s e e * gear to tbe X. of C. TabercaioeU BealUrlam a* Chapter. 4 1 1 , Order of t h e E a s t e r n Carr. Fine musical numbers and S. M. RICHARDS, COMMISSIONER OF ACCOUNTS, night because jpf the Knight* of ***** **"* ? t a D j " a f to attend the Btpr will be held tomorrow even- readings arey«h*lng arranged. Ail | Referee. rslsaVhiss hsll ~_^bhs*i Funerals Wall Street Briefs ROTARY CLUB GETS REPORT ON ROCK CITY FALLS ROAD PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH NOTES LEGION WOMEN ORGANIZE UNIT; E L E a OFFICERS THEATRE TICKET V PRICE FIXING UPSET BY COURT W. R. TOLMIE, ILL | TWO YEARS DEAD \ • SENATE ADOPTS CLOTURE RULE ON PROHIBITION BILL Grain Market Y. P. INSTITUTE OPENS TOMORROW Farmers' Produce BRITISH NOVELIST SPEAKER AGED STOMACHS (HWpffUL A Little Diapepsin Put* Life Into Worn Out Stomach Deaths WANT INSULL HELD BY SENATE K. T. ALLIANCE NOTES S MILLER AT 'FALLS TONIGHT Government Bonds K of C Ball TONIGHT STEPHEN E. BOISCLAIR P, T. A, MEETING W, C. T, U. MEETING TOMORROW NO CO, L DRILL TONIGHT LOCAL BRIEFS Untitled Document Thomas M. Tryniski 309 South 4th Street Fulton New York 13069 www.fultonhistory.com � https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/30e85b55593b5ba05e619b458a564409.png 4a879e58b64db28dcff0b70365ea3bd1 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Detail, Louis H. Cramer obituary, covering his partnershipwith Jesse Mott and work as Saratoga Springs surveyor. https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/3a492186b0c0619ac5ab8f91359a13e7.pdf 147670e42c5c58341e322545a9a34c5a Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Estate sale, Louis H. Cramer Estate, advertisement, The Saratogian, January 30, 1928. PDF Text Text PAGE TWEI.VTs THE SARATOG1AN, MONDAY, JANUARY 30, 1928. 7*VT"TT CORINTH NEWS PLAINTIFF FAILS TO ODD FELOWS END P R B S ACTION TO SUCCESSFUL FAIR; RECOVER ON DOG CROWDS ATTENDED Corinth school faculty, were shoppers in Schenectady Saturday. Miss Florence Allen returned yesterday to Stony Creek, where she is engaged in teaching school is that town. Lowell Atwell, Koland Cheney ami Miss Eva Butties were visitors | yesterday in Stony Creek. Mis. Charles Milligan is ill at her home in Maple street. Percy J., infant son of Mr. and Mrs. P. A. Bordeau, is ill with pneumonia at the home of his parents In Oak street. METHODIST CHURCH NOTES .Mens League Dinner at 1:30 o'clock this evening at the Flret Methodist Episcopal church. S u p . erintendent Harris 'Crandair will be the speaker. ^ The second session of the Young People's Institute will be held on Tuesday evening at the Preabyterian church, beginning with the Fellowship Supper at 6:15. All Methodist young people are urged to attend. The mtd-we«k service on Wednesday evening. Following the service there will be a meeting of the congregation for Hie purpose of electing a lay delegate and one alternate delegate to the Troy Conference I^ay Electoral conference to bo held in this city April 13. All" members of the church over twenty-one years of age are entitled to vote. ,T!ic official board will hoid Its monthly meeting following the election. The Ladies' Union will conduct a series of pyramid parties in the homes of various members on Thursday afternoon at 2:45. The women of the parish will participate. The Odds and Ends Society will meet Thursday evening a t 7:30 at the home of Mrs. Grace Edson, 134 Circular street. Miss Victoria Baker will be the assisting hostess. The Pioneer League |or Intermediates will meet for their -monthly social, and get-together supper at 5 o'clock on Friday. Troop 1, Boy Scouts will meet at *. -. Weekly choir rehearsal.,at 7:30, • UAm PV T f T717D1M17 1ST ANNUAL BALL FT. ANN DEFEATS ANDCARDPARTY OF LUZERNE VARSITY FIRE DEPT. FRIDAY HAOLEY -LUZERNE, Jan. 30 (Special) — Fort Ann High school conquered Luzerne High School at Luzerne at the week-end 29 to 23 in an Adirondack league encounter. Th-; Luzerne giiis downed Fort Ann 13 to 11. The Fort Ann Juniors defeated the local Junior* 19-8. *, , . Summaries: Fort Ann H. S. (29) FG FP T P 4 2 Allen, rf 1 3 1 Harrington, If 1 1 1 Wright, c 0 1 11 Page, rg 5 0 10 Ross, lg 5 the outiet of the lake a distance of about IS feet, two lengths of hose were stretched and the pumper was given a thorough work-out for a period of three hours. At a pressure of 120 pounds, 647 gallons of water per minute were thrown which Is more than the specifications called for. A very enthusiastic group of, townspeople watched j the demonstration and were very I much pleased. Fire Chief Walter Andrews appointed three pumper j men. William P.rown, G. Lewis Greene and Smith Harpp. These men are very apt students, according to the American La France representative, so much so that a demonstration is called for Sunday afternoon at which time the entire fire -company will be called upon to operate the apparatus. The enthusiasm displayed by the townspeople Is very evident judging from the number of tickets - that.. have been sold for the first annual ball and card party of the Volunteer Fira company to be held - in Taylor's, Luzerne, next Friday evening. * CORINTH, Jaa. 30V-(Special) — COH1KTH. Jan. 30 ( S y r i a n CARD OF THANKS HADLEV-LUZERNE, Jan. 30 Thf> action of Harry Pike of Main The 1928 Odd Fellows' fair and We wish to express our deep <.-|iccial)—Announcement has been #tit'ct. against Alfred- Newton of carnival came to a close Satur- appreciation and sincere, thanks to made by Chief Walter Andrews of Walnut street, to recover for the day evening in the lodge hall In' our fiifiidi and neighbors for the th* first annual ball and card party .©ss of a dos killed In Main street Maple street, after a large crowd kindnesses shown us and the messgivep by the Van R. Rhodes Fire several weeks ago, came to a close! had. throughout the evening, en-1 ages of sympathy extended us company in Taylor's hall next FriSaturday evening, when, due to! joyed the , sixth consecutive night during the illness, death and funday evening. fpfi non-appearance of the plain-[ of pleasure afforded by the affair.1 eral o£ our friend, John H. Wealiif In the action before Justice of Upwards of !50 were in attendance ver. To the Rev. Mr. Andrews, Music will be furnished by the tho l»*-aco Marcelius in the town Saturday evening, swelling the at- to those who sent flowers and well known Saratoga Lake Enter•ml village hall, the action was dis- tendance for the week* to nearly acted as bearers and to those who tainers from 9 until 1 o'clock'. There missed by the JusMi-e. will be both round and square 1,000. The largest single evening's' donate a the use of cars for the dancing. Lee Sandora will be the Newton, according to the com- attendance was on Friday, when j funeral, we are especially gratejiriiiouncer for square dances. At ' * Ulaint in the action was the owner the annual ball of the lodge was j ful. the same time dancing is being enMr. and Mrs. Byron Mallery. «f the car which struck the dog, given. joyed on main floor, tho balconies owned by Pike, MI Main street sevAithur Hathaway of Palmer j will be devoted to card playing. The 29 Totals 12 eral weeks ago. The plaintiff avenue was the lucky holder of winning women and gentlemen.will Luzerne H. s. (23. brought the action to recover $100, the number which took the door receive prizes. Refreshments will H. Traver, rf 6 0 3 the stipulated value of the dog. prize, on* quarter ton of coal dobo served during the evening. 9 Crannell, If * ' 1 Attorney Daniel Finn, of the law Bated by a .local coal dealer. 7 1 3 The committee in charge of th« Ramsey, c jdbn of Chamber and Finn of CJlens The Woman's Home Missionary j 1 1 C. Traver, rg 0 .-iffair is: advisory. Walter Andrews, Jlans. represented Newton before society 6t the First Methodist Epis0 0 0 tickets, andGeo'rge Cranston; music, Visscher, lg ^he Justice and requested the di*- copal church will meet in the Kenneth White and Richard Black; ewissal of the action when Pike church parlors tomorrow afternoon 3 23 Totals .. 10 refreshments, G. L. Greene. George felled to pot in an appearance. to tie quilts. Half time—Fort Ann 13-7. Holder, Guy Wright, and Mortimer ti F,oeaIs. Referee—Taylor. Pulver; floor, Gordon Harris and • The Misses Virginia Eddington LeRoy Folta Made Yardmaster. LeRoy Folta of Center street, The Fort Ann High School girls' William Brown. and Carita VanAuken, students of CORINTH, Jan. 30 (Special) — This affair is the first of it's kind lineup was: Jtjie Oneonta State Normal School employed at the Corinth D. and H. A large number of tickets have station for the past six years, was Field goals, Shelden, rf; 2; Goodever held in Luzerne or Hadley. It Were over-Sunday % isitors at their promoted Saturday to the position already been sold by members of Is th© first social affair of the fire man, If, 3; Smith, c; field basS o m e s here. , the Senior class of the Corinth Sheldon; Bradway, rg; company ever organized in the kets, »>Miss Ethel Brennan is ill with of yardmaster, recently vacated by High School for the Tubbs' EnAndrew Calconi. Mr. Catconi will two towns. It is expected that the Camp, rg; Wright, lg. tansilitis at the home of her parsemble program to be given tolargest crowd of the year will atLuzerne High School girls: Field | $ t s t Mr. and Mrs. Martin Bren- take up his new duties as assist- morrow evening in the First Bapant yardmaster in Glens Falls on The Saratoga County Livestock tend this dance, and all indications goals, Wood, rf; Visscher, If; Rednan, Oak street. tist phurch this village. point to a large out of town attend- lin, and Howe, lg; field baskets; Wednesday. ( Howard Cornell and Percy EgMembers of the Ensemble who Tuberculosis Committee will meet ance. Everyone interested in fire Redlin, 2; Wood! and Howe, 2; gleston of Saratoga Springs were contribute to the program are: t* the Farm Bureau office In the protection should help make this xecent callers at the home of Mr. and Mrs. R. B. York, Palmer ave- Ruth Marguerite Tubbs, soprano, Saratoga National Bank building annual ball and card party a suc- Visscher; Thompson, rf; Gilroy, rg*-. TUbbs, lg. nue. organ soloist and accompanist; tomorrow afternoon at 1:30 o'clock. cess, those in charge urge. Fort Ann Juniors — Field goals, D. W. Carpenter, chairman, will ' Mrs. William Nelson, who has j Gertrude Lois Tubbs, contralto; Miss Helen Wright while playing White, rf; Churchill, rf; Manning, preside at the meeting. The work • •-1921 Special Studebaker touring been caring for her aunt, Good condition. Josephine Higgins, for the Mrs.! Belle Tubbs Hay, mezzo-soprano; of the past three months will be basketball Friday night cracked c, 2; Rathbun, If; field baskets. gSr for sale past! and Robert Burdett Tubbs, bari- reviewed and a discussion will take her collar bone. Dr. G. R. Thomp- Churchill, rf; 2; Rathbun, If, 3; priced very reasonable. Phone several, weeks, returned yesterday tone. place relative to activities for the son was called. Wright rf; Graham, rg; Welsh, rg; 130-2t jf$orintr 69-F-3. - A d v to her home in New Yor^k city. next three months. Routine busiWebster, fg. . Mrs. James Kendall was enter- j ness will also be transacted. r£ Luzerne Juniors, Held goals, tained Saturday at her home in Smith, rf, 2; Roider, If, 1; field basMain street. In honor of her 66th' kets, Smith, and Stowell, c; Stone, Lake was the week end guest at birthday. Her sister, Mrs. William j rg; Gillies, lg. the home of her nephew, Eugene Wendell, and several of her chil-J Satisfactory Test of Pumper. Hanlin, Center street. dren And grandchildren, wereI The new combination chemical Jr. O. IJ. A. M. Meetings. among those present to enjoy the | and »pumper purchased from the The regular meeting of the Adi* evening with Mrs. Kendall. American La France company, I The Misses Margaret Rudeer and CORINTH, Jan. 30.—(Special)— rondack Council, Jr. O. U. A. M., stood a very satisfactory test Friwill be held tomorrow evening at Rosabel Parker, members of the The lowest temperature of the day afternoon under the direction SOLD BY D R U G G I S T S season was recorded in the village 8 o'clock in the Odd Fellows* hail, of Mr. Farr with th© assistance of Maple street. Councilor H. P. this morning, when reports coming A very successful program was several members of the Van R. to the office of The Saratogian Fenton of the council urgently re- given at Shackelford Hall, Saint Rhodes Volunteer Fire company. from various sections of the vil- quests that all members of the Faith's School on Saturday even- The suction hose was lowered Into lage showed thermometers register- installation staff, who plan to par- ing at another in the chain of ing from 14 degrees below zero to ticipate in the installation of offi- parties being given for the benefit cers of the Col. Roosevelt Council of Katrina Trask Alliance. 22 below. in Saratoga Springs on next J'onTO SETTLE ESTATE OF LOUIS H. CRAMER, A very clever play in one act, Upper Main street, considered I day evening, be present at the DECEASED. "The Maker of Dreams" was preone of the coldest sections of the j meeting for rehearsal. Automobiles driven by Peter sented by Jane Lehman as Pierrot; Fleming, chauffeur for County The undersigned, executors of the estate of Louis H. village, showed 22 below at 7 a. m , District Deputy Torrence Swift Janet Babcock a s Pierrette; and Judge Lawrence B. McKelvey, and while at the Commercial hotel in Cramer, deceased, will sell at public auction at the front Maple* street at the same hour, 19 | of this village will be In charge Dream Maker, Ruth Chegnay. William Foley, 23 Leonard street, door of the Tov«n Hall in the City of Saratoga Springs, There was an Italian Folk Dance, Glens Falls, were in collision at below was registered. In lower of the installation. According to | N. Y., on Tuesday, January 31st, at 2 o'clock P. M.. the Pine street the lowest tempera- I the present plans ofjthe officials of by the Freshman physical educa- Caroline street and Broadway at sufficient tion class that attracted much in- 8:55 o'clock this morning. The Mcfollowing described real property: ture reported was 17 below be- | the local council, if a tween 6 and 7 a. m. At 8 o'clock j number of members signify their terest. The chorus, See the Harvest Kelvey car was damaged. Parcel Number One. vacant lot 50 feet x 150 feet the large thermometer in front of I desire to witness the installation Moon is Shining, was well renderon the west side of Broadway, adjoining the premises of the Odd Fellows' building in Main of officers in Saratoga Springs, a ed; and Miss Eleanor Corey was local auto bus will be engaged to heard in a piano number which Lewis H. Hays on the northerly side thereof. street, showed 12 degrees below. showed possession of real talent. convey to members to that city. Parcel Number Two, premises at northeast corner of Personals. — - . , . , . , , • • • » • • .„-„-i , Miss Jeanne Gregory and Miss Jay Saratoga Chapter, 131, Order of Church and Clinton Streets, containing stores and living Walter Priester of Pine street HalUck, danced gracefully an ath- the Eastern star will give the first underwent an operation in the letic dance; and the Senior class public card party to be given in the j apartments; lot 100 feet x 150 feet. Saratoga hospital this morning. staged a Marionette show. The newly repaired Masonic Temple toTERMS OF SALE dance of the jumpir/j jacks was morrow evening. Mrs. Cline Z. Miy* Kenneth Beck of Oak street un10% of the purchase price will be required at the admirably presented by the Soph- amoto, the chairman, requests derwent an operation in the Saraomore-Junior Physical Education those making up tables to bring toga hospital on Saturday morntime of sale/ the balance to be paid on delivery of Deed class; while Miss Katherine Hoppe their own cards. ing. ten days from the date of sale. played a piano number with exMrs. M. Flynn and Mrs. GerThere will be prizes and refreshDated. January 2 3, 1928. cellent skill and the senior physical ments. trude Sweeney and daughter, Cleta /. education class danced the HighFREDERIC J. RESS£GUIE, May, are visiting for a few days with relatives in Schenectady. CORINTH, Jan. 30.—(Special)— land Fling with perfect rhythm. HELEN H. RESSEGU1E. CJp£n§ Mrs. Nellie Sweeney has return- The annual masquerade dance of Tho closing chorus was Tales of Checks the BoWs Executors of the Last Will and Testament of Louis H. ed to her home in Palmer avenue the Employes* Mutual Benefit As- Hoffman by Offenbach. thtrewr r*\ Tone* The program was given as Mrs. following a two weeks visit with sociation of the I. P. company will Cramer, Deceased. Stops r'CV M nthr relatives in Schenectady. be held next Friday evening m the Charier H. L. Ford's party in the the Cold \ ' W L7-rSy««"» Mrs. Eugene Murphy of Friends Community hall, Pine street, ac- chain for Katrina Trask House. cording to an announcement made -! Saturday by Russell Shippee, chairman of the social committee of tne v —Fred A. Storrs, secretary of association. ' Both round and square dancing the local Chamber of Commerce, g^g\W n # 2 * Pour things from Rochester, win be enjoyed, according to the hrs returned l / U l i V O you most do where he attended the New York announcement, to music which wid to end a cold quickly. HILL'S CaaState Secretary's Conference. be furnished-'by the Queen Lake cara-Bromide-Qninine does all four M. Thompson, Entertainers of Lake George, aug- .—Dr. William county veterinarian, has returned at one time. Stops a cold in one day. mented for the occasion by "Chief from Syracuse, where he attended Red box, 30 cents. All druggists. White Cloud," who will play the the wedding of his sister. saxaphone.' Prizes of $5.00, $3.00 and $2.00 respectively will be awarded for the VISIT OUR MOD^L R 6 6 M & g individual wearing the first, second and third best costumes that evening. Luncheon will be served At this time of year, the finest of during the course of the evening. LARGE ADVANCE SEAT SALE FOR SENIOR CONCERT 22 BELOW ZERO AT CORINTH TODAY ATI V E AND L I V E R TABLETS AUCTION r Uxath/9 \Bromo Quininei Grip, Influenza and many Pneumonias begin as a common ct-lj. Price 30c. The box bears this signature *--Proven Merit sine* 1889—* Frankly, The Victory has left current practice so £u behissd that comparisons are impossible. CoaaarratiTe drivers will never really discover the car'e astonishing resources. They will delight In its pick-up and low gas needsIts comfort and streamline beauty; But the magnificent, all-day speed of the car—its faultless smoothness over clods and cobbles—are thrills that await the adventurer! Six powerful cylinders are six powerful reasons for this; A seventh vital reason is the basic Victory ideal -\ For the first time in motor car history, chassis and body axe a unit. Floor and seats are built in the chassis^ The wide Victory chassis frame replaces die customary body sill—and eliminates the customary body overhang. The body itself has only 8 major parts! SAINT FAITH'S PUPILS PRESENT CLEVER PROGRAM SALE 1UrV So ORIGINAL AND DIFFERENT that Comparisons are Impossible LIVESTOCK T. B. MEETING B00TH-0VERT0N When You Feel a Gold Coming On The result is 173 less pounds, 330 less parts; standard road and head clearance, yet a car that is extremely low, steady and safe—with a power plant stripped for instant and brilliant action! And the smartest car at the price ever created! .(•••' AUTOMOBILE COLLISION •1095 4-DOOft SEDAN, O. B, DETROIT Tunc la for Dodge Brothers Radio f.Program every Thursday Night, 8 to 8:30 (Eastern Standard Time) NBC Red Network. Ford PKOHB 242 38 DIVISION ST., SARATOGA SPBINOS, N. T. Main Office: Oleni Palls. K. W. Prindle, Inc., SchnylerTille. Bruno's Oarage, Mechanicville Thompson St. Garage, Ballston Spa, N. T. Corinth Garage Co. 0, E. S, CARD PARTY ICTOKY EMPLOYE'S ASSOC. MASQUERADE TO TAKE PLACE FRIDAY G E ' B K O T H E H S . Six INC. TUl SENlOa SIX AND AMUUCA'S FASTEST SOUS ALSO ON DISPLAY .'N'MIW.UU—1—,II ''.' ... ' , m PALACE I — TONIGHT 7.15 and 9 25c He's an absolute nut with a pocketof peanuts and lanj-h In every peanut! PERSONAL MENTION oaern SUNN TRVON AXO ^ WITH MIUEA **} RADIO SOCKET POWER programs are being broadcast by a hundred radio stations. If run-down batteries are preventing you from listening to these musical tresis* get a Philco and enjoy them. W-A-I-T i i ' WHOLE TOWN'S :- TALKING A FEBRUARY FURNITURE | S-A-L-E JOE GREEN'S Special 5 6 2 SUITS " * " * ' , The snap of a switch brings you Jight when you want it. This same dependable service is made available in your radio set by the installation of a Philco. Our LOW PRICES that we will feature during this SALE on our entire stock will startle this community. AT A SACRIFICE $14.50 and $17.50 Every Suit worth $24.50 to $34.50. tveiy suit all woo! end well tailored. When in Schenectady give us a call I At the Old Established place —412 State St.. Schenectady. This modern convenience is priced rery low. Moreover, if you desire a small down payment and the balance monthly will install the Philco. 491 Broadway Saratoga Springs Phone 62 TOMORROW AND WEDNESDAY - F O R OUR — The Philco AB Radio Socket Power operates any radio set, irrespective of the number of tubes, from your lighting circuit. It eliminates all A and B dry batteries, as well as the ordinary A storage battery. Plugged into the nearest convenience outlet, it provides unfailing 'AC ' operation. • Laurel-Hardy Comedy "PUTTING THE PANTS ON PHILLIP*' Serial "MAN WITHOUT A FACE" Chapter 1. 64 Milton Ave. Ballston Spa Phone 89 B SALE STARTS WITH A CRASH ON Joe Green's Clothes Shop fir g Thursday Morning | WATCH PAPERS Upstairs 412 STATE ST. Remember the Number, 412. Opposite the Wallace Co. Same Block as Carl Co. Untitled Document MBSSHSSJI | t Stores at Gleas Falls, Saratoga, Herkkner, Schenectady. Glens Herkl P^sss1la^^SIIS?^a4aWSP^Lai Thomas M. Tryniski 309 South 4th Street Fulton New York 13069 www.fultonhistory.com METRO—^iOLDWYN—MAYER NEWS TPF JACK DUFFY COMEDY—"SCARED PINKH I I � https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/e391df7fd30f71de8b133cc21013c697.pdf 7a657d1c6425f39ac87bef55f45c6880 PDF Text Text THE SARATOG1AN, 'WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 1926.* P A Q 9 '-'WO CRAMER PROPERTY IN CHURCH STREET SOLD FOR $17,900 EVENTS T0HI8HT Preparation Service at Preaby terian church at 7:45 o'clock. Election of lay delegate follow lag mid week service at Metho diaf Episcopal church at 7:45. Official board meeting following election. NO DECISION AS TO CAUSE OF CRASH TAKING TWO LIVES Deaths PINCHOT CHARGES STATE EMPLOYES ATTACK STRIKERS DIED—Suddenly at 5:30 p, no, January 31, 1928. Grace Newton Smith, daughter of the late George W. Smith and Mrs. Mary Brlckett. Funeral from the late residence, 23 Greenfield avenue, Friday afternoon at 3 o'clock. The Rev. Irving G. Rouillard officiating. Burial in Greenridge cemetery. » Commonwealth Employed to Break Strike He Alleges in Johnson Letter. Markets At a Glance BY T H E ASSOCIATED FBKSS New York Stocks—Irregular; rail shares sold on poor December earnings. Bonds—Steady; New York Traction liens In demand. Foreign exchanges—Mixed; Sterling lower; Spanish pesetas rise 12 points. Cotton—Lower; easier foreign cables. Sugar—Easy; disappointing spot market. Coffee—Higher; European buying. Chicago Wheat—Firm; unfavorable winter wheat reports. Corn—Higher; smaller receipts. Cattle—Steady to weak. Hogs—Dower.. • NEW YORK, Feb. 1.—<A»)—Renewal of selling pressure against the railroad shares, presumably in reflection o t the disappointing December railroad statements now being published turned the course of prices reactionary today after an early period of quiet strength. Trading, which had been dull on the rally, quickened perceptibly when large selling orders appear- CONTINUE WOOD CHANGE IN ORDER CUTTING CASE IN OF ROAD BUILDING OBJECT OF BILL SUPREME COURT (Continued from page one.) BALLSTON SPA, Feb, 1. (Special)—Trial of the $1,200 damage tlon of highways in these countlea suit brought by Seymour Buggies shall proceed equitably with the against Royal B. Dyer to recover other counties ot the State, a s far for wood alleged to have been cut as practicable, a s provided in secWASHINGTON. Feb. 1. O -» W FUSCO — In Saratoga Springs, No decision as to the cause of on Ruggles* property by Dyer, was tion 121, chapter 30, laws of 1909. Two parcels of land from the esRegular meeting, Alice Lee resumed at the opening of Supreme The bill is awaiting consideration tate of Louis H. Cramer, deceased, Roosevelt Council, D. of A., in Odd the accident wheih took the Uvea January 18, 1928, to Mr. and Mrs. Charges that the authority of the of J. Arthur Dumont, taxi driver: Anthony Fusco, 11 Oak street, a commonwealth of Pennsylvania "1J Court here this morning and indi- in committee. were sold at public auction yester- Fellows hall at 8 o'clock. being now, and has been for a and Mrs. Grace E. Brown, 55, of j . cations at noon were the case Richard Fusco. day afternoon in front of the town important to County. year, employed to break the pre* South Pearl street, Albany, early would go to the jury during tho hall by the executors, Frederic J. The bill Is of particular interest Regular meeting. Women's Bene- yesterday morning waa given by COLEMAN — In Saratoga ent bituminous strike" were made early afternoon. Resseguie and Helen H. Ressegule, fit Association, American Legion in Saratoga County because, if Dr. William C. Treder, Scotia cor- Springs, January 28, 1828; to Mr. today by Gifford Pinchot, former Dyer claims he did not know he mad© a law, it will give f e Board to settle the estate. Home, a*. 8 o'clock. and Mrs. James P. Coleman, 18 governor of Pennsylvania. i oner, who Investigated the acclwas on Ruggles' property and has of Supervisors power, by a twoWilliam McNeary paid $17,900 i dent. At his home it was said that Russell street, a son, Ronald Porintroduced evidence that the wood thirds vote, to change the ore1' r of Pinch#t's statement waa confor the premtsea at the northeast Re/tgular conclave, Washington he would not be ready to mak his ter. cut is not as valuable a s Ruggles construction of county highways, tained in a letter to Senator Johncorner of Church and Clinton Commandery. 33, Knights Templar, decision for another day or two, a s claims. Ruggles fixed the value of over which the board now has no who LA GALLES — In Saratoga gun, Republican, California, street, containing stores and liv- Masonic Temple, at 8 o'clock. thete were angles of the situation Springs, N. Y., at the Saratoga is asking the senate to investigate the wood at $400 while the defense jurisdiction, having once fixed the ing apartments on a lot of 100 feet which he wished to further inves- Hospital, January 29, 1928, to Mr. conditions In the "bituminous fields claims it was not worth over $50. order from the old Hewitt n a p . by 150 feet. Morris Feller, proRehearsal of play, "Civil Serv- tigate. Bent Case Ready and Mrs. Joseph LaGalles of Mid* of Pennsylvania and West Virprietor of the Summer Rest Cot- ice" by Pioneer Players following According to Saratoga < 'nty ofThe action brought by Samuel Dumont and Mrs. Brown were die Grove, a son, Joseph J. ginia. tages was the other Interested bid- mid week service at New England killed when the taxi which the man Krauss against Theresa J. Hulett ficials the present bill had its orig"Many gunmen and other bad der. Congregational church. Supper at was driving for Ronald Swartfigand William Hulett, to recover for ination Jn the State Bureau of characters," Pinchot wrote, "have The lot 50x150 on North Broad- 6:30 o'clock. rent due on a store at 76 Henry Highways, the purpose being to ure, thia city, crashed into a northre-appeared in the strike regions • •>' way, adjoining the property of I* street, Saratoga Springs, and a give preference to certain Important bound B. and M. freight train at bearing the commissions of the H. Hays, on the north waa bid in barn at the rear of the store, was highways on the Green map which, 2:55 o'clock yesterd'ty morning. state and exercising its power as under the present law, cannot be by Carleton J. King, representing Mrs. Brown was killed instantly coal and iron police; and numer- ed in some of the* popular, issues. ready to go on trial this afternoon started until after the roads on the A regular convocation of Rising and Dumont died an hour and a unnamed parties. The price anA five point , break. In western as soon as the wood cutting case Hewitt map, given preference, have ous assaults upon men, women and Sun chapter, R. and A. M. will be halt later in the Ellis hospital. aounced was $1,025. waa out of the way, children have been committed by Maryland common started the sellHarold R. Espey, president of held in the Masonic Temple nt Schenectady. A third occupant of Krauss claims that on May 6, been constructed. men especially commissioned to ing movement. In Saratoga County there still are the Van Voast and Leonard Real 7:30 o'clock tomorrow night. All th* taxi, Miss Cleary, 32, who lived 1926, Publication of the unfavorably store he leased the Henry street two highways on the Hnvitt map keep the peace and enforce the to the defendants for one Estate agency, waa the other bid- officers are requested to be present with Mrs. Brown, suffered a cut. quarterly report of the United year, the'rent being fixed at $15 remaining unconstructed, first on for rehearaal after the meeting. over the right eye, and slight head der. J. Bernard Marauth, automobile law." States Steel corporation apparently a month, payable in advance. The the list being the Lapes CornersSaratoga Council, 246, Knights and body bruises. salesman of Brooklyn, and a World had been fairly well discounted, l e a s e w a s t o b e c o m e effective June Ballston Lake Highway. The other Edmund L. Brown, Jr., 36 Gar- War veteran, told City Judge F. of Columbus, will entertain the and traders appeared more inter 1, 1926, and the defendants took is the Saratoga Springs end of the broken participants in "Flashes of 1928" field place, a son of the dead wo- Andrew Hall a tale of ested in the further increase in possession of the store on that date Saratoga Springs-Gansevoo. 5, high" with a banquet at the New Wor- man and a trainman for the same l health, due to a touch of gas In TROY* N. Y„ Feb. 1. OP)—Five I den hotel Tuesday evening, Febru- railroad on* whose tracks Mrs. the World War, cthia morning, and jurors had been secured at noon the mill operations of the corpor- but vacated on January 1, 1927. He way, the so-called Gick road. Favor Round Lake Road. Brown was killed, claimed hia was discharged on a charge of Jn« in the trial of Bert Amond for.the ation to around 89 per cent of asks for $105 for rent due from ary V, at 7 o'clock. • June 1 to January 1. mother's body. Brown said Miss toxication to which he at Provided the Bartholomew bill is J first murder of his wife in a department capacity. For a second cause of action, the made law, it will be possible for Cleary and his mother had gone pleaded not guilty, and then chang- store last July. Steel common opened s point to Saratoga Monday morning by ed his plea. Attorney John P. Judge,, defense lower but had recovered the loss plaintiff charges he rented a barn the board of supervisors to glvo • at the rear of the store to the de- preference to the Clifton. ParkSaratoga county veterana of the trolley, but evidently had missed counsel, announced that Amond by raid-day. When he waa arrested in the last car returning, so decided fendants from month to month at a Round Lake highway. * world war who attended the leg- thecome by taxi. A question of astronomy came Mac Finn Drug company store in would take the witness stand in his The closing was irregular. The to This highway long hao been lookown behalC Mr. Judge asserted list was I olstered up to Some ex- rental of $5 monthly and the barn up today when Dr. G. Scott Towne, islative dinner given by th« State was used by the defendants from Ronald Swartfigure, proprietor Broadway last night, he had Just who spoke yesterday to the Friend- American Legion organization for of the Swartfigure Taxi Service dropped a bottle of beef, wine and the defendant would testify that tent in the final hour- when new June 1, 1926 to July 1, 1927. On this ed upon by th© State Bureau of . Highways a s the most important members of the legislature who because of the condition of his buying began to appear In various ship Lurcheon Club at the T, M. whom Du- iron to the floor, breaking it. A,t saw world war aervice, in Albany company, Saratoga, by driver and police headquarters search dis- mind on the day of the tragedy, he specialties. Wright Aer6nautical, rentage, however, tho defendants proposed construction in Saratoga C. A. railed The Saratogian's atmont was a careful are entitled to $60 credit, $50 for county from a general standpoint -. tention to a technical error mak- last night Included the Rev. "never drank." He said he himself closed that he was carrying amall did not realize what he was doing. Internrti nal Match preferred, Charles H. L. Ford, commander had returned yeaterday morning bottles of peppermint, 85.5 per- Expert witnesses will be called to Transue Williams and International paints and $10 cash. The plaintiff*^,, l t w i u c o n s i j e r a b l y sh, i„en the ing a mixup in figures that would asks for $115 all told. driving distance between Albany probably leave the world in total of th« Saratoga County Depart- to find a note from Dumont saying cent alcohol; spirits of ammonia, substantiate his claims, it was Business * Machine made material The defendants do not deny they and Saratoga Springs. said. ment; Jesse M. Cavanaugh. chair- he had got a fare. darkness for at least 4'i years 65.5 percent alcohol, and a broadvances, the last named reaching signed a lease for the stoi-e but That the Saratoga County Board man of the Fourta Judicial Dis•--if it were true. 130, a new peak. Diamond Match charge the store in January 1927 of Supervisors also considers it a There are neither gates nor sig- mide. He told the judge that his The time elapsed between a sun trict; Edward Howland, all of nal lights nor bells at the cross- health was broken in Brooklyn, sold a s high as 160 on odd lot pur r was damaged by fire and the most important rout© i j shown by and John Shryer, ing, and the few accidents which and that Saratoga Springs was ray's departure frcm the sun it- Saratoga; chases and Peoples Gas, after- plaintiff' refused to make necessary the fact that the board recently self, and its reception here is but Thomas F. Reilley, and James have occurred there have been recommended to him as a place breaking to 180, rebounded to 186 repairs whereupon they vacated. placed it first on the order of con8 minutes and 20 seconds, and not Conway of Meehanicville. minor. Authorities said they be- where he could come and recuper1-j; another new maximum. Total The defendants, under the terms struction on the Green map. t lieved this was the first fatal ac- ate. He said that he intended to 4"-i yeara as . t a U d in The Sarasales approximated 2,000,000 shares. of the lease, were permitted to reIt is believed that Saratoga cident to occur at Freeman's cross- spend a few days in the Saratoga togian yesterday. <Quotations furnished by Fo?t*rc lease the store ,for ,. another year 1 county was included in the Barthol. , A . ing. hospital, and then begin drinking The 4H years is the distance be\Se Adams, 127 Wall Street, Schenpurpose of en b m f f h tween this planet and its nearest Mrs. .Brown had lived at the the waters. The medicine, was joctady. members of tho New York at the end of the first year and couraging the Board of Supervisors with in repairs according expended this In mind they to their purchased for an ulcerated tooth, star neighbor, mea«ur2d in light South Pearl street address sixteen $300 j Stock Exchange. Phone 846t> of Saratoga County to has.en proyears. Her son, her husband, Ed- he said. years, and the stai1 _ln Sltiat. "Northern New York and the j Open Close allegations. They, also sold the ceedings for the construction « " V i mund L. Brown, Sr., a sister, Mrs. There sre 3 stars within a d'.o'ance plaintiff paints and varnishes Clifton Tark-Round Lake route. Valley possess more | Allls Chalmers 116% 116 "I'll take a chance on you," the Mohawk Martin Wadaworth, and a brother, l of 10 light years. Clothing for three children, Joseph P. Wagner, both of Rens- judge said, and sent the veteran charm, beauty and natural advan- American Beet Sugar 16 /4 18 % amounting to $96 in value arid In a to see Henry Schrade, in charge tages and hav© greater industrial American Can com . . ' 75% 75% J counterclaim ask for a judgement worthy and deserving; is sought by selaer, survive. of veteran relief. T h e man w a s potential opportunities than any American Car and Fdy 110% 109% of $296 against the plaintiff, William A. Hennessey. *up rlnThe funeral of Mr. Dumont will well dressed, and spoke with evi- other region in the United States," American Ice Secys . . 33% 33% Anothony J. LaBelle is attorney tendent of the Saratoga branch of be conducted tomorrow morning at declared George A. Lawyer, for- American Loco 114 113% for the plaintiff and Henry S, NEW YORK, Feb. 1 MP)—U. S. the-. Mohawk and Hudson River 9 o'clock at the home of Mr. and dence of careful training. mer Chief United States Game American Smelters com 175% 176% Baehler is attorney for the defendjvernment Bonds at 2:55 p. m.: Humane Society, who today Issued Mrs. Nelson B. Bootter. 277 Nelson auts. Warden and now second vice-pres- American Sugar Ref . 1t%, 73 Liberty 3 1 -is.101.23; Do first fs, an appeal to those persons having avenue where he boarded and at THe ' day calendar for • tomorrow 101.10. bid: Do first 4 l-4s, 103.1; suitable clothing to communicate 9:80 o'clock at S t Clement's Cathident and, managing director of American Tel and Tel 179% 179% includes: Samuel Krauss against Do third 4 l-4s, 100.13: Do fourth So him at once. the New York Development Asso- American Tobacco . . . 168% 168 olic church. The body will be placed A l-4s. 103.25; Treasury 4 l-4s, 115 ciation, Inc., of Watertown, speak- Anaconda Copper . . . . 56% 56% Theresa J. Hullett and ant'.he:-, He seeks clothes ana shoes for in the Greenridge receiving vault. rent; Certrude Dickenj a " Charles bid; Do, 4s, 110; jPo 3 3-4s, 107.5; two girls, seven and eight years ing before a meeting of the Board Athieon com 187% 186% Dickens against Edward Adams » The fifth annual banquet of tho Do 3-1-8*. 102.171 of Directors and reforestation com- Baldwin Loco 243% 250 old, and a boy, five years old. They ana another, negligence; Bartolo- employes and members of the firm *m • i • mittee of the Chamber of Com- Baltimore and Ohio . . . 113% 113% are living in a rural section of th» company meo Gosso against Joseph Cham- of E. D. Starbuck and merce, held yesterday afternoon. Ba^risdsji A . . . . . . . . . 24 24 county, n * said, and the mother is bers and others, negligence; Eliza- was a recent most enjoyable event Air. Lawyer is here tp explain to Beechnut . r . . . . . . . 81' 80% beth Alden, Annie -' Bewvray, and * t Tfae Ejnawood. A most appjetlz;, ili. SEe/o weather has caused much Miss Grace Newton Smithy a business men of, Saratoga Springs Butte Superior 10 { 10% Charles Ben way agalns ( t Elme* C. t n g menu was served. suffering In the little home, due to well-known young woman of this C1\ICAQ6, Feb. * Otfr-liA LONDON, Feb. 1. OP)—Wrthlff aridj .vicinity the objects' arid pur- Bethlehem Steel com . 57% 57 WlfEAT—March 130 3-8; May lack ^ t warm clothing. community, died suddenly last Alden, negllgeftce; George L. JohnThe program waa one of unusual Persons having clothing which evening at 5i30 o'clock of heart the brick walls of St. Columba's1 poses, o'f the "Association, of which Canadian Pacific 131. • .206 205% son against Elmer E. Taylo-, negli- interest, with W.Rowland-Carr actChurch, Belgravia, into whlctr the he is, managing director. "The Cas* Iron Pipe . . . . . . 211 210 v cdHN—March 89 1-4; Msy 91 the'y will g' « to the rucering 'hild- trouble at her home, with Mrs. gence; Armand Wilbr.- against ing as toaatmaster. Short talks came Association," he stated, "was con3-4. ren, are asked to telephone JCf. William Hay Bockes, 23 Greenfield whirl of London's traffic, Cerro do Pacco . . 65%* 65% George Blessing and another, were given by Loyal A. Norton, only as a faint hum, the body of ceived by prominent business men OATS—March 54 7-t; May C3 Hennessey at 169-J a* soon as pos- avenue. Miss Smith had b*cn a Earl Haig, leader of Britain's ard i e s ' and Ohio ...... 196 195% money damages; Catherine ' iro Sr., 'Miss Kathryn H. £tarbuck, 3-4. sible. member of the Bockes household mies in the world war, lay in of Northern New York who awak- C M and St Paul com 16% 16 and Frank Gero against Laura Do- George D. Carr, Edgar D. Starbuck, ened to the necessity of immedi- C R I and P , . 110 109 practically all her life, and ws»s solemn state today. lan, negligence; Fred C. Weir. Eliz- Jr., and J-. A. Mctlreath. A very ate action to stimulate business, Con Cigars beloved by a larga clrccle of real 83 83 abeth Weir, infant, and Mcbel Weir cleverly presented sketch, AdAll day thousands of his coun- to aid our industries, and to bring Col Fuel and Iron . . . 83% 81% against Roulier Chamberlain comfriends, with whom she had coma Dressing Down, was presented with trymen and women filed reverent- in new industries natural to our Cons Gas into contact. 126% 126% pany, Inc., negligence; Paul Ser: the following participants as tho ly by the bier with quiet footsteps region. Corn Prods com 68% 69% ard against Anson* i>. Collins and able amateurs: Miss Eleanor M. She was possessed of a delight- In silent tribute to their dead. Made by the Clerk of the Board of Supervisors of Saratoga "The most important Item on Crucible Steel . . . . » . , 86% 87% another, negligence; James Peacock Durfee, Miss Frances V. Daly, Abful personality, kindly and pltaslng A motionless figure in the uniCounty, Pursuant to Section 51 of the "County Law" to all, and In spite of a sorions form of the Royal Horse Guards our program is reforestation and Dodge A . . . . . , ' . - . , . . . . 20% 19% against Caruso, Rlnelli, Battaglla ram Millward, Loyal A. Norton, Jr., Company, Inc., negligence; William and Miss Alice McCabe. 174 173 heart trouble, was a cheerful as stood with head bent over sword contemplates tho planting of a bil- D and H slstant in many activities in which at* each corner of the coffin as the lion trees within th© next fifteen Eastman Kodak com 164% 166% Segal against Solomon SchonbergThose present were: she took an interest and was al- line of mourners made its way years and the planting of one hun- Erie com . . . . . . . . . . . . 59% 57% e<r, goods sold and delivered; James Edgar D. Starb.ick, Jr., Miss ways a loyal, devoted worker. Sh* past tho body of the field marshal. dred million trees annually there- Erie 1st pf<^ 66 59% J. Connelly, administrator, and Kathryn H. Starbuck, Mr. and Mrs. was especially beloved by many or In the sorrowful procession were after until oUr four million acres of Fr mous. Players L F 112% 113% George t). Slingerland against Lov- Loyal A. Norton, Sr,, Mr. and Mrs. . .{Continued) the household at the Home cf the former service men, some of whom idle waste lands are reforested," General Cigars 72% 78% illa Safford and others, negligence; George D. Carr, J. A. Mcllreath, Good Shepherd, where she was fre- limped painfully, women who wept Mr. Lawyer said, "Our region was General Electric 130% 130% Jennie Lake and, Harry O. Lake Mrs. E. D. Starbuck, Morgan LarDAY quently a visitor in years past. silently and others who sobbed built up and prospered on its lum- General Motors . . . . . . 133% 333% Against Fred F. , Dye Fireproof sen.Mr. and Mrs. M. Malsonneuve, Allowed Claimant Nature of Claim Claimed She waa the daughter of the late audibly, men who came almost au- ber resources, but with the re- Gt Northern pfd . . . . . . 94% 94% Warehouse, Inc., negligence; Lewis Mr. and Mrs. T. Andrews, Mr. and iro oo 110 Q O George W. Smith, and Mrs. Mary tomatically to the gesture of salute moval of our forests many of our Gt Northern Ore . . . . 23% 23% Hudson against Mary "'. Tryon, Mrs. Abram Millward, Mr. and Dti Thompson, medical services , 202 66 IT. B. 8, Kailian, health otflcer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S&3 65 Brickett Her survivors Include and others who bowed their heads Industries were compelled to close Inspiration Copper . . . 19% 19% negligence; Adaline Sweet against Mrs. Lewis Avery, Mr. and Mrs. 11 84 The Saratugian, print iBf . . . . . . . . . .',.*>. * *.*••»..», down or to move to other states xlnt Paper 70% Clarence Snow, negligence; Luigi John Carr, the Misses Alice Mc72 twin brothers, Howard Smith and as if in prayer. 'ir u SO 00 Edgar Stone* expense of ear, . . . . . . . . . . * . . . . , . • or to Canada to be nearer the Margaret Lucas, Helen Arthur Smith; and a cousin. Ar12 00 M M Orange Kathkn, Justice «,.,,,.,„,,», At the head of the coffin lav source of raw materials. New Kennecott Copper . . . . 82% 82% Polozsl against P. J. Fortl, Inc., and Cabe, 90% 89% another, negligence; and John J, Shaughnessey, Elizabeth O'Connor, 121 75 William George, assessor . . . . . , . , , , , , , . , , , . . , , , II M thur Wilder, of Woodstock, Vt. the field marshal's baton and hrl- York now imports annually about Lehigh Valley r, oo Ijtna Aldrlch, copying assess, roll },.,,".»».».* 151 TS 11T Liggett and Myers A . 117 Parile against Marshall Cochrane Janet Ingram, Eleanor Durfee, Funeral services will be held at m *t and from Its side hung hia eighty million dollars worth of Mack Truck 7 00 Charles White, conveying assessors *.. r......., 103 103% and others negligence. Katherane Monahan. Gerene Faln ss 53 n her late home at 23 Greenfield ave- jeweled and embroidered sword lumber, on which it pays an an- xMiami Copper Jennie Johnson, registrar . . . . , , . . « . , , , . . , , I , . The case of Jean Gorman, Infant, kenbury, Mae Ostrander, Mr. and 18% 18% nue, on Friday afternoon at 3 belt 7 00 28 00 William Oeorge, truant officer . , . , . , . , 1 . , . . • # . nual toll of about fifty million dol48% 46% against Henry Dlenhart and an- Mrs. L. A. Norton, Jr., Mr. and o'clock. The Rev. Irving G. RouilW » Atop the bier were two massive lars in freight—a tremendous drain Mo Pacific 24 00 Kdmund Murto, justice bill other, negligence, was moved over Mrs. Karl Voskanyan, Mrs. ft, H. Moon Motor* 6% « 25 00 14S 00 lard will officiate, i-nd burial will wreaths of Flanders popples. They Carrie V, Bloss. town el«rk , , . . . , r . . , . . . % . . , , , on our industries. We should have Motor Meter 44 00 20% 20% the term. Settlements today in- Moseman, the Misses Mary Fa^, 78 70 Dr. Thompson, medical services , , . . , . . , . ,4 were laid there just before the be In Greenridge «-emetery. 145 00 cluded the cases -nt Sarah Hickey Nellie Crowley, Alice King. Orace 8 00 Charles Van Avery, classifying records , , , , * . , , 134% 132 doors of St. Columba's were open this lumber at our very doors and National Lead 71 70 10 00 Cher lea Van Avery, ballot clerk . , , , . , . . » * , * , , , 18% 18% against Patrick H. Pender aj I an- Paul, Elizabeth Saxton, Dorothy we should have started years ago>Nevada (Ton.Copper ed to the public and the hands 8 00 214 18 Hollln U Johnson, supervisor 159% 158% other, negligence, and George Stev- Cummings, Elizabeth McCabe. Edthat placed them were those of on a big scale to grow trees on New York Central 10 00 54 00 Joel M. Aldrlch. assessor , .•,.. Lidy Haig who brought them to lands unfitted for agriculture. New N Y N H and H . . . . 65% 64% ens against the Delaware and Hud- ith Mlckle, Agnes Rowland, MilMembers of St. Monica's Circle 264 1* William George, Justice's bill , <........ i t oo great Norfolk and Western 185% 185% son company, negligence. dred Halpin, Frances V. Daly tn<[ 84 00 will hold a card party and social the church In her arms and then York already has made William George, expense of horse as assessor . . 11 00 21 00 remained along witb him for a strides in reforestation, but at the Northern Pacific . . . . 94% 94 T. J. Durkee, Harry Monroe, W. tomorrow at their rooms on Regent .lost M. Aldrlch. use of car for assessor* . . . . . . . 49 00 11 00 present rate of planting it would Ont and West few moments in silent grief. Cfras, Van Avery, inspector of election * 27% 25 Rowland Carr, C. A. Brooks, Ralph street at 3 o'clock. 14 90 40 00 < has. Van Aver>*. assessor's bill be physically impossible to com- Pennsylvania Chamberlain, Frank Woodworth, —Franklin R. Croxion left for 121 71 P H . . 64% 64% 14 00 ALBANY, N. Y., Feb. 1. <*>) — Rex Eddy. l>r, Johnson, med. services rendered » T > . . . . . . . . Rejected plete the task of reforesting all Phillips Pet 41 40% * Syracuse today where he will re121 n Frank Katnan, justice's bill ,..,...,,, 24 00 of our idle waste lands. We must Postum sume his studies in the College of 126% 126% a child marriage bill characterized 00 00 Chaa IT. Edwards, overseer of the poor «8 00 Increase our activities at least Pressed Steel Car com 24% 24% as a part of the Republican welBusiness Adminlstra'lon at Syra24 00 lienj. Denton, Inspector , » . , , , 10 00 cuse University. threefold and this will require P S U 38 37% fare legislation program and en92 60 Addle Snow, poll clerk* 19 99 dorsed by the New York league of more tree nurseries and greatly Rapid Trans securities 36% 36 10 00 France* Abellng, Inspector of election 24 00 Women voters was Introduced in 10 00 incceased appropriations to enable Reading com . . . . . . . . 100% 99 Frances Abellng. delivering returns 10 00 NEW, YORK, Feb. 1 X«—Cotton ths legislature today by Senator 24 00 FrSd Abellng, town halt 21 00 the State to reforest State owned Remington-Rand . 30% 80% Henry D. Williams and Assembly- futures,chjsld easy; 29 to 41 points 10 00 Fralley M.ircellus. inspector of election . . . . . . . . . . . 34 99 •i Walter A. Fullerton was the lands in the Adirondack Park and Repub Iron and Steel 62% 62% N I T ' YORK, Feb. 1 &•*)— 21 00 man Phelps Phelps, Republican.. lower: 1 * idley Mareellus, delivering returns . . . . . . . . . . 10 09 19% 19 M*rch 17.25ffll7.28; May J7.3l|fj BUTTER — Steady; Recelpti speaker at a meeting of Trooy 4, to stimulate greater activity by Sinclair Oil 24 00 Marlon Mareellus, Inspector of elections . . . . . . . 24 00 The measure would fix the mini10 00 9,048, Creamery, higher than extras. the Boy Scouts of America of the counties, municipalities and large Southern Pacific . . . . 120 119 J'red Abellng, supplies a* collector 3 00 mum age for marriage of girls at 17.87: July 17.37^17.89; Oct. 17.1$ 24 S ]>be»" 15. Stone, supt. of highways 43S 00 Paid 436 S» O l-2e®49e; Creamery, extras, (921 Episcopal thurch last evening tak- individual and corporate land own- Southern R y com . . . 143% 148% 16, as It la at present provided for 017.18; Dec, 17.15. 3 00 Saratoga county is one of Studebaker 59% 60% boys, except under certain strict score), 4Sc; Creamery, firsts (88 to j ing as his subject, "The Scout ers. Spdt cotton quiet; Middlings $1171 IS Emphasizing the law, the pioneers In this commendable Tenn Copper 10% 10% regulations. 91 score), 43c@47 l-2c; Packing Laws," jj^l which invites each scout "to do a work and la to be congratulated Texas Co 58% 53% EDINBURG stock, current make, No. 1 j good, turn daily," Mr. Fullerton on Its vision and foresight." No. 2 33 l-"c. Countv of Saratoga: Texas P C and O . . . . 14% 14% •Mm 189 187% "The New York Development Union Pacific BGG«—Steady—Receipts 18,583. ' spoke inapirlngly to the full asWe, the undersigned, the Board of Town Auditors of said town, do Association, Inc., haa Its -principal U S Rubber com . . . . 59% 59% heVeby certify: That the following Is an abstract of the names of all parFresh ga* ?red, extra firsts. 3t l-2c sembly of the scouts. 145% 145 wins who have presented to said Board, accounts to be audited, the amounts ®40c; Firsts, 3 1-2c®39c; Seconds, M rAs a souvenir of his recent trip office and place of business at Wa- U S Steel com nr-rtV • - Fulletton displayed a card, tertown, New York, and Is organclaimed by each of *ald persons, and the amounti finally audited to them, 140% 141 37 l-:c®3Se. Storage. U S Steel pfd anri personally autographed for him by ising Units In all important localrespectively. tO-wit:— 95% 95% 31 1-2C0 3T. . Seconds Westlnghouse Claimed Allowed Claimant Nature of Claim 19% 19% Already eighteen Units Willys Overland poorer, 33c03»c; Nearby hennery Dan Rcaic*. a prominent figure In ities. 115* 25 flSS *:• H. M. Torrey, supervisor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184 188% many Woolworth Co whites, closely selected fxtrat, 42c the Boy Scout organisation, and have been organized and 10 00 SO 0o ('. L. Brooks, town clerk #43c; Nearby and nearby western told *>« gathering of his InterxEx-dlv. St #9 (Continued on Page eleven) n oo Herbert Besley. justice . . isnnery whites, firsts to average view with Mr. Beard. 30 00 S« 00 Kr»ttk Rock well. Justice Some new games were explained 30 00 30 00 extras, 3Sc©41c; Nearby hennery H. P. Morris, Justice .. Pacific to the *cO'tt» by Mr. Fullerton. t 00 t 00 browns, extras, 42c©43c; Oeorge B., Allen, lustlce . . . . . * * * • < » * < 110 00 Preparations were made for t h e no oo coast whites. extras, 4lcC42c: H. B. Bllithorpe, assessor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The original shareholders of the Common Stock of 110 00 110 00 firsts to extra firsts, 18 l-2c©40 Court of Honor to be held next David Wilbur. asMMer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 00 110 00 3-4c. Akeena Products Company will please take notice that the week at th# anniversary meeting. Percy Olmstead, assessor 4$ 09 41 00 George Rockwell, Inspector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . rights and privileges granted under a resolution duly au31 09 31 00 <arl P. Fraker. Inspector 31 00 3$ 00 thorized and passed by the Board of Directors of the ComWm. B. Fraster. inspector 4» 09 49 O O <:«orge 13 Myers, Inspector ..,.,.,....,.,, pany, January 5, 1928, fgiving the said shareholders of 11 99 IS 00 Sam Darling, poll clerk ,* IS 00 IS #0 record the right to purchase additional shares as per allot* Ftay Rockwell, poll clerk ,........, SO Oft so oe Fred Gilbert, attd. officer ment according to their present holdings at $ 1 1.00 p e r 4*0 00 410 09 *< Distributor for conservative New York Investment banking Myron Bdwurd*. towo aunt ...#... 10 §0 SO 99 •hare, will expire at the close of business on February 6th, house wanU district representatives who are capabt* of buildH. M. Torr*y. supervliior, highway allowance . . Si Of §3 00 ing a local clientele In addition to handling Inquiries received Fred 0, Hay, undertaker, Joseph Bawdlah ». 1928. Therefore, it is deemed advisable for shareholders 1 00 • no (', U Brooks, copy assessment roll from thair territory. 31 i'0 in the above named company to subscribe for or release ,i% so D. O. Orlnn««l, snop rent . . . . . . , . . . . , . , . , . . . , The men who meet our requirements wit.* have the oppor. I IT i tr <!Ka* B. Hougblallng, (own supt, . , . , . said shares without delay otherwise, said allotments and 7 19 tunlty to make real money the first year, and* to build them7 10 Williamson Law Book Co.. supr'a, cash book privileges will be cancelled and the Company will have the 11 19 IS no •elvae a. business assuring a permanent and satisfactory in».'. I* Brooks, T. C. highway allowance . . . . . . . 14 04 14 94 coma thereafter. The Seratoglen, pub'g. highway report . . . . . . right to dispose of such allotments and privileges in it*, 31 99 SI no i', L. Brooks. regk*rar •• .......... Exrperlefiea not necessarily in atlon and experience, felling u l f 10 00 19 99 discretion. Myron Edwards, town supt. expense , perlence of some kind is essentia]. 97 90 17 M r , E. Eddy, {assigned by W. J. DeLeng) . . . . 199 99 ion 00 WrtW us full etalls of education and experience, telling j * ,r Edward grant, H. O. Fewi , By Order of the Board of Directors, 4 50 4 B0 Kmtr Shepard. overseer of poor *. what territory you believe you can handle tiuecehsfuUy. 80 90 60 Of .1 Edward Grant, H, O. Fees , AKEENA PRODUCTS CO., Inc. Address Distributer, P. O. Box 109.. Wall ttrte* Station, New tl«9S OS | 1 I » S 09 Yerk, N, Y. Totals February 1, 1928. Coroner Investigating Accident William McNeary Buys Block Covenant meeting, Baptist in Which J. Arthur Dumont at Church and Clinton church, 7:30; teacher* training Died. Streets. elass, 8:30. Births VETERANWITH "TOUCH OF GAS" FREED IN COURT LOCAL BRIEFS 1 STARS IN THEIR PLACES AS NEWS STORY IS ALTERED > i • i i i FIVE TROY MURDER JURORS VETERANS ATTEND DINNER CHAMBER BOARD HEARS TALK BY STATE ORGANIZER SEEK CLOTHES FOR THREE CHILDREN L D. STARfeUCK CO. ENJOYS BANQUET AND SEE PLAY Government Bonds Grain Market Deaths BODYOFHAIG AT ST. COLUMBA^ CHURCH, LONDOK STATEMENT M M I TOWN ABSTRACTS LOCAL BRIEFS CHILD MARRIAGE BILL Dairy Market FULLERTON TALKS TO SCOUT TROOP Cotton Market NOTICE To the Shareholders of AKEENA PRODUCTS COMPANY, INC. r SEE FRIDAY'S PAPER FOR FULL DETAILS OF OUR ORDERED SOLD SALE District Representatives HARLAN PAGE MUSIC CO. Everything Musical 460 Broadway Untitled Document (To Be Continued) IL Thomas M. Tryniski 309 South 4th Street Fulton New York 13069 www.fultonhistory.com Saratoga Springs, N. Y. H f 1 � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. URL Old Fulton NY, Newspapaers: <a title="Cramer Obituary 1927, p1" href="http://www.fultonhistory.com/Newspapers%2021/Saratoga%20Springs%20NY%20Saratogian/Saratoga%20Springs%20NY%20Saratogian%201927/Saratoga%20Springs%20NY%20Saratogian%201927%20-%200602.pdf">p. 1</a> and <a title="Cramer Obituary, 1927, p. 2" href="http://www.fultonhistory.com/Newspapers%2021/Saratoga%20Springs%20NY%20Saratogian/Saratoga%20Springs%20NY%20Saratogian%201927/Saratoga%20Springs%20NY%20Saratogian%201927%20-%200603.pdf">p 2</a>, February 28, 1927 Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. Jordana Dym Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 2/7/2015 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Louis H. Cramer, Businessman, Dead Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource February 28, 1927 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived The Saratogian Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available The Saratogian Description An account of the resource An obituary of Louis H. Cramer, engineer, surveyor, businessman and philanthropist. He spent most of his adult life in Saratoga Springs, NY, starting as a surveyor and receiver of taxes, and eventually becoming president of the G. F. Harvey Co. He was a benefactor of the Saratoga Hospital, YMCA and Skidmore College. https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/edee9102eb2a10690fc53e3cffcb505e.jpg f0b4d8158935ce34a506d36a4bfd7aeb Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Map Cartographic document Creator - Individual Name of the person or people responsible for creating the item. Anthony, Charles Creator - Organization Company, government agency, or other organization responsible for creating the item (the publisher should not be listed again here unless the same organization had a role other than that of publisher in sponsoring or creating the map). State Reservation Commission Date Depicted (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the content date field that will display. 1915 Date Depicted (Numeric) Date that the information on the item depicts. In many cases, this will be the same date as that in the date field, but there will be exceptions. For example, a historical map drawnin 1890 might show Saratoga Springs as it was in 1820. Or, the information on the map itself might include detailed information that enables us to extrapolate a date, for example, "based on a survey done in 1841." Many State Archives map catalog records refer to this as the "situation date." 1915 Date Published (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the date field that will display. January 1915 Date Published (Numeric) Date the item was printed. This will be set as a date field, accommodating only numbers. The field will be able to handle single dates or date ranges. This will not display, but will be indexed and searchable. 1915 Abstract (& Historical Note) Natural language description of the map itself, providing a general summary of the map and noting significant features. This is the place to introduce keywords and proper names that might be of interest to researchers, but do not warrant a separate subject heading of their own. Inset maps should also be described here, with their full titles given. Whenever historical or explanatory information is available, it should be included here as well. This includes information about items or events that are larger than just the map itself; for example, information about cartographers, a description of the map's historical significance (for example, "This is the first printed map of Saratoga Springs"), notes on the laws leading to a map's creation, descriptions of changes in state or county lines, information about the organization that created the map, how often maps were updated, and information about the map's creation and publication. Many State Archives maps have historical information in the catalog record -- that should be captured in this field. This map is part of a three map series that the State Reservation Commission included in their 6th Annual Report to communicate what lands they had acquired for planning future park development and springs conservation. This map focuses on connection between the State Park and downtown. Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. Saratoga Room, Saratoga Springs Public Library Scope Tiered geographical location (for example: United States, New York State, Saratoga County, Saratoga Springs, Congress Park). This field is here for two reasons: first, to present, at its narrowest level, the scope of the entire item (in other words, not every place name has to be listed here). Second, this field will allow for accurate and helpful narrowing and broadening of geographic searches. City Type For Maps: This subject field describes the purpose of the map. This is a controlled-vocabulary field using terms developed for this project. It is important to note that Map Theme and Map Type are not hierarchical, thus it is possible to have the two fields overlap or even duplicate each other. In determining the purpose of the map, the cataloger should consider the publisher, and, (if known) original use of the map. For example, a map that shows a wide variety of information might be a candidate for General in the map_type field, however, if it was prepared by the state geologist and contains, in addition to everything else, substantial information about the geology and topography of the state, it would be classified as a Geological map. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Color maps Railroad map Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Environment and Conservation Subject - Details This subject field describes the amount of detail in a map. For maps: (or layers) included on the map itself. This field might denote that the map includes information about, for example, Mountains, Railroads, Soundings, Elevation, or Population. These are controlled-vocabulary terms developed locally. The cataloger should be generous in assigning these terms -- even if only one canal is visible on the map, it should receive a "Canals" subject in this layer. Some of these terms are less specific than others and may warrant expansion in the Abstract field. For example, the "Businesses" term might be included here while the Abstract notes that the map shows mills and stores. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Boston and Maine Railroad (B&M Railroad) Compass rose Delaware and Hudson Railroad Corporation (D &H, R.R.) Hudson Valley R.R. (N.Y.) Subject - Geographic Library of Congress subject headings. For maps: for major geographic locations depicted on the map, followed, in nearly every case, by the "Maps" genre subheading. (For example, "Saratoga Springs (N.Y.) -- Maps.") This field will be especially important when the records from this collection are incorporated into larger databases and catalogs. Congress Park (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) High Rock Park (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Geyser Park (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Place of Publication The city (and if necessary) state or country of publication. Saratoga Springs, N.Y. Scale The scale of the item (if known) 1600'= 1" Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. Deirdre Schiff Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 3/9/2015 Physical Dimensions The actual physical size of the original image 21 x 42 cm. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Map of a part of Saratoga Springs made by the State Reservation Commission under the direction of the Consulting Engineer Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource January 1915 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. 6th Annual State Reservation Commission Report Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Anthony, Charles Ziegler, J. map https://www.ssmp.mdocs.skidmore.edu/files/original/a8af1600f1e8966fd246ec8f1530a7a3.jpg 8a5cfee6b16986599eb8bbd3524b8ecd Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mapping Saratoga Springs Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1700- Map Cartographic document Creator - Individual Name of the person or people responsible for creating the item. Anthony, Charles Creator - Organization Company, government agency, or other organization responsible for creating the item (the publisher should not be listed again here unless the same organization had a role other than that of publisher in sponsoring or creating the map). State Reservation Commission Date Depicted (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the content date field that will display. 1915 Date Depicted (Numeric) Date that the information on the item depicts. In many cases, this will be the same date as that in the date field, but there will be exceptions. For example, a historical map drawnin 1890 might show Saratoga Springs as it was in 1820. Or, the information on the map itself might include detailed information that enables us to extrapolate a date, for example, "based on a survey done in 1841." Many State Archives map catalog records refer to this as the "situation date." 1915 Date Published (Display) Text version of the date field -- can handle non-numeric characters (ca. 1850s, [1844]). This is the date field that will display. January 1915 Date Published (Numeric) Date the item was printed. This will be set as a date field, accommodating only numbers. The field will be able to handle single dates or date ranges. This will not display, but will be indexed and searchable. 1915 Caption This field will include transcriptions of text that appears on or around the item, at the discretion of the cataloger. It should include relevant bibliographic information that is not given in the title, for example, "Top of map: 'EXAMPLE NEEDED' Publisher and printer information might also be included in this field: "EXAMPLE NEEDED.'" Note that the location of the printed text is given in the field itself and that the caption information is always included in quotes. Bottom left: "Drawn by Ziegler, traced by Ziegler" Abstract (& Historical Note) Natural language description of the map itself, providing a general summary of the map and noting significant features. This is the place to introduce keywords and proper names that might be of interest to researchers, but do not warrant a separate subject heading of their own. Inset maps should also be described here, with their full titles given. Whenever historical or explanatory information is available, it should be included here as well. This includes information about items or events that are larger than just the map itself; for example, information about cartographers, a description of the map's historical significance (for example, "This is the first printed map of Saratoga Springs"), notes on the laws leading to a map's creation, descriptions of changes in state or county lines, information about the organization that created the map, how often maps were updated, and information about the map's creation and publication. Many State Archives maps have historical information in the catalog record -- that should be captured in this field. This map is part of a three map series that the State Reservation Commission included in their 6th Annual Report to communicate what lands they had acquired for planning future park development and springs conservation. This map focuses on the areas to become the State Park: Geyser and Lincoln Parks. Repository Name of the repository that holds the original item. Saratoga Room, Saratoga Springs Public Library Scope Tiered geographical location (for example: United States, New York State, Saratoga County, Saratoga Springs, Congress Park). This field is here for two reasons: first, to present, at its narrowest level, the scope of the entire item (in other words, not every place name has to be listed here). Second, this field will allow for accurate and helpful narrowing and broadening of geographic searches. Neighborhood/District Type For Maps: This subject field describes the purpose of the map. This is a controlled-vocabulary field using terms developed for this project. It is important to note that Map Theme and Map Type are not hierarchical, thus it is possible to have the two fields overlap or even duplicate each other. In determining the purpose of the map, the cataloger should consider the publisher, and, (if known) original use of the map. For example, a map that shows a wide variety of information might be a candidate for General in the map_type field, however, if it was prepared by the state geologist and contains, in addition to everything else, substantial information about the geology and topography of the state, it would be classified as a Geological map. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Color maps Theme For browsing purposes, we are borrowing and adapting themes from the Library of Congress's American Memory project. Environment and Conservation Subject - Details This subject field describes the amount of detail in a map. For maps: (or layers) included on the map itself. This field might denote that the map includes information about, for example, Mountains, Railroads, Soundings, Elevation, or Population. These are controlled-vocabulary terms developed locally. The cataloger should be generous in assigning these terms -- even if only one canal is visible on the map, it should receive a "Canals" subject in this layer. Some of these terms are less specific than others and may warrant expansion in the Abstract field. For example, the "Businesses" term might be included here while the Abstract notes that the map shows mills and stores. Multiple terms can be used in this field. Compass rose Delaware and Hudson Railroad Corporation (D &H, R.R.) Hudson Valley R.R. (N.Y.) Subject - Geographic Library of Congress subject headings. For maps: for major geographic locations depicted on the map, followed, in nearly every case, by the "Maps" genre subheading. (For example, "Saratoga Springs (N.Y.) -- Maps.") This field will be especially important when the records from this collection are incorporated into larger databases and catalogs. Geyser Lake (N.Y. : Lake) Geyser Park (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Geyser Creek (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.) Saratoga Springs (N.Y.)--Corporation Line Place of Publication The city (and if necessary) state or country of publication. Saratoga Springs, N.Y. Scale The scale of the item (if known) 200'= 1" Record Contributor Individual who prepared the item and/or edited it. Deirdre Schiff Record Creation Date Day/Month/Year of record creation/edit 3/9/2015 Physical Dimensions The actual physical size of the original image 81 x 44 cm. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Map of Geyser and Lincoln Parks with Pine Promenades connecting made by the State Reservation Commission under the direction of the Consulting Engineer Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource January 1915 Is Part Of A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included. 6th Annual State Reservation Commission Report Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Anthony, Charles Ziegler, J. map